Yahya related to me that Malik said, "I heard that Umar ibn al- Khattab said, 'A night in Rukba (a valley near Taif,) is more preferable to me than ten nights in ash-Sham.' "
Malik said, "He meant to lengthen and preserve their lives because of the severity of the plague in ash-Sham ."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 26 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1625 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 8649 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 8648 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 16917 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 8394 |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed i'tikaf (confined himself for devotion and prayer) in the first ten (days) of Ramadan; he then observed i'tikaf in the middle ten (days) in a Turkish tent with a mat hanging at its door. He (the Holy Prophet) took hold of that mat and placed it in the nook of the tent. He then put his head out and talked with people and they came near him, and he (the Holy Prophet) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1167c |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 277 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2627 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 778 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 250 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1705 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 18259 |
| ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1471 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 872 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2438 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2432 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 39, Hadith 37108 |
Narrated Marwan and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama:
When the delegates of the tribe of Hawazin came to the Prophet and they requested him to return their properties and captives. The Prophet stood up and said to them, "I have other people with me in this matter (as you see) and the most beloved statement to me is the true one; you may choose either the properties or the prisoners as I have delayed their distribution." The Prophet had waited for them for more than ten days since his arrival from Ta'if. So, when it became evident to them that the Prophet was not going to return them except one of the two, they said, "We choose our prisoners." The Prophet got up amongst the people and glorified and praised Allah as He deserved and said, "Then after, these brethren of yours have come to us with repentance, and I see it logical to return them the captives. So, whoever amongst you likes to do that as a favor, then he can do it, and whoever of you likes to stick to his share till we recompense him from the very first war booty which Allah will give us, then he can do so (i.e. give up the present captives)." The people unanimously said, "We do that (return the captives) willingly." The Prophet said, "We do not know which of you has agreed to it and which have not, so go back and let your leaders forward us your decision." So, all the people then went back and discussed the matter with their leaders who returned and informed the Prophet that all the people had willingly given their consent to return the captives. This is what has reached us about the captives of Hawazin. Narrated Anas that `Abbas said to the Prophet, "I paid for my ransom and `Aqil's ransom."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2539, 2540 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 716 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 5786 |
Narrated Marwan bin Al-Hakam and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama:
When the delegates of the tribe of Hawazin came to the Prophet they requested him to return their property and their captives. He said to them, "This concerns also other people along with me as you see, and the best statement to me is the true one, so you may choose one of two alternatives; either the captives or the property and (I have not distributed the booty for) I have been waiting for you." When the Prophet had returned from Ta'if, he waited for them for more than ten nights. When they came to know that the Prophet would not return except one of the two, they chose their captives. The Prophet then stood up amongst the Muslims, Glorified and Praised Allah as He deserved, and then said, "Then after: These brothers of yours have come to you with repentance and I see it proper to return their captives, so whoever amongst you likes to do that as a favor, then he can do it, and whoever of you wants to stick to his share till we pay him from the very first Fai (i.e. war booty) which Allah will give us, then he can do so." The people said, "We return (the captives) to them willingly as a favor, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "I do not know who of you has given his consent and who has not; so go back and your leaders may present your decision to me." The people went away, and their leaders discussed the matter with them, and then came to the Prophet to tell him that all of them had given their consent (to return the captives) willingly. (Az-Zuhn, the sub-narrator said, "This is what we know about the captives, of Hawazin.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2607, 2608 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 778 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 14669 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 15865 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 861 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said, "Once Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban and I were sitting down, and Muhammad called a man over to him and said to him, 'Tell me what you have heard from your father.' The man replied that his father had told him that he went to Zayd ibn Thabit and asked him, 'What do you think of reciting the whole Qur'an in seven days?' Zayd said, 'That's good, but I prefer to recite it in two weeks, or ten days. Ask me why that is.' He said, 'I ask you then.' Zayd said, 'So that I can reflect on it and pause in it.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 476 |
Muhammad b. al-Muntashir reported on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1192a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2698 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1728 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1728 |
Narrated Marwan bin Al-Hakim and Miswar bin Makhrama:
When the Hawazin delegation came to Allah's Apostle after they had embraced Islam and requested him to return their properties and war prisoners to them, Allah's Apostle said, "To me the best talk is the truest, so you may choose either of two things; the war prisoners or the wealth, for I have delayed their distribution." Allah's Apostle had waited for them for over ten days when he returned from Ta'if. So, when those people came to know that Allah's Apostle was not going to return to them except one of the two things the said, "We choose our war Prisoners 'Allah's Apostle stood up amongst the Muslims, and after glorifying Allah as He deserved, he said, "Now then, these brothers of yours have come to us with repentance, and I see it logical that I should return their captives to them, so whoever of you likes to do that as a favor then he can do it, and whoever amongst you likes to stick to his share, let him give up his prisoners and we will compensate him from the very first Fai' (i.e. war booty received without fight) which Allah will give us." On that, all the people said. 'O Allah's Apostles We have agreed willingly to do so (return the captives)" Then Allah's Apostle said to them "I do not know who amongst you has agreed to this and who has not. You should return and let your leaders inform me of your agreement." The people returned and their leaders spoke to them, and then came to Allah's Apostle and said, "All the people have agreed willingly to do so and have given the permission to return the war prisoners (without Compensation)" (Az-Zuhri, the sub-narrator states) This is what has been related to us about the captives of Hawazin.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3131, 3132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 360 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1249 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 259 |
Narrated Marwan bin Al-Hakam and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama:
When the delegates of the tribe of Hawazin after embracing Islam, came to Allah's Apostle, he got up. They appealed to him to return their properties and their captives. Allah's Apostle said to them, "The most beloved statement to me is the true one. So, you have the option of restoring your properties or your captives, for I have delayed distributing them." The narrator added, Allah's Apostle c had been waiting for them for more than ten days on his return from Taif. When they realized that Allah's Apostle would return to them only one of two things, they said, "We choose our captives." So, Allah's Apostle got up in the gathering of the Muslims, praised Allah as He deserved, and said, "Then after! These brethren of yours have come to you with repentance and I see it proper to return their captives to them. So, whoever amongst you likes to do that as a favor, then he can do it, and whoever of you wants to stick to his share till we pay him from the very first booty which Allah will give us then he can do so." The people replied, "We agree to give up our shares willingly as a favor for Allah's Apostle." Then Allah's Apostle said, "We don't know who amongst you has agreed and who hasn't. Go back and your chiefs may tell us your opinion." So, all of them returned and their chiefs discussed the matter with them and then they (i.e. their chiefs) came to Allah's Apostle to tell him that they (i.e. the people) had given up their shares gladly and willingly.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2307, 2308 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 38, Hadith 503 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 19312 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 14865 |
Narrated Marwan and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama:
When the delegate of Hawazin came to Allah's Apostle declaring their conversion to Islam and asked him to return their properties and captives, Allah's Apostle got up and said to them, "There Is involved in this matter, the people whom you see with me, and the most beloved talk to me, is the true one. So choose one of two alternatives: Either the captives or the properties. I have been waiting for you (i.e. have not distributed the booty)." Allah's Apostle had delayed the distribution of their booty over ten nights after his return from Ta'if. So when they came to know that Allah's Apostle was not going to return to them but one of the two, they said, "We prefer to have our captives." So Allah's Apostle got up amongst the Muslims, and praising Allah as He deserved, said, "To proceed! Your brothers have come to you with repentance and I see (it logical) to return their captives. So, whoever of you likes to do that as a favor then he can do it. And whoever of you likes to stick to his share till we give him from the very first booty which Allah will give us, then he can do so." The people said, "We do that (i.e. return the captives) willingly as a favor, 'O Allah's Apostle!" Allah's Apostle said, "We do not know which of you have agreed to it and which have not; so go back and let your chiefs forward us your decision." They went back and their chief's spoke to them, and they (i.e. the chiefs) returned to Allah's Apostle and informed him that all of them had agreed (to give up their captives) with pleasure, and had given their permission (i.e. that the captives be returned to their people). (The sub-narrator said, "That is what has reached me about the captives of Hawazin tribe.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4318, 4319 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 349 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 608 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az-Zubayr that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Abu Bakr as-Siddiq gave me palm trees whose produce was twenty awsuq from his property at al-Ghaba. When he was dying, he said, 'By Allah, little daughter, there is no one I would prefer to be wealthy after I die than you. There is no one it is more difficult for me to see poor after I die than you. I gave you palm-trees whose produce is twenty awsuq. Had you cut them and taken possession of them, they would have been yours, but today they are the property of the heirs, and they are your two brothers and your two sisters, so divide it according to the Book of Allah.' A'isha continued, "I said, 'My father! By Allah, even if it had been more, I would have left it. There is only Asma. Who is my other sister?" Abu Bakr replied, 'What is in the womb of Kharija? (Kharija was the wife of Abu Bakr's 'brother' from the Ansar.) I think that it is going to be a girl.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 40 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1443 |
'Abdullah b. Abu Mulaika said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 928b, 927i, 929b |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2023 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 757 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 757 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Hisham:
We were with the Prophet and he was holding the hand of `Umar bin Al-Khattab. `Umar said to Him, "O Allah's Apostle! You are dearer to me than everything except my own self." The Prophet said, "No, by Him in Whose Hand my soul is, (you will not have complete faith) till I am dearer to you than your own self." Then `Umar said to him, "However, now, by Allah, you are dearer to me than my own self." The Prophet said, "Now, O `Umar, (now you are a believer).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6632 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 628 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
I was with Allah's Apostle in one of the Markets of Medina. He left (the market) and so did I. Then he asked thrice, "Where is the small (child)?" Then he said, "Call Al-Hasan bin `Ali." So Al-Hasan bin `Ali got up and started walking with a necklace (of beads) around his neck. The Prophet stretched his hand out like this, and Al-Hasan did the same. The Prophet embraced him and said, "0 Allah! l love him, so please love him and love those who love him." Since Allah's Apostle said that. nothing has been dearer to me than Al-Hasan.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5884 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 101 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 772 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1786a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4409 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 6706 |
'A'isha reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said about the two (supererogatory) rak'ahs of the dawn:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 725b |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1574 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan in chain (Al-Albani) | حسن الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3008 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3002 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I had been eager to ask `Umar bin Al-Khattab about the two ladies from among the wives of the Prophet regarding whom Allah said 'If you two (wives of the Prophet namely Aisha and Hafsa) turn in repentance to Allah, your hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet likes). (66.4) till `Umar performed the Hajj and I too, performed the Hajj along with him. (On the way) `Umar went aside to answer the call of nature, and I also went aside along with him carrying a tumbler full of water, and when `Umar had finished answering the call of nature, I poured water over his hands and he performed the ablution. Then I said to him, "O chief of the Believers! Who were the two ladies from among the wives of the Prophet regarding whom Allah said: 'If you two (wives of the Prophet) turn in repentance to Allah your hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet likes)?" (66.4) He said, "I am astonished at your question, O Ibn `Abbas. They were `Aisha and Hafsa." Then `Umar went on narrating the Hadith and said, "I and an Ansari neighbor of mine from Bani Umaiyya bin Zaid who used to live in `Awali-al-Medina, used to visit the Prophet in turn. He used to go one day and I another day. When I went, I would bring him the news of what had happened that day regarding the Divine Inspiration and other things, and when he went, he used to do the same for me. We, the people of Quraish used to have the upper hand over our wives, but when we came to the Ansar, we found that their women had the upper hand over their men, so our women also started learning the ways of the Ansari women. I shouted at my wife and she retorted against me and I disliked that she should answer me back. She said to me, 'Why are you so surprised at my answering you back? By Allah, the wives of the Prophet answer him back and some of them may leave (does not speak to) him throughout the day till the night.' The (talk) scared me and I said to her, 'Whoever has done so will be ruined!' Then I proceeded after dressing myself, and entered upon Hafsa and said to her, 'Does anyone of you keep the Prophet angry till night?' She said, 'Yes.' I said, 'You are a ruined losing person! Don't you fear that Allah may get angry for the anger of Allah's Apostle and thus you will be ruined? So do not ask more from the Prophet and do not answer him back and do not give up talking to him. Ask me whatever you need and do not be tempted to imitate your neighbor ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5191 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 125 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 119 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Ziyad from Malik that he saw some of the people of knowledge who, when they did itikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan, would not go back to their families until they had attended the Id al-Fitr with everybody.
Ziyad said that Malik said, "I heard this from the people of excellence who have passed away, and it is what I like most out of what I have heard about the matter."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 19, Hadith 697 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1297 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 708 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 7751 |
A'isha reported that Hind, daughter of Utba h. Rabi', came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1714d |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4254 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A'isha reported that Hind came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1714c |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4253 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sa'd narrated it on the authority of his father (Abi Waqqas) that he observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 150a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 285 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 276 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 758 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 758 |
[Muslim]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 140 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1727 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1727 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9548 |
Narrated Ibn Seereen:
I said to `Abida, "I have some of the hair of the Prophet which I got from Anas or from his family." `Abida replied. "No doubt if I had a single hair of that it would have been dearer to me than the whole world and whatever is in it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 170 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 171 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Muhammad b. al-Muntashir reported on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1192c |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2700 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |