| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 12 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 12 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3534 |
[Muslim].
In another narration Tariq said: A man came to the Prophet (PBUH) and said to him: "O Messenger of Allah! What shall I say if I want to pray to my Rubb?" He (PBUH) said, "Say: 'Allahumma-ghfir li, warhamni, wa 'afini, warzuqni (O Allah! Forgive me, have mercy on me, protect me and provide me with sustenance).' Surely, this supplication is better for you in this life and in the Hereafter."
وفي رواية له عن طارق أنه سمع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، وأتاه رجل، فقال: يا رسول الله، كيف أقول حين أسأل ربي؟ قال: "قل: اللهم اغفر لي، وارحمني، وعافني، وارزقني، فإن هؤلاء تجمع لك دنياك وآخرتك".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 5 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3500 |
[Hadith Sahih].
[Abu Dawud and An- Nasa'i].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 384 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 384 |
[At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1228 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 238 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1457 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 50 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Once Allah's Apostle rode a horse and fell down and the right side (of his body) was injured. He offered one of the prayers while sitting and we also prayed behind him sitting. When he completed the prayer, he said, "The Imam is to be followed. Pray standing if he prays standing and bow when he bows; rise when he rises; and if he says, 'Sami`a l-lahu-liman hamidah, say then, 'Rabbana wa laka lhamd' and pray standing if he prays standing and pray sitting (all of you) if he prays sitting." Humaid said: The saying of the Prophet "Pray sitting, if he (Imam) prays sitting" was said in his former illness (during his early life) but the Prophet prayed sitting afterwards (in the last illness) and the people were praying standing behind him and the Prophet did not order them to sit. We should follow the latest actions of the Prophet.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 657 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Bakr bin `Abdur Rahman Ibn Harith bin Hisham and Abu Salama bin `Abdur Rahman:
Abu Huraira used to say Takbir in all the prayers, compulsory and optional -- in the month of Ramadan or other months. He used to say Takbir on standing for prayer and on bowing; then he would say, "Sami`a l-lahu liman hamidah," and before prostrating he would say "Rabbana wa laka lhamd." Then he would say Takbir on prostrating and on raising his head from the prostration, then another Takbir on prostrating (for the second time), and on raising his head from the prostration. He also would say the Takbir on standing from the second rak`a. He used to do the same in every rak`a till he completed the prayer. On completion of the prayer, he would say, "By Him in Whose Hands my soul is! No doubt my prayer is closer to that of Allah's Apostle than yours, and this was His prayer till he left this world."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 803 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 198 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 768 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1338 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 160 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1339 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3371 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 176 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3373 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5528 |
The males and females during the time of the Apostle of Allaah ( sal Allahu alayhi wa sallam ) used to perform the ablution from one vessel together.
The wordings "from one vessel" occur in the version of Musaddad.
| Grade: | Sahih except for "one vessel ..." (Al-Albani) | صحيح دون قوله من الإناء الواحد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 79 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 79 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 85 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 85 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 157 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1285 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 107 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1286 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1288 |
[Muslim].
معنى مقرنين : مطيقين. والوعثاء بفتح الواو وإسكان العين المهملة وبالثاء المثلثة وبالمد، وهي: الشدة. و الكآبة بالمد، وهي: تغير النفس من حزن ونحوه. والمنقلب : المرجع.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 17 |
| صحيح دون جملة العشاء (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 46 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 46 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 80 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 80 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1292 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1293 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1822 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1823 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5448 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5450 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5491 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1875 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 7 |
Narrated AbuMusa al-Ash'ari:
Hittan ibn Abdullah ar-Ruqashi said: AbuMusa al-Ash'ari led us in prayer.
When he sat at the end of his prayer, one of the people said: Prayer has been established by virtue and purity.
When AbuMusa returned (from his prayer or finished his prayer), he gave his attention to the people, and said: Which of you is the speaker of such and such words? The people remained silent. Which of you is the speaker of such and such words? The people remained silent. He said: You might have said them, Hittan. He replied: I did not say them. I was afraid you might punish me. One of the people said: I said them and I did not intend by them (anything) except good.
AbuMusa said: Do you not know how you utter (them) in your prayer? The Messenger of Allah (saws) addressed us, and taught us and explained to us our way of doing and taught us our prayer.
He said: When you pray a (congregational) prayer, straighten your rows, then one of you should lead you in prayer. When he says the takbir (Allah is Most Great), say the takbir, and when he recites verses "Not of those upon whom is Thy anger, nor of those who err" (i.e. the end of Surah i.), say Amin; Allah will favour you. When he says "Allah is most great," and bows, say "Allah is most great" and bow, for the imam will bow before you, and will raise (his head) before you.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: This is for that. When he says "Allah listens to the one who praises Him," say: "O Allah, our Lord, to Thee be praise, Allah be praised," Allah will listen to you, for Allah, the Exalted, said by the tongue of His Prophet (saws): "Allah listens to the one who praises Him." When he says "Allah is most great" and prostrates, say: "Allah is most great" and prostrate, for the imam prostrates before you and raises his head before you.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: This is for that. When he sits, each one of you should say "The adorations of the tongue, all good things, and acts of worship are due to Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and Allah's mercy and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon Allah's upright servants. I testify that there is no god but Allah, and I testify that Muhammad is His servant and Apostle."
This version of Ahmad does not mention the words "and His blessings" nor the phrase "and I testify"; instead, it has the words "that Muhammad."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 583 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 967 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2060 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 2, Hadith 2060 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3417 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3433 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3433 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 197 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3566 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3593 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 224 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3593 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 582 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 582 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 714 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 35 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 734 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 8 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 44 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3811 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 155 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3811 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 925 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 925 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 94 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 108 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3474 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3474 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hasan].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 850 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 7 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 939 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 46 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1125 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1126 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1618 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1619 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5464 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3813 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 157 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3813 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1747 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 110 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1747 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 84 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 167 |