Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1990 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 146 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1990 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3236 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3238 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3379 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 184 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3381 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he heard Ibn Shihab say that if a man said to his wife, "You are free of me, and I am free of you, " it counted as three pronouncements of divorce as if it were an 'irrevocable' divorce.
Malik said that if a man made any strong statement such as these to his wife, it counted as three pronouncements of divorce for a woman whose marriage had been consummated, or it was written as one of three for a woman whose marriage had not been consummated, whichever the man wished. If he said he intended only one divorce he swore to it and he became one of the suitors because, whereas a woman whose marriage had been consummated was made inaccessible by three pronouncements of divorce, the woman whose marriage had not been consummated was made inaccessible by only one pronouncement.
Malik said, "That is the best of what I have heard."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 9 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1161 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3255 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3257 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3256 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 61 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3258 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3378 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 183 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3380 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1877 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1877 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar said that statements like "I cut myself off from you",or"You are abandoned", were considered as three pronouncements of divorce.
Malik said that any strong statements such as these or others were considered as three pronouncements of divorce for a woman whose marriage had been consummated. In the case of a woman whose marriage had not been consummated, the man was asked to make an oath on his deen, as to whether he had intended one or three pronouncements of divorce. If he had intended one pronouncement, he was asked to make an oath by Allah to confirm it, and he became a suitor among other suitors, because a woman whose marriage had been consummated, required three pronouncements of divorce to make her inaccessible for the husband, whilst only one pronouncement was needed to make a woman whose marriage had not been consummated inaccessible.
Malik added, "That is the best of what I have heard about the matter."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 7 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1159 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet halted to consummate his marriage with Safiyya. I invited the Muslims to his wedding banquet. He ordered that leather dining sheets be spread. Then dates, dried yoghurt and butter were put on those sheets. Anas added: The Prophet consummated his marriage with Safiyya (during a journey) whereupon Hais (sweet dish) was served on a leather dining sheet.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5387 |
In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 15 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 299 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
that the Prophet married her when she was six years old and he consummated his marriage when she was nine years old, and then she remained with him for nine years (i.e., till his death).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5133 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 69 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 64 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1991 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 147 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1991 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3377 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 182 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3379 |
Narrated 'Urwa:
The Prophet wrote the (marriage contract) with `Aisha while she was six years old and consummated his marriage with her while she was nine years old and she remained with him for nine years (i.e. till his death).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5158 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 93 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 88 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet married Maimuna while he was in the state of lhram but he consummated that marriage after finishing that state. Maimuna died at Saraf (i.e. a place near Mecca).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4258 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 292 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 559 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard Ibn Shihab say, "When a man who is terminally ill divorces his wife three times, she inherits from him."
Malik said, "If he divorces her while he is terminally ill before he has consummated the marriage, she has half of the bride-price and inherits, and she does not have to do an idda. If he consummated the marriage, she has all the dowry and inherits. The virgin and the previously married woman are the same in this situation according to us."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 44 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1202 |
Narrated `Aisha:
that the Prophet married her when she was six years old and he consummated his marriage when she was nine years old. Hisham said: I have been informed that `Aisha remained with the Prophet for nine years (i.e. till his death).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5134 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 70 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 65 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet consummated his marriage with a woman (Zainab), so he sent me to invite men to the meals.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5170 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 105 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 99 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
A man divorced his wife and she married another man who proved to be impotent and divorced her. She could not get her satisfaction from him, and after a while he divorced her. Then she came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! My first husband divorced me and then I married another man who entered upon me to consummate his marriage but he proved to be impotent and did not approach me except once during which he benefited nothing from me. Can I remarry my first husband in this case?" Allah's Apostle said, "It is unlawful to marry your first husband till the other husband consummates his marriage with you."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5265 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 15 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 190 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Said ibn al-Musayyab that 'Umar ibn al-Khattab decided about the woman who was married by a man and the marriage had been consummated, that the bride-price was obligatory.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 12 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1105 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A prophet among the prophets went for a military expedition and said to his people: "A man who has married a lady and wants to consummate his marriage with her and he has not done so yet, should not accompany me.' "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5157 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 92 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 87 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz during his khalifate, wrote to one of his governors, "Whatever a father, or guardian, who gives someone in marriage, makes a condition in the way of unreturnable gift or of favour, belongs to the woman if she wants it."
Malik spoke about a woman whose father gave her in marriage and made an unreturnable gift a condition of the bride-price which was to be given. He said, "Whatever is given as a condition by which marriage occurs belongs to the woman if she wants it. If the husband parts from her before the marriage is consummated, the husband has half of the unreturnable gift by which the marriage occurred."
Malik said about a man who married off his young son and the son had no wealth at all, that the bride- price was obliged of the father if the young man had no property on the day of marriage. If the young man did have property the bride- price was taken from his property unless the father stipulated that he would pay the bride-price. The marriage was affirmed for the son if he was a minor only if he was under the guardianship of his father.
Malik said that if a man divorced his wife before he had consummated the marriage and she was a virgin, her father returned half of the bride-price to him. That half was permitted to the husband from the father to compensate him for his expenses.
Malik said that that was because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, "Unless they (women with whom he had not consummated marriage) make remission or he makes remission to him in whose hand is the knot of marriage." (Sura 2 ayat 237). (He being the father of a virgin daughter or the master of a female slave.)
Malik said, "That is what I have heard about the matter, and that is how things are done among us."
Malik said that a jewish or christian woman who was married to a jew or christian and then became muslim before the marriage had been consummated, did not keep anything from the bride-price.
Malik said, "I do not think that women should be married for less than a quarter of a dinar. That is the lowest amount for which cutting off the hand is obliged ."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 11 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1104 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab, and he had heard from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad that they said, "When a free man marries a slave-girl and consummates the marriage, she makes him muhsan."
Malik said, "All (of the people of knowledge) I have seen said that a slave-girl makes a free man muhsan when he marries her and consummates the marriage."
Malik said, "A slave makes a free woman muhsana when he consummates a marriage with her and a free woman only makes a slave muhsan when he is freed and he is her husband and has had sexual relations with her after he has been set free. If he parts from her before he is free, he is not a muhsan unless he marries her after having been set free and he consummates the marriage."
Malik said, "When a slave-girl is married to a free man and then he separates from her before she is set free, his marriage to her does not make her muhsana. She is not muhsana until she has married after she has been set free and she has had intercourse with her husband. That gives her ihsan. If she is the wife of a freeman and then she is set free while she is his wife before he separates from her, the man makes her muhsana if he has intercourse with her after she has been set free."
Malik said, "The christian and jewish free women and the muslim slave-girl all make a muslim free man muhsan when he marries one of them and has intercourse with her."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 40 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1135 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1933 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 89 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1933 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3414 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3443 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab and from Sulayman ibn Yasar that Tulayha al-Asadiya was the wife of Rushayd ath-Thaqafi. He divorced her, and she got married in her idda-period. Umar ibn al-Khattab beat her and her husband with a stick several times, and separated them. Then Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "If a woman marries in her idda-period, and the new husband has not consummated the marriage, then separate them, and when she has completed the idda of her first husband, the other becomes a suitor. If he has consummated the marriage then separate them. Then she must complete her idda from her first husband, and then the idda from the other one, and they are never to be reunited."
Malik added, ''Said ibn al-Musayyab said that she had her dowry because he had consummated the marriage."
Malik said,"The practice with us concerning a free woman whose husband dies, is that she does an idda of four months and ten days and she does not marry if she doubts her period until she is free of any doubt or if she fears that she is pregnant."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 27 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1121 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3356 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 161 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3358 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Rifa`a Al-Qurazi married a lady and then divorced her whereupon she married another man. She came to the Prophet and said that her new husband did not approach her, and that he was completely impotent. The Prophet said (to her), "No (you cannot remarry your first husband) till you taste the second husband and he tastes you (i.e. till he consummates his marriage with you).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5317 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 66 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 238 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet stayed with Safiya bint Huyai for three days on the way of Khaibar where he consummated his marriage with her. Safiya was amongst those who were ordered to use a veil.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4212 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 252 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 523 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that when asked whether it was permissible for a man to return to his wife if he had divorced her irrevocably and then another man had married her after him and died before consummating the marriage, al-Qasim ibn Muhammad said, "It is not halal for the first husband to return to her."
Malik said, about the muhallil, that he could not remain in the marriage until he undertook a new marriage. If he had intercourse with her in that marriage, she had her dowry.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 19 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1113 |
Grade: | Da'if, (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1891 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 47 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1891 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3415 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3444 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3375 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 180 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3377 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3354 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 159 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3356 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A virgin should not be married till she is asked for her consent; and the matron should not be married till she is asked whether she agrees to marry or not." It was asked, "O Allah's Apostle! How will she (the virgin) express her consent?" He said, "By keeping silent." Some people said that if a virgin is not asked for her consent and she is not married, and then a man, by playing a trick presents two false witnesses that he has married her with her consent and the judge confirms his marriage as a true one, and the husband knows that the witnesses were false ones, then there is no harm for him to consummate his marriage with her and the marriage is regarded as valid.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6968 |
In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 15 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 98 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
A man divorced his wife thrice (by expressing his decision to divorce her thrice), then she married another man who also divorced her. The Prophet was asked if she could legally marry the first husband (or not). The Prophet replied, "No, she cannot marry the first husband unless the second husband consummates his marriage with her, just as the first husband had done."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5261 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 11 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 187 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
The wife of Rifa`a Al-Qurazi came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Rifa`a divorced me irrevocably. After him I married `Abdur-Rahman bin Az-Zubair Al-Qurazi who proved to be impotent." Allah's Apostle said to her, "Perhaps you want to return to Rifa`a? Nay (you cannot return to Rifa`a) until you and `Abdur-Rahman consummate your marriage."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5260 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 186 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said when asked whether it was permissible for a man to marry again a wife he had divorced irrevocably if she had married another man who divorced her before consummating the marriage, "Not until she has tasted the sweetness of intercourse."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 18 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1112 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said, "It is essential to have the consent of a virgin (for the marriage). I said, "A virgin feels shy." The Prophet; said, "Her silence means her consent." Some people said, "If a man falls in love with an orphan slave girl or a virgin and she refuses (him) and then he makes a trick by bringing two false witnesses to testify that he has married her, and then she attains the age of puberty and agrees to marry him and the judge accepts the false witness and the husband knows that the witnesses were false ones, he may consummate his marriage."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6971 |
In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 18 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 101 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3524 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 136 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3554 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3341 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 146 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3343 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3355 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 160 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3357 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 95 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1057 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1046 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that the daughter of Ubaydullah ibn Umar whose mother was the daughter of Zayd ibn al- Khattab, married the son of Abdullah ibn Umar. He died and had not yet consummated the marriage or specified her bride-price. Her mother wanted the bride-price, and Abdullah ibn Umar said, "She is not entitled to a bride-price. Had she been entitled to a bride-price, we would not have kept it and we would not do her an injustice. "The mother refused to accept that. Zayd ibn Thabit was brought to adjudicate between them and he decided that she had no bride-price, but that she did inherit.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 10 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1103 |
Narrated Ar-Rubai bint Muauwidh:
The Prophet came to me the night my marriage was consummated and sat down on my bed as you (the sub-narrator) are sitting now, and small girls were beating the tambourine and singing in lamentation of my father who had been killed on the day of the battle of Badr. Then one of the girls said, "There is a Prophet amongst us who knows what will happen tomorrow." The Prophet said (to her)," Do not say this, but go on saying what you have spoken before."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4001 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 52 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 336 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1090 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1090 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from al-Miswar ibn Rifaa al- Quradhi from az-Zubayr ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn az-Zubayr that Rifaa ibn Simwal divorced his wife, Tamima bint Wahb, in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, three times. Then she married Abd ar-Rahman ibn az-Zubayr and he turned from her and could not consummate the marriage and so he parted from her. Rifaa wanted to marry her again and it was mentioned to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he forbade him to marry her. He said, "She is not halal for you until she has tasted the sweetness of intercourse."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 17 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1111 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Muhammad ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Thawban that Muhammad ibn Iyas ibn al-Bukayr said, "A man divorced his wife three times before he had consummated the marriage, and then it seemed good to him to marry her. Therefore, he wanted an opinion, and I went with him to ask Abdullah ibn Abbas and Abu Hurayra on his behalf about it, and they said, 'We do not think that you should marry her until she has married another husband.' He protested that his divorcing her had been only once. Ibn Abbas said, 'You threw away what you had of blessing.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 37 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1195 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Said ibn al-Musayyab that Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "The woman who loses her husband and does not know where he is, waits for four years, then she does idda for four months, and then she is free to marry."
Malik said, "If she marries after her idda is over, regardless of whether the new husband has consummated the marriage or not, her first husband has no means of access to her."
Malik said, "That is what is done among us and if her husband reaches her before she has remarried, he is more entitled to her."
Malik said that he had seen people disapproving of someone who said that one of the people (of knowledge) attributed to Umar ibn al-Khattab that he said, "Her first husband chooses when he comes either her bride-price or his wife."
Malik said, "I have heard that Umar ibn al-Khattab, speaking about a woman whose husband divorced her while he was absent from her, and then he took her back and the news of his taking her back had not reached her, while the news of his divorcing her had, and so she had married again, said, 'Her first husband who divorced her has no means of access to her whether or not the new husband has consummated the marriage.' "
Malik said, "This is what I like the best of what I heard about the missing man."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 52 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1213 |
Narrated Ar-Rabi`:
(the daughter of Muawwidh bin Afra) After the consummation of my marriage, the Prophet came and sat on my bed as far from me as you are sitting now, and our little girls started beating the tambourines and reciting elegiac verses mourning my father who had been killed in the battle of Badr. One of them said, "Among us is a Prophet who knows what will happen tomorrow." On that the Prophet said, "Leave this (saying) and keep on saying the verses which you had been saying before."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5147 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 82 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 77 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3217 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 269 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3217 |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) The wife of Rifa`a Al-Qurazi came to Allah's Apostle while I was sitting, and Abu Bakr was also there. She said, 'O Allah s Apostle! I was the wife of Rifa`a and he divorced me irrevocably. Then I married `AbdurRahman bin Az-Zubair who, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle, has only something like a fringe of a garment, Showing the fringe of her veil. Khalid bin Sa`id, who was standing at the door, for he had not been admitted, heard her statement and said, "O Abu Bakr! Why do you not stop this lady from saying such things openly before Allah's Apostle?" No, by Allah, Allah's Apostle did nothing but smiled. Then he said to the lady, "Perhaps you want to return to Rifa`a? That is impossible unless `Abdur-Rahman consummates his marriage with you." That became the tradition after him.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5792 |
In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 684 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Bukayr ibn Abdullah al-Ashajj informed him that Muawiya ibn Abi Ayyash al- Ansari told him that he was sitting with Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr and Asim ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab when Muhammad ibn Iyas ibn al-Bukayr came up to them and said, "A man from the desert has divorced his wife three times before consummating the marriage, what do you think?" Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr said "This is something about which we have no statement. Go to Abdullah ibn Abbas and Abu Hurayra. I left them with A'isha. Ask them and then come and tell us." He went and asked them. Ibn Abbas said to Abu Hurayra, "Give an opinion, Abu Hurayra! A difficult one has come to you." Abu Hurayra said, "One pronouncement separates her and three makes her haram until she has married another husband." Ibn Abbas said the like of that.
Malik said, "That is what is done among us, and when a man marries a woman who has been married before, and he has not had intercourse with her, she is treated as a virgin - one pronouncement separates her and three make her haram until she has married another husband."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 38 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1197 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from more than one source that when Abdullah ibn Masud was in Kufa, he was asked for an opinion about marrying the mother after marrying the daughter when the marriage with the daughter had not been consummated. He permitted it. When Ibn Masud came to Madina, he asked about it and was told that it was not as he had said, and that this condition referred to foster-mothers. Ibn Masud returnedto Kufa,and he had just reached his dwelling when the man who had asked him for the opinion came to visit and he ordered him to separate from his wife.
Malik said that if a man married the mother of a woman who was his wife and he had sexual relations with the mother then his wife was haram for him, and he had to separate from both of them. They were both haram to him forever, if he had had sexual relations with the mother. If he had not had relations with the mcther, his wife was not haram for him, and he separated from the mother.
Malik explained further about the man who married a woman, and then married her mother and cohabited with her, "The mother will never be halal for him, and she is not halal for his father or his son, and any daughters of hers are not halal for him and so his wife is haram for him."
Malik said, "Fornication however, does not make any of that haram because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, mentioned 'the mothers of your wives,' as one whom marriage made haram, and he didn't mention the making haram by fornication. Every marriage in a halal manner in which a man cohabits with his wife, is a halal marriage. This is what I have heard, and this is how things are done among us."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 23 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1117 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith -1 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1031 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3475 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 87 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3505 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet stayed for three days between Khaibar and Medina, and there he consummated his marriage to Safiyya bint Huyai. I invited the Muslims to the wedding banquet in which neither meat nor bread was offered. He ordered for leather dining-sheets to be spread, and dates, dried yoghurt and butter were laid on it, and that was the Prophet's wedding banquet. The Muslims wondered, "Is she (Saffiyya) considered as his wife or his slave girl?" Then they said, "If he orders her to veil herself, she will be one of the mothers of the Believers; but if he does not order her to veil herself, she will be a slave girl. So when the Prophet proceeded from there, he spared her a space behind him (on his shecamel) and put a screening veil between her and the people.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5085 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 23 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 22 |
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Narrated Anas:
The Prophet stayed for three days at a place between Khaibar and Medina, and there he consummated his marriage with Safiyya bint Huyay. I invited the Muslims to a banquet which included neither meat nor bread. The Prophet ordered for the leather dining sheets to be spread, and then dates, dried yogurt and butter were provided over it, and that was the Walima (banquet) of the Prophet. The Muslims asked whether Safiyya would be considered as his wife or as a slave girl of what his right hands possessed. Then they said, "If the Prophet screens her from the people, then she Is the Prophet's wife but if he does not screen her, then she is a slave girl." So when the Prophet proceeded, he made a place for her (on the camel) behind him and screened her from people.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5159 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 94 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 89 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3382 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 187 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3384 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3387 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 192 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3389 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
I said to Ibn `Umar, "If a man accuses his wife of illegal sexual intercourse (what is the judgment)?" He said, "Allah's Prophet separated the couple of Bani 'Ajlan (when the husband accused his wife for an illegal sexual intercourse). The Prophet said, 'Allah knows that one of you two IS a liar; so will one of you repent?' But they refused. He then again said, 'Allah knows that one of you two is a liar; so will one of you repent?' But they refused, whereupon he separated them by divorce." Aiyub (a subnarrator) said: `Amr bin Dinar said to me, "In the narration there is something which I do not see you mentioning, i.e. the husband said, "What about my money (Mahr)?' The Prophet said, "You are not entitled to take back money, for if you told the truth you have already entered upon her (and consummated your marriage with her) and if you are a liar then you are less entitled to take it back.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5349 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 94 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 261 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said to Abu Talha, "Choose one of your boys to serve me." So Abu Talha took me (to serve the Prophet ) by giving me a ride behind him (on his camel). So I used to serve Allah's Apostle whenever he stayed somewhere. I used to hear him saying, "O Allah! I seek refuge with you (Allah) from (worries) care and grief, from incapacity and laziness, from miserliness and cowardice, from being heavily in debt and from being overpowered by other men." I kept on serving him till he returned from (the battle of) Khaibar. He then brought Safiya, the daughter of Huyay whom he had got (from the booty). I saw him making a kind of cushion with a cloak or a garment for her. He then let her ride behind him. When we reached a place called As-Sahba', he prepared (a special meal called) Hais, and asked me to invite the men who (came and) ate, and that was the marriage banquet given on the consummation of his marriage to her. Then he proceeded till the mountain of Uhud appeared, whereupon he said, "This mountain loves us and we love it." When he approached Medina, he said, "O Allah! I make the land between its (i.e., Medina's) two mountains a sanctuary, as the prophet Abraham made Mecca a sanctuary. O Allah! Bless them (the people of Medina) in their Mudd and the Sa' (units of measuring).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6363 |
In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 60 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 374 |
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Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
I asked Ibn `Umar, "(What is the verdict if) a man accuses his wife of illegal sexual intercourse?" Ibn `Umar said, "The Prophet separated (by divorce) the couple of Bani Al-Ajlan, and said, (to them), 'Allah knows that one of you two is a liar; so will one of you repent?' But both of them refused. He again said, 'Allah knows that one of you two is a liar; so will one of you repent?' But both of them refused. So he separated them by divorce." (Aiyub, a sub-narrator said: `Amr bin Dinar said to me, "There is something else in this Hadith which you have not mentioned. It goes thus: The man said, 'What about my money (i.e. the Mahr that I have given to my wife)?' It was said, 'You have no right to restore any money, for if you have spoken the truth (as regards the accusation), you have also consummated your marriage with her; and if you have told a lie, you are less rightful to have your money back.' ")
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5311 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 60 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 231 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A prophet amongst the prophets carried out a holy military expedition, so he said to his followers, 'Anyone who has married a woman and wants to consummate the marriage, and has not done so yet, should not accompany me; nor should a man who has built a house but has not completed its roof; nor a man who has sheep or shecamels and is waiting for the birth of their young ones.' So, the prophet carried out the expedition and when he reached that town at the time or nearly at the time of the `Asr prayer, he said to the sun, 'O sun! You are under Allah's Order and I am under Allah's Order O Allah! Stop it (i.e. the sun) from setting.' It was stopped till Allah made him victorious. Then he collected the booty and the fire came to burn it, but it did not burn it. He said (to his men), 'Some of you have stolen something from the booty. So one man from every tribe should give me a pledge of allegiance by shaking hands with me.' (They did so and) the hand of a man got stuck over the hand of their prophet. Then that prophet said (to the man), 'The theft has been committed by your people. So all the persons of your tribe should give me the pledge of allegiance by shaking hands with me.' The hands of two or three men got stuck over the hand of their prophet and he said, "You have committed the theft.' Then they brought a head of gold like the head of a cow and put it there, and the fire came and consumed the booty. The Prophet added: Then Allah saw our weakness and disability, so he made booty legal for us."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3124 |
In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 33 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 353 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2065 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2060 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3171 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 89 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 733 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 752 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2842 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 225 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2845 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3321 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 235 |
It has been narrated by Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1747 |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 36 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4327 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3128 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 49 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2843 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 226 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2846 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2071 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 56 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2071 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3273 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3275 |
Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, Muslim (1409)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 534 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 126 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3275 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 80 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3277 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3276 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 81 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3278 |
Grade: | Sahih hadeeth, Muslim (1409)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 462 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 56 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3257 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 62 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3259 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1102 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1102 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Muslim (1409)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 401 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 3 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 77 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1040 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1030 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1879 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1879 |
Narrated Abu Haraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "A lady slave should not be given in marriage until she is consulted, and a virgin should not be given in marriage until her permission is granted." The people said, "How will she express her permission?" The Prophet said, "By keeping silent (when asked her consent)." Some people said, "If a man, by playing a trick, presents two false witnesses before the judge to testify that he has married a matron with her consent and the judge confirms his marriage, and the husband is sure that he has never married her (before), then such a marriage will be considered as a legal one and he may live with her as husband."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6970 |
In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 17 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 100 |
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Narrated Khansa bint Khidam Al-Ansariya:
that her father gave her in marriage when she was a matron and she disliked that marriage. So she went to Allah's Apostle and he declared that marriage invalid.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5138 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 74 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 69 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3268 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 73 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3270 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1871 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1871 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1882 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 38 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1882 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1966 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 122 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1966 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3137 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 57 |
Narrated Muhammad bin `Ali:
`Ali was told that Ibn `Abbas did not see any harm in the Mut'a marriage. `Ali said, "Allah's Apostle forbade the Mut'a marriage on the Day of the battle of Khaibar and he forbade the eating of donkey's meat." Some people said, "If one, by a tricky way, marries temporarily, his marriage is illegal." Others said, "The marriage is valid but its condition is illegal."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6961 |
In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 91 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3219 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 24 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3221 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1873 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 29 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1873 |
Narrated Khansa' bint Khidam Al-Ansariya:
That her father gave her in marriage when she was a matron and she disliked that marriage. So she came and (complained) to the Prophets and he declared that marriage invalid. (See Hadith No. 69, Vol. 7)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6945 |
In-book reference | : Book 89, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 85, Hadith 78 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3260 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 65 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3262 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3262 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 67 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3264 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2101 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 56 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2096 |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Rabi' b. Sabra that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbade to contract temporary marriage with women at the time of Victory, and that his father had contracted the marriage for two red cloaks.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1406j |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 31 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3260 |
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Narrated Hisham's father:
Khadija died three years before the Prophet departed to Medina. He stayed there for two years or so and then he married `Aisha when she was a girl of six years of age, and he consumed that marriage when she was nine years old.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3896 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 121 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 236 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |