Narrated Sahl:
Allah's Apostle said, "I and the one who looks after an orphan will be like this in Paradise," showing his middle and index fingers and separating them.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5304 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 224 |
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Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
The Prophet said, "I and the person who looks after an orphan and provides for him, will be in Paradise like this," putting his index and middle fingers together.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6005 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 34 |
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[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 262 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 262 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 460 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1918 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1918 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 135 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 137 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 133 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 133 |
Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2983 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7108 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 11728 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5150 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 378 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5131 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Safwan ibn Sulaym heard that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I and the one who guards the orphan, whether for himself or for someone else, will be like these two in the Garden, when he has taqwa," indicating his middle and index fingers.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 51, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 51, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 51, Hadith 1737 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 11729 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 263 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 263 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 11731 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
One night an orphan and I offered the prayers behind the Prophet in my house and my mother (Um Sulaim) was standing behind us (by herself forming a row).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 727 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 121 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 694 |
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| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1108 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 525 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 9508 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Yazid b. Hurmuz who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1812c |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 168 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4458 |
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Anas b. Malik reported that there was an orphan girl with Umm Sulaim (who was the mother of Anas). Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saw that orphan girl and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2603 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 124 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6297 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 869 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 870 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 3141 |
Narrated `Urwa:
That he asked `Aisha regarding the Verse: 'If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphan girls, marry (other) women of your choice.' (4.3) `Aisha said, "It is about an orphan girl under the custody of her guardian who being attracted by her wealth and beauty wants to marry her with Mahr less than other women of her status. So such guardians were forbidden to marry them unless they treat them justly by giving them their full Mahr. Then the people sought the verdict of Allah's Apostle for such cases, whereupon Allah revealed: 'They ask your instruction concerning women..' (4.127) (The sub-narrator then mentioned the Hadith.)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6965 |
| In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 95 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 802 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 803 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 10495 |
Narrated Az-Zuhri:
`Urwa bin Az-Zubair said that he asked `Aisha about the meaning of the Qur'anic Verse:-- "And if you fear that you will not deal fairly with the orphan girls then marry (other) women of your choice." (4.2-3) Aisha said, "It is about a female orphan under the guardianship of her guardian who is inclined towards her because of her beauty and wealth, and likes to marry her with a Mahr less than what is given to women of her standard. So they (i.e. guardians) were forbidden to marry the orphans unless they paid them a full appropriate Mahr (otherwise) they were ordered to marry other women instead of them. Later on the people asked Allah's Apostle about it. So Allah revealed the following Verse:-- "They ask your instruction (O Muhammad!) regarding women. Say: Allah instructs you regarding them..." (4.127) and in this Verse Allah indicated that if the orphan girl was beautiful and wealthy, her guardian would have the desire to marry her without giving her an appropriate Mahr equal to what her peers could get, but if she was undesirable for lack of beauty or wealth, then he would not marry her, but seek to marry some other woman instead of her. So, since he did not marry her when he had no inclination towards her, he had not the right to marry her when he had an interest in her, unless he treated her justly by giving her a full Mahr and securing all her rights.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2763 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 25 |
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Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2527a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 285 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6137 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 10988 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Yazid b. Hurmuz that Najda wrote to Ibn Abbas inquiring of him five things. Ibn Abbas said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1812a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 166 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4456 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 11736 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3133 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3135 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 234 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 234 |
Narrated 'Urwa:
that he asked `Aisha regarding the Verse: 'If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans (4.3) She said, "O my nephew! This Verse refers to the orphan girl who is under the guardianship of her guardian who likes her beauty and wealth and wishes to (marry her and) curtails her Mahr. Such guardians have been forbidden to marry them unless they do justice by giving them their full Mahr, and they have been ordered to marry other than them. The people asked for the verdict of Allah's Apostle after that, so Allah revealed: 'They ask your instruction concerning the women . . . whom you desire to marry.' (4.127) So Allah revealed to them that if the orphan girl had beauty and wealth, they desired to marry her and for her family status. They can only marry them if they give them their full Mahr. And if they had no desire to marry them because of their lack of wealth and beauty, they would leave them and marry other women. So, as they used to leave them, when they had no interest, in them, they were forbidden to marry them when they had such interest, unless they treated them justly and gave them their full Mahr Apostle said, 'If at all there is evil omen, it is in the horse, the woman and the house." a lady is to be warded off. And the Statement of Allah: 'Truly, among your wives and your children, there are enemies for you (i.e may stop you from the obedience of Allah)' (64.14)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5092 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 29 |
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Anas b. Malik reported that his grandmother, Mulaika, invited the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) to a dinner which she had prepared. He (the Holy Prophet) ate out of that and then said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 658 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 332 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1387 |
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Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 196a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 389 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 381 |
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| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 874 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 265 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 833 |
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| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3272 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet prayed in the house of Um Sulaim; and I, along with an orphan stood behind him while Um Sulaim (stood) behind us.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 871 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 262 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 830 |
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Narrated 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
that he asked `Aisha, saying to her, "O Mother! (In what connection was this Verse revealed): 'If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with orphan girls (to the end of the verse) that your right hands possess?" (4.3) Aisha said, "O my nephew! It was about the female orphan under the protection of her guardian who was interested in her beauty and wealth and wanted to marry her with a little or reduced Mahr. So such guardians were forbidden to marry female orphans unless they deal with them justly and give their full Mahr; and they were ordered to marry women other than them."`Aisha added, "(Later) the people asked Allah's Apostle, for instructions, and then Allah revealed: 'They ask your instruction concerning the women . . . And yet whom you desire to marry.' (4.127) So Allah revealed to them in this Verse that-if a female orphan had wealth and beauty, they desired to marry her and were interested in her noble descent and the reduction of her Mahr; but if she was not desired by them because of her lack in fortune and beauty they left her and married some other woman. So, as they used to leave her when they had no interest in her, they had no right to marry her if they had the desire to do so, unless they deal justly with her and gave her a full amount of Mahr."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5140 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 71 |
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Narrated Aisha":
(regarding) the Verse: 'And if you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans...' (4.3) It is about the orphan girl who is in the custody of a man who is her guardian, and he intends to marry her because of her wealth, but he treats her badly and does not manage her property fairly and honestly. Such a man should marry women of his liking other than her, two or three or four. 'Prohibited to you (for marriage) are: ...your foster-mothers (who suckled you).' (4.23) Marriage is prohibited between persons having a foster suckling relationship corresponding to a blood relationship which renders marriage unlawful.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5098 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 35 |
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Narrated Aisha:
regarding the Statement of Allah: "And whoever amongst the guardian is rich, he should take no wages, but if he is poor, let him have for himself what is just and reasonable (according to his work). This Verse was revealed regarding the orphan's property. If the guardian is poor, he can take from the property of the orphan, what is just and reasonable according to his work and the time he spends on managing it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4575 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 99 |
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Hisham reported on the authority of his father that 'A'isha said in connection with His (Allah's) words:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3019a |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7161 |
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'A'isha reported in connection with the words of Allah, the Exalted:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3019b |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7162 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
The following Verse:-- "If a guardian is well-off, let him claim no remuneration (i.e. wages), but if he is poor, let him have for himself what is just and reasonable." (4.6) was revealed in connection with the guardian of an orphan, and it means that if he is poor he can have for himself (from the orphan's wealth) what is just and reasonable according to the orphan's share of the inheritance.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2765 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 27 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said, "It is essential to have the consent of a virgin (for the marriage). I said, "A virgin feels shy." The Prophet; said, "Her silence means her consent." Some people said, "If a man falls in love with an orphan slave girl or a virgin and she refuses (him) and then he makes a trick by bringing two false witnesses to testify that he has married her, and then she attains the age of puberty and agrees to marry him and the judge accepts the false witness and the husband knows that the witnesses were false ones, he may consummate his marriage."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6971 |
| In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 101 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
(regarding His Statement): 'They ask your instruction concerning the women. Say: Allah instructs you about them ...' (4.127) It is about the female orphan who is under the guardianship of a man with whom she shares her property and he does not want to marry her and dislikes that someone else should marry her, lest he should share the property with him, so he prevents her from marrying. So Allah forbade such a guardian to do so (i.e. to prevent her from marrying).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5131 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 62 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said: "While I was walking in Paradise (on the night of Mi'raj), I saw a river, on the two banks of which there were tents made of hollow pearls. I asked, "What is this, O Gabriel?' He said, 'That is the Kauthar which Your Lord has given to you.' Behold! Its scent or its mud was sharp smelling musk!" (The sub-narrator, Hudba is in doubt as to the correct expression. )
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6581 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 169 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 583 |
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Hisham reported that 'A'isha said in connection with the words of Allah:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3018e |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7160 |
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| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1109 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1109 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
On the day of the battle of Uhud, a man came to the Prophet and said, "Can you tell me where I will be if I should get martyred?" The Prophet replied, "In Paradise." The man threw away some dates he was carrying in his hand, and fought till he was martyred .
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4046 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 92 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 377 |
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