Narrated 'Aisha:
(the mother of the faithful believers) Al-Harith bin Hisham asked Allah's Apostle "O Allah's Apostle! How is the Divine Inspiration revealed to you?" Allah's Apostle replied, "Sometimes it is (revealed) like the ringing of a bell, this form of Inspiration is the hardest of all and then this state passes off after I have grasped what is inspired. Sometimes the Angel comes in the form of a man and talks to me and I grasp whatever he says." 'Aisha added: Verily I saw the Prophet being inspired divinely on a very cold day and noticed the sweat dropping from his forehead (as the Inspiration was over).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 2 |
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Narrated Aisha:
Al Harith bin Hisham asked the Prophet, "How does the divine inspiration come to you?" He replied, "In all these ways: The Angel sometimes comes to me with a voice which resembles the sound of a ringing bell, and when this state abandons me, I remember what the Angel has said, and this type of Divine Inspiration is the hardest on me; and sometimes the Angel comes to me in the shape of a man and talks to me, and I understand and remember what he says."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3215 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 438 |
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'A'isha reported that Harith b. Hisham asked Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2333b |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 117 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5765 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5844 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 102 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5222 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 183 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5224 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 180 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5222 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2114 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 159 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5279 |
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Ibn Umar reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 377 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 735 |
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| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4231 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 4219 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 53 |
Narrated Ya'li:
While I was with Allah's Apostle there came to him a man wearing a cloak having a trace of yellowish perfume or a similar thing on it. `Umar used to say to me, "Would you like to see the Prophet at the time when he is inspired divinely?" So, it happened that he was inspired (then) and when the inspiration was over the Prophet said (to that man), "Do in your `Umra the same as you do in your Hajj."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1847 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 29, Hadith 73 |
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Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2113a |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 157 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5277 |
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Narrated Anas:
The people mentioned the fire and the bell (as means proposed for announcing the time of prayer) and by such a suggestion they referred to the Jews and the Christians. But Bilal was ordered, "Pronounce the words of the Adhan (i.e. call for the prayer) twice and the Iqama once only."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3457 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 124 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 663 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4399 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 89 |
Ibn az-Zubayr told that a woman client of theirs took az-Zubayr's daughter to Umar ibn al-Khattab wearing bells on her legs. Umar cut them off and said that he had heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say:
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 4218 |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 378b |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 737 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
When the number of Muslims increased they discussed the question as to how to know the time for the prayer by some familiar means. Some suggested that a fire be lit (at the time of the prayer) and others put forward the proposal to ring the bell. Bilal was ordered to pronounce the wording of Adhan twice and of the Iqama once only.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 606 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 580 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Among the nations before you there used to be people who were inspired (though they were not prophets). And if there is any of such a persons amongst my followers, it is 'Umar."
Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, "Among the nation of Bani Israel who lived before you, there were men who used to be inspired with guidance though they were not prophets, and if there is any of such persons amongst my followers, it is 'Umar."
زَادَ زَكَرِيَّاءُ بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ عَنْ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " لَقَدْ كَانَ فِيمَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ رِجَالٌ يُكَلَّمُونَ مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ يَكُونُوا أَنْبِيَاءَ، فَإِنْ يَكُنْ مِنْ أُمَّتِي مِنْهُمْ أَحَدٌ فَعُمَرُ "
.قال ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما: "من نبيِّ ولا محدَّث."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 38 |
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| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4398 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 88 |
Narrated Anas:
The people mentioned the fire and the bell (they suggested those as signals to indicate the starting of prayers), and by that they mentioned the Jews and the Christians. Then Bilal was ordered to pronounce Adhan for the prayer by saying its wordings twice, and for the Iqama (the call for the actual standing for the prayers in rows) by saying its wordings once. (Iqama is pronounced when the people are ready for the prayer).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 603 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 577 |
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Narrated Umm Habibah:
The Prophet (saws) said: The angels do not go with a travelling company in which there is a bell.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2554 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2548 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2550 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5221 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5223 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle stayed in Mecca for thirteen years (after receiving the first Divine Inspiration) and died at the age of sixty-three.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3903 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 243 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3895 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 107 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2549 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle was inspired Divinely at the age of forty. Then he stayed in Mecca for thirteen years, and then was ordered to migrate, and he migrated to Medina and stayed there for ten years and then died.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3851 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 190 |
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Narrated Safwan bin Ya`la bin Umaiya from his father who said:
"A man came to the Prophet while he was at Ji'rana. The man was wearing a cloak which had traces of Khaluq or Sufra (a kind of perfume). The man asked (the Prophet ), 'What do you order me to perform in my `Umra?' So, Allah inspired the Prophet divinely and he was screened by a place of cloth. I wished to see the Prophet being divinely inspired. `Umar said to me, 'Come! Will you be pleased to look at the Prophet while Allah is inspiring him?' I replied in the affirmative. `Umar lifted one corner of the cloth and I looked at the Prophet who was snoring. (The sub-narrator thought that he said: The snoring was like that of a camel). When that state was over, the Prophet asked, "Where is the questioner who asked about `Umra? Put off your cloak and wash away the traces of Khaluq from your body and clean the Sufra (yellow color) and perform in your Umra what you perform in your Hajj (i.e. the Tawaf round the Ka`ba and the Sa`i between Safa and Marwa). "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1789 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 17 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas.:
Abu Lahab, may Allah curse him, once said to the Prophet (p.b.u.h), "Perish you all the day." Then the Divine Inspiration came: "Perish the hands of Abi Lahab! And perish he!" (111.1).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1394 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 148 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 477 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5220 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 181 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5223 |
'Ubida b. Samit reported that when wahi (inspiration) descended upon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), he felt a burden on that account and the colour of his face underwent a change.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2334 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 118 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5766 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1691 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 181 |
Narrated `Aisha:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "The angels descend, the clouds and mention this or that matter decreed in the Heaven. The devils listen stealthily to such a matter, come down to inspire the soothsayers with it, and the latter would add to it one-hundred lies of their own."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3210 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 432 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3894 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 106 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 190 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
When the Muslims arrived at Medina, they used to assemble for the prayer, and used to guess the time for it. During those days, the practice of Adhan for the prayers had not been introduced yet. Once they discussed this problem regarding the call for prayer. Some people suggested the use of a bell like the Christians, others proposed a trumpet like the horn used by the Jews, but `Umar was the first to suggest that a man should call (the people) for the prayer; so Allah's Apostle ordered Bilal to get up and pronounce the Adhan for prayers.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 604 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 578 |
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Narrated Rabi`a bin Abi `Abdur-Rahman:
I heard Anas bin Malik describing the Prophet saying, "He was of medium height amongst the people, neither tall nor short; he had a rosy color, neither absolutely white nor deep brown; his hair was neither completely curly nor quite lank. Divine Inspiration was revealed to him when he was forty years old. He stayed ten years in Mecca receiving the Divine Inspiration, and stayed in Medina for ten more years. When he expired, he had scarcely twenty white hairs in his head and beard." Rabi`a said, "I saw some of his hairs and it was red. When I asked about that, I was told that it turned red because of scent. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3547 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 747 |
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Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
That he heard Allah's Apostle describing the period of pause of the Divine Inspiration, and in his description he said, "While I was walking I heard a voice from the sky. I looked up towards the sky, and behold! I saw the same Angel who came to me in the Cave of Hira', sitting on a chair between the sky and the earth. I was so terrified by him that I fell down on the ground. Then I went to my wife and said, 'Wrap me in garments! Wrap me in garments!' They wrapped me, and then Allah revealed: "O you, (Muhammad) wrapped-up! Arise and warn...and desert the idols." (74.1-5) Abu Salama said....Rujz means idols." After that, the Divine Inspiration started coming more frequently and regularly.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4926 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 446 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 448 |
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Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
Sa`id bin Al-Musaiyab, 'Alqama bin Waqqas and 'Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah regarding the narrating of the forged statement against `Aisha, the wife of the Prophet, when the slanderers said what they said and Allah revealed her innocence. `Aisha said, "But by Allah, I did not think that Allah, (to confirm my innocence), would reveal Divine Inspiration which would be recited, for I consider myself too unimportant to be talked about by Allah through Divine Inspiration revealed for recitation, but I hoped that Allah's Apostle might have a dream in which Allah would reveal my innocence. So Allah revealed:-- 'Verily! Those who spread the slander are a gang among you...' (The ten Verses in Suratan- Nur) (24.11-20)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 125 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 591 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle started receiving the Divine Inspiration at the age of forty. Then he stayed in Mecca for thirteen years, receiving the Divine Revelation. Then he was ordered to migrate and he lived as an Emigrant for ten years and then died at the age of sixty-three (years).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3902 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 127 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 242 |
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Narrated Ibn `Umar:
During the lifetime of the Prophet we used to avoid chatting leisurely and freely with our wives lest some Divine inspiration might be revealed concerning us. But when the Prophet had died, we started chatting leisurely and freely (with them).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5187 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 121 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 115 |
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Narrated Aisha:
The commencement of the Divine Inspiration to Allah's Apostle was in the form of true dreams. The Angel came to him and said, "Read, in the Name of your Lord Who has created (all that exists), has created man a clot. Read! And your Lord is Most Generous" ..(96.1,2,3)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4955 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 477 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 479 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah sent down His Divine Inspiration to His Apostle continuously and abundantly during the period preceding his death till He took him unto Him. That was the period of the greatest part of revelation; and Allah's Apostle died after that.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4982 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 505 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1690 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 180 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
While I was going with the Prophet through the ruins of Medina and he was reclining on a date-palm leaf stalk, some Jews passed by. Some of them said to the others: Ask him (the Prophet) about the spirit. Some of them said that they should not ask him that question as he might give a reply which would displease them. But some of them insisted on asking, and so one of them stood up and asked, "O Abul-Qasim ! What is the spirit?" The Prophet remained quiet. I thought he was being inspired Divinely. So I stayed till that state of the Prophet (while being inspired) was over. The Prophet then said, "And they ask you (O Muhammad) concerning the spirit --Say: The spirit -- its knowledge is with my Lord. And of knowledge you (mankind) have been given only a little)." (17.85)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 125 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 127 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
While I was in the company of the Prophet on a farm and he was reclining on a palm leave stalk, some Jews passed by. Some of them said to the others. "Ask him (the Prophet about the spirit." Some of them said, "What urges you to ask him about it" Others said, "(Don't) lest he should give you a reply which you dislike." But they said, "Ask him." So they asked him about the Spirit. The Prophet kept quiet and did not give them any answer. I knew that he was being divinely inspired so I stayed at my place. When the divine inspiration had been revealed, the Prophet said. "They ask you (O, Muhammad) concerning the Spirit, Say: "The spirit," its knowledge is with my Lord; and of knowledge you (mankind) have been given only a Little." (17.85)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4721 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 243 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 245 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Satan comes to one of you and says, 'Who created so-and-so? 'till he says, 'Who has created your Lord?' So, when he inspires such a question, one should seek refuge with Allah and give up such thoughts."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3276 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 85 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 496 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Amongst the people preceding you there used to be 'Muhaddithun' (i.e. persons who can guess things that come true later on, as if those persons have been inspired by a divine power), and if there are any such persons amongst my followers, it is `Umar bin Al-Khattab."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 136 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 675 |
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Narrated `Abdullah:
Regarding the Verses: 'And was at a distance of but two bow-lengths or (even) nearer; So did (Allah) convey the Inspiration to His slave (Gabriel) and then he Gabriel) conveyed (that to Muhammad...' (53.9-10) Ibn Mas`ud narrated to us that the Prophet had seen Gabriel with six hundred wings.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4856 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 377 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 379 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Every Prophet was given miracles because of which people believed, but what I have been given, is Divine Inspiration which Allah has revealed to me. So I hope that my followers will outnumber the followers of the other Prophets on the Day of Resurrection."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4981 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 504 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |