| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4134 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 4139 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5104 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5107 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1429 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2179 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2998 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2992 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah and Salama b. al-Akwa' said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1405a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3246 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated As-Sa'ib bin Yazid:
(While in the company of my parents) I was made to perform Hajj with Allah's Apostle and I was a seven-year-old boy then. (Fath-ul-Bari, p.443, Vol.4)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1858 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 29, Hadith 82 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 260 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 407 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1845 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1845 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3359 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 164 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3361 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5916 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 172 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2058 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2058 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2533 |
Narrated Anas:
When the Prophet married Zainab, the people came and were offered a meal, and then they sat down (after finishing their meals) and started chatting. The Prophet showed as if he wanted to get up, but they did not get up. When he noticed that, he got up, and some of the people also got up and went away, while some others kept on sitting. When the Prophet returned to enter, he found the people still sitting, but then they got up and left. So I told the Prophet of their departure and he came and went in. I intended to go in but the Prophet put a screen between me and him, for Allah revealed:-- 'O you who believe! Enter not the Prophet's houses..' (33.53)
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ فِيهِ مِنْ الْفِقْهِ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَسْتَأْذِنْهُمْ حِينَ قَامَ وَخَرَجَ وَفِيهِ أَنَّهُ تَهَيَّأَ لِلْقِيَامِ وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَقُومُوا
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 256 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ma'n bin Yazid:
My grandfather, my father and I gave the pledge of allegiance to Allah's Apostle. The Prophet got me engaged and then got me married. One day I went to the Prophet with a complaint. My father Yazid had taken some gold coins for charity and kept them with a man in the mosque (to give them to the poor) But I went and took them and brought them to him (my father). My father said, "By Allah! I did not intend to give them to you. " I took (the case) to Allah's Apostle . On that Allah's Apostle said, "O Yazid, you will be rewarded for what you intended. O Ma'n, whatever you have taken is yours."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 503 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3475 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 87 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3505 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3498 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 110 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3528 |
Sabra Juhanni reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1406a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3252 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Two old ladies from among the Jewish ladies entered upon me and said' "The dead are punished in their graves," but I thought they were telling a lie and did not believe them in the beginning. When they went away and the Prophet entered upon me, I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Two old ladies.." and told him the whole story. He said, "They told the truth; the dead are really punished, to the extent that all the animals hear (the sound resulting from) their punishment." Since then I always saw him seeking refuge with Allah from the punishment of the grave in his prayers.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6366 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 377 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2067 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 250 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2069 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is qawi] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 246 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3512 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3542 |
It has been narrated by Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1747 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4327 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
that he was a boy of ten at the time when the Prophet emigrated to Medina. He added: I served Allah's Apostle for ten years (the last part of his life time) and I know more than the people about the occasion whereupon the order of Al-Hijab was revealed (to the Prophet). Ubai b n Ka`b used to ask me about it. It was revealed (for the first time) during the marriage of Allah's Apostle with Zainab bint Jahsh. In the morning, the Prophet was a bride-groom of her and he Invited the people, who took their meals and went away, but a group of them remained with Allah's Apostle and they prolonged their stay. Allah's Apostle got up and went out, and I too, went out along with him till he came to the lintel of `Aisha's dwelling place. Allah's Apostle thought that those people had left by then, so he returned, and I too, returned with him till he entered upon Zainab and found that they were still sitting there and had not yet gone. The Prophet went out again, and so did I with him till he reached the lintel of `Aisha's dwelling place, and then he thought that those people must have left by then, so he returned, and so did I with him, and found those people had gone. At that time the Divine Verse of Al-Hijab was revealed, and the Prophet set a screen between me and him (his family).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6238 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 255 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4451 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 101 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4436 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3834 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 46 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1618 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 94 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3058 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 17 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3466 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 18 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet stayed for three days between Khaibar and Medina, and there he consummated his marriage to Safiyya bint Huyai. I invited the Muslims to the wedding banquet in which neither meat nor bread was offered. He ordered for leather dining-sheets to be spread, and dates, dried yoghurt and butter were laid on it, and that was the Prophet's wedding banquet. The Muslims wondered, "Is she (Saffiyya) considered as his wife or his slave girl?" Then they said, "If he orders her to veil herself, she will be one of the mothers of the Believers; but if he does not order her to veil herself, she will be a slave girl. So when the Prophet proceeded from there, he spared her a space behind him (on his shecamel) and put a screening veil between her and the people.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5085 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 22 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet stayed for three days at a place between Khaibar and Medina, and there he consummated his marriage with Safiyya bint Huyay. I invited the Muslims to a banquet which included neither meat nor bread. The Prophet ordered for the leather dining sheets to be spread, and then dates, dried yogurt and butter were provided over it, and that was the Walima (banquet) of the Prophet. The Muslims asked whether Safiyya would be considered as his wife or as a slave girl of what his right hands possessed. Then they said, "If the Prophet screens her from the people, then she Is the Prophet's wife but if he does not screen her, then she is a slave girl." So when the Prophet proceeded, he made a place for her (on the camel) behind him and screened her from people.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 94 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 89 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr ibn Muhammad ibn Amr ibn Hazm from Abd al-Malik ibn Abi Bakr ibn Abd ar- Rahman ibn al-Harith ibn Hisham al-Makhzumi from his father that when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, married Umm Salama and then spent the night with her, he said to her, "You are not being humbled in your right. If you wish, I will stay with you for seven nights as I stayed seven nights with the others. If you wish, I will stay with you for three nights, and then visit the others in turn." She said, "Stay three nights."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1108 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Humayd at-Tawil from Anas ibn Malik that Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he had a traceof yellow on him. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, asked about it. He told him that he had just been married. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "How much did you hand over to her?" He said, "The weight of a date pit in gold." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to him, "Hold a feast, even if it is only with a sheep.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 47 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1142 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 187 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3384 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3517 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3547 |
Abu Musa, (Allah be pleased with him) reported that he used to deliver religious verdict in favor of Hajj Tamattu'. A person said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1222 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 170 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2814 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1194 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1194 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2158 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2158 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "Three men from among those who were before you, set out together till they reached a cave at night and entered it. A big rock rolled down the mountain and closed the mouth of the cave. They said (to each other), Nothing could save you from this rock but to invoke Allah by giving reference to the righteous deed which you have done (for Allah's sake only).' So, one of them said, 'O Allah! I had old parents and I never provided my family (wife, children etc.) with milk before them. One day, by chance I was delayed, and I came late (at night) while they had slept. I milked the sheep for them and took the milk to them, but I found them sleeping. I disliked to provide my family with the milk before them. I waited for them and the bowl of milk was in my hand and I kept on waiting for them to get up till the day dawned. Then they got up and drank the milk. O Allah! If I did that for Your Sake only, please relieve us from our critical situation caused by this rock.' So, the rock shifted a little but they could not get out." The Prophet added, "The second man said, 'O Allah! I had a cousin who was the dearest of all people to me and I wanted to have sexual relations with her but she refused. Later she had a hard time in a famine year and she came to me and I gave her one-hundred-and-twenty Dinars on the condition that she would not resist my desire, and she agreed. When I was about to fulfill my desire, she said: It is illegal for you to outrage my chastity except by legitimate marriage. So, I thought it a sin to have sexual intercourse with her and left her though she was the dearest of all the people to me, and also I left the gold I had given her. O Allah! If I did that for Your Sake only, please relieve us from the present calamity.' So, the rock shifted a little more but still they could not get out from there." The Prophet added, "Then the third man said, 'O Allah! I employed few laborers and I paid them their wages with the exception of one man who did not take his wages and went away. I invested his wages and I got much property thereby. (Then after some time) he came and said to me: O Allah's slave! Pay me my wages. I said to him: All the camels, cows, sheep and slaves you see, are yours. He said: O Allah's slave! Don't mock at me. I said: I am not mocking at you. So, he took all the herd and drove them away and left nothing. O Allah! If I did that for Your Sake only, please relieve us from the present suffering.' So, that rock shifted completely and they got out walking.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2272 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 36, Hadith 472 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 148 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2895 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2895 |
'Ubaidullah b. 'Abdullah b. 'Utba (b. Mas'ud) reported that his father wrote to Umar b. 'Abdullah b al Arqam al-Zuhri that he would go to Subai'ah bint al-Hirith al-Aslamiyya (Allah be pleased with her) and ask her about a verdict from him which Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) gave her when she had asked that from him (in regard to the termination of 'Idda at the birth of a child) 'Umar b. Abdullah wrote to 'Abdullah b. 'Utba informing him that Subai'ah had told him that she had been married to Sa'd b. Khaula and he belonged to the tribe of Amir b. Lu'ayy, and was one of those who participated in the Battle of Badr, and he died in the Farewell Pilgrimage and she had been in the family way at that time. And much time had not elapsed that she gave birth to a child after his death and when she was free from the effects of childbirth she embellished herself for those who had to give proposals of marriage. Abd al-Sunabil b. Ba'kak (from Banu 'Abd al-Dar) came to her and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3536 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Said ibn al- Musayyab said, "If someone marries a woman and cannot have intercourse with her, there is a deadline of a year set for him to have intercourse with her. If he does not, they are separated."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 74 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1236 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3876 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 276 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3876 |
It was narrated from Mujahid bin Jabr... and he mentioned the same Hadeeth. He said: `Umar (4) took thirty three year-old she-camels, thirty four year-old she-camels and forty she camels between the ages of five and eight years, all of which were pregnant, then he called the brother of the one who had been killed and gave them to him, not to his father. And he said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: “The killer gets nothing.`
حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ وَعَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ مُجَاهِدِ بْنِ جَبْرٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ أَخَذَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ مِنْ الْإِبِلِ ثَلَاثِينَ حِقَّةً وَثَلَاثِينَ جَذَعَةً وَأَرْبَعِينَ ثَنِيَّةً إِلَى بَازِلِ عَامِهَا كُلُّهَا خَلِفَةٌ قَالَ ثُمَّ دَعَا أَخَا الْمَقْتُولِ فَأَعْطَاهَا إِيَّاهُ دُونَ أَبِيهِ وَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ لَيْسَ لِقَاتِلٍ شَيْءٌ.
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this isnad is da'eef Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this isnad is da\'eef, because it is interrupted] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 347, 348 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 253 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
While we were sitting in the company of the Prophet a woman came to him and presented herself (for marriage) to him. The Prophet looked at her, lowering his eyes and raising them, but did not give a reply. One of his companions said, "Marry her to me O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet asked (him), "Have you got anything?" He said, "I have got nothing." The Prophet said, "Not even an iron ring?" He Sa`d, "Not even an iron ring, but I will tear my garment into two halves and give her one half and keep the other half." The Prophet; said, "No. Do you know some of the Qur'an (by heart)?" He said, "Yes." The Prophet said, "Go, I have agreed to marry her to you with what you know of the Qur'an (as her Mahr)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 63 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صحيح م خ معلقا بتمامه وموصولا مختصرا (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2299 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1868a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 133 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4605 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah 's Apostle died when he was sixty-three years of age.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4466 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 481 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 742 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Ali (Allah be pleased with him) heard that Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) gave some relaxation in connection with the contracting of temporary marriage, whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1407d |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3266 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1649 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1650 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4418 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4404 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3970 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 182 |
| Grade: | Hasan) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 452 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 47 |
Malik related to me that Yahya ibn Said said that he heard al- Qasim ibn Muhammad say, "A woman of the Ansar was married to Umar ibn al-Khattab. She bore Asim ibn Umar to him, and then he separated from her. Umar came to Quba and found his son Asim playing in the courtyard of the mosque. He took him by the arm and placed him before him on his mount. The grandmother of the child saw him and argued with Umar about the child so they went to Abu Bakr as-Siddiq. Umar said, 'My son.' The woman said, 'My son.' Abu Bakr said, 'Do not interfere between a child and its mother.' Umar did not repeat his words."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "This is what I would have done in that situation."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 1463 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
When Allah's Apostle married Zainab bint Jahsh, he invited the people to a meal. They took the meal and remained sitting and talking. Then the Prophet (showed them) as if he is ready to get up, yet they did not get up. When he noticed that (there was no response to his movement), he got up, and the others too, got up except three persons who kept on sitting. The Prophet came back in order to enter his house, but he went away again. Then they left, whereupon I set out and went to the Prophet to tell him that they had departed, so he came and entered his house. I wanted to enter along with him, but he put a screen between me and him. Then Allah revealed: 'O you who believe! Do not enter the houses of the Prophet...' (33.53)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4791 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 313 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 314 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man came to Allah's Apostle while he was in the mosque, and he called him, saying, "O Allah's Apostle! I have committed illegal sexual intercourse.'" The Prophet turned his face to the other side, but that man repeated his statement four times, and after he bore witness against himself four times, the Prophet called him, saying, "Are you mad?" The man said, "No." The Prophet said, "Are you married?" The man said, "Yes." Then the Prophet said, 'Take him away and stone him to death." Jabir bin `Abdullah said: I was among the ones who participated in stoning him and we stoned him at the Musalla. When the stones troubled him, he fled, but we over took him at Al-Harra and stoned him to death.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6815, 6816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 806 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 921 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 28 |
Yahya related to me that Malik heard Ibn Shihab say, "When a man gives his wife the right of choice, and she chooses him, that is not divorce."
Malik added, "That is the best of what I have heard."
Malik said that if a woman who had been given the right of choice by her husband chose herself, she was divorced trebly. If her husband said, "But I only gave her the right of choice in one," he had none of that. That was the best of what he had heard.
Malik said, "If the man gives his wife the right of choice and she says, 'I accept one', and he says, 'I did not mean that, I have given the right of choice in all three together,' then if she only accepts one, she remains with him in her marriage, and that is not separation if Allah, the Exalted wills."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 30 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1186 |
Abu Huraira reported that a person from amongst the Muslims came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) while he was in the mosque. He called him saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1691c |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4196 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3277 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3279 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 173 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3370 |
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saying to the invokers of curse:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1493c |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3557 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Said ibn al-Musayyab said, "The slave girl is not married when there is a free woman who is a wife unless the free woman wishes it. If the free woman complies, she has two-thirds of the division of time."
Malik said, "A free man must not marry a slave-girl when he can afford to marry a free-woman, and he should not marry a slave-girl when he cannot afford a free woman unless he fears fornication. That is because Allah, may he be Blessed and Exalted, says in His Book, 'If you are not affluent enough to marry believing women, who are muhsanat, take slave-girls who are believing women that your right hands own.' (Sura 4 ayat 24) He says, 'That is for those of you who fear al-anat.' "
Malik said, "Al-anat is fornication."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 29 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1123 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3098 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 19 |
'Abd al-Rahman b. al. Qasim reported on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1504f |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3589 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Um Habiba:
I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Marry my sister, the daughter of Abu Sufyan." He said, "Do you like that?" I said, "Yes, for even now I am not your only wife; and the most beloved person to share the good with me is my sister." The Prophet said, "But that is not lawful for me (i.e., to be married to two sisters at a time.)" I said, "O Allah's Apostle! By Allah, we have heard that you want to marry Durra, the daughter of Abu Salama." He said, "You mean the daughter of Um Salama?" I said, "Yes." He said, "By Allah ! Even if she were not my stepdaughter, she would not be lawful for me to marry, for she is my foster niece, for Thuwaiba has suckled me and Abu Salama; so you should neither present your daughters, nor your sisters to me."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5107 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 43 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3285 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3287 |
Narrated Mujahid:
(regarding the Verse): 'If any of you dies and leaves wives behind,' That was the period of the 'Iddah which the widow was obliged to spend in the house of the late husband. Then Allah revealed: And those of you who die and leave wives should bequeath for their wives a year's maintenance and residence without turning them out, but if they leave, there is no blame on you for what they do of themselves, provided it is honorable (i.e. lawful marriage) (2.240) Mujahid said: Allah has ordered that a widow has the right to stay for seven months and twenty days with her husband's relatives through her husband's will and testament so that she will complete the period of one year (of 'Iddah). But the widow has the right to stay that extra period or go out of her husband's house as is indicated by the statement of Allah: 'But if they leave there is no blame on you,... ' (2.240) Ibn `Abbas said: The above Verse has cancelled the order of spending the period of the 'Iddah at her late husband's house, and so she could spend her period of the 'Iddah wherever she likes. And Allah says: 'Without turning them out.' 'Ata said: If she would, she could spend her period of the 'Iddah at her husband's house, and live there according to her (husband's) will and testament, and if she would, she could go out (of her husband's house) as Allah says: 'There is no blame on you for what they do of themselves.' (2.240) 'Ata added: Then the Verses of inheritance were revealed and the order of residence (for the widow) was cancelled, and she could spend her period of the 'Iddah wherever she would like, and she was no longer entitled to be accommodated by her husband's family.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 256 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5819 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 79 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1244 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Thawr ibn Zayd ad-Dili that Abdullah ibn Abbas said, "The milk which a child under two years old sucks, even if it is only one suck, makes the foster relatives haram."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1278 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1281 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 11 |
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) died when he was sixty-three years old, and so was the case with Abu Bakr, and so was the case with Umar who was also sixty-three (when he died).
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2348 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 149 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5796 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Said ibn al-Musayyab had said that Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "If a man marries a woman who is insane, or has leprosy or white leprosy, without being told of her condition by her guardian, and he has sexual relations with her, she keeps her bride-price in its entirety. Her husband has damages against her guardian."
Malik said, "The husband has damages against her guardian when the guardian is her father, brother, or one who is deemed to have knowledge of her condition. If the guardian who gives her in marriage is a nephew, a mawla or a member of her tribe who is not deemed to have knowledge of her condition, there are no damages against him, and the woman returns what she has taken of her bride-price, and the husband leaves her whatever amount is thought to be fair."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 9 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1102 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said, "While three persons were walking, rain began to fall and they had to enter a cave in a mountain. A big rock rolled over and blocked the mouth of the cave. They said to each other, 'Invoke Allah with the best deed you have performed (so Allah might remove the rock)'. One of them said, 'O Allah! My parents were old and I used to go out for grazing (my animals). On my return I would milk (the animals) and take the milk in a vessel to my parents to drink. After they had drunk from it, I would give it to my children, family and wife. One day I was delayed and on my return I found my parents sleeping, and I disliked to wake them up. The children were crying at my feet (because of hunger). That state of affairs continued till it was dawn. O Allah! If You regard that I did it for Your sake, then please remove this rock so that we may see the sky.' So, the rock was moved a bit. The second said, 'O Allah! You know that I was in love with a cousin of mine, like the deepest love a man may have for a woman, and she told me that I would not get my desire fulfilled unless I paid her one-hundred Dinars (gold pieces). So, I struggled for it till I gathered the desired amount, and when I sat in between her legs, she told me to be afraid of Allah, and asked me not to deflower her except rightfully (by marriage). So, I got up and left her. O Allah! If You regard that I did if for Your sake, kindly remove this rock.' So, two-thirds of the rock was removed. Then the third man said, 'O Allah! No doubt You know that once I employed a worker for one Faraq (three Sa's) of millet, and when I wanted to pay him, he refused to take it, so I sowed it and from its yield I bought cows and a shepherd. After a time that man came and demanded his money. I said to him: Go to those cows and the shepherd and take them for they are for you. He asked me whether I was joking with him. I told him that I was not joking with him, and all that belonged to him. O Allah! If You regard that I did it sincerely for Your sake, then please remove the rock.' So, the rock was removed completely from the mouth of the cave."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2215 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 162 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 418 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2029b |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 164 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5033 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
I did not see the Prophet reciting (the Qur'an) in the night prayer while sitting except when he became old; when he used to recite while sitting, and when thirty or forty verses remained from the Sura, he would get up and recite them and then bow.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 249 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
During the year of the Conquest (of Mecca), the Prophet entered Mecca through Kada which was at the upper part of Mecca.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4290 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 323 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 585 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3380 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 185 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3382 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3552 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3582 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 731 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 160 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1246 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1207 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2528 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2435 |
Malik related to me from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr ibn Hazm that his father told him that he was sitting with Aban ibn Uthman, and an argument was brought to him between some people from the Juhayna tribe and some people from the Banu al-Harith ibn al-Khazraj. A woman of the Juhayna tribe was married to a man from the Banu al-Harith ibn al- Khazraj, called Ibrahim ibn Kulayb. She died and left property and mawali, and her son and husband inherited them from her. Then her son died and his heirs said, "We have the wala' of the mawali. Her son obtained them." Those of the Juhayna said, "It is not like that. They are the mawali of our female associate. When her child died, we have their wala' and we inherit them." Aban ibn Uthman gave a judgement that the people from the Juhayna tribe did indeed have the wala' of the mawali.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 23 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1489 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
A man came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Suppose a man saw another man with his wife, should he kill him whereupon you might kill him (i.e. the killer) (in Qisas) or what should he do?" So Allah revealed concerning their case what is mentioned of the order of Mula'ana. Allah's Apostle said to the man, "The matter between you and your wife has been decided." So they did Mula'ana in the presence of Allah's Apostle and I was present there, and then the man divorced his wife. So it became a tradition to dissolve the marriage of those spouses who were involved in a case of Mula'ana. The woman was pregnant and the husband denied that he was the cause of her pregnancy, so the son was (later) ascribed to her. Then it became a tradition that such a son would be the heir of his mother, and she would inherit of him what Allah prescribed for her.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4746 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 268 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 270 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 920 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 27 |
Another narration is: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) forbade the people from meeting the caravan on the way for entering into business transaction with them; and the selling of the goods by a dweller of the city on behalf of a man of the desert; and the seeking by a woman the divorce of her sister (from her husband); and the practice of Najsh and leaving the animals unmilked (for sometime for the purpose of accumulation of milk to deceive the buyer).
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وفي رواية قال: نهى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن التلقي وأن يبتاع المهاجر للأعرابي، وأن تشترط المرأة طلاق أختها، وأن يستام الرجل على سوم أخيه، ونهى عن النجش والتصرية" ((متفق عليه)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1778 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 268 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3499 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 111 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3529 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4019 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4024 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Some rough bedouins used to visit the Prophet and ask him, "When will the Hour be?" He would look at the youngest of all of them and say, "If this should live till he is very old, your Hour (the death of the people addressed) will take place." Hisham said that he meant (by the Hour), their death.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 100 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 518 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ نَحْوَهُ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1939 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 95 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1939 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
While we were returning from a Ghazwa (Holy Battle) with the Prophet, I started driving my camel fast, as it was a lazy camel A rider came behind me and pricked my camel with a spear he had with him, and then my camel started running as fast as the best camel you may see. Behold! The rider was the Prophet himself. He said, 'What makes you in such a hurry?" I replied, I am newly married " He said, "Did you marry a virgin or a matron? I replied, "A matron." He said, "Why didn't you marry a young girl so that you may play with her and she with you?" When we were about to enter (Medina), the Prophet said, "Wait so that you may enter (Medina) at night so that the lady of unkempt hair may comb her hair and the one whose husband has been absent may shave her pubic region.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5079 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 16 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1114 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1114 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 731a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 134 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1589 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
(the mother of the faithful believers) I never saw Allah's Apostle offering the night prayer while sitting except in his old age and then he used to recite while sitting and whenever he wanted to bow he would get up and recite thirty or forty verses (while standing) and then bow.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1118 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 219 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
The following Verse: If a woman fears cruelty or desertion on her husband's part (i.e. the husband notices something unpleasant about his wife, such as old age or the like, and wants to divorce her, but she asks him to keep her and provide for her as he wishes). (4.128) "There is no blame on them if they reconcile on such basis."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2694 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 49, Hadith 859 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1792 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1792 |
[Abu Dawud and Tirmidhi, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan].
The narration in Abu Dawud is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Order a boy to perform Salat (the prayer) when he is seven years old".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 302 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 302 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3157 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 77 |