مسند أحمد بن حنبل
3
Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal
(3)
Chapter: Musnad of Abū Ḥamzah Anas ibn Mālik al-Anṣārī, the Servant of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ
(3)
مُسْنَدُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ خَادِمِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ
Three-Narrator Ahadith 159
Anas ibn Mālik (may Allah be pleased with him) reported:
“I prayed with the Prophet ﷺ in Madinah, four rakʿahs, and at Dhū al-Ḥulayfah, two rakʿahs.”
Reference:
Musnad Aḥmad 159
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنَ مَيْسَرَةَ، وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، سَمِعْتُهُمَا يَقُولَانِ: سَمِعْنَا أَنَسًا يَقُولُ: «صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ أَرْبَعًا، وَبِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ».
| Grade: | Ṣaḥīḥ |
according to the conditions of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.
Chain: Aḥmad → Sufyān ibn ʿUyayna [who heard from two narrators, (a) Ibrāhīm ibn Maysara and (b) Muḥammad ibn al-Munkadir, both of whom stated that they heard] from Anas ibn Mālik (may Allah be pleased with him) → the Prophet ﷺ. Rijāl: (1) Sufyān ibn ʿUyayna al-Hilālī al-Makkī: thiqa ḥāfiẓ faqīh imām, d. 198 AH. (2) Ibrāhīm ibn Maysara al-Ṭāʾifī al-Makkī: a Tābiʿī; thiqa ḥāfiẓ, counted among the reliable transmitters of Makkah. (3) Muḥammad ibn al-Munkadir ibn ʿAbdillāh al-Taymī al-Madanī: a Tābiʿī and an imām; thiqa fāḍil. Died ca. 130 AH. (4) Anas ibn Mālik: Companion, d. ca. 93 AH. Takhrīj: Al-Bukhārī (1089); Muslim (690); Aḥmad (12079). Dhū al-Ḥulayfah, known today as Abyār ʿAlī, is the mīqāt for pilgrims setting out from Madinah, roughly nine kilometers from the Prophet's Mosque. The report records that the Prophet ﷺ prayed four rakʿahs in Madinah before departure and shortened to two on reaching Dhū al-Ḥulayfah, which the jurists take as evidence that qaṣr becomes permissible once the traveler has left the built-up area of his town. The chain here carries two transmitters at the same level, each declaring direct hearing from Anas, which strengthens it further.
Chain: Aḥmad → Sufyān ibn ʿUyayna [who heard from two narrators, (a) Ibrāhīm ibn Maysara and (b) Muḥammad ibn al-Munkadir, both of whom stated that they heard] from Anas ibn Mālik (may Allah be pleased with him) → the Prophet ﷺ. Rijāl: (1) Sufyān ibn ʿUyayna al-Hilālī al-Makkī: thiqa ḥāfiẓ faqīh imām, d. 198 AH. (2) Ibrāhīm ibn Maysara al-Ṭāʾifī al-Makkī: a Tābiʿī; thiqa ḥāfiẓ, counted among the reliable transmitters of Makkah. (3) Muḥammad ibn al-Munkadir ibn ʿAbdillāh al-Taymī al-Madanī: a Tābiʿī and an imām; thiqa fāḍil. Died ca. 130 AH. (4) Anas ibn Mālik: Companion, d. ca. 93 AH. Takhrīj: Al-Bukhārī (1089); Muslim (690); Aḥmad (12079). Dhū al-Ḥulayfah, known today as Abyār ʿAlī, is the mīqāt for pilgrims setting out from Madinah, roughly nine kilometers from the Prophet's Mosque. The report records that the Prophet ﷺ prayed four rakʿahs in Madinah before departure and shortened to two on reaching Dhū al-Ḥulayfah, which the jurists take as evidence that qaṣr becomes permissible once the traveler has left the built-up area of his town. The chain here carries two transmitters at the same level, each declaring direct hearing from Anas, which strengthens it further.
| Reference | : Three-Narrator Ahadith 159 |
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