Narrated Al-Bara' bin `Azib:
Abu Bakr came to my father who was at home and purchased a saddle from him. He said to `Azib. "Tell your son to carry it with me." So I carried it with him and my father followed us so as to take the price (of the saddle). My father said, "O Abu Bakr! Tell me what happened to you on your night journey with Allah's Apostle (during Migration)." He said, "Yes, we travelled the whole night and also the next day till midday. when nobody could be seen on the way ( because of the severe heat) . Then there appeared a long rock having shade beneath it, and the sunshine had not come to it yet. So we dismounted there and I levelled a place and covered it with an animal hide or dry grass for the Prophet to sleep on (for a while). I then said, 'Sleep, O Allah's Apostle, and I will guard you.' So he slept and I went out to guard him. Suddenly I saw a shepherd coming with his sheep to that rock with the same intention we had when we came to it. I asked (him). 'To whom do you belong, O boy?' He replied, 'I belong to a man from Medina or Mecca.' I said, 'Do your sheep have milk?' He said, 'Yes.' I said, 'Will you milk for us?' He said, 'Yes.' He caught hold of a sheep and I asked him to clean its teat from dust, hairs and dirt. (The sub-narrator said that he saw Al-Bara' striking one of his hands with the other, demonstrating how the shepherd removed the dust.) The shepherd milked a little milk in a wooden container and I had a leather container which I carried for the Prophet to drink and perform the ablution from. I went to the Prophet, hating to wake him up, but when I reached there, the Prophet had already awakened; so I poured water over the middle part of the milk container, till the milk was cold. Then I said, 'Drink, O Allah's Apostle!' He drank till I was pleased. Then he asked, 'Has the time for our departure come?' I said, 'Yes.' So we departed after midday. Suraqa bin Malik followed us and I said, 'We have been discovered, O Allah's Apostle!' He said, Don't grieve for Allah is with us.' The Prophet invoked evil on him (i.e. Suraqa) and so the legs of his horse sank into the earth up to its belly. (The subnarrator, Zuhair is not sure whether Abu Bakr said, "(It sank) into solid earth.") Suraqa said, 'I see that you have invoked evil on me. Please invoke good on me, and by Allah, I will cause those who are seeking after you to return.' The Prophet invoked good on him and he was saved. Then, whenever he ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3615 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 122 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 812 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2037 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 220 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2039 |
Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported that Abu Bakr Siddiq came to the residence of my father ('Azib) and bought a haudaj from him and said to 'Azib:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2009c |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 95 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7150 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id Maula al-Mahri reported that he came to Abu Sa'id al-Khudri during the nights (of the turmoil) of al-Barrah, and sought his advice about leaving Medina, and complained of the high prices prevailing therein and his large family, and informed him that he could not stand the hardships of Medina and its rugged surrounding. He said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1374d |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 543 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3175 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
When Allah's Apostle reached Medina, Abu Bakr and Bilal became ill. When Abu Bakr's fever got worse, he would recite (this poetic verse): "Everybody is staying alive with his People, yet Death is nearer to him than His shoe laces." And Bilal, when his fever deserted him, would recite: "Would that I could stay overnight in A valley wherein I would be Surrounded by Idhkhir and Jalil (kinds of goodsmelling grass). Would that one day I could Drink the water of the Majanna, and Would that (The two mountains) Shama and Tafil would appear to me!" The Prophet said, "O Allah! Curse Shaiba bin Rabi`a and `Utba bin Rabi`a and Umaiya bin Khalaf as they turned us out of our land to the land of epidemics." Allah's Apostle then said, "O Allah! Make us love Medina as we love Mecca or even more than that. O Allah! Give blessings in our Sa and our Mudd (measures symbolizing food) and make the climate of Medina suitable for us, and divert its fever towards Aljuhfa." Aisha added: When we reached Medina, it was the most unhealthy of Allah's lands, and the valley of Bathan (the valley of Medina) used to flow with impure colored water.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1889 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 30, Hadith 113 |
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[Muslim].
جَريء بفتح الجيم وكسر الراء وبالمد، أي: شجاع حاذق
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1617 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 107 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 470 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 470 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1201 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 138 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 138 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 550 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 550 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1127 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1127 |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2752 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 276 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2746 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1614 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2167 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2167 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 183 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 183 |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 104 |
وَرَوَاهُ الْبَيْهَقِيُّ فِي شُعَبِ الْإِيمَانِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ مِنْ قَوْلِهِ: «مَنْ جَعَلَ الْهُمُومَ» إِلَى آخِره
| صَحِيح, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 263, 264 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 60 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 862 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 862 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1508 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 17, Hadith 1508 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir from Jabir ibn Abdullah that a Bedouin took an oath of allegiance in Islam with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. A fever befell the Bedouin at Madina. He came to the Messenger of Allah, and said, "Messenger of Allah, release me from my pledge." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, refused. Then he came to him again and said, "Release me from my pledge." The Messenger of Allah may Allah bless him and grant him peace, refused. Then he came again and said, "Release me from my pledge." He refused. Then he came again and said, "Release me from my pledge." He refused. The Bedouin left and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Madina is like the blacksmith's furnace. It removes the impurities and purifies the good."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1604 |
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah As-Salami:
A bedouin gave the Pledge of allegiance for embracing Islam to Allah's Apostle, and then he got an attack of fever in Medina and came to Allah's Apostle: and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Cancel my pledge." Allah's Apostle refused to do so. The bedouin came to him again and said, "Cancel my pledge," but he refused again, and then again, the bedouin came to him and said, "Cancel my pledge," and Allah's Apostle refused. The bedouin finally went away, and Allah's Apostle said, "Medina is like a pair of bellows (furnace), it expels its impurities while it brightens and clears its good.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7322 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 424 |
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Jabir b. `Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported that a desert Arab swore allegiance to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). He suffered from a severe fever in Medina (and) so he came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1383 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 559 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3191 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211m |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 131 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2776 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 229 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 229 |
From Iyas bin 'Abd al-Muzani who said: "The Prophet (saws) prohibited selling water."
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Jabir, Buhaisah from her father, Abu Hurairah, 'Aishah, Anas and 'Abdullah bin 'Amr.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith is Iyas is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge, they dislike selling water. This is the view of Ibn Al-Mubarak, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. Some of the people of knowledge permitted selling water, Al-Hasan al-Basri is one of them.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1271 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1271 |
On the authority of Abu Abbas Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 19, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
Another chain of narration with similar meaning.
[Abu 'Eisa said:
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1258 b |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1258 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 705 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 705 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2067 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 250 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2069 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
Sa`d bin Mu`adh came to Mecca with the intention of performing `Umra, and stayed at the house of Umaiya bin Khalaf Abi Safwan, for Umaiya himself used to stay at Sa`d's house when he passed by Medina on his way to Sham. Umaiya said to Sa`d, "Will you wait till midday when the people are (at their homes), then you may go and perform the Tawaf round the Ka`ba?" So, while Sa`d was going around the Ka`ba, Abu Jahl came and asked, "Who is that who is performing Tawaf?" Sa`d replied, "I am Sa`d." Abu Jahl said, "Are you circumambulating the Ka`ba safely although you have given refuge to Muhammad and his companions?" Sa`d said, "Yes," and they started quarreling. Umaiya said to Sa`d, "Don't shout at Abi-l-Hakam (i.e. Abu Jahl), for he is chief of the valley (of Mecca)." Sa`d then said (to Abu Jahl). 'By Allah, if you prevent me from performing the Tawaf of the Ka`ba, I will spoil your trade with Sham." Umaiya kept on saying to Sa`d, "Don't raise your voice." and kept on taking hold of him. Sa`d became furious and said, (to Umaiya), "Be away from me, for I have heard Muhammad saying that he will kill you." Umaiiya said, "Will he kill me?" Sa`d said, "Yes,." Umaiya said, "By Allah! When Muhammad says a thing, he never tells a lie." Umaiya went to his wife and said to her, "Do you know what my brother from Yathrib (i.e. Medina) has said to me?" She said, "What has he said?" He said, "He claims that he has heard Muhammad claiming that he will kill me." She said, By Allah! Muhammad never tells a lie." So when the infidels started to proceed for Badr (Battle) and declared war (against the Muslims), his wife said to him, "Don't you remember what your brother from Yathrib told you?" Umaiya decided not to go but Abu Jahl said to him, "You are from the nobles of the valley (of Mecca), so you should accompany us for a day or two." He went with them and thus Allah got him killed.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3632 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 136 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 826 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
وَرَوَى أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ شَيْبَانَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الْهَرَوِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3297 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 349 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3297 |
That he sold a camel to the Prophet (saws) and made a condition that he could ride it to (return to) his family.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. It has been reported through other routes from Jabir.
This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others. They consider it allowed to make a condition in a sale when it is one condition. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq.
Some of the people of knowledge said that it is not allowed to make a condition in a sale, nor to complete a sale when there is a condition for it.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1253 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1253 |
[Muslim].
It is narrated by Bukhari from Anas bin Malik (May Allah be pleased with him): We were coming back from the battle of Tabuk with the Prophet (PBUH) when he remarked, "There are people whom we left behind in Al- Madinah who accompanied us in spirit in every pass and valley we crossed. They remained behind for a valid excuse."
((ورواه البخاري)) عن أنس رضي الله عنه قال: رجعنا من غزوة تبوك مع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال: " إن أقواماً خلفنا بالمدينة ما سلكنا شعباً ولا وادياً إلا وهم معنا، حبسهم العذر".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 4 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 4 |
Narrated Muharib bin Dithar:
Jabir bin `Abdullah said, "When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, he slaughtered a camel or a cow." Jabir added, "The Prophet bought a camel from me for two Uqiyas (of gold) and one or two Dirhams. When he reached Sirar, he ordered that a cow be slaughtered and they ate its meat. When he arrived at Medina, he ordered me to go to the Mosque and offer two rak`at, and weighed (and gave) me the price of the camel."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 293 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 322 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 283 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Saqd that he had heard that as-Sa'ib ibn Khabbab died, and his wife went to Abdullah ibn Umar and mentioned to him that her husband had died and mentioned some land which they had at Qanah, (a district on the outskirts of Madina), and asked him if it would be alright for her to stay overnight there. He forbade her to do so. So, she went out before dawn from Madina and spent the whole day on their land, but when evening came, she spent the night in her house.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 88 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1252 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
A bedouin gave the Pledge of allegiance to Allah's Apostle for Islam. Then the bedouin got fever at Medina, came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Cancel my Pledge," But Allah's Apostle refused. Then he came to him (again) and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Cancel my Pledge." But the Prophet refused Then he came to him (again) and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Cancel my Pledge." But the Prophet refused. The bedouin finally went out (of Medina) whereupon Allah's Apostle said, "Medina is like a pair of bellows (furnace): It expels its impurities and brightens and clears its good.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7211 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 318 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 960 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 960 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 164 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 164 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was sitting by a grave which was being dug at Madina. A man looked into the grave and said, 'An awful bed for the mumin. 'The Messenger of Allah, may Allah blesshim and grant him peace, said, 'Evil? What you have said is absolutely wrong.'
The man said, 'I didn't mean that, Messenger of Allah. I meant being killed in the way of Allah.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Being killed in the way of Allah has no like! There is no place on the earth which I would prefer my grave to be than here (meaning Madina). He repeated it three times.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 33 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 994 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 282 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 282 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 390 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 242 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 390 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 857 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 857 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 388 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 45 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4637 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 189 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4641 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet left Medina (for Mecca) in the company of ten-thousand (Muslim warriors) in (the month of) Ramadan, and that was eight and a half years after his migration to Medina. He and the Muslims who were with him, proceeded on their way to Mecca. He was fasting and they were fasting, but when they reached a place called Al-Kadid which was a place of water between 'Usfan and Kudaid, he broke his fast and so did they. (Az-Zuhri said, "One should take the last action of Allah's Apostle and leave his early action (while taking a verdict.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4276 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 310 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 574 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 241 |
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُوسَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، بِهَذَا . وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ، وَلاَ يَصِحُّ مِنْ قِبَلِ إِسْنَادِهِ إِسْنَادُهُ ضَعِيفٌ . وَ فِي البَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيرَةَ
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2887 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2887 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 270 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 417 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 947 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 947 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 992 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 992 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1124 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1124 |
Nafi' b. Jubair reported that Marwan b. al-Hakam (Allah be pleased with him) addressed people and made mention of Mecca and its inhabitants and its sacredness, but he made no mention of Medina, its inhabitants and its sacredness. Rafi' b. Khadij called to him and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1361b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 520 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3152 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "When you see someone selling or buying in the Masjid then say: 'May Allah not profit your business.' And when you see someone announcing about something lost then say: 'May Allah not return it to you.'"
The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is Hasan Gharib. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. They dislike selling and buying in the Masjid. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. Some of the people of knowledge permitted selling and buying in the Masjid.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1321 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1321 |
Amir b. Sa'd reported on the authority of his father (Allah be pleased with him) that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1363a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 522 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3154 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah b. Abbas (Allah be pleased with tlicm) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1479b |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3508 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 242 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 893 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 893 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 150 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 143 |
Narrated Abu 'Amir or Abu Malik Al-Ash'ari:
that he heard the Prophet saying, "From among my followers there will be some people who will consider illegal sexual intercourse, the wearing of silk, the drinking of alcoholic drinks and the use of musical instruments, as lawful. And there will be some people who will stay near the side of a mountain and in the evening their shepherd will come to them with their sheep and ask them for something, but they will say to him, 'Return to us tomorrow.' Allah will destroy them during the night and will let the mountain fall on them, and He will transform the rest of them into monkeys and pigs and they will remain so till the Day of Resurrection."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5590 |
| In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 494 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5479 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 100 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 113 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 113 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 110 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 258 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 513 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 513 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 725 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 725 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1389 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 464 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 464 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [Bukhari 3615 and Muslim 2009] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 3 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 3 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4640 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 192 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4644 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 805 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 805 |
| Grade: | Sahih. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2557 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2557 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
The Prophet (saws) said: (The standard) weight is the weight of the people of Mecca, and the (standard) measure is the measure of the people of Medina.
Abu Dawud said: Al-Firyabi and Abu Ahmad have also transmitted from Sufyan in a similar way, and he (Ibn Dukain) agreed with them on the text. The version of Abu Ahmad has: "from Ibn 'Abbas" instead of Ibn 'Umar. It has also been transmitted by al-Walid b. Muslim from Hanzalah. This version has: "the weight of Medina and the measure of Mecca."
Abu Dawud said: There is a variation in the text of the version of this tradition narrated by Malik b. Dinar from 'Ata' from the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3334 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1378 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 3 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1414 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1414 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3920 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 320 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3920 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 586a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 159 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1214 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Umar that the Jews of Banu Nadir and Banu Quraiza fought against the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) who expelled Banu Nadir, and allowed Quraiza to stay on, and granted favour to them until they too fought against him Then he killed their men, and distributed their women, children and properties among the Muslims, except that some of them had joined the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) who granted them security. They embraced Islam. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) turned out all the Jews of Medina. Banu Qainuqa' (the tribe of 'Abdullah b. Salim) and the Jews of Banu Haritha and every other Jew who was in Medina.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1766a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4364 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3005 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2999 |
From Al-Hasan, from Samurah, that the Prophet (saws) said: "Upon the hand is what it took, until it is returned." Qatadah said: "Then Al-Hasan forgot, so he said: 'It is something you entrusted, he is not liable for it.' " Meaning the borrowed property.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Some of the people pf knowledge, among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others, followed this Hadith. They said that the possessor of the borrowed thing is liable. This is the view of Ash-Shafi'i and Ahmad. Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions and others said that the possessor of the borrowed this is not liable unless there is dispute. This is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and the people of Al-Kufah, and it is the view of Ishaq.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1266 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1266 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1148 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1394 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1394 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman from more than one of the people of knowledge of that time, that those who were killed on the Day of the Camel, the Day of Siffin, the Day of al-Harra, and the Day of Qudayd did not inherit from each other. None of them inherited anything from his companion unless it was known that he had been killed before his companion.
Malik said, "That is the way of doing things about which there is no dispute, and which none of the people of knowledge in our city doubt. The procedure with two mutual heirs who are drowned, or killed in another way, when it is not known which of them died first is the same - neither of them inherits anything from his companion. Their inheritance goes to whoever remains of their heirs. They are inherited from by the living."
Malik said, "No one should inherit from anyone else when there is doubt, and one should only inherit from the other when there is certainty of knowledge and witnesses. That is because a man and his mawla whom his father has freed might die at the same time. The sons of the free man could say, 'Our father inherited from the mawla.' They should not inherit from the mawla without knowledge or testimony that he died first. The living people most entitled to his wala' inherit from him."
Malik said, "Another example is two full brothers who die. One of them has children and the other does not. They have a half-brother by their father. It is not known which of them died first, so the inheritance of the childless one goes to his half-brother by the father. The children of the full-brother get nothing."
Malik said, "Another example is when a paternal aunt and the son of her brother die, or else the daughter of the brother and her paternal uncle. It is not known which of them died first. The paternal uncle does not inherit anything from the daughter of his brother, and the son of the brother does not inherit anything from his paternal aunt."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1091 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 270 |
"The Prophet (saws) was asked about eating a mastigure and he said: 'I do not eat it, and I do not prohibit eating it.'"
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, Abu Sa'eed, Ibn 'Abbas, Thabit bin Wadi'ah, Jabir, and 'Abdur-Rahman bin Hasanah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih
The People of knowledge have differed over eating mastigure. Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others permitted it, while others considered it disliked. It has been related that Ibn 'Abbas said: "Mastigure was eaten on the dining spread of the Messenger of Allah (saws), and the Messenger of Allah (saws) only avoided it because it was distasteful to him."
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1790 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 1790 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 750 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 750 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1514 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 585 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 234 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 382 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 205 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 314 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1530 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1530 |
That a woman was found killed in one of the expeditions of the Messenger of Allah (saws), so the Messenger of Allah (saws) rebuked that, and he prohibited killing women and children.
There are narrations on this topic from Buraidah and Rabah - and they say he was Riyah - bin Ar-Rabi', Al-Aswad bin Sari', Ibn 'Abbas, and As-Sa'b bin Jaththamah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others. They disliked killing women and children. This is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and Ash-Shafi'i.
Some of the people of knowledge made an exception for killing the women who had children with them during night attacks, this is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq, they permitted it in night attacks.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1569 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1569 |
"I heard Anas saying: 'Once we provoked a rabbit at Marr Az-Zahran. So the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (saws) rushed after it, and I caught up to it and captured it. I brought it to Abu Talhah who slaughtered it with Marwah. He sent me with its legs - or its thighs - to the Prophet (saws) so he could eat it.'" He (Hisham) said: "I said: 'He ate it?' He said:'He accepted it.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Jubair, 'Ammar, Muhammad bin Safwan, and they say: Muhammad bin Saifi.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They saw no harm in eating rabbit. Some of the people of knowledge disliked eating rabbit, they said that it menstruates.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1789 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 1789 |
"The Prophet (saws) prohibited the sale of Habalil-Habalah."
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas and Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Ibn 'Umar is Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. And Hababil-Habalah is the offspring of the offspring (of an animal). It is an invalid sale according to the people of knowledge and it is type of Gharar sale.
Shu'bah reported this Hadith from Ayyub, from Sa'eed bin Jubair, from Ibn 'Abbas.
'Abdul Wahhab Ath-Thaqafi and others reported it from Ayyub, from Sa'eed bin Jubair and Nafi', from Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet (saws), and this is more correct.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1229 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1229 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws): "A riding animal can be ridden while it is pawned, and a milking animal can be milked while it is pawned, and it is up to the one riding and drinking (the milk) to maintain it."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
We do now know of it being Marfu' except by the narration of 'Amir Ash-Sha'bi from Abu Hurairah. Others have reported this Hadith from Al-A'mash, from Abu Salih, from Abu Hurairah in Mawquf form.
This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge, and it is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq.
Some of the people of knowledge said that one may not benefit in any way from what is pawned.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1254 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "The earnings of the cupper is filth, the earnings of the fornicator (from harlotry) is filth, and the price of a dog is filth."
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, 'Ali, Ibn Mas'ud, Abu Masu'd, Jabir, Abu Hurairah, Ibn 'Abbas, Ibn 'Umar, and 'Abdullah bin Ja'far.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith is Rafi' is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge, they disliked the price of a dog. This the view of Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. Some of the people of knowledge permitted the price of the hunting dog.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1275 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1275 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2919 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2919 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3734 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3734 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 899 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 899 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 916 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 916 |