Narrate Aisha:
Abu Bakr married a woman from the tribe of Bani Kalb, called Um Bakr. When Abu Bakr migrated to Medina, he divorced her and she was married by her cousin, the poet who said the following poem lamenting the infidels of Quraish: "What is there kept in the well, The well of Badr, (The owners of) the trays of Roasted camel humps? What is there kept in the well, The well of Badr, (The owners of) lady singers And friends of the honorable companions; who used to drink (wine) together, Um Bakr greets us With the greeting of peace, But can I find peace After my people have gone? The Apostle tells us that We shall live again, But what sort of life will owls and skulls live?:
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3921 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 146 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 258 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 35, Hadith 35350 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 13596 |
Narrated Aisha:
regarding the Verse: 'If a wife fears cruelty or desertion on her husband's part ...') (4.128) It concerns the woman whose husband does not want to keep her with him any longer, but wants to divorce her and marry some other lady, so she says to him: 'Keep me and do not divorce me, and then marry another woman, and you may neither spend on me, nor sleep with me.' This is indicated by the Statement of Allah: 'There is no blame on them if they arrange an amicable settlement between them both, and (such) settlement is better." (4.128)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5206 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 140 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 134 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 12940 |
Narrated Anas:
`Abdur Rahman bin `Auf married a woman and gave her gold equal to the weight of a date stone (as Mahr). When the Prophet noticed the signs of cheerfulness of the marriage (on his face) and asked him about it, he said, "I have married a woman and gave (her) gold equal to a date stone in weight (as Mahr).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 78 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 14015 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Rifa`a Al-Qurazi married a lady and then divorced her whereupon she married another man. She came to the Prophet and said that her new husband did not approach her, and that he was completely impotent. The Prophet said (to her), "No (you cannot remarry your first husband) till you taste the second husband and he tastes you (i.e. till he consummates his marriage with you).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5317 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 238 |
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A hadith like this has been transmitted on the authority of Hisham with the same chain of narrators (and the words are):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1463b |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3452 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1139 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6741 |
Anas b. Malik reported that 'Abd al-Rahman married a woman for a datestone weight of gold.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1427f |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3324 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 13168 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 15397 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3256 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 15400 |
'A'isha said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 785b |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 262 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1717 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6857 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1422d |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 84 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3311 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
`Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf came to Allah's Apostle and he had marks of Sufra (yellow perfume). Allah's Apostle asked him (about those marks). `AbdurRahman bin `Auf told him that he had married a woman from the Ansar. The Prophet asked, "How much Mahr did you pay her?" He said, "I paid gold equal to the weight of a date stone." Allah's Apostle said to him, "Give a wedding banquet, even if with one sheep."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5153 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 88 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 83 |
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A'isha reported that Gabriel (peace be upon him) made a promise with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) to come at a definite hour; that hour came but he did not visit him. And there was in his hand (in the hand of Allah's Apostle) a staff. He threw it from his hand and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2104a |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 126 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5246 |
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Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1424a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 87 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3314 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said, "It is essential to have the consent of a virgin (for the marriage). I said, "A virgin feels shy." The Prophet; said, "Her silence means her consent." Some people said, "If a man falls in love with an orphan slave girl or a virgin and she refuses (him) and then he makes a trick by bringing two false witnesses to testify that he has married her, and then she attains the age of puberty and agrees to marry him and the judge accepts the false witness and the husband knows that the witnesses were false ones, he may consummate his marriage."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6971 |
| In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 101 |
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A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported Allah'* Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1198b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 72 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2718 |
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Abu Dharr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 510a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 299 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1032 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Abi Mulaika:
`Uqba bin Al-Harith said that he had married the daughter of Abi Ihab bin `Aziz. Later on a woman came to him and said, "I have suckled (nursed) `Uqba and the woman whom he married (his wife) at my breast." `Uqba said to her, "Neither I knew that you have suckled (nursed) me nor did you tell me." Then he rode over to see Allah's Apostle at Medina, and asked him about it. Allah's Apostle said, "How can you keep her as a wife when it has been said (that she is your foster-sister)?" Then `Uqba divorced her, and she married another man.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 88 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 88 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 19, Hadith 27320 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5212 |
Anas b. Malik (Allah be pleased with him) reported that 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Auf (Allah be pleased with him) married a woman for a date-stone's weight of gold and Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1427c |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 94 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3321 |
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Narrated Masruq:
I asked Um Ruman, `Aisha's mother about the accusation forged against `Aisha. She said, "While I was sitting with `Aisha, an Ansari woman came to us and said, 'Let Allah condemn such-and-such person.' I asked her, 'Why do you say so?' She replied, 'For he has spread the (slanderous) story.' `Aisha said, 'What story?' The woman then told her the story. `Aisha asked, 'Have Abu Bakr and Allah's Apostle heard about it ?' She said, 'Yes.' `Aisha fell down senseless (on hearing that), and when she came to her senses, she got fever and shaking of the body. The Prophet came and asked, 'What is wrong with her?' I said, 'She has got fever because of a story which has been rumored.' `Aisha got up and said, 'By Allah! Even if I took an oath, you would not believe me, and if I put forward an excuse, You would not excuse me. My example and your example is just like that example of Jacob and his sons. Against that which you assert, it is Allah (Alone) Whose Help can be sought.' (12.18) The Prophet left and then Allah revealed the Verses (concerning the matter), and on that `Aisha said, 'Thanks to Allah (only) and not to anybody else."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 602 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 13305 |
Hisham reported on the authority of his father that 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) used to say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1464b |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 65 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3454 |
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'A'isha said in connection with the verse:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3021a |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7165 |
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Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Juwayriyyah, daughter of al-Harith ibn al-Mustaliq, fell to the lot of Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shammas, or to her cousin. She entered into an agreement to purchase her freedom. She was a very beautiful woman, most attractive to the eye.
Aisha said: She then came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) asking him for the purchase of her freedom. When she was standing at the door, I looked at her with disapproval. I realised that the Messenger of Allah (saws) would look at her in the same way that I had looked.
She said: Messenger of Allah, I am Juwayriyyah, daughter of al-Harith, and something has happened to me, which is not hidden from you. I have fallen to the lot of Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shammas, and I have entered into an agreement to purchase of my freedom. I have come to you to seek assistance for the purchase of my freedom.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Are you inclined to that which is better? She asked: What is that, Messenger of Allah? He replied: I shall pay the price of your freedom on your behalf, and I shall marry you.
She said: I shall do this. She (Aisha) said: The people then heard that the Messenger of Allah (saws) had married Juwayriyyah. They released the captives in their possession and set them free, and said: They are the relatives of the Messenger of Allah (saws) by marriage. We did not see any woman greater than Juwayriyyah who brought blessings to her people. One hundred families of Banu al-Mustaliq were set free on account of her.
Abu dawud said: This evidence shows that a Muslim ruler may marry a slave woman himself.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3931 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3920 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 13341 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 19331 |
Narrated Anas:
When `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf married an Ansari woman, the Prophet asked him, "How much Mahr did you give her?" `Abdur-Rahman said, "Gold equal to the weight of a date stone." Anas added: When they (i.e. the Prophet and his companions) arrived at Medina, the emigrants stayed at the Ansar's houses. `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf stayed at Sa`d bin Ar-Rabi's house. Sa`d said to `Abdur- Rahman, "I will divide and share my property with you and will give one of my two wives to you." `Abdur-Rahman said, "May Allah bless you, your wives and property (I am not in need of that; but kindly show me the way to the market)." So `Abdur-Rahman went to the market and traded there gaining a profit of some dried yoghurt and butter, and married (an Ansari woman). The Prophet said to him, "Give a banquet, even if with one sheep."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5167 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 102 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 96 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 13776 |
Narrated Masruq bin Al-Aida:
Um Ruman, the mother of `Aisha said that while `Aisha and she were sitting, an Ansari woman came and said, "May Allah harm such and-such a person!" Um Ruman said to her, What is the matter?" She replied, "My son was amongst those who talked of the story (of the Slander)." Um Ruman said, "What is that?" She said, "So-and-so...." and narrated the whole story. On that `Aisha said, "Did Allah's Apostle hear about that?" She replies, "yes." `Aisha further said, "And Abu Bakr too?" She replied, "Yes." On that, `Aisha fell down fainting, and when she came to her senses, she had got fever with rigors. I put her clothes over her and covered her. The Prophet came and asked, "What is wrong with this (lady)?" Um Ruman replied, "O Allah's Apostle! She (i.e. `Aisha) has got temperature with rigors." He said, "Perhaps it is because of the story that has been talked about?" She said, "Yes." `Aisha sat up and said, "By Allah, if I took an oath (that I am innocent), you would not believe me, and if I said (that I am not innocent), you would not excuse me. My and your example is like that of Jacob and his sons (as Jacob said ): 'It is Allah (Alone) Whose Help can be sought against that you assert.' Um Ruman said, "The Prophet then went out saying nothing. Then Allah declared her innocence. On that, `Aisha said (to the Prophet), "I thank Allah only; thank neither anybody else nor you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4143 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 187 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 464 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Fatima and Al `Abbas came to Abu Bakr, seeking their share from the property of Allah's Apostle and at that time, they were asking for their land at Fadak and their share from Khaibar. Abu Bakr said to them, " I have heard from Allah's Apostle saying, 'Our property cannot be inherited, and whatever we leave is to be spent in charity, but the family of Muhammad may take their provisions from this property." Abu Bakr added, "By Allah, I will not leave the procedure I saw Allah's Apostle following during his lifetime concerning this property." Therefore Fatima left Abu Bakr and did not speak to him till she died.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6725, 6726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 85, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 80, Hadith 718 |
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Narrated Anas:
It is the Prophet's tradition that if someone marries a virgin and he has already a matron wife then he should stay for seven days with her (the virgin) and then by turns; and if someone marries a matron and he has already a virgin wife then he should stay with her (the matron) for three days, and then by turns.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5214 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 147 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 141 |
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Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3506 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 15398 |
Hisham reported on the authority of his father that Yahya b. Sa'id b. al-'As married the daughter of 'Abd al-Rahman b. al-Hakam, and he divorced her and he turned her out from his house. 'Urwa (Allah be -pleased with him) criticised this (action) of theirs (the members of the family of her in-laws). They said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1481a |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 65 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3531 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 3258 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 12346 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 15337 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 14065 |
IA'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1198g |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 77 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2723 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |