Malik said, "What is done among us when a slave divorces a slave- girl when she is a slave and then she is set free, is that her idda is the idda of a slave-girl, and her being set free does not change her idda whether or not he can still return to her. Her idda is not altered."
Malik added, "The hadd-punishment which a slave incurs is the same as this. When he is freed after he has incurred but before the punishment has been executed, his hadd is the hadd of the slave."
Malik said, "When a free man divorces a slave-girl three times, her idda is two periods. When a slave divorces a free woman twice, her idda is three periods."
Malik said about a man who had a slave-girl as a wife, and he bought her and set her free, ''Her idda is the idda of a slave-girl, i.e. two periods, as long as he has not had intercourse with her. If he has had intercourse with her after buying her and before he set her free, she only has to wait until one period has passed . "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 69 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdu Rabbih ibn Said ibn Qays that Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman said that Abdullah ibn Abbas and Abu Hurayra were asked when a pregnant woman whose husband had died could remarry. Ibn Abbas said, "At the end of two periods." Abu Hurayra said, "When she gives birth, she is free to marry." Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman visited Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and asked her about it Umm Salama said, ''Subaya al-Aslamiya gave birth half a month after the death of her husband, and two men asked to marry her. One was young and the other was old. She preferred the young man and so the older man said, 'You are not free to marry yet.' Her family were away and he hoped that when her family came, they would give her to him. She went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he said, 'You are free to marry, so marry whomever you wish.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 83 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1246 |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az-Zubayr that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Abu Bakr as-Siddiq gave me palm trees whose produce was twenty awsuq from his property at al-Ghaba. When he was dying, he said, 'By Allah, little daughter, there is no one I would prefer to be wealthy after I die than you. There is no one it is more difficult for me to see poor after I die than you. I gave you palm-trees whose produce is twenty awsuq. Had you cut them and taken possession of them, they would have been yours, but today they are the property of the heirs, and they are your two brothers and your two sisters, so divide it according to the Book of Allah.' A'isha continued, "I said, 'My father! By Allah, even if it had been more, I would have left it. There is only Asma. Who is my other sister?" Abu Bakr replied, 'What is in the womb of Kharija? (Kharija was the wife of Abu Bakr's 'brother' from the Ansar.) I think that it is going to be a girl.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 40 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1443 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Two deens shall not co-exist in the Arabian Peninsula."
Malik said that Ibn Shihab said, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab searched for information about that until he was absolutely convinced that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had said, 'Two deens shall not co-exist in the Arabian Peninsula,' and he therefore expelled the jews from Khaybar."
Malik said, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab expelled the jews from Najran (a jewish settlement in the Yemen) and Fadak (a jewish settlement thirty miles from Madina). When the jews of Khaybar left, they did not take any fruit or land. The jews of Fadak took half the fruit and half the land, because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had made a settlement with them for that. So Umar entrusted to them the value in gold, silver, camels, ropes and saddle bags of half the fruit and half the land, and handed the value over to them and expelled them."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1618 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1981 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 25 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 23 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Abu Salama ibn Abdar-Rahman ibn Awf from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When you stand in prayer, Shaytan comes to you and confuses you until you do not know how much you have prayed. If you find that happening do two sajdas from the sitting position."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 223 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Nafi said, "I was with Abdullah ibn Umar in Makka. The sky was clouded over and Abdullah feared that dawn was approaching so he prayed one raka for witr. Then the clouds cleared and he saw that it was still night, so he made his prayers even with one raka. Then he continued to pray two rakas at a time, until when he feared the approach of dawn, he prayed one raka for witr."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 19 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 273 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard from Jabir ibn Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Let anyone who cannot find two garments pray in one garment and wrap himself in it, and if the garment is short, let him wrap it around his waist."
Malik said, "In my view it is preferable for someone who prays in a single shirt to put a garment or a turban over his shoulders."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 35 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 324 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 702 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 702 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 983 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 983 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1040 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1040 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2140 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 6, Hadith 2140 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2685 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2685 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ
.| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3695 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3695 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3701 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3701 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 179 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3780 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 184 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3785 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2971 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2971 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3062 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3062 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In the narration of Muslim it is narrated as 'three nights'. Ibn 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) said: Since I heard the Messenger of Allah say this, I have never spent a night without having my will with me.
وفى رواية لمسلم” يبيت ثلاث ليال: قال ابن عمر: ما مرت على ليلة منذ سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال ذلك إلا وعندي وصيتي.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 574 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 574 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 677 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 677 |
[Muslim].
وأما ( مائلات ) فقيل : معناه عن طاعة الله ، وما يلزمهن حفظه . ( مميلات ) أي يعلمن غيرهن فعلهن المذموم ، وقيل : مائلات يمشين متبخترات ، مميلات لأكتافهن . وقيل : مائلات يمشطن المشطة المائلة ، وهي مشطة البغايا . مميلات يمشطن غيرهن تلك المشطة . ومعنى ( رءوسهن كأسنمة البخت ) أن يكبرنها ويعظمنها بلف عمامة أو عصابة أو نحوهما .
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1633 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 123 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1609 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 99 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 60 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1171 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 181 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1154 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 164 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 679 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 679 |
| Grade: | [Sahih hadeeth] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 218 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 135 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al Bukhari (5829) and Muslim (2069) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 301 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 208 |
قَالَ و سَمِعْت عَلِيًّا، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَبْقَى مِنْ نُسُكِكُمْ عِنْدَكُمْ شَيْءٌ بَعْدَ ثَلَاثٍ.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 435 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 33 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 510 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 103 |
| Grade: | Sahih, because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad because of the weakness of Jabir Al-Ju'fi and Al-Harith al-A'war] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 844 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 274 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad because of the weakness of al-Harith al-A’war] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 404 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 764 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 261 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 58 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1996 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 40 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2095 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 136 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1612 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 88 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3683 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 23 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3784 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 119 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3440 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 34 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3488 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 37 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 695 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 126 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 808 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4499 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 186 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5806 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 66 |
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ وَحَدَّثَنَا خَازِمُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ السَّامِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ وَحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، صَاحِبُ الْقَفِيزِ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ
، .| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 244 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 244 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 244 |
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ وَابْنُ عَائِشَةَ الْقُرَشِيُّ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ
.| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 252 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 518 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1930 |