Grade: | Maudu’ (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1316 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 514 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1316 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2049 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 92 |
Narrated Abu `Ubaid:
(the slave of Ibn Azhar) I witnessed the `Id with `Umar bin Al-Khattab who said, Allah's Apostle has forbidden people to fast on the day on which you break fasting (the fasts of Ramadan) and the day on which you eat the meat of your sacrifices (the first day of `Id ul Fitr and `Id ul-Adha).
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ قَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ مَنْ قَالَ مَوْلَى ابْنِ أَزْهَرَ فَقَدْ أَصَابَ وَمَنْ قَالَ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ فَقَدْ أَصَابَ
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1990 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 97 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 211 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 534 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 534 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1697 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 142 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1693 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2416 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 104 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2410 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 627 |
Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 603 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard more than one of their men of knowledge say, "There has been no call to prayer or iqama for the id al-Fitr or the id al-Adha since the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace."
Malik said, "That is the sunna about which there is no disagreement among us."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1 |
Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 431 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
The Prophet forbade the fasting of `Id-ul-Fitr and `Id-ul-Adha (two feast days) and also the wearing of As-Samma' (a single garment covering the whole body), and sitting with one's leg drawn up while being wrapped in one garment. He also forbade the prayers after the Fajr (morning) and the `Asr (afternoon) prayers.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1991, 1992 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 98 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 212 |
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صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 841 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 267 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) went out on the day of Adha or Fitr and observed two rak'ahs, and did not observe prayer (at that place) before and after that. He then came to the women along with Bilal and commanded them to give alms and the women began to give their rings and necklaces. This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'ba with the same chain of transmitters.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 884d, e |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 13 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1935 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1898 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 54 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1898 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 885a |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1925 |
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'Ata' reported that Ibn 'Abbas sent (him) to Ibn Zubair at the commencement of the oath of allegiance to him (for Caliphate saying):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 886b |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1928 |
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'Abdullah b. 'Umar reported that (his father) 'Umar b. Khattab asked Abu Waqid al-Laithi what the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) used to recite on 'Id-ul-Adha and 'Id-ul-Fitr. He said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 891a |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 14 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1936 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 771 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 90 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 771 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1556 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1557 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2417 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 105 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2411 |
Narrated Aisha:
That once Abu Bakr came to her on the day of `Id-ul-Fitr or `Id ul Adha while the Prophet was with her and there were two girl singers with her, singing songs of the Ansar about the day of Buath. Abu Bakr said twice. "Musical instrument of Satan!" But the Prophet said, "Leave them Abu Bakr, for every nation has an `Id (i.e. festival) and this day is our `Id."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3931 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 156 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 268 |
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Yahya related to me that Malik said, "The sunna concerning the time of prayer on the ids of Fitr and Adha - and there is no disagreement amongst us about it - is that the imam leaves his house and as soon as he has reached the place of prayer the prayer falls due."
Yahya said that Malik was asked whether a man who prayed with the imam could leave before the khutba, and he said, "He should not leave until the imam leaves."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 14 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
In the lifetime of the Prophet we used to give one Sa' of food or one Sa' of dates or one Sa' of barley or one Sa' of Raisins (dried grapes) as Sadaqat-ul-Fitr. And when Muawiya became the Caliph and the wheat was (available in abundance) he said, "I think (observe) that one Mudd (of wheat) equals two Mudds (of any of the above mentioned things).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1508 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 108 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 25, Hadith 584 |
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Ziyad b. Jubair reported that a person came to Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1139 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 181 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2537 |
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Reference | : Virtues of the Qur'an's Chapters and Verses 48 |
Reference | : Virtues of the Qur'an's Chapters and Verses 52 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Two fasts and two kinds of sale are forbidden: fasting on the day of `Id ul Fitr and `Id-ul-Adha and the kinds of sale called Mulamasa and Munabadha. (These two kinds of sale used to be practiced in the days of Pre-Islamic period of ignorance; Mulamasa means when you touch something displayed for sale you have to buy it; Munabadha means when the seller throws something to you, you have to buy it.)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1993 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 99 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 213 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Damra ibn Said al-Mazini from Ubaydullah ibn Abdullah ibn Utba ibn Masud that Umar ibn al-Khattab asked Abu Waqid al-Laythi what the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to recite in the prayers of Adha and Fitr. He said, "He used to recite Qaf (Sura 50) and al-lnshiqaq (Sura84)."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 8 |
Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 438 |
Yahya related to me from Ziyad from Malik that he saw some of the people of knowledge who, when they did itikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan, would not go back to their families until they had attended the Id al-Fitr with everybody.
Ziyad said that Malik said, "I heard this from the people of excellence who have passed away, and it is what I like most out of what I have heard about the matter."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 6 |
Arabic reference | : Book 19, Hadith 697 |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported that when Mu'awiya prescribed half a sa' of wheat equal to one sa' of dates, he (Abu Sa'id al-Khudri) objected to it, and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 985e |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 25 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2158 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1580 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1581 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2513 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2515 |
Narrated Ibn Juraij:
`Ata' said, "Jabir bin `Abdullah said, 'The Prophet went out on the Day of `Id-ul-Fitr and offered the prayer before delivering the Khutba, Ata told me that during the early days of Ibn Az-Zubair, Ibn `Abbas had sent a message to him telling him that the Adhan for the `Id Prayer was never pronounced (in the life time of Allah's Apostle) and the Khutba used to be delivered after the prayer. Ata told me that Ibn `Abbas and Jabir bin `Abdullah, had said, "There was no Adhan for the prayer of `Id-ul-Fitr and `Id-ul-Aqha." `Ata' said, "I heard Jabir bin `Abdullah saying, 'The Prophet stood up and started with the prayer, and after it he delivered the Khutba. When the Prophet of Allah (p.b.u.h) finished (the Khutba), he went to the women and preached to them, while he was leaning on Bilal's hand. Bilal was spreading his garment and the ladies were putting alms in it.' " I said to Ata, "Do you think it incumbent upon an Imam to go to the women and preach to them after finishing the prayer and Khutba?" `Ata' said, "No doubt it is incumbent on Imams to do so, and why should they not do so?"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 958, 959, 960, 961 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 78 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from lyad ibn Abdullah ibn Sad ibn Abi Sarh al-Amiri that he had heard Abu Said al- Khudri say, "We used to pay the zakat al-fitr with a sa of wheat, or a sa of barley, or a sa of dates, or a sa of dried sour milk, or a sa of raisins, using the sa of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace . "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 54 |
Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 630 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he used to hear the people of knowledge say,"There is no harm in fasting continuously as long as one breaks the fast on the days on which the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade fasting, namely, the days of Mina, the day of Adha and the day of Fitr, according to what we have heard."
Malik said, "This is what I like most out of what I have heard about the matter."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 37 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 671 |
Abu Ubaid, the freed slave of Ibn Azhar, reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1137 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 177 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2533 |
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قَالَ و سَمِعْت عَلِيًّا، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَبْقَى مِنْ نُسُكِكُمْ عِنْدَكُمْ شَيْءٌ بَعْدَ ثَلَاثٍ.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 435 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 33 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 510 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 103 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 651 |
Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 630 |
Umm 'Atiyya reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 890c |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1934 |
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Qaza'a related from Abu Sa'id. He said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 827b |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 179 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2535 |
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Grade: | Sahih Hadeeth. (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 257 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 171 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 650 |
Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 629 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
The Prophet used to proceed to the Musalla on the days of Id-ul-Fitr and Id-ul-Adha; the first thing to begin with was the prayer and after that he would stand in front of the people and the people would keep sitting in their rows. Then he would preach to them, advise them and give them orders, (i.e. Khutba). And after that if he wished to send an army for an expedition, he would do so; or if he wanted to give and order, he would do so, and then depart. The people followed this tradition till I went out with Marwan, the Governor of Medina, for the prayer of Id-ul-Adha or Id-ul-Fitr. When we reached the Musalla, there was a pulpit made by Kathir bin As-Salt. Marwan wanted to get up on that pulpit before the prayer. I got hold of his clothes but he pulled them and ascended the pulpit and delivered the Khutba before the prayer. I said to him, "By Allah, you have changed (the Prophet's tradition)." He replied, "O Abu Sa`id! Gone is that which you know." I said, "By Allah! What I know is better than what I do not know." Marwan said, "People do not sit to listen to our Khutba after the prayer, so I delivered the Khutba before the prayer."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 956 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 76 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2515 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 81 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2517 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2507 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 73 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2509 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1084 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 282 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1084 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 840 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 266 |
Sa'd b. Abu Sarh heard Abu Sa'id al-Khudri as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 985c |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 23 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2156 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 673 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 673 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1576 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1577 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
The Prophet (saws) said: If only one day of this world remained. Allah would lengthen that day (according to the version of Za'idah), till He raised up in it a man who belongs to me or to my family whose father's name is the same as my father's, who will fill the earth with equity and justice as it has been filled with oppression and tyranny (according to the version of Fitr). Sufyan's version says: The world will not pass away before the Arabs are ruled by a man of my family whose name will be the same as mine.
Abu Dawud said: The version of 'Umar and Abu Bakr is the same as that of Sufyan.
Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4282 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Book 37, Hadith 4269 |
Narrated Muhammad bin Sirin:
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3275 |
In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 84 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 495 |
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Narrated Qaza'a Maula:
(freed slave of) Ziyad: I heard Abu Sa`id Al-khudri narrating four things from the Prophet and I appreciated them very much. He said, conveying the words of the Prophet. (1) "A woman should not go on a two day journey except with her husband or a Dhi-Mahram. (2) No fasting is permissible on two days: `Id-ul-Fitr and `Id-ul-Adha. (3) No prayer after two prayers, i.e. after the Fajr prayer till the sunrises and after the `Asr prayer till the sun sets. (4) Do not prepare yourself for a journey except to three Mosques, i.e. Al-Masjid-AI-Haram, the Mosque of Aqsa (Jerusalem) and my Mosque."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1197 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 288 |
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Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
(who fought in twelve Ghazawat in the company of the Prophet). I heard four things from the Prophet and they won my admiration. He said; -1. "No lady should travel on a journey of two days except with her husband or a Dhi-Mahram; -2. "No fasting is permissible on the two days of Id-ul-Fitr and `Id-ul-Adha; -3. "No prayer (may be offered) after the morning compulsory prayer until the sun rises; and no prayer after the `Asr prayer till the sun sets; -4. "One should travel only for visiting three Masjid (Mosques): Masjid-al-Haram (Mecca), Masjid-al- Aqsa (Jerusalem), and this (my) Mosque (at Medina).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1995 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 101 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 215 |
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Narrated Qaza'a the slave of Ziyad:
Abu Sa`id who participated in twelve Ghazawat with the Prophet said, "I heard four things from Allah's Apostle (or I narrate them from the Prophet ) which won my admiration and appreciation. They are: -1. "No lady should travel without her husband or without a Dhu-Mahram for a two-days' journey. -2. No fasting is permissible on two days of `Id-ul-Fitr, and `Id-al-Adha. -3. No prayer (may be offered) after two prayers: after the `Asr prayer till the sun set and after the morning prayer till the sun rises. -4. Not to travel (for visiting) except for three mosques: Masjid-al-Haram (in Mecca), my Mosque (in Medina), and Masjid-al-Aqsa (in Jerusalem).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1864 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 44 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 29, Hadith 87 |
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Abd Sa'id al-Khudri reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 985b |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2155 |
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It was narrated from `Ata` bin Yazeed al-Junda`i that he heard Humran the freed slave of `Uthman bin `Affan (رضي الله عنه), say. I saw Ameer al-Mu`mineen `Uthman do wudoo’; he poured water onto his hands three times, then he rinsed his nose three times and rinsed his mouth three times... and he mentioned the Hadeeth, similar to the Hadeeth of Ma`mar.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [) Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (159) and Muslim (226)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 427, 428 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 26 |
Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin `Abis:
I heard Ibn `Abbas answering a man who asked him, "Did you attend the prayer of `Id al Adha or `Idal- Fitr with Allah's Apostle?" Ibn `Abbas replied, "Yes, and had it not been for my close relationship with him, I could not have offered it." (That was because of his young age). Ibn `Abbas further said, Allah's Apostle went out and offered the Id prayer and then delivered the sermon." Ibn `Abbas did not mention anything about the Adhan (the call for prayer) or the Iqama. He added, "Then the Prophet went to the women and instructed them and gave them religious advice and ordered them to give alms and I saw them reaching out (their hands to) their ears and necks (to take off the earrings and necklaces, etc.) and throwing (it) towards Bilal. Then the Prophet returned with Bilal to his house . "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5249 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 182 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 176 |
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Ibn Quhzādh said I heard Wahb bin Zam’ah mentioning about Sufyān bin Abd il-Mālik, he said, Abd Allah –meaning Ibn al-Mubārak- said: ‘I saw Rawh bin Ghutayf, the companion of blood the amount of a Dirham , and I took a seat in one of his audiences. Then I began to become ashamed for my companions to see me sitting with him while his Ḥadīth are disapproved of.’
قَالَ ابْنُ قُهْزَاذَ وَسَمِعْتُ وَهْبَ بْنَ زَمْعَةَ، يَذْكُرُ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُبَارَكِ رَأَيْتُ رَوْحَ بْنَ غُطَيْفٍ صَاحِبَ " الدَّمِ قَدْرِ الدِّرْهَمِ " وَجَلَسْتُ إِلَيْهِ مَجْلِسًا فَجَعَلْتُ أَسْتَحْيِي مِنْ أَصْحَابِي أَنْ يَرَوْنِي جَالِسًا مَعَهُ كُرْهَ حَدِيثِهِ .
Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 42 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 41 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Once Allah's Apostle went out to the Musalla (to offer the prayer) of `Id-al-Adha or Al-Fitr prayer. Then he passed by the women and said, "O women! Give alms, as I have seen that the majority of the dwellers of Hell-fire were you (women)." They asked, "Why is it so, O Allah's Apostle ?" He replied, "You curse frequently and are ungrateful to your husbands. I have not seen anyone more deficient in intelligence and religion than you. A cautious sensible man could be led astray by some of you." The women asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What is deficient in our intelligence and religion?" He said, "Is not the evidence of two women equal to the witness of one man?" They replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her intelligence. Isn't it true that a woman can neither pray nor fast during her menses?" The women replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her religion."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 304 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 301 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I witnessed the `Id-al-Fitr prayer with Allah's Apostle , Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman; and all of them offered it before delivering the sermon... and then delivered the sermon. Once the Prophet (after completing the prayer and the sermon) came down, as if I am now looking at him waving at the men with his hand to sit down, and walked through them till he, along with Bilal, reached (the rows of) the women. Then he recited: 'O Prophet! When believing women come to you to take the oath of allegiance that they will not worship anything other than Allah, will not steal, will not commit illegal sexual intercourse, will not kill their children, and will not utter slander, intentionally forging falsehood (by making illegal children belonging to their husbands)'....(60.12) Having finished, he said, 'Do you agree to that?" One lady, other than whom none replied the Prophet said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" (The, sub-narrator, Al-Hasan did not know who the lady was.) Then the Prophet said to them: "Will you give alms?" Thereupon Bilal spread out his garment and the women started throwing big rings and small rings into Bilal's garment. (See Hadith No. 95 vol.2)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4895 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 415 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 418 |
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Al-Hasan bin Muslim told me that
Ibn `Abbas had said, "I joined the Prophet, Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman in the `Id ul Fitr prayers. They used to offer the prayer before the Khutba and then they used to deliver the Khutba afterwards. Once the Prophet I came out (for the `Id prayer) as if I were just observing him waving to the people to sit down. He, then accompanied by Bilal, came crossing the rows till he reached the women. He recited the following verse:
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 979 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 28 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 95 |
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Ibn 'Abbas reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 884a |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1923 |
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Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) used to go out on the day of Adha and on the day of Fitr and commenced the prayer. And after having observed his prayer and pronounced the salutation, he stood up facing people as they were seated at their places of worship. And if he intended to send out an army he made mention of it to the people, and if he intended any other thing besides it, he commanded them (to do that). He used to say (to the people):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 889 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1931 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that once in the time of Uthman ibn Affan the new moon had been seen in the afternoon and Uthman did not break his fast until evening had come and the sun had set.
Yahya said that he had heard Malik say that some one who sees the new moon of Ramadan when he is on his own should start the fast and not break it if he knows that that day is part of Ramadan. He added, "Some one who sees the new moon of Shawwal when he is on his own does not break the fast, because people suspect the reliability of someone among them who breaks the fast. Such people should say, when they sight the new moon, 'We have seen the new moon.' Whoever sees the new moon of Shawwal during the day should not break his fast but should continue fasting for the rest of that day. This is because it is really the new moon of the night that is coming ."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "If people are fasting on the day of Fitr thinking that it is still Ramadan and then definite evidence comes to them that the new moon of Ramadan had been seen one day before they began to fast and that they are now into the thirty- first day, then they should break the fast on that day at whatever time the news comes to them. However, they do not pray the id prayer if they hear the news after the sun has begun to decline."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 636 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
On `Id ul Fitr or `Id ul Adha Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) went out to the Musalla. After finishing the prayer, he delivered the sermon and ordered the people to give alms. He said, "O people! Give alms." Then he went towards the women and said. "O women! Give alms, for I have seen that the majority of the dwellers of Hell-Fire were you (women)." The women asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What is the reason for it?" He replied, "O women! You curse frequently, and are ungrateful to your husbands. I have not seen anyone more deficient in intelligence and religion than you. O women, some of you can lead a cautious wise man astray." Then he left. And when he reached his house, Zainab, the wife of Ibn Mas`ud, came and asked permission to enter It was said, "O Allah's Apostle! It is Zainab." He asked, 'Which Zainab?" The reply was that she was the wife of Ibn Mas'ub. He said, "Yes, allow her to enter." And she was admitted. Then she said, "O Prophet of Allah! Today you ordered people to give alms and I had an ornament and intended to give it as alms, but Ibn Mas`ud said that he and his children deserved it more than anybody else." The Prophet replied, "Ibn Mas`ud had spoken the truth. Your husband and your children had more right to it than anybody else."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1462 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 64 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 541 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle deputed me to keep Sadaqat (al-Fitr) of Ramadan. A comer came and started taking handfuls of the foodstuff (of the Sadaqa) (stealthily). I took hold of him and said, "By Allah, I will take you to Allah's Apostle ." He said, "I am needy and have many dependents, and I am in great need." I released him, and in the morning Allah's Apostle asked me, "What did your prisoner do yesterday?" I said, "O Allah's Apostle! The person complained of being needy and of having many dependents, so, I pitied him and let him go." Allah's Apostle said, "Indeed, he told you a lie and he will be coming again." I believed that he would show up again as Allah's Apostle had told me that he would return. So, I waited for him watchfully. When he (showed up and) started stealing handfuls of foodstuff, I caught hold of him again and said, "I will definitely take you to Allah's Apostle. He said, "Leave me, for I am very needy and have many dependents. I promise I will not come back again." I pitied him and let him go.
In the morning Allah's Apostle asked me, "What did your prisoner do." I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! He complained of his great need and of too many dependents, so I took pity on him and set him free." Allah's Apostle said, "Verily, he told you a lie and he will return." I waited for him attentively for the third time, and when he (came and) started stealing handfuls of the foodstuff, I caught hold of him and said, "I will surely take you to Allah's Apostle as it is the third time you promise not to return, yet you break your promise and come." He said, "(Forgive me and) I will teach you some words with which Allah will benefit you." I asked, "What are they?" He replied, "Whenever you go to bed, recite "Ayat-al-Kursi"-- 'Allahu la ilaha illa huwa-l-Haiy-ul Qaiyum' till you finish the whole verse. (If you do so), Allah will appoint a guard for you who will stay with you and no satan will come near you till morning. " So, I released him. In the morning, Allah's Apostle asked, "What did your prisoner do yesterday?" I replied, "He claimed that he would teach me some words by which Allah will benefit me, so I let him go." Allah's Apostle asked, "What are they?" I replied, "He said to me, 'Whenever you go to bed, recite Ayat-al-Kursi from the beginning to the end ---- Allahu la ilaha illa huwa-lHaiy-ul-Qaiyum----.' He further said to me, '(If you do so), Allah will appoint a guard for you who will stay with you, and no satan will come near you till morning.' (Abu Huraira or another sub-narrator) added that they (the companions) were very keen to do good deeds. The Prophet said, "He really spoke the truth, although he is an absolute liar. Do you know whom you were talking to, these three nights, O Abu Huraira?" Abu Huraira said, "No." He said, "It was Satan."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2311 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 11 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 38, Hadith 505 |
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[Al-Bukhari].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1020 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 30 |