Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2116 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2118 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1973 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 17 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2391 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 302 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2393 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
When the Prophet arrived at Medina, he noticed that some people among the Jews used to respect Ashura' (i.e. 10th of Muharram) and fast on it. The Prophet then said, "We have more right to observe fast on this day." and ordered that fasting should be observed on it.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3942 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 166 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 278 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying in connection with Ramadan:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1080a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2363 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2328 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 16 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2321 |
Narrated Muslim al-Qurashi:
I asked or someone asked the Prophet (saws) about perpetual fasting. He replied: You have a duty to your family. Fast during Ramadan and the following month, and every Wednesday and Thursday. You will then have observed a perpetual fast.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2432 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 120 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2426 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1654 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1654 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 700 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 680 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2342 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 253 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2344 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1733 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 96 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1733 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1706 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 69 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1706 |
Sabra b. Ma'bad reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) permitted his Companions to contract temporary marriage with women in the Year of Victory. So I and a friend of mine from Banu Sulaim went out, until we found a young woman of Banu Amir who was like a young she-camel having a long neck. We proposed to her for contracting temporary marriage with us, and presented to her our cloaks (as dower). She began to look and found me more handsome than my friend, but found the cloak of my friend more beautiful than my cloak. She thought in her mind for a while, but then preferred me to my friend. So I remained with her for three (nights), and then Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) commanded us to part with them (such women).
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1406g |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 28 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3258 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik that a young man from Aslam tribe said:
وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ فَتًى، مِنْ أَسْلَمَ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أُرِيدُ الْغَزْوَ وَلَيْسَ مَعِي مَا أَتَجَهَّزُ قَالَ
" ائْتِ فُلاَنًا فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ كَانَ تَجَهَّزَ فَمَرِضَ " . فَأَتَاهُ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُقْرِئُكَ السَّلاَمَ وَيَقُولُ أَعْطِنِي الَّذِي تَجَهَّزْتَ بِهِ قَالَ يَا فُلاَنَةُ أَعْطِيهِ الَّذِي تَجَهَّزْتُ بِهِ وَلاَ تَحْبِسِي عَنْهُ شَيْئًا فَوَاللَّهِ لاَ تَحْبِسِي مِنْهُ شَيْئًا فَيُبَارَكَ لَكِ فِيهِ .Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1894 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 197 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4667 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 176 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 176 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1308 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 24 |
'Abdullah b. Amr (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) had said to him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1159n |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 248 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2598 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1959 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 4 |
[At- Tirmidhi].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1225 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 235 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2234 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 145 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2236 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2038 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 81 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1451 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 852 |
Abu Huraira reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 467a |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 208 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 942 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Another chain reports a similar hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ أَوْسٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ .
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2627 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2627 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 316 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 406 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 411 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1242 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 252 |
[Abu Dawud].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1238 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 248 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 737 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 11 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2309 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 220 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2311 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 699 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 699 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 772 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 91 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 772 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2341 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 252 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2343 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2333 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 244 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2335 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2331 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 242 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2333 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2332 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 243 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2334 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2284 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 195 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2286 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1661 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 24 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1661 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1444 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 845 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2079 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 121 |
رواه البخاري (وكذلك مسلم ومالك والترمذي النسائي وابن ماجه)
Reference | : Hadith 10, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Sometimes Allah's Apostle would not fast (for so many days) that we thought that he would not fast that month and he sometimes used to fast (for so many days) that we thought he would not leave fasting throughout that month and (as regards his prayer and sleep at night), if you wanted to see him praying at night, you could see him praying and if you wanted to see him sleeping, you could see him sleeping.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1141 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 242 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Quraish used to fast on the day of 'Ashura in the pre-Islamic days and the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) also observed it. When he migrated to Medina, he himself observed this fast and commanded (others) to observe it. But when fasting during the month of Ramadan was made obligatory he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1125a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 143 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2499 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2184 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 95 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2186 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2418 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 106 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2412 |
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "Someone who eats or drinks out of neglect or forgetfulness during a voluntary fast does not have to repeat his fast, but he should continue fasting for the rest of the day in which he eats or drinks while voluntarily fasting, and not stop fasting. Someone to whom something unexpected happens which causes him to break his fast while he is fasting voluntarily does not have to repeat his fast if he has broken it for a reason, and not simply because he decided to break his fast. Just as I do not think that someone has to repeat a voluntary prayer if he has had to stop it because of some discharge which he could prevent and which meant that he had to repeat his wudu."
Malik said, "Once a man has begun doing any of the right actions (al-amal as-saliha) such as the prayer, the fast and the hajj, or similar right actions of a voluntary nature, he should not stop until he has completed it according to what the sunna for that action is. If he says the takbir he should not stop until he has prayed two rakas. If he is fasting he should not break his fast until he has completed that day's fast. If he goes into ihram he should not return until he has completed his hajj, and if he begins doing tawaf he should not stop doing so until he has gone around the Kaba seven times. He should not stop doing any of these actions once he has started them until he has completed them, except if something happens such as illness or some other matter by which a man is excused. This is because Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says in His Book, 'And eat and drink until the white thread becomes clear to you from the black thread of dawn, (and) then complete the fast until night-time,' (Sura 2 ayat 187), and so he must complete his fast as Allah has said. Allah, the Exalted, (also) says, 'And complete the hajj and the umra for Allah,' and so if a man were to go into ihram for a voluntary hajj having done his one obligatory hajj (on a previous occasion), he could not then stop doing his hajj having once begun it and leave ihram while in the middle of his hajj. Anyone that begins a voluntary act must complete it once he has begun doing it, just as an obligatory act must be completed . This is the best of what I have heard."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 50 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle set out for Mecca in Ramadan and he fasted, and when he reached Al-Kadid, he broke his fast and the people (with him) broke their fast too. (Abu `Abdullah said, "Al-Kadid is a land covered with water between Usfan and Qudaid.")
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1944 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 51 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 165 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) had ordered to observe fast (on 'Ashura) before the fasting in Ramadan was made obligatory. But when it became obligatory, then he who wished fasted on the day of Ashura, and he who wished did not observe it (on that day).
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1125d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 146 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2502 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 763 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 82 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 763 |
The Prophet (saws) as saying: If anyone dies when some fast is due from him (i.e. which he could not keep) his heir must fast on his behalf.
Abu Dawud said: This applies to the fast which a man vows ; and this is the opinion of Ahmad b. Hanbal.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2400 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 88 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2394 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 624 |
Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 599 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
Allah's Apostle said, "The people will remain on the right path as long as they hasten the breaking of the fast."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1957 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 64 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 178 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 802 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 121 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 802 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2345 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 256 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2347 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2335 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 246 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2337 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2334 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 245 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2336 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2187 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 98 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2189 |
Narrated Abu Hurairah:
The Prophet (saws) said: No sadaqah is due on a horse or a slave except that given at the breaking of the fast (at the end of Ramadan).
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1594 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1590 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to kiss me when he was fasting and when I was fasting.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2384 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2378 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1697 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1697 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1680 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 43 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1680 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1679 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 42 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1679 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1646 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1646 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1014b |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 80 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2212 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 235 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 2 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Fasting for those who perform ,Hajj-at-Tamattu` (in lieu of the Hadi which they cannot afford) may be performed up to the day of `Arafat. And if one does not get a Hadi and has not fasted (before the `Id) then one should fast of the days of Mina. (11, 12 and 13th of Dhul Hajja).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1999 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 104 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 217 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[At-Tirmidhi].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1265 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 275 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) prescribed the sadaqah (alms) relating to the breaking of the fast as a purification of the fasting from empty and obscene talk and as food for the poor. If anyone pays it before the prayer (of 'Id), it will be accepted as zakat. If anyone pays it after the prayer, that will be a sadaqah like other sadaqahs (alms).
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1609 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 54 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1605 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
The Prophet (saws) came to visit Sa'd ibn Ubaydah, and he brought bread and olive oil, and he ate (them). Them). Then the Prophet (saws) said: May the fasting (men) break their fast with you, and the pious eat your food, and the angels pray for blessing on you.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3854 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 119 |
English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3845 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2453 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 141 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2447 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2015 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 59 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2061 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 104 |
Narrated Al-Bara:
It was the custom among the companions of Muhammad that if any of them was fasting and the food was presented (for breaking his fast), but he slept before eating, he would not eat that night and the following day till sunset. Qais bin Sirma-al-Ansari was fasting and came to his wife at the time of Iftar (breaking one's fast) and asked her whether she had anything to eat. She replied, "No, but I would go and bring some for you." He used to do hard work during the day, so he was overwhelmed by sleep and slept. When his wife came and saw him, she said, "Disappointment for you." When it was midday on the following day, he fainted and the Prophet was informed about the whole matter and the following verses were revealed: "You are permitted To go to your wives (for sexual relation) At the night of fasting." So, they were overjoyed by it. And then Allah also revealed: "And eat and drink Until the white thread Of dawn appears to you Distinct from the black thread (of the night)." (2.187)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1915 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 25 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 139 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. 'Amr b. al-'As reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) was informed that he could stand up for (prayer) throughout the night and observe fast every day so long as he lived. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1159a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 235 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2587 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! My mother died and she ought to have fasted one month (for her missed Ramadan). Shall I fast on her behalf?" The Prophet replied in the affirmative and said, "Allah's debts have more right to be paid." In another narration a woman is reported to have said, "My sister died..." Narrated Ibn `Abbas: A woman said to the Prophet "My mother died and she had vowed to fast but she didn't fast." In another narration Ibn `Abbas is reported to have said, "A woman said to the Prophet, "My mother died while she ought to have fasted for fifteen days."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1953 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 60 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 174 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that A'isha and Hafsa, the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, began fasting voluntarily one morning and then food was given to them and they broke their fast with it. Then the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came in. A'isha said, "Hafsa asked, anticipating me in speech - she took after her father Umar - 'Messenger of Allah, A'isha and I began the morning fasting voluntarily and then food was given us and we broke the fast with it.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Fast another day in its place.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 50 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 683 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2402 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 313 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2404 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
The Prophet (saws) said: The month consists of twenty-nine days, but do not fast till you sight it (the moon) and do not break your fast till you sight it. If the weather is cloudy, calculate it thirty days. When the twenty-ninth of Sha'ban came, Ibn Umar would send someone (who tried) to sight the moon for him. If it was sighted, then well and good; in case it was not sighted, and there was no cloud and dust before him (on the horizon), he would not keep fast the next day. If there appeared (on the horizon) before him cloud or dust, he would fast the following day. Ibn Umar would end his fasting alone with the people, and did not follow this calculation.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2319 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2312 |
Narrated Dihyah:
Mansur al-Kalbi said: Dihyah ibn Khalifah once went out from a village of Damascus at as much distance as it measures between Aqabah and al-Fustat during Ramadan; and that is three miles. He then broke his fast and the people broke their fast along with him. But some of them disliked to break their fast. When he came back to his village, he said: I swear by Allah, today I witnessed a thing of which I could not even think to see. The people detested the way of the Messenger of Allah (saws) and his Companions. He said this to those who fasted. At this moment he said: O Allah, make me die.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2413 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 101 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2407 |
صحيح قد دون قوله فكان ابن عمر (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2320 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2313 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
Allah's Apostle said to me, "The most beloved fasting to Allah was the fasting of (the Prophet) David who used to fast on alternate days. And the most beloved prayer to Allah was the prayer of David who used to sleep for (the first) half of the night and pray for 1/3 of it and (again) sleep for a sixth of it."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3420 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 92 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 631 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2037 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 80 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 759 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 759 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2411 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 322 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2413 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2373 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 284 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2375 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2354 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 265 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2356 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2343 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 254 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2345 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2340 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 251 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2342 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2166 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 77 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2168 |
Narrated Hafsah, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: He who does not determine to fast before dawn does not fast.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2454 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 142 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2448 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2433 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 121 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2427 |
Abu Huraira and Abu Sa'id (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) (as saying):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1151f |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 214 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2568 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard the people of knowledge telling people not to fast on the day in Shaban when there was doubt (about whether it was Shaban or Ramadan), if they intended by it the fast of Ramadan . They considered that whoever fasted on that day without having seen (the new moon) had to make up that day if it later became clear that it was part of Ramadan. They did not see any harm in voluntary fasting on that day.
Malik said, "This is what we do, and what I have seen the people of knowledge in our city doing."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 55 |
Narrated Mutarrif from `Imran Ibn Husain:
That the Prophet asked him (Imran) or asked a man and `Imran was listening, "O Abu so-and-so! Have you fasted the last days of this month?" (The narrator thought that he said, "the month of Ramadan"). The man replied, "No, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said to him, "When you finish your fasting (of Ramadan) fast two days (in Shawwal)." Through another series of narrators `Imran said, "The Prophet said, '(Have you fasted) the last days of Sha'ban?"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1983 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 90 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 204 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah b. 'Umar (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported that he heard the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) say about the day of Ashura:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1126d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 151 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2507 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al- Bukhari].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1170 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 180 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2185 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 96 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2187 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2446 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 134 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2440 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 678 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 657 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1236 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 246 |
Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 303 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 11 |