| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence, this is a weak isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1339 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 740 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5524 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 4 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 56 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 194 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
On the Day of Resurrection the people will fall on their knees and every nation will follow their prophet and they will say, "O so-and-so! Intercede (for us with Allah), "till (the right) intercession is given to the Prophet (Muhammad) and that will be the day when Allah will raise him into a station of praise and glory (i.e. Al-Maqam -al-Mahmud).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4718 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 240 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 242 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
Two men sneezed before the Prophet and he said Tashmit to one of them, while he did not say Tashmit to the other. So that man said, "O Allah's Apostle! You said Tashmit to that fellow but you did not say Tashmit to me. "The Prophet said, "That man praised Allah, but you did not praise Allah."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6225 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 249 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 244 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Imran bin Husain:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Can the people of Paradise be known (differentiated) from the people of the Fire; The Prophet replied, "Yes." The man said, "Why do people (try to) do (good) deeds?" The Prophet said, "Everyone will do the deeds for which he has been created to do or he will do those deeds which will be made easy for him to do." (i.e. everybody will find easy to do such deeds as will lead him to his destined place for which he has been created).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6596 |
| In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 595 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
"The mutual rivalry (for hoarding worldly things) preoccupy you. Until you visit the graves (i.e., till you die). Nay! You shall come to know! Again nay! You shall come to know! Nay! If you knew with a sure knowledge (the end result of hoarding, you would not have been occupied in worldly things). Verily, you shall see the blazing Fire (Hell)! And again, you shall see it with certainty of sight! Then (on that Day) you shall be asked about the delights (you indulged in, in this world)!" (102:1-8)
(After reciting) he (PBUH) said, "Son of adam says: 'My wealth, my wealth.' Do you own of your wealth other than what you eat and consume, and what you wear and wear out, or what you give in Sadaqah (charity) (to those who deserve it), and that what you will have in stock for yourself."
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 482 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 482 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5475 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 96 |
On the authority of Abu Tha’labah al-Kushanee — Jurthoom bin Nashir (may Allah be pleased with him) — that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Hadith 30, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
'Abdullah b. 'Umar reported that (his father) 'Umar b. Khattab asked Abu Waqid al-Laithi what the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) used to recite on 'Id-ul-Adha and 'Id-ul-Fitr. He said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 891a |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1936 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Damra ibn Said al-Mazini from Ubaydullah ibn Abdullah ibn Utba ibn Masud that Umar ibn al-Khattab asked Abu Waqid al-Laythi what the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to recite in the prayers of Adha and Fitr. He said, "He used to recite Qaf (Sura 50) and al-lnshiqaq (Sura84)."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 438 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1154 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 765 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1150 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 3 |
Ibn Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 879a |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1910 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said heard al-Qasim ibn Muhammad say, "A woman came to Abdullah ibn Abbas and said, 'I have vowed to sacrifice my son.' Ibn Abbas said, 'Do not sacrifice your son. Do kaffara for your oath.' An old man with Ibn Abbas said, 'What kaffara is there for this?' Ibn Abbas said, 'Allah the Exalted said, "Those of you who say, regarding their wives.'Be as my mother's back' (Sura58 ayat 2) and then He went on to oblige the kaffara for it as you have seen.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1019 |
Narrated Al-Bara':
The Prophet went towards Al-Baqi (the graveyard at Medina) on the day of Id-ul-Adha and offered a two-rak`at prayer (of `Id-ul-Adha) and then faced us and said, "On this day of ours, our first act of worship is the offering of prayer and then we will return and slaughter the sacrifice, and whoever does this concords with our Sunna; and whoever slaughtered his sacrifice before that (i.e. before the prayer) then that was a thing which he prepared earlier for his family and it would not be considered as a Nusuk (sacrifice.)" A man stood up and said, "O, Allah's Apostle! I slaughtered (the animal before the prayer) but I have a young she-goat which is better than an older sheep." The Prophet (p.b.u.h) said to him, "Slaughter it. But a similar sacrifice will not be sufficient for anybody else after you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 976 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 93 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2384 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1216e |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 158 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2802 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
Allah's Apostle was informed about my fasts, and he came to me and I spread for him a leather cushion stuffed with palm fires, but he sat on the ground and the cushion remained between me and him, and then he said, "Isn't it sufficient for you to fast three days a month?" I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more)." He said, "Five?" I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more)." He said, "Seven?" I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more)." He said, "Nine (days per month)?" I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more)" He said, "Eleven (days per month)?" And then the Prophet said, "There is no fast superior to that of the Prophet David it was for half of the year. So, fast on alternate days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 87 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 201 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1176 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 48, Hadith 1176 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2402 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 313 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2404 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3522 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 153 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3522 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 25, Hadith 461 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 666 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 101 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2956 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 339 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2959 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Da'if because Abul-Muwarri' is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1170 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 582 |
Malik related to me from Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abdullah ibn Abd ar- Rahman ibn Abi Sasaca that Sulayman ibn Yasar said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, entered the house of Maimuna bint al-Harith and there was a lizard in which there were eggs to eat. Abdullah ibn Abbas and Khalid ibn al-Walid were with him. He said, 'From where did you get this?' She replied, 'My sister, Huzayla bint al-Harith, gave it to me.' He then told Abdullah ibn Abbas and Khalid to eat. They said, 'Won't you eat, Messenger of Allah?' He said, 'There are those who visit me from Allah.' Maimuna said, 'Messenger of Allah, shall we give you some milk to drink which we have?' He said, 'Yes.' When he drank, he said, 'From where did you get this?' She said, 'My sister, Huzayla gave it to me.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Do you see your slave-girl whom you asked me for permission to free? Give her to your sister and bring her to your maternal relatives to take care of her. That is better for you.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 9 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1774 |
Narrated Anas:
Once the people started asking Allah's Apostle questions, and they asked so many questions that he became angry and ascended the pulpit and said, "I will answer whatever questions you may ask me today." I looked right and left and saw everyone covering his face with his garment and weeping. Behold ! There was a man who, on quarreling with the people, used to be called as a son of a person other than h is father. He said, "O Allah's Apostle! Who is my father?" The Prophet replied, "Your father is Hudhaifa." And then `Umar got up and said, "We accept Allah as our Lord, and Islam as (our) religion, and Muhammad as (our) Apostle; and we seek refuge with Allah from the afflictions." Allah's Apostle said, " I have never seen a day like today in its good and its evil for Paradise and the Hell Fire were displayed in front of me, till I saw them just beyond this wall." Qatada, when relating this Hadith, used to mention the following Verse:-- 'O you who believe! Ask not questions about things which, If made plain to you, May cause you trouble. (5.101)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6362 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 373 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2238 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 149 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2240 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3286 |
Yazid al-Faqir said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 191e |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 379 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 371 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 90 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2990 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7124 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrates Ibn Seereen:
Abu Huraira said, "Allah's Apostle led us in one of the two `Isha' prayers (Abu Huraira named that prayer but I forgot it)." Abu Huraira added, "He prayed two rak`at and then finished the prayer with Taslim. He stood up near a piece of wood Lying across the mosque and leaned on it in such a way as if he was angry. Then he put his right hand over the left and clasped his hands by interlacing his fingers and then put his J right cheek on the back of his left hand. The people who were in haste left the mosque through its gates. They wondered whether the prayer was reduced. And amongst them were Abu Bakr and `Umar but they hesitated to ask the Prophet. A long-handed man called Dhul- Yadain asked the Prophet, 'O Allah's Apostle! Have you forgotten or has the prayer been reduced?' The Prophet replied, 'I have neither forgotten nor has the prayer been reduced' The Prophet added, 'Is what Dhul Yadain has said true?' They (the people) said, 'Yes, it is true.' The Prophet stood up again and led the prayer, completing the remaining prayer, forgotten by him, and performed Taslim, and then said, 'Allahu Akbar.' And then he did a prostration as he used to prostrate or longer than that. He then raised his head saying, 'Allahu Akbar; he then again said, 'Allahu Akbar', and prostrated as he used to prostrate or longer than that. Then he raised his head and said, 'Allahu Akbar.' " (The subnarrator added, "I think that they asked (Ibn Seereen) whether the Prophet completed the prayer with Taslim. He replied, "I heard that `Imran bin Husain had said, 'Then he (the Prophet) did Taslim.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 482 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 129 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 469 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 963 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 964 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3698 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3698 |
Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari:
I came to the Prophet at Al-Batha' while his camel was kneeling down and he asked me, "Have you intended to perform the Hajj?" I replied in the affirmative. He asked me, 'With what intention have you assumed Ihram?" I replied, "I have assumed Ihram with the same intention as that of the Prophet. He said, "You have done well. Perform the Tawaf of the Ka`ba and (the Sai) between As-Safa and Al- Marwa and then finish the Ihram." So, I performed the Tawaf around the Ka`ba and the Sai) between As-Safa and Al-Marwa and then went to a woman of the tribe of Qais who cleaned my head from lice. Later I assumed the Ihram for Hajj. I used to give the verdict of doing the same till the caliphate of `Umar who said, "If you follow the Holy Book then it orders you to remain in the state of Ihram till you finish from Hajj, if you follow the Prophet then he did not finish his Ihram till the Hadi (sacrifice) had reached its place of slaughtering (Hajj-al-Qiran).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1795 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 21 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Nu'man b. Bashir reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) used to recite on two 'Ids and in Friday prayer:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 878a |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1907 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 376 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 376 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1544 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 34 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3285 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 876 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 872 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1140 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 555 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3402 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3402 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because Rabee'ah bin Najiz is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1371 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 770 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2463 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2463 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3499 |
Narrated Marwan bin Al-Hakam:
I saw `Uthman and `Ali. `Uthman used to forbid people to perform Hajj-at-Tamattu` and Hajj-al- Qiran (Hajj and `Umra together), and when `Ali saw (this act of `Uthman), he assumed Ihram for Hajj and `Umra together saying, "Lubbaik for `Umra and Hajj," and said, "I will not leave the tradition of the Prophet on the saying of somebody."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1563 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 634 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3075 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 127 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3075 |
| Grade: | Qawi (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 834 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 264 |
Narrated Al-Bara':
One day Allah's Apostle offered the `Id prayer and said, "Whoever offers our prayer and faces our Qibla should not slaughter the sacrifice till he finishes the `Id prayer." Abu Burda bin Niyar got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have already done it. The Prophet said, "That is something you have done before its due time." Abu Burda said, "I have a Jadha'a which is better than two old sheep; shall I slaughter it?" The Prophet said, "Yes, but it will not be sufficient for anyone after you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5563 |
| In-book reference | : Book 73, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 470 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4107 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4107 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2222 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 112 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5010 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 5013 |
Narrated AbuBakrah:
The Prophet (saws) gave a sermon during his hajj and said: Time has completed a cycle and assumed the form of the day when Allah created the heavens and the earth. The year contains twelve months of which four are sacred, three of them consecutive, viz. Dhul-Qa'dah, Dhul-Hijjah and Muharram and also Rajab of Mudar which comes between Jumadah and Sha'ban.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1947 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 227 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1942 |
| Grade: | Qawi (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 131 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 49 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 955 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 956 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 973 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1385 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 583 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1385 |
Narrated Al-Bara':
The Prophet delivered the Khutba on the day of Nahr (`Id-ul-Adha) and said, "The first thing we should do on this day of ours is to pray and then return and slaughter (our sacrifices). So anyone who does so he acted according to our Sunna; and whoever slaughtered before the prayer then it was just meat that he offered to his family and would not be considered as a sacrifice in any way. My uncle Abu Burda bin Niyyar got up and said, "O, Allah's Apostle! I slaughtered the sacrifice before the prayer but I have a young she-goat which is better than an older sheep." The Prophet said, "Slaughter it in lieu of the first and such a goat will not be considered as a sacrifice for anybody else after you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 968 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 85 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3289 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3137 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2177 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2177 |
| Reference | : Hadith 23, 40 Hadith Shah Waliullah |
| Reference | : Hadith 26, 40 Hadith Shah Waliullah |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 524a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1068 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2833 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abdullah b. Mas'ud that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 186b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 367 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 360 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah Al-Ansari:
Once a man was driving two Nadihas (camels used for agricultural purposes) and night had fallen. He found Mu`adh praying so he made his camel kneel and joined Mu`adh in the prayer. The latter recited Surat 'Al-Baqara" or Surat "An-Nisa", (so) the man left the prayer and went away. When he came to know that Mu`adh had criticized him, he went to the Prophet, and complained against Mu`adh. The Prophet said thrice, "O Mu`adh ! Are you putting the people to trial?" It would have been better if you had recited "Sabbih Isma Rabbika-l-A`la (87)", Wash-shamsi wa duhaha (91)", or "Wal-laili idha yaghsha (92)", for the old, the weak and the needy pray behind you." Jabir said that Mu`adh recited Sura Al-Baqara in the `Isha' prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 705 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 100 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 673 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 71 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 65 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 662 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 1869 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2752 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2753 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2723 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2724 |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1232a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 203 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2844 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Laqit ibn Sabirah:
I was the leader of the delegation of Banu al-Muntafiq or (the narrator doubted) I was among the delegation of Banu al-Muntafiq that came to the Messenger of Allah (saws). When we reached the Prophet, we did not find him in his house. We found there Aisha, the Mother of the Believers. She ordered that a dish called Khazirah should be prepared for us. It was then prepared. A tray containing dates was then presented to us. (The narrator Qutaybah did not mention the word qina', tray).
Then the Messenger of Allah (saws) came. He asked: Has anything been served to you or ordered for you? We replied: Yes, Messenger of Allah. While we were sitting in the company of the Messenger of Allah (saws) we suddenly saw that a shepherd was driving a herd of sheep to their fold. He had with him a newly-born lamb that was crying.
He (the Prophet) asked him: What did it bear, O so and so? He replied: A ewe. He then said: Slaughter for us in its place a sheep. Do not think that we are slaughtering it for you. We have one hundred sheep and we do not want their number to increase. Whenever a ewe is born, we slaughter a sheep in its place.
(The narrator says that the Prophet (saws) used the word la tahsabanna, do not think).
I (the narrator Laqit) then said: Messenger of Allah, I have a wife who has something (wrong) in her tongue, i.e. she is insolent. He said: Then divorce her. I said: Messenger of Allah, she had company with me and I have children from her. He said: Then ask her (to obey you). If there is something good in her, she will do so (obey); and do not beat your wife as you beat your slave-girl.
I said: Messenger of Allah, tell me about ablution. He said: Perform ablution in full and make the fingers go through the beard and snuff with water well except when you are fasting.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 142 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 142 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying that Allah, the Most Blessed and High, said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 993a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2178 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The deeds of anyone of you will not save you (from the (Hell) Fire)." They said, "Even you (will not be saved by your deeds), O Allah's Apostle?" He said, "No, even I (will not be saved) unless and until Allah bestows His Mercy on me. Therefore, do good deeds properly, sincerely and moderately, and worship Allah in the forenoon and in the afternoon and during a part of the night, and always adopt a middle, moderate, regular course whereby you will reach your target (Paradise).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6463 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 470 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5604 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5607 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5907 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 163 |
This hadith has been transmitted on the same authority but with this variation that the hadith transmitted on the authority of Nabra (the words are):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2915b |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 87 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6967 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Salim b. 'Abdullah reported on the authority of his father that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) gave to 'Umar b. Khattab some gift. Umar said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1045b |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 143 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2273 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 187 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 187 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet stood up among us and addressed (saying) "You will be gathered, barefooted, naked, and uncircumcised (as Allah says): 'As We began the first creation, We shall repeat it..' (21.104) And the first human being to be dressed on the Day of Resurrection will be (the Prophet) Abraham Al-Khalil. Then will be brought some men of my followers who will be taken towards the left (i.e., to the Fire), and I will say: 'O Lord! My companions whereupon Allah will say: You do not know what they did after you left them. I will then say as the pious slave, Jesus said, And I was witness over them while I dwelt amongst them..........(up to) ...the All-Wise.' (5.117-118). The narrator added: Then it will be said that those people (relegated from Islam, that is) kept on turning on their heels (deserted Islam).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 115 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 533 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hadith 8, 40 Hadith Shah Waliullah |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
"يرزأ" براء ثم زاى ثم همزة، أي: لم يأخذ من أحد شيئاً، وأصل الرزء: النقصان، أي: لم ينقص أحداً شيئاً بالأخذ منه. و"إشراف النفس": تطلعها وطمعها بالشيء. "سخاوة النفس": هي عدم الإشراف إلى الشيء، والطمع فيه، والمبالاة به والشره.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 523 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 523 |
Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas:
Ikrimah said: A group of people from Iraq said: Ibn Abbas, what is your opinion about the verse in which we have been commanded whatever we have been commanded, but no one acts upon it? The word of Allah, Most High, reads: "O ye who believe! Let those whom your right hands possess, and the (children) among you, who have not come of age, ask your permission (before) they enter your presence on three occasions: before morning prayer, while you are undressing for the noonday heat, and after late-night prayer. These are your three times of undress; outside those times it is not wrong for you or for them to move about."
Al-Qa'nabi recited the verse up to "full of knowledge and wisdom".
Ibn Abbas said: Allah is Most Clement and Most Merciful to the believers. He loves concealment. The people had neither curtains nor curtained canopies in their houses. Sometimes a servant, a child or a female orphan of a man entered while the man was having sexual intercourse with his wife. So Allah commanded them to ask permission in those times of undress. Then Allah brought them curtains and all good things. But I did not see anyone following it after that.
Abu Dawud said: The tradition of 'Ubaid Allah and of 'Ata, weakens this tradition.
| حسن الإسناد موقوف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5192 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 420 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5173 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In another narration of Al-Bukhari and Muslim, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "A woman is like a rib, if you attempt to straighten it, you will break it; and if you benefit from her, you will do so while crookedness remains in her".
In another narration of Muslim, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: 'Woman has been created from a rib and will in no way be straightened for you; so if you want to benefit from her, you will benefit from her while crookedness remains in her. If you attempt to straighten her, you will break her, and breaking her is divorcing her".
وفي رواية في ((الصحيحين)) : "المرأة كالضلع إن أقمتها كسرتها، وإن استمتعت بها، استمتعت وفيها عوج".
وفي رواية لمسلم: "إن المرأة خلقت من ضلع ، لن تستقيم لك على طريقة، فإن استمعت بها وفيها عوج، وإن ذهبت تقيمها كسرتها ، وكسرها طلاقها".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 273 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 273 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2554 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 120 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2555 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 219 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 219 |
Al-Bara' reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1961d |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4826 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2263 |
Hammam b. Munabbih said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 182c |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 358 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 351 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 301 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ قَالَ وَأَهْلُ الْبَصْرَةِ يُكَنُّونَهُ أَبَا مُوَرِّعٍ قَالَ وَكَانَ أَهْلُ الْكُوفَةِ يُكَنُّونَهُ بِأَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي جَنَازَةٍ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ أَبِي دَاوُدَ عَنْ أَبِي شِهَابٍ.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)], Da\'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1176, 1177 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 587 |
Narrated Anas:
The people started asking the Prophet too many questions importunately. So one day he ascended the pulpit and said, "You will not ask me any question but I will explain it to you." I looked right and left, and behold, every man was covering his head with his garment and weeping. Then got up a man who, whenever quarreling with somebody, used to be accused of not being the son of his father. He said, "O Allah's Apostle! Who is my father?" The Prophet replied, "Your father is Hudhaifa." Then `Umar got up and said, "We accept Allah as our Lord, Islam as our religion and Muhammad as our Apostle and we seek refuge with Allah from the evil of afflictions." The Prophet said, " I have never seen the good and bad like on this day. No doubt, Paradise and Hell was displayed in front of me till I saw them in front of that wall," Qatada said: This Hadith used to be mentioned as an explanation of this Verse:-- 'O you who believe! Ask not questions about things which, if made plain to you, may cause you trouble.' (5.101)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 211 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3285 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3287 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
Allah's Apostle said, "Tomorrow I will give the flag to a man with whose leadership Allah will grant (the Muslim) victory." So the people kept on thinking the whole night as to who would be given the flag. The next morning the people went to Allah's Apostle and every one of them hoped that he would be given the flag. The Prophet said, "Where is `Ali bin Abi Talib?" The people replied, "He is suffering from eye trouble, O Allah's Apostle." He said, "Send for him and bring him to me." So when `Ali came, the Prophet spat in his eyes and invoked good on him, and be became alright as if he had no ailment. The Prophet then gave him the flag. `Ali said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall I fight them (i.e. enemy) till they become like us?" The Prophet said, "Proceed to them steadily till you approach near to them and then invite them to Islam and inform them of their duties towards Allah which Islam prescribes for them, for by Allah, if one man is guided on the right path (i.e. converted to Islam) through you, it would be better for you than (a great number of) red camels."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3701 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 51 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi:
'Uwaimir Al-`Ajlani came to `Asim bin `Adi and said, "If a man found another man with his wife and killed him, would you sentence the husband to death (in Qisas,) i.e., equality in punishment)? O `Asim! Please ask Allah's Apostle about this matter on my behalf." `Asim asked the Prophet but the Prophet disliked the question and disapproved of it. `Asim returned and informed 'Uwaimir that the Prophet disliked that type of question. 'Uwaimir said, "By Allah, I will go (personally) to the Prophet." 'Uwaimir came to the Prophet when Allah had already revealed Qur'anic Verses (in that respect), after `Asim had left (the Prophet ). So the Prophet said to 'Uwaimir, "Allah has revealed Qur'anic Verses regarding you and your wife." The Prophet then called for them, and they came and carried out the order of Lian. Then 'Uwaimir said, "O Allah's Apostle! Now if I kept her with me, I would be accused of telling a lie." So 'Uwaimir divorced her although the Prophet did not order him to do so. Later on this practice of divorcing became the tradition of couples involved in a case of Li'an. The Prophet said (to the people). "Wait for her! If she delivers a red short (small) child like a Wahra (a short red animal). then I will be of the opinion that he ('Uwaimir) has told a lie but if she delivered a black big-eyed one with big buttocks, then I will be of the opinion that he has told the truth about her." 'Ultimately she gave birth to a child that proved the accusation. (See Hadith No. 269, Vol. 6)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7304 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 407 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 60 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 60 |