It has been narrated on the authority of Anas that the Prophet of Allah (may peace be upon him) wrote to Chosroes (King of Persia), Caesar (Emperor of Rome), Negus (King of Abyssinia) and every (other) despot inviting them to Allah, the Exalted. And this Negus was not the one for whom the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) had said the funeral prayers.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1774a |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 91 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4382 |
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Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
The Prophet offered the funeral prayer for Ashama, the Negus, with four Takbir.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3879 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 104 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 219 |
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Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3205 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 117 |
English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3199 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
When Negus died, we were told that a light would be seen perpetually at his grave.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2523 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 47 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2517 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5947 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 203 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) offered prayer for Ashama, the Negus, and recited four takbirs.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 952a |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 85 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2080 |
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Grade: | Shadh (Al-Albani) | شاذ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 446 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 56 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 446 |
Narrated Jabir:
When Negus died, the Prophet said, "Today a pious man has died. So get up and offer the funeral prayer for your brother Ashama."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3877 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 102 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 217 |
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Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah Al-Ansari:
Allah's Apostle led the funeral prayer for the Negus and made us stand in rows behind him and I was in the second or third row.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3878 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 103 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 218 |
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Abu Huraira further said:
"Allah's Apostle made them (i.e. the Muslims) stand in rows at the Musalla (i.e. praying place) and led the funeral prayer for the Negus and said four Takbir."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3881 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 106 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 220 |
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Az-Zuhri said:
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2108 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 63 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2103 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4736 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 141 |
English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4718 |
Ibn Az-Zubayr reported on the authority of Umm Habibah that she was the wife of Ibn Jahsh, but he died, He was among those who migrated to Abyssinia. Negus then married her to the Messenger of Allah (saws).
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2086 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2081 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
that Allah's Apostle informed them (i.e. his companions) of the death of Negus, the king of Ethiopia, on the very day on which the latter died, and said, "Ask Allah's Forgiveness for your brother"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3880 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 105 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 220 |
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Abu Huraira reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) gave the people news of the death of Negus on the day he died, and he took them out to the place of prayer and observed four takbirs.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 951a |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 82 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2077 |
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مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1652 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 127 |
The tradition has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik (the same narrator) through a different chain of transmitters, but this version does not mention:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1774b |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 92 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4383 |
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'Imran b. Husain reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 953 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 88 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2083 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3204 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 116 |
English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3198 |
Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 72 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4418 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 107 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 557 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 581 |
Narrated AbuMusa al-Ash'ari:
Negus presented to the Messenger of Allah (saws) two black and simple socks. He put them on; then he performed ablution and wiped over them.
Musaddad reported this tradition from Dulham b. Salih.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by the people of Basrah alone.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 155 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 155 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 155 |
Urwah reported on the authority of Umm Habibah that she was married to Abdullah ibn Jahsh who died in Abyssinia, so the Negus married her to the Prophet (saws) giving her on his behalf a dower of four thousand (dirhams). He sent her to the Messenger of Allah (saws) with Shurahbil ibn Hasanah. AbuDawud said:
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2107 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 62 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2102 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3928 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 140 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3208 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 126 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Prophet (saws) got some ornaments presented by Negus as a gift to him. They contained a gold ring with an Abyssinian stone. The Messenger of Allah (saws) turning his attention from it took it by means of a stick or his finger, then called Umamah, daughter of Abul'As and daughter of his daughter Zaynab, and said: Wear it, my dear daughter.
Grade: | Hasan in chain (Al-Albani) | حسن الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4235 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 22 |
English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 4223 |
Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 91 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 6 |
Anas reported that when Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) decided to write to the Kisra (the King of Persia), Caesar (Emperor of Rome), and the Negus (the Emperor of Abyssinia), it was said to him that they would not accept the letter without the seal over it; so Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) got a seal made, the ring of which was made of silver and there was engraved on it:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2092e |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 97 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5218 |
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صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4386 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 77 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
The king of Rome presented a fur of silk brocade to the Prophet (saws) and he wore it. The scene that his hands were moving (while wearing the robe) is before my eyes. He then sent it to Ja'far who wore it and came to him. The Prophet (saws) said: I did not send it to you to wear. He asked: What should I do with it? He replied: Send it to your brother Negus.
Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4047 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 28 |
English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4036 |
Abdullah (b. Masu'd) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 538a |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 41 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1096 |
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Abu Huraira reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 951b |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 83 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2078 |
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Narrated Abu Musa:
We received the news of the departure of the Prophet (to Medina) while we were in Yemen. So we went on board a ship but our ship took us away to An-Najashi (the Negus) in Ethiopia. There we met Ja`far bin Abi Talib and stayed with him till we came (to Medina) by the time when the Prophet had conquered Khaibar. The Prophet said, "O you people of the ship! You will have (the reward of) two migrations."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3876 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 101 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 216 |
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مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 979 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 401 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
The news of the migration of the Prophet (from Mecca to Medina) reached us while we were in Yemen. So we set out as emigrants towards him. We were (three) I and my two brothers. I was the youngest of them, and one of the two was Abu Burda, and the other, Abu Ruhm, and our total number was either 53 or 52 men from my people. We got on board a boat and our boat took us to Negus in Ethiopia. There we met Ja`far bin Abi Talib and stayed with him. Then we all came (to Medina) and met the Prophet at the time of the conquest of Khaibar. Some of the people used to say to us, namely the people of the ship, "We have migrated before you." Asma' bint 'Umais who was one of those who had come with us, came as a visitor to Hafsa, the wife the Prophet . She had migrated along with those other Muslims who migrated to Negus. `Umar came to Hafsa while Asma' bint 'Umais was with her. `Umar, on seeing Asma,' said, "Who is this?" She said, "Asma' bint 'Umais," `Umar said, "Is she the Ethiopian? Is she the sea-faring lady?" Asma' replied, "Yes." `Umar said, "We have migrated before you (people of the boat), so we have got more right than you over Allah's Apostle " On that Asma' became angry and said, "No, by Allah, while you were with Allah's Apostle who was feeding the hungry ones amongst you, and advised the ignorant ones amongst you, we were in the far-off hated land of Ethiopia, and all that was for the sake of Allah's Apostle . By Allah, I will neither eat any food nor drink anything till I inform Allah's Apostle of all that you have said. There we were harmed and frightened. I will mention this to the Prophet and will not tell a lie or curtail your saying or add something to it."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4230 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 268 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 539 |
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Abu Musa reported:
قَالَ فَدَخَلَتْ أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ عُمَيْسٍ - وَهِيَ مِمَّنْ ...
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2502, 2503 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 241 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6096 |
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