[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 149 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 149 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 774 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 774 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 716 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 716 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 337 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1139 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1290 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 488 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1290 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4307 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 208 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4307 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 796 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 796 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 625 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 359 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 625 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 791 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 791 |
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "Someone who eats or drinks out of neglect or forgetfulness during a voluntary fast does not have to repeat his fast, but he should continue fasting for the rest of the day in which he eats or drinks while voluntarily fasting, and not stop fasting. Someone to whom something unexpected happens which causes him to break his fast while he is fasting voluntarily does not have to repeat his fast if he has broken it for a reason, and not simply because he decided to break his fast. Just as I do not think that someone has to repeat a voluntary prayer if he has had to stop it because of some discharge which he could prevent and which meant that he had to repeat his wudu."
Malik said, "Once a man has begun doing any of the right actions (al-amal as-saliha) such as the prayer, the fast and the hajj, or similar right actions of a voluntary nature, he should not stop until he has completed it according to what the sunna for that action is. If he says the takbir he should not stop until he has prayed two rakas. If he is fasting he should not break his fast until he has completed that day's fast. If he goes into ihram he should not return until he has completed his hajj, and if he begins doing tawaf he should not stop doing so until he has gone around the Kaba seven times. He should not stop doing any of these actions once he has started them until he has completed them, except if something happens such as illness or some other matter by which a man is excused. This is because Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says in His Book, 'And eat and drink until the white thread becomes clear to you from the black thread of dawn, (and) then complete the fast until night-time,' (Sura 2 ayat 187), and so he must complete his fast as Allah has said. Allah, the Exalted, (also) says, 'And complete the hajj and the umra for Allah,' and so if a man were to go into ihram for a voluntary hajj having done his one obligatory hajj (on a previous occasion), he could not then stop doing his hajj having once begun it and leave ihram while in the middle of his hajj. Anyone that begins a voluntary act must complete it once he has begun doing it, just as an obligatory act must be completed . This is the best of what I have heard."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 50 |
Abu 'Eisa said:
Ahmad and Ishaq said: "When a man stands up after two Rak'ah, then he performs the prostrations for As-Sahw before the Salam according to the Hadith of Ibn Buhainah."
'Abdullah bin Buhainah is 'Abdullah bin Malik [so he is] Ibn Buhainah (because) Malik is his father and Buhainah is his mother.
I was informed of this by Ishaq bin Mansur from 'Ali [bin 'Abdullah] bin Al-Madini.
Abu 'Eisa said: The people of knowledge differ over when a man is to perform the prostrations of As-Sahw, is it before the Salam or after it. Some of them thought that her performs them after the Salam. This is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and the people of Al-Kufah. Some of them said he performs them before the Salam. This is the view of most of the Fuqaha among the people of Al-Madinah, like Yahya bin Sa'eed, Rabi'ah, and others. This is also the saying of Ash-Shafi'i.
Some of them said when he adds to the Salat, then it is after the Salam, and when he leaves something out, then before the Salam. This is the view of Malik bin Anas.
Ahmad said: "Whatever is reported from the Prophet (saws) about the prostrations from As-Sahw then it is acted upon in either case." He saw that when one stands after Rak'ah then according to the Hadith of Ibn Buhainah, he is to perform the prostrations before the Salam. When he prays five for Zuhr, then performs the prostrations after the Salam, and if he says Salam after two Rak'ahs of Zuhr or 'Asr then he performs the prostrations after the Salam. All of them are to be acted upon depending upon the case, and in the cases where nothing is reported from the Prophet (saws), then two prostrations are performed for As-Sahw before the Salam.
Ishaq said the same as Ahmad about all of this, with the exception that he said that for every case of As-Sahw that is not mentioned from the Prophet (saws), then if it is an addition to the Salat, then prostrations are performed after the Salam, and if it is something that was left out, then the prostrations are performed before the Salam.
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 391 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 244 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 391 |
He (the Prophet (PBUH)) said: "Yes".
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 168 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 168 |
[Muslim].
Another narration is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "I am leaving behind me two weighty things. One of them is the Book of Allah; that is the strong rope of Allah. Whosoever holds firmly to it, will be the guided, and whosoever leaves it goes astray".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 346 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 346 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 978 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 400 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 763 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 763 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 449 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 450 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 286 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 286 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 786 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 786 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 787 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 787 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 789 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 789 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1123 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 321 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1123 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 149 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 149 |
[At- Tirmidhi]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1492 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 28 |
| Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 46 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 42 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2385 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 156 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 488 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 222 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 488 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 788 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 788 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1145 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 343 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1145 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1670 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1671 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3028 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 411 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3031 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 577 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 578 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 593 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 594 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1248 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 446 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1248 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 274 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 790 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 790 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 726 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1249 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 447 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1249 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 707 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 707 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 624 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 358 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 624 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 264 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1066 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1231 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 429 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1231 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 797 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 797 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 454 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1256 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 769 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 769 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 839 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 839 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1524 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1524 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 428 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 162 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 428 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1257 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 455 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1257 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 626 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 360 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 626 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 709 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 709 |