Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2155 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 66 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2157 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab was asked about a woman who made a stipulation on her husband not to take her away from her town. Said ibn al-Musayyab said, "He takes her away if he wishes."
Malik said, "The custom among us is that when a man marries a woman, and he makes a condition in the marriage contract that he will not marry after her or take a concubine, it means nothing unless there is an oath of divorce or setting-free attached to it. Then it is obliged and required of him."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 16 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1110 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4758 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 53 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4762 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to send the zakat al-fitr to the one with whom it was collected together two or three days before the day of breaking the fast.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 56 |
Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 632 |
Yahya said, "Malik said from Jafar ibn Muhammad from his father that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, pronounced judgement on the basis of an oath with one witness."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 5 |
Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1409 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 24 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 24 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 24 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3149 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3149 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3485 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 50 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3485 |
Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 923 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 350 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 62 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 62 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 62 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1690 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 93 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1691 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2787 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 169 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2789 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 659 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 34 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 660 |
Grade: | Maqtu' (Al-Albani) | مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2938 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2932 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 588 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 322 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 588 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3745 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 89 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3745 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3746 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 90 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3746 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2514 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 2514 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2725 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2725 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 170 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 282 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 283 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1043 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 461 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3178 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 230 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3178 |
Another chain reports a similar hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ .
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2574 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 42 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2574 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 2 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1902 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1902 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ حَاتِمِ بْنِ أَبِي صَغِيرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بَلْجٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ وَحَاتِمٌ يُكْنَى أَبَا يُونُسَ الْقُشَيْرِيَّ .
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بَلْجٍ، نَحْوَهُ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ .
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3460 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 91 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3460 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1593 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 83 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
[The narrator was not sure whether the Prophet (PBUH) said forty days, months or years.]
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1758 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 248 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2029 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 72 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2989 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 223 |
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6585 |
In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 173 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 585 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Ata':
I heard Jabir bin `Abdullah saying, "The Prophet said, 'Whoever eats (from) this plant (he meant garlic) should keep away from our mosque." I said, "What does he mean by that?" He replied, "I think he means only raw garlic."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 854 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 245 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 813 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik related to me from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "If a slave-girl gives birth to a child by her master, he must not sell her, give her away, or bequeath her. He enjoys her and when he dies she is free ."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 6 |
Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1471 |
This tradition has also been narrated by Zakariyya bin Ishaq through his chain of narrators. In this version Mulsim bin Shu'bah said:
Abu Dawud said: I read in a document possessed by Abdullah ibn Salim at Hims: Abdullah ibn Mu'awiyah al-Ghadiri reported the Prophet (saws) as saying: He who performs three things will have the taste of the faith. (They are:) One who worships Allah alone and one believes that there is no god but Allah; and one who pays the zakat on his property agreeably every year. One should not give an aged animal, nor one suffering from itch or ailing, and one most condemned, but one should give animals of medium quality, for Allah did not demand from you the best of your animals, nor did He command you to give the animals of worst quality.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1582 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1577 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3798 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 142 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3798 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) entered Makkah, and his standard was white."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib, we do know of it except as a narration of Yayha bin Adam from Sharik. He said: I asked Muhammad about this Hadith, but he did not know it except as a narration of Yahya bin Adam from Sharik, he said: "More than one narrator has narrated to us from Sharik from 'Ammar bin Abu Az-Zubair from Jabir: 'The Prophet (saws) entered Makkah and he was wearing a black 'Imamah.'"
Muhammad said: "This is the Hadith."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] Duhn is a branch of Bajilah (the tribe), and 'Ammar ad-Duhni (one of the narrators) is 'Ammar bin Mu'awiyah Ad-Duhni, and his kunyah is Abu Mu'awiyah, he is from Al-Kufah, and he is trustworthy according to the people of Hadith.
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1679 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1679 |
Ibn 'Umar reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 601 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 193 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1248 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2676 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2676 |
صحيح دون قوله ولا صافح بخده (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 731 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 341 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 730 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 492 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 193 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 213 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 213 |
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضـعـيـف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 458 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Book 25, Hadith 458 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1195 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1196 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab and from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, decreed for partners the right of preemption in property which had not been divided up. When boundaries had been fixed between them, then there was no right of pre-emption.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 1 |
Arabic reference | : Book 35, Hadith 1398 |
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حـسـن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 346 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 0 |
English translation | : Book 17, Hadith 346 |
Narrated Zaid bin Arqam:
In the lifetime of the Prophet we used to speak while praying, and one of us would tell his needs to his companions, till the verse, 'Guard strictly your prayers (2.238) was revealed. After that we were ordered to remain silent while praying.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1200 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 292 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1658 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 61 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1659 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1225 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 423 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1225 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1618 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 186 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1618 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr:
AbulJawza' said: A man who attended the company of the Prophet (saws) narrated to me (it is thought that he was Abdullah ibn Amr): The Prophet (saws) said to me: Come to me tomorrow; I shall give you something, I shall give you something, I shall reward you something, I shall donate something to you. I thought that he would give me some present.
He said (to me when I came to him): When the day declines, stand up and pray four rak'ahs. He then narrated something similar.
This version adds: Do not stand until you glorify Allah ten times, and praise Him ten times, and exalt Him ten times, and say, "There is no god but Allah" ten times. Then you should do that in four rak'ahs. If you are the greatest sinner on earth, you will be forgiven (by Allah) on account of this (prayer).
I asked: If I cannot pray this the appointed hour, (what should I do)? He replied: Pray that by night or by day (at any time).
Abu Dawud said: Habban b. Hilal is the maternal uncle of Hilal al-Ra'i.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by al-Mustamir b. al-Riyyan from Ibn al-Jawza' from 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr without referring to the Prophet (saws), - narrated as a statement of 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr himself (mauquf). This has also been narrated by Rawh b. al-Musayyab, and Ja'far b. Sulaiman from 'Amr b. Malik al-Nakri from Abu al-Jauza' from Ibn 'Abbas as his own statement (and not the statement of the Prophet). But the version of Rawh has the words: "The tradition of the Prophet (saws)."
Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1298 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 49 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1293 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 590 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 97 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 591 |
Narrated `Aisha:
We went out with Allah's Apostle during Hajjat-ul-Wada` and we assumed the Ihram for `Umra. Then Allah's Apostle said to us, "Whoever has got the Hadi should assume the Ihram for Hajj and `Umra and should not finish his Ihram till he has performed both (`Umra and Hajj)." I arrived at Mecca along with him (i.e. the Prophet ) while I was menstruating, so I did not perform the Tawaf around the Ka`ba or between Safa and Marwa. I informed Allah's Apostle about that and he said, "Undo your braids and comb your hair, and then assume the lhram for Hajj and leave the `Umra." I did so, and when we performed and finished the Hajj, Allah's Apostles sent me to at-Tan`im along with (my brother) `Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Bakr As-Siddiq, to perform the `Umra. The Prophet said, "This `Umra is in lieu of your missed `Umra." Those who had assumed the lhram for `Umra, performed the Tawaf around the Ka`ba and between Safa and Marwa, and then finished their Ihram, and on their return from Mina, they performed another Tawaf (around the Ka`ba and between Safa and Marwa), but those who combined their Hajj and `Umra, performed only one Tawaf (between Safa and Marwa) (for both).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4395 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 418 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 678 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 598 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 55 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 598 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2652 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2652 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5190 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 151 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5193 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1420 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 821 |
Malik said, "When a mukatab sets his own slaves free, it is only permitted for a mukatab to set his own slaves free with the consent of his master. If his master gives his consent and the mukatab sets his slave free, his wala' goes to the mukatab . If the mukatab then dies before he has been set free himself, the wala' of the freed slave goes to the master of the mukatab. If the freed one dies before the mukatab has been set free, the master of the mukatab inherits from him."
Malik said, "It is like that also when a mukatab gives his slave a kitaba and his mukatab is set free before he is himself. The wala' goes to the master of the mukatab as long as he is not free. If this one who wrote the kitaba is set free, then the wala' of his mukatab who was freed before him reverts to him. If the first mukatab dies before he pays, or he cannot pay his kitaba and he has free children, they do not inherit the wala' of their father's mukatab because the wala' has not been established for their father and he does not have the wala' until he is free."
Malik spoke about a mukatab who was shared between two men and one of them forewent what the mukatab owed him and the other insisted on his due. Then the mukatab died and left property.
Malik said, "The one who did not abandon any of what he was owed, is paid in full. Then the property is divided between them both just as if a slave had died because what the first one did was not setting him free. He only abandoned a debt that was owed to him ."
Malik said, "One clarification of that is that when a man dies and leaves a mukatab and he also leaves male and female children and one of the children frees his portion of the mukatab, that does not establish any of the wala' for him. Had it been a true setting free, the wala' would have been established for whichever men and women freed him."
Malik said, "Another clarification of that is that if one of them freed his portion and then the mukatab could not pay, the value of what was left of the mukatab would be altered because of the one who freed his portion. Had it been a true setting-free, his estimated value would have been taken from the property of the one who set free until he had been set completely free as the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Whoever frees his share in a slave and has money to cover the full price of the slave, justly evaluated for him, gives his partners their shares. If not, he frees of him what he frees.' " (See Book 37 hadith 1).
He said, "Another clarification of that is that part of the sunna of the muslims in which there is no dispute, is that whoever frees his share of a mukatab, the mukatab is not set fully free using his property. Had he been truly set free, the wala' would have been his alone rather than his partners. Part of what will clarify that also is that part of the sunna of the muslims is that the wala' belongs to whoever writes the contract of kitaba. The women who inherit from the master of the mukatab do not have any of the wala' of the mukatab. If they free any of their share, the wala' belongs to the male children of the master of the mukatab or his male paternal relations."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 12 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2989 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2989 |
Salama b. Akwa' (Allah be pleased with him) reported that when this verse was revealed:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1145a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 191 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2547 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4639 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 191 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4643 |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1987d |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 26 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4903 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Humayd ibn Abdar-Rahman ibn Awf that Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As said, "A dead man is clothed in a shirt and a waist-wrapper and then wrapped in a third, and if he only has one garment he is shrouded in that."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 7 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 529 |
Abu Musa reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2500 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 239 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6094 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad that a certain man had taken a slave-girl belonging to somebody else as a wife. He said to her people, "She is your concern," and people considered that to be one pronouncement of divorce.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 8 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1160 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4470 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 22 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4475 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Abu Sufyan narrated to me personally, saying, "I set out during the Truce that had been concluded between me and Allah's Apostle. While I was in Sham, a letter sent by the Prophet was brought to Heraclius. Dihya Al-Kalbi had brought and given it to the governor of Busra, and the latter forwarded it to Heraclius. Heraclius said, 'Is there anyone from the people of this man who claims to be a prophet?' The people replied, 'Yes.' So I along with some of Quraishi men were called and we entered upon Heraclius, and we were seated in front of him. Then he said, 'Who amongst you is the nearest relative to the man who claims to be a prophet?' So they made me sit in front of him and made my companions sit behind me. Then he called upon his translator and said (to him). 'Tell them ( i.e. Abu Sufyan's companions) that I am going to ask him (i.e. Abu Sufyan) regarding that man who claims to be a prophet. So, if he tell me a lie, they should contradict him (instantly).' By Allah, had I not been afraid that my companions would consider me a liar, I would have told lies. Heraclius then said to his translator, 'Ask him: What is his (i.e. the Prophet's) family status amongst you? I said, 'He belongs to a noble family amongst us." Heraclius said, 'Was any of his ancestors a king?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'Did you ever accuse him of telling lies before his saying what he has said?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'Do the nobles follow him or the poor people?' I said, 'It is the poor who followed him.' He said, 'Is the number of his follower increasing or decreasing?' I said, 'The are increasing.' He said, 'Does anyone renounce his religion (i.e. Islam) after embracing it, being displeased with it?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'Did you fight with him?' I replied, 'Yes.' He said, 'How was your fighting with him?' I said, 'The fighting between us was undecided and victory was shared by him and us by turns. He inflicts casualties upon us and we inflict casualties upon him.' He said, 'Did he ever betray?' I said, 'No, but now we are away from him in this truce and we do not know what he will do in it" Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah, I was not able to insert in my speech a word (against him) except that. Heraclius said, 'Did anybody else (amongst you) ever claimed the same (i.e. Islam) before him? I said, 'No.' Then Heraclius told his translator to tell me (i.e. Abu Sufyan), 'I asked you about his family status amongst you, and you told me that he comes from a noble family amongst you Verily, all Apostles come from the noblest family among their people. Then I asked you whether any of his ancestors was a king, and you denied that. Thereupon I thought that had one of his fore-fathers been a king, I would have said that he (i.e. Muhammad) was seeking to rule the kingdom of his fore-fathers. Then I asked you regarding his followers, whether they were the noble or the poor among the people, and you said that they were only the poor (who follow him). In fact, such are the followers of the Apostles. Then I asked you whether you have ever accused him of telling lies before saying what he said, and your reply was in the negative. Therefore, I took for granted that a man who did not tell a lie about others, could ever tell a lie about Allah. Then I asked you whether anyone of his followers had renounced his religion (i.e. Islam) after embracing it, being displeased with it, and you denied that. And such is Faith when it mixes with the cheerfulness of the hearts. Then I asked you whether his followers were increasing or decreasing. You claimed that they were increasing. That is the way of true faith till it is complete. Then I asked you whether you had ever fought with him, and you claimed that you had fought with him and the battle between you and him was undecided and the victory was shared by you and him in turns; he inflicted casual ties upon you and you inflicted casualties upon them. Such is the case with the Apostles; they are out to test and the final victory is for them. Then I asked you whether he had ever betrayed; you claimed that he had never betrayed. I need, Apostles never betray. Then I asked you whether anyone had said this statement before him; and you denied that. Thereupon I thought if somebody had said that statement before him, then I would have said that he was but a man copying some sayings said before him." Abu Safyan said, "Heraclius then asked me, 'What does he order you to do?' I said, 'He orders us (to offer) prayers and (to pay) Zakat and to keep good relationship with the Kith and kin and to be chaste.' Then Heraclius said, 'If whatever you have said, is true, he is really a prophet, and I knew that he ( i.e. the Prophet ) was going to appear, but I never thought that he would be from amongst you. If I were certain that I can reach him, I would like to meet him and if I were with him, I would wash his feet; and his kingdom will expand (surely to what is under my feet.' Then Heraclius asked for the letter of Allah's Apostle and read it wherein was written: "In the Name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. This letter is) from Muhammad, Apostle of Allah, to Heraclius, the sovereign of Byzantine........ Peace be upon him who follows the Right Path. Now then, I call you to embrace Islam. Embrace Islam and you will be saved (from Allah's Punishment); embrace Islam, and Allah will give you a double reward, but if you reject this, you will be responsible for the sins of the tillers (i.e. the people of your kingdom) and (Allah's Statement):--"O the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)! Come to a word common to you and us that we worship None but Allah....bear witness that we are Muslims.' (3.64) When he finished reading the letter, voices grew louder near him and there was a great hue and cry, and we were ordered to go out." Abu Sufyan added, "While coming out, I said to my companions, 'The situation of Ibn Abu Kabsha (i.e. Muhammad) has become strong; even the king of Banu Al14 Asfar is afraid of him.' So I continued to believe that Allah's Apostle would be victorious, till Allah made me embrace Islam." Az-Zuhri said, "Heraclius then invited all the chiefs of the Byzantines and had them assembled in his house and said, 'O group of Byzantines! Do you wish to have a permanent success and guidance and that your kingdom should remain with you?' (Immediately after hearing that), they rushed towards the gate like onagers, but they found them closed. Heraclius then said, 'Bring them back to me.' So he called them and said, 'I just wanted to test the strength of your adherence to your religion. Now I have observed of you that which I like.' Then the people fell in prostration before him and became pleased with him." (See Hadith No. 6,Vol 1)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4553 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 75 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 75 |
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Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a weak isnad] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 660 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 95 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 423 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 157 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 423 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3924 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 35, Hadith 3924 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 170 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 171 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 170 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "When anyone of you is away from his house for a long time, he should not return to his family at night."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5244 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 177 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 171 |
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This hadith has been narrated through another chain of transmitters (and the words are):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1668b |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 83 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4113 |
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[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1813 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 6 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 68 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 73 |
(Imam Zain-ul-'Abidin) 'Ali b. Husain reported that when they came to Medina from Yazid b. Mu'awiya after the martyrdom of Husain b. 'Ali (Allah be pleased with him) Miswar b. Makhramah met him and said to him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2449c |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 139 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6001 |
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Taubat Al-'Anbari reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1944b |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 62 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4789 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1339 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 19 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1339 |
[At-Tirmidhi, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 66 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 66 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3310 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 69 |
English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3304 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4221 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 122 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4221 |
Narrated Salman Al-Farisi:
That he was sold (as a slave) by one master to another for more than ten times (i.e between 13 and 19).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3946 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 170 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 282 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3799 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 198 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3799 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 695 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 696 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: One should not sit between two men except with their permission.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4844 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4826 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1975 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 131 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1975 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
While the Prophet was distributing (something, `Abdullah bin Dhil Khawaisira at-Tamimi came and said, "Be just, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "Woe to you ! Who would be just if I were not?" `Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "Allow me to cut off his neck ! " The Prophet said, " Leave him, for he has companions, and if you compare your prayers with their prayers and your fasting with theirs, you will look down upon your prayers and fasting, in comparison to theirs. Yet they will go out of the religion as an arrow darts through the game's body in which case, if the Qudhadh of the arrow is examined, nothing will be found on it, and when its Nasl is examined, nothing will be found on it; and then its Nadiyi is examined, nothing will be found on it. The arrow has been too fast to be smeared by dung and blood. The sign by which these people will be recognized will be a man whose one hand (or breast) will be like the breast of a woman (or like a moving piece of flesh). These people will appear when there will be differences among the people (Muslims)." Abu Sa`id added: I testify that I heard this from the Prophet and also testify that `Ali killed those people while I was with him. The man with the description given by the Prophet was brought to `Ali. The following Verses were revealed in connection with that very person (i.e., `Abdullah bin Dhil-Khawaisira at-Tarnimi): 'And among them are men who accuse you (O Muhammad) in the matter of (the distribution of) the alms.' (9.58)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6933 |
In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 15 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 67 |
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Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that when slaves write their kitaba together in one kitaba, and some are responsible for others, and they are not reduced anything by the death of one of the responsible ones, and then one of them says, 'I can't do it,' and gives up, his companions can use him in whatever work he can do and they help each other with that in their kitaba until they are freed, if they are freed, or remain slaves if they remain slaves."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that when a master gives a slave his kitaba, it is not permitted for the master to let anyone assume the responsibility for the kitaba of his slave if the slave dies or is incapable. This is not part of the sunna of the muslims. That is because when a man assumes responsibility to the master of a mukatab for what the mukatab owes of his kitaba, and then the master of the mukatab pursues that from the one who assumes the responsibility, he takes his money falsely. It is not as if he is buying the mukatab, so that what he gives is part of the price of something that is his, and neither is the mukatab being freed so that the price established for him buys his inviolability as a free man. If the mukatab is unable to meet the payments he reverts to his master and is his slave. That is because kitaba is not a fixed debt which can be assumed by the master of the mukatab. It is something which, when it is paid by the mukatab, sets him free. If the mukatab dies and has a debt, his master is not one of the creditors for what remains unpaid of the kitaba. The creditors have precedence over the master. If the mukatab cannot meet the payments, and he owes debts to people, he reverts to being a slave owned by his master and the debts to the people are the liability of the mukatab. The creditors do not enter with the master into any share of the price of his person."
Malik said, "When people are written together in one kitaba and there is no kinship between them by which they inherit from each other, and some of them are responsible for others, then none of them are freed before the others until all the kitaba has been paid. If one of them dies and leaves property and it is more than all of what is against them, it pays all that is against them . The excess of the property goes to the master, and none of those who have been written in the kitaba with the deceased have any of the excess. The master's claims are overshadowed by their claims for the portions which remain against them of the kitaba which can be fulfilled from the property of the deceased, because the deceased had assumed their responsibility and they must use his property to pay for their freedom. If the deceased mukatab has a free child not born in kitaba and who was not written in the kitaba, it does not inherit from him because the mukatab was not freed until he died."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 4 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3666 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 62 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3666 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3842 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 242 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3842 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2084 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 267 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2086 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4721 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 16 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4725 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5000 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 16 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 5003 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3854 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 28 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3854 |
Narrated Al-Hasan:
The sister of Ma'qil bin Yasar was married to a man and then that man divorced her and remained away from her till her period of the 'Iddah expired. Then he demanded for her hand in marriage, but Ma'qil got angry out of pride and haughtiness and said, "He kept away from her when he could still retain her, and now he demands her hand again?" So Ma'qil disagreed to remarry her to him. Then Allah revealed: 'When you have divorced women and they have fulfilled the term of their prescribed period, do not prevent them from marrying their (former) husbands.' (2.232) So the Prophet sent for Ma'qil and recited to him (Allah's order) and consequently Ma'qil gave up his pride and haughtiness and yielded to Allah's order.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5331 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 76 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 248 |
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صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2502 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 270 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle used to visit Umm Haram bint Milhan, who would offer him meals. Umm Haram was the wife of Ubada bin As-Samit. Allah's Apostle, once visited her and she provided him with food and started looking for lice in his head. Then Allah's Apostle slept, and afterwards woke up smiling. Umm Haram asked, "What causes you to smile, O Allah's Apostle?" He said. "Some of my followers who (in a dream) were presented before me as fighters in Allah's cause (on board a ship) amidst this sea caused me to smile; they were as kings on the thrones (or like kings on the thrones)." (Ishaq, a sub-narrator is not sure as to which expression the Prophet used.) Umm Haram said, "O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah that he makes me one of them. Allah's Apostle invoked Allah for her and slept again and woke up smiling. Once again Umm Haram asked, "What makes you smile, O Allah's Apostle?" He replied, "Some of my followers were presented to me as fighters in Allah's Cause," repeating the same dream. Umm Haram said, "O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah that He makes me one of them." He said, "You are amongst the first ones." It happened that she sailed on the sea during the Caliphate of Mu'awiya bin Abi Sufyan, and after she disembarked, she fell down from her riding animal and died.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2788, 2789 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 7 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 47 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 359 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1022 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 99 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2230 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira;:
Whenever the Prophet (p.b.u.h) lifted his head from the bowing in the last rak`a he used to say: "O Allah! Save `Aiyash bin Abi Rabi`a. O Allah! Save Salama bin Hisham. O Allah! Save Walid bin Walid. O Allah! Save the weak faithful believers. O Allah! Be hard on the tribes of Mudar and send (famine) years on them like the famine years of (Prophet) Joseph ." The Prophet further said, "Allah forgive the tribes of Ghifar and save the tribes of Aslam." Abu Az-Zinad (a sub-narrator) said, "The Qunut used to be recited by the Prophet in the Fajr prayer."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1006 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 120 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 624 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 248 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1303 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |