Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
Al-Fadl bin `Abbas rode behind the Prophet as his companion rider on the back portion of his she camel on the Day of Nahr (slaughtering of sacrifice, 10th Dhul-Hijja) and Al-Fadl was a handsome man. The Prophet stopped to give the people verdicts. In the meantime, a beautiful woman From the tribe of Khath'am came, asking the verdict of Allah's Apostle. Al-Fadl started looking at her as her beauty attracted him. The Prophet looked behind while Al-Fadl was looking at her; so the Prophet held out his hand backwards and caught the chin of Al-Fadl and turned his face (to the owner sides in order that he should not gaze at her. She said, "O Allah's Apostle! The obligation of Performing Hajj enjoined by Allah on His worshipers, has become due (compulsory) on my father who is an old man and who cannot sit firmly on the riding animal. Will it be sufficient that I perform Hajj on his behalf?" He said, "Yes."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6228 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 247 |
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Narrated Anas:
When the Prophet married Zainab, the people came and were offered a meal, and then they sat down (after finishing their meals) and started chatting. The Prophet showed as if he wanted to get up, but they did not get up. When he noticed that, he got up, and some of the people also got up and went away, while some others kept on sitting. When the Prophet returned to enter, he found the people still sitting, but then they got up and left. So I told the Prophet of their departure and he came and went in. I intended to go in but the Prophet put a screen between me and him, for Allah revealed:-- 'O you who believe! Enter not the Prophet's houses..' (33.53)
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ فِيهِ مِنْ الْفِقْهِ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَسْتَأْذِنْهُمْ حِينَ قَامَ وَخَرَجَ وَفِيهِ أَنَّهُ تَهَيَّأَ لِلْقِيَامِ وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَقُومُوا
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 256 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet used to stay (for a period) in the house of Zainab bint Jahsh (one of the wives of the Prophet ) and he used to drink honey in her house. Hafsa and I decided that when the Prophet entered upon either of us, she would say, "I smell in you the bad smell of Maghafir (a bad smelling raisin). Have you eaten Maghafir?" When he entered upon one of us, she said that to him. He replied (to her), "No, but I have drunk honey in the house of Zainab bint Jahsh, and I will never drink it again." Then the following verse was revealed: 'O Prophet ! Why do you ban (for you) that which Allah has made lawful for you?. ..(up to) If you two (wives of the Prophet turn in repentance to Allah.' (66.1-4) The two were `Aisha and Hafsa And also the Statement of Allah: 'And (Remember) when the Prophet disclosed a matter in confidence to one of his wives!' (66.3) i.e., his saying, "But I have drunk honey." Hisham said: It also meant his saying, "I will not drink anymore, and I have taken an oath, so do not inform anybody of that."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6691 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 682 |
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| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1210 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 220 |
Narrated Muhammad bin Jubair bin Mut`im:
That while he was included in a delegation of Quraish staying with Muawiya, Muawiya heard that `Abdullah bin `Amr had said that there would be a king from Qahtan tribe, whereupon he became very angry. He stood up, and after glorifying and praising Allah as He deserved, said, "To proceed, I have come to know that some of you men are narrating things which are neither in Allah's Book, nor has been mentioned by Allah's Apostle . Such people are the ignorant among you. Beware of such vain desires that mislead those who have them. I have heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'This matter (of the caliphate) will remain with the Quraish, and none will rebel against them, but Allah will throw him down on his face as long as they stick to the rules and regulations of the religion (Islam).'"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 253 |
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Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "Whoever has eaten garlic or onion, should keep away from us, or should keep away from our mosque and should stay at home." Ibn Wahb said, "Once a plate full of cooked vegetables was brought to the Prophet at Badr. Detecting a bad smell from it, he asked about the dish and was informed of the kinds of vegetables in contained. He then said, "Bring it near," and so it was brought near to one of his companions who was with him. When the Prophet saw it, he disliked eating it and said (to his companion), "Eat, for I talk in secret to ones whom you do not talk to."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7359 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 86 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 458 |
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Al-Hasan bin Muslim told me that
Ibn `Abbas had said, "I joined the Prophet, Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman in the `Id ul Fitr prayers. They used to offer the prayer before the Khutba and then they used to deliver the Khutba afterwards. Once the Prophet I came out (for the `Id prayer) as if I were just observing him waving to the people to sit down. He, then accompanied by Bilal, came crossing the rows till he reached the women. He recited the following verse:
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 979 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 95 |
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Yahya related to me that Malik said that he had heard that Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz used to say, "The man on horse-back has two shares, and the man on foot has one."
Malik added, "I continue to hear the same."
Malik, when asked whether a man who was present with several horses took a share for all of them, said, "I have never heard that. I think that there is only a share for the horse on which he fought."
Malik said, "I think that foreign horses and half-breeds are considered as horses because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, 'All horses, and mules, and asses, for you to ride, and as an adornment.' (Sura16 ayat 8). He said, the Mighty, the Majestic, 'Make ready for them whatever force and strings of horses you can, to terrify thereby the enemy of Allah and your enemy.' (Sura 8 ayat 60). I think that foreign breeds and half-breeds are considered as horses if the governor accepts them."
Said ibn al-Musayyab was asked about working horses, and whether there was zakat on them. He said, "Is there any zakat on horses.?"
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 21 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 982 |
Narrated Shaqiq bin Salama:
I was with `Abdullah and Abu Musa; the latter asked the former, "O Abu `Abdur-Rahman! What is your opinion if somebody becomes Junub and no water is available?" `Abdullah replied, "Do not pray till water is found." Abu Musa said, "What do you say about the statement of `Ammar (who was ordered by the Prophet to perform Tayammum). The Prophet said to him: "Perform Tayammum and that would be sufficient." `Abdullah replied, "Don't you see that `Umar was not satisfied by `Ammar's statement?" Abu- Musa said, "All right, leave `Ammar's statement, but what will you say about this verse (of Tayammum)?" `Abdullah kept quiet and then said, "If we allowed it, then they would probably perform Tayammum even if water was available, if one of them found it (water) cold." The narrator added, "I said to Shaqiq, "Then did `Abdullah dislike to perform Tayammum because of this?" He replied, "Yes."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 346 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 342 |
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Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "Whoever eats garlic or onion should keep away from our mosque or should remain in his house." (Jabir bin `Abdullah, in another narration said, "Once a big pot containing cooked vegetables was brought. On finding unpleasant smell coming from it, the Prophet asked, 'What is in it?' He was told all the names of the vegetables that were in it. The Prophet ordered that it should be brought near to some of his companions who were with him. When the Prophet saw it he disliked to eat it and said, 'Eat. (I don't eat) for I converse with those whom you don't converse with (i.e. the angels).
وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ وَهْبٍ أُتِيَ بِبَدْرٍ. قَالَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ يَعْنِي طَبَقًا فِيهِ خُضَرَاتٌ. وَلَمْ يَذْكُرِ اللَّيْثُ وَأَبُو صَفْوَانَ عَنْ يُونُسَ قِصَّةَ الْقِدْرِ، فَلاَ أَدْرِي هُوَ مِنْ قَوْلِ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَوْ فِي الْحَدِيثِ.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 855 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 246 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 814 |
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Narrated Ibn `Umar:
I offered with the Prophet two rak`at before the Zuhr and two rak`at after the Zuhr prayer; two rak`at after Maghrib, `Isha' and the Jumua prayers. Those of the Maghrib and `Isha' were offered in his house. My sister Hafsa told me that the Prophet used to offer two light rak`at after dawn and it was the time when I never went to the Prophet."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1172, 1173 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 269 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2665 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2666 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5416 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5418 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3725 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3725 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 297 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3245 |
Abdullah b. Ma'qil said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1201g |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 93 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2738 |
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Abd Sa'id reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1594a |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 122 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3871 |
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It has been narrated (through a different chain of transmitters) by Abu Ishiq that a person said to Bara' (b. 'Azib):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1776b |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 98 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4389 |
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Hudhaifa reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2017a |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 133 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5004 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 466 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 466 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 969 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 969 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1432 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1432 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1495 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1495 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) was asked about fat, cheese, and furs, so he said: 'The lawful is what Allah made lawful in His Book, the unlawful is what Allah made unlawful in his Book, and what He was silent about; then it is among that for which He has pardoned.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Al-Mughirah, and this Hadith is Gharib, we do not know of it being Marfu' except from this route. Sufyan and others reported it from Sulaiman At-Taimi, from Abu 'Uthman, from Salman as his own saying. It is as if the Mawquf narration is more correct. I asked Al-Bukhari about this Hadith and he said: 'I do not think it is preserved. Sufyan reported it from Sulaiman At-Taimi from Abu 'Uthman, from Salman in Mawquf form.' Al-Bukhari said: "Saif bin Harun is Muqarib (Average) in Hadith, and as for Saif bin Muhammad from 'Asim, his narrations are left."
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1726 |
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had the best disposition amongst people. He sent me on an errand one day, and I said:
قَالَ أَنَسٌ وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ خَدَمْتُهُ تِسْعَ سِنِينَ مَا عَلِمْتُهُ قَالَ لِشَىْءٍ صَنَعْتُهُ لِمَ فَعَلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا أَوْ لِشَىْءٍ تَرَكْتُهُ هَلاَّ فَعَلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا .
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2310a, 2309e |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5724 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 437 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 437 |
It is narrated either on the authority of Abu Huraira or that of Abu Sa'id Khudri. The narrator A'mash has narrated this hadith with a little bit of doubt (about the name of the very first narrator who was in direct contact with the Holy Prophet. He was either Abu Huraira or Abu Sa'id Khudri. Both are equally reliable transmitters of the traditions). He (the narrator) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 27b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 42 |
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Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
We were in the company of Allah's Apostle and we assumed the state of Ihram of Hajj and arrived at Mecca on the fourth of Dhul-Hijja. The Prophet ordered us to perform the Tawaf around the Ka`ba and (Sa`i) between As-Safa and Al-Marwa and use our lhram just for `Umra, and finish the state of Ihram unless we had our Hadi with us. None of us had the Hadi with him except the Prophet and Talha. `Ali came from Yemen and brought the Hadi with him. `Ali said, 'I had assumed the state of Ihram with the same intention as that with which Allah's Apostle had assumed it. The people said, "How can we proceed to Mina and our male organs are dribbling?" Allah's Apostle said, "If I had formerly known what I came to know latterly, I would not have brought the Hadi, and had there been no Hadi with me, I would have finished my Ihram." Suraqa (bin Malik) met the Prophet while he was throwing pebbles at the Jamrat-Al-`Aqaba, and asked, "O Allah's Apostle! Is this (permitted) for us only?" The Prophet replied. "No, it is forever" `Aisha had arrived at Mecca while she was menstruating, therefore the Prophet ordered her to perform all the ceremonies of Hajj except the Tawaf around the Ka`ba, and not to perform her prayers unless and until she became clean . When they encamped at Al-Batha, `Aisha said, "O Allah's Apostle! You are proceeding after performing both Hajj and `Umra while I am proceeding with Hajj only?" So the Prophet ordered `Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Bakr As-Siddiq to go with her to at-Tan`im, and so she performed the `Umra in Dhul-Hijja after the days of the Hajj.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 94, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 90, Hadith 336 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 306 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3254 |
Abu Huraira reported that Abu Jahl asked (people) whether Muhammad placed his face (on the ground) in their presence. It was said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2797 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6718 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Muslim (567)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 89 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 8 |
Abdullah b. Mas'ud reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 186a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 366 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 359 |
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Narrated Amr ibn Awf al-Muzani:
The Prophet (saws) assigned as a fief to Bilal ibn Harith al-Muzani the mines of al-Qabaliyyah, both those which lay on the upper side those and which lay on the lower side. The narrator, Ibn an-Nadr, added: "also Jars and Dhat an-Nusub." The agreed version reads: "and (the land) which is suitable for cultivation at Quds". He did not assign to Bilal ibn al-Harith the right of any Muslim. The Prophet (saws) wrote a document to him:
"This is what the Messenger of Allah (saws) assigned to Bilal ibn al-Harith al-Muzani. He gave him the mines of al-Qabaliyyah both those which lay on the upper and lower side, and that which is fit for cultivation at Quds. He did not give him the right of any Muslim."
The narrator AbuUways said: A similar tradition has been transmitted to me by Thawr ibn Zayd from Ikrimah on the authority of Ibn Abbas from the Prophet (saws). Ibn an-Nadr added: Ubayy ibn Ka'b wrote it.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3063 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3057 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1475 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1476 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 347 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 199 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 347 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2101 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2101 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3367 |
Narrated Usama bin Zaid:
Allah's Apostle rode a donkey, equipped with a thick cloth-covering made in Fadak and was riding behind him. He was going to pay visit to Sa`d bin Ubada in Banu Al-Harith bin Al-Khazraj; and this incident happened before the battle of Badr. The Prophet passed by a gathering in which `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul was present, and that was before `Abdullah bin Ubai embraced Islam. Behold in that gathering there were people of different religions: there were Muslims, pagans, idol-worshippers and Jews, and in that gathering `Abdullah bin Rawaha was also present. When a cloud of dust raised by the donkey reached that gathering, `Abdullah bin Ubai covered his nose with his garment and then said, "Do not cover us with dust." Then Allah's Apostle greeted them and stopped and dismounted and invited them to Allah (i.e. to embrace Islam) and recited to them the Holy Qur'an. On that, `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Saluil said, "O man ! There is nothing better than that what you say. If it is the truth, then do not trouble us with it in our gatherings. Return to your mount (or residence) and if somebody comes to you, relate (your tales) to him." On that `Abdullah bin Rawaha said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle! Bring it (i.e. what you want to say) to us in our gathering, for we love that." So the Muslims, the pagans and the Jews started abusing one another till they were on the point of fighting with one another. The Prophet kept on quietening them till they became quiet, whereupon the Prophet rode his animal (mount) and proceeded till he entered upon Sa`d bin Ubada. The Prophet said to Sa`d, "Did you not hear what 'Abu Hub-b said?" He meant `Abdullah bin Ubai. "He said so-andso." On that Sa`d bin Ubada said, "O Allah's Apostle! Excuse and forgive him, for by Him Who revealed the Book to you, Allah brought the Truth which was sent to you at the time when the people of this town (i.e. Medina) had decided unanimously to crown him and tie a turban on his head (electing him as chief). But when Allah opposed that (decision) through the Truth which Allah gave to you, he (i.e. `Abdullah bin Ubai) was grieved with jealously. and that caused him to do what you have seen." So Allah's Apostle excused him, for the Prophet and his companions used to forgive the pagans and the people of Scripture as Allah had ordered them, and they used to put up with their mischief with patience. Allah said: "And you shall certainly hear much that will grieve ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 88 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 89 |
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It is reported by Zuhri that this tradition was narrated to him by Malik b. Aus who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1757c |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4349 |
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Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
The news about the differences amongst the people of Bani `Amr bin `Auf at Quba reached Allah's Apostle and so he went to them along with some of his companions to affect a reconciliation. Allah's Apostle was delayed there and the time for the prayer became due. Bilal came to Abu Bakr! and said, "O Abu Bakr! Allah's Apostle is detained (there) and the time for the prayer is due. Will you lead the people in prayer?" Abu Bakr replied, "Yes, if you wish." So Bilal pronounced the Iqama and Abu Bakr went forward and the people said Takbir. In the meantime, Allah's Apostle came piercing through the rows till he stood in the (first) row and the people started clapping. Abu Bakr, would never look hither and thither during the prayer but when the people clapped much he looked back and saw Allah's Apostle. The Prophet beckoned him to carry on. Abu Bakr raised both his hands, praised Allah and retreated till he stood in the row and Allah's Apostle went forward and led the people in the prayer. When he had finished the prayer, he addressed the people and said, "O people! Why did you start clapping when something happened to you in the prayer? Clapping is for women. Whenever one is confronted with something unusual in the prayer one should say, 'Sub Han Allah'." Then the Prophet looked towards Abu Bakr and asked, "What prevented you from leading the prayer when I beckoned you to carry on?" Abu Bakr replied, "It does not befit the son of Al Quhafa to lead the prayer in the presence of Allah's Apostle.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1218 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 309 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1304 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1430 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1562 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1734 |
Kuraib reported that Ibn `Abbas spent a night in the house of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 763j |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 225 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1680 |
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Another chain reports a similar hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَنْبَأَنَا الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَطَاءٍ اللَّيْثِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَعْمُرَ الدِّيلِيِّ، قَالَ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ بِعَرَفَةَ فَجَاءَهُ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ نَجْدٍ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى مَا أُرَى لِلثَّوْرِيِّ حَدِيثًا أَشْرَفَ مِنْهُ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3015 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3015 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
Allah's Apostle entered upon me and said, "Have I not been informed that you offer prayer all the night and fast the whole day?" I said, "Yes." He said, "Do not do so; Offer prayer at night and also sleep; Fast for a few days and give up fasting for a few days because your body has a right on you, and your eye has a right on you, and your guest has a right on you, and your wife has a right on you. I hope that you will have a long life, and it is sufficient for you to fast for three days a month as the reward of a good deed, is multiplied ten times, that means, as if you fasted the whole year." I insisted (on fasting more) so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "I can do more than that (fasting)" The Prophet said, "Fast three days every week." But as I insisted (on fasting more) so I was burdened. I said, "I can fast more than that." The Prophet said, "Fast as Allah's prophet David used to fast." I said, "How was the fasting of the prophet David?" The Prophet said, "One half of a year (i.e. he used to fast on alternate days). '
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6134 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 161 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 155 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Abu Qatada:
My father set out (for Mecca) in the year of Al-Hudaibiya, and his companions assumed Ihram, but he did not. At that time the Prophet was informed that an enemy wanted to attack him, so the Prophet proceeded onwards. While my father was among his companions, some of them laughed among themselves. (My father said), "I looked up and saw an onager. I attacked, stabbed and caught it. I then sought my companions' help but they refused to help me. (Later) we all ate its meat. We were afraid that we might be left behind (separated) from the Prophet so I went in search of the Prophet and made my horse to run at a galloping speed at times and let it go slow at an ordinary speed at other times till I met a man from the tribe of Bani Ghifar at midnight. I asked him, "Where did you leave the Prophet ?" He replied, "I left him at Ta'hun and he had the intention of having the midday rest at As-Suqya. I followed the trace and joined the Prophet and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Your people (companions) send you their compliments, and (ask for) Allah's Blessings upon you. They are afraid lest they may be left behind; so please wait for them.' I added, 'O Allah's Apostle! I hunted an onager and some of its meat is with me. The Prophet told the people to eat it though all of them were in the state of Ihram."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1821 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 29, Hadith 47 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2824 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 207 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2827 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2524 |
It has been reported on the authority of Anas b. Malik that some people came to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 677k |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 212 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4682 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah b. Samit reported that Abu Dharr said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2473c |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 191 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6048 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3346 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3360 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 1627 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 2414 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Muslim (567)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 186 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 103 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1444 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1444 |
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab:
AbulBakhtari said: I heard from a man a tradition which I liked. I said to him: Write it down for me. So he brought it clearly written to me.
(It says): Al-Abbas and Ali entered upon Umar when Talhah, az-Zubayr, AbdurRahman and Sa'd were with him. They (Abbas and Ali) were disputing.
Umar said to Talhah, az-Zubayr, AbdurRahman and Sa'd: Do you not know that the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: All the property of the Prophet (saws) is sadaqah (alms), except what he provided for his family for their sustenance and their clothing. We are not to be inherited.
They said: Yes, indeed. He said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to spend from his property on his family, and give the residue as sadaqah (alms). The Messenger of Allah (saws) then died, and AbuBakr ruled for two years. He would deal with it in the same manner as the Messenger of Allah (saws) did. He then mentioned a little from the tradition of Malik ibn Aws.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2975 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2969 |
Narrated AbuUmamah ibn Sahl:
We were with Uthman when he was besieged in the house. There was an entrance to the house. He who entered it heard the speech of those who were in the Bilat. Uthman then entered it. He came out to us, looking pale.
He said: They are threatening to kill me now. We said: Allah will be sufficient for you against them, Commander of the Faithful! He asked: Why kill me? I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: It is not lawful to kill a man who is a Muslim except for one of the three reasons: Kufr (disbelief) after accepting Islam, fornication after marriage, or wrongfully killing someone, for which he may be killed.
I swear by Allah, I have not committed fornication before or after the coming of Islam, nor did I ever want another religion for me instead of my religion since Allah gave guidance to me, nor have I killed anyone. So for what reason do you want to kill me?
Abu Dawud said: 'Uthman and Abu Bakr (Allah be pleased with them) abandoned drinking wine in pre-Islamic times.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4487 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 62 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 750 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1677 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 2432 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3801 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3801 |
Narrated Masruq:
I said to `Aisha, "O Mother! Did Prophet Muhammad see his Lord?" Aisha said, "What you have said makes my hair stand on end ! Know that if somebody tells you one of the following three things, he is a liar: Whoever tells you that Muhammad saw his Lord, is a liar." Then Aisha recited the Verse: 'No vision can grasp Him, but His grasp is over all vision. He is the Most Courteous Well-Acquainted with all things.' (6.103) 'It is not fitting for a human being that Allah should speak to him except by inspiration or from behind a veil.' (42.51) `Aisha further said, "And whoever tells you that the Prophet knows what is going to happen tomorrow, is a liar." She then recited: 'No soul can know what it will earn tomorrow.' (31.34) She added: "And whoever tell you that he concealed (some of Allah's orders), is a liar." Then she recited: 'O Apostle! Proclaim (the Message) which has been sent down to you from your Lord..' (5.67) `Aisha added. "But the Prophet saw Gabriel in his true form twice."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4855 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 376 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 378 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 209 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 209 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1315 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 31 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 205 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 205 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3005 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 388 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3008 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "When Allah ordains something on the Heaven the angels beat with their wings in obedience to His Statement which sounds like that of a chain dragged over a rock. His Statement: "Until when the fear is banished from their hearts, the Angels say, 'What was it that your Lord said?' 'They reply, '(He has said) the Truth. And He is the Most High, The Great. " (34.23)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7481 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 107 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 573 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from Ibrahim ibn Abdullah ibn Hunayn from his father Abdullah ibn Hunayn that Abdullah ibn Abbas and al-Miswar ibn Makhrama once had a disagreement at al-Abwa. Abdullah said that some one in ihram could wash his head, and al Miswar ibn Makhrama maintained that some one in ihram could not wash his head.
Abdullah ibn Hunayn continued, "Abdullah ibn Abbas sent me to Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, and I found him doing ghusl between the posts of a well, screened by a garment. I greeted him and hesaid, 'Who is that?' I replied, 'I am 'Abdullah ibn Hunayn. 'Abdullah ibn Abbas sent me to you to ask how the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to wash his head when he was in ihram.' "
He continued, "Abu Ayyub put his hand on the garment and pulled it down until I could see his head. He said to the man who was pouring out the water for him, 'Pour,' and he poured some over his head. Then he passed his hands over his head from the front to the back and then to the front again, and then said, 'I saw the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, doing it like this.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 711 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Abu Bakr as-Siddiq was sending armies to ash-Sham. He went for a walk with Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan who was the commander of one of the battalions. It is claimed that Yazid said to Abu Bakr, "Will you ride or shall I get down?" Abu Bakrsaid, "I will not ride and you will not get down. I intend these steps of mine to be in the way of Allah."
Then Abu Bakr advised Yazid, "You will find a people who claim to have totally given themselves to Allah. Leave them to what they claim to have given themselves. You will find a people who have shaved the middle of their heads, strike what they have shaved with the sword.
"I advise you ten things:
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 971 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Hunain:
`Abdullah bin Al-Abbas and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama differed at Al-Abwa'; Ibn `Abbas said that a Muhrim could wash his head; while Al-Miswar maintained that he should not do so. `Abdullah bin `Abbas sent me to Abu Aiyub Al-Ansari and I found him bathing between the two wooden posts (of the well) and was screened with a sheet of cloth. I greeted him and he asked who I was. I replied, "I am `Abdullah bin Hunain and I have been sent to you by Ibn `Abbas to ask you how Allah's Apostle used to wash his head while in the state of lhram." Abu Aiyub Al-Ansari caught hold of the sheet of cloth and lowered it till his head appeared before me, and then told somebody to pour water on his head. He poured water on his head, and he (Abu Aiyub) rubbed his head with his hands by bringing them from back to front and from front to back and said, "I saw the Prophet doing like this."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1840 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 29, Hadith 66 |
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From Jabir bin 'Abdullah and Anas bin Malik who said: "When the Messenger of Allah (saws) supplicated against locusts he would say: 'O Allah! Destroy the locusts, kill the large among him, and destroy the small, spoil his core, and cut off his rear. Take their mouths from our livelihood and our sustenance. Verily, You indeed listen to the supplication!' So a man said: 'O Messenger of Allah! How is it that you supplicate against one of the Allah's armies that He cut off their rear?'" He said: "So the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: 'They are bit scattered from a fish in the ocean.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib. We do not know of it except from this route. And Musa bin Muhammad bin Ibrahim At-Taimi has been criticized. He narrates many Gharib and Munkar narrations. His father Muhammad bin Ibrahim is trustworthy, and he is from Al-Madinah.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1823 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 1823 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3438 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3438 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2816 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5666 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5669 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 109 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 109 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3134 |
Narrated Al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) performed ablution and wiped over the stockings and shoes.
Abu Dawud said: 'Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi did not narrate this tradition because the familiar version from al-Mughirah says that the Prophet (saws) wiped over the socks.
Abu Musa al-Ash'ari has also reported: The Prophet (saws) wiped over stockings. But the chain of narrators of this tradition is neither continous nor strong.
'Ali b. Abi Talib, Ibn Mas'ud, al-Bara' b. 'Aziz, Anas b. Malik, Abu Umamah, Sahl b. Sa'd and 'Amr b. Huriath also wiped over the stockings.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 159 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 159 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 727 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 727 |
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. There are narrations on this topic from Abu Sa'eed and Ibn 'Umar.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2421 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2421 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1505 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 17, Hadith 1505 |
Shu'ba reported from Habib:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2218h |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 131 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5500 |
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Abu Barza reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) was there in a battlefield that Allah conferred upon him the spoils of war. He said to his Companions:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2472 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 188 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6045 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2849a |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6827 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair:
An Ansari man quarreled with Az-Zubair in the presence of the Prophet about the Harra Canals which were used for irrigating the date-palms. The Ansari man said to Az-Zubair, "Let the water pass' but Az-Zubair refused to do so. So, the case was brought before the Prophet who said to Az-Zubair, "O Zubair! Irrigate (your land) and then let the water pass to your neighbor." On that the Ansari got angry and said to the Prophet, "Is it because he (i.e. Zubair) is your aunt's son?" On that the color of the face of Allah's Apostle changed (because of anger) and he said, "O Zubair! Irrigate (your land) and then withhold the water till it reaches the walls between the pits round the trees." Zubair said, "By Allah, I think that the following verse was revealed on this occasion": "But no, by your Lord They can have No faith Until they make you judge In all disputes between them." (4.65)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2359, 2360 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 40, Hadith 548 |
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Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Allah's Apostle addressed the people saying, "Allah has given option to a slave to choose this world or what is with Him. The slave has chosen what is with Allah." Abu Bakr wept, and we were astonished at his weeping caused by what the Prophet mentioned as to a Slave ( of Allah) who had been offered a choice, (we learned later on) that Allah's Apostle himself was the person who was given the choice, and that Abu Bakr knew best of all of us. Allah's Apostle added, "The person who has favored me most of all both with his company and wealth, is Abu Bakr. If I were to take a Khalil other than my Lord, I would have taken Abu Bakr as such, but (what relates us) is the Islamic brotherhood and friendliness. All the gates of the Mosque should be closed except the gate of Abu Bakr."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3654 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 6 |
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Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle used to shroud two martyrs of Uhud in one sheet and then say, "Which of them knew Qur'an more?" When one of the two was pointed out, he would put him first in the grave. Then he said, "I will be a witness for them on the Day of Resurrection." He ordered them to be buried with their blood (on their bodies). Neither was the funeral prayer offered for them, nor were they washed. Jabir added, "When my father was martyred, I started weeping and uncovering his face. The companions of the Prophet stopped me from doing so but the Prophet did not stop me. Then the Prophet said, '(O Jabir.) don't weep over him, for the angels kept on covering him with their wings till his body was carried away (for burial).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4079, 4080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 124 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 406 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4773 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4755 |
'Aishah said:
Abu Dawud said: The version narrated by Mu’ammar on the authority of al-Zuhri has: She (‘A’ishah) said: I and the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) took a bath from a vessel which was equal to al-faraq in measurement (i.e., containing water about seven or eight seers).
Abu Dawud said: Ibn ‘Uyainah also narrated like the version of Malik.
Abu Dawud said; I heard Ahmad b. Hanbal say: Al-Faraq contains sixteen rotls (of water). I also heard him say: The sa’of of Ibn Abi Dhi’b contained 5 rotls (of water). The view that a sa’ contains eight rotls (of water) is not safe.
Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad (b. Hanbal) say: Whoever gave 5 1/3 rotls (measuring) with our rotl alms of fitr (sadaqat al-fitr), he gave in full, Thereupon he was questioned: Are the dates called al-saihani heavier (can one sa’ of them be given as alms of fitr)? He replied: The dates called al-saihani are good. But I do not know (whether water is heavier or the dates).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 238 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 238 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 238 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 847 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 457 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 846 |
| صحيح م بجملة الهدف والحائش فقط (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2543 |
قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَالْجَارُودِ بْنِ الْمُعَلَّى وَعِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ وَجَرِيرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ وَرَخَّصُوا فِي اللُّقَطَةِ إِذَا عَرَّفَهَا سَنَةً فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مَنْ يَعْرِفُهَا أَنْ يَنْتَفِعَ بِهَا . وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ . وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ يُعَرِّفُهَا سَنَةً فَإِنْ جَاءَ صَاحِبُهَا وَإِلاَّ تَصَدَّقَ بِهَا . وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ لَمْ يَرَوْا لِصَاحِبِ اللُّقَطَةِ أَنْ يَنْتَفِعَ بِهَا إِذَا كَانَ غَنِيًّا . وَقَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ يَنْتَفِعُ بِهَا وَإِنْ كَانَ غَنِيًّا لأَنَّ أُبَىَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ أَصَابَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم صُرَّةً فِيهَا مِائَةُ دِينَارٍ فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ يُعَرِّفَهَا ثُمَّ يَنْتَفِعَ بِهَا وَكَانَ أُبَىٌّ كَثِيرَ الْمَالِ مِنْ مَيَاسِيرِ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَمَرَهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ يُعَرِّفَهَا فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مَنْ يَعْرِفُهَا فَأَمَرَهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ يَأْكُلَهَا فَلَوْ كَانَتِ اللُّقَطَةُ لَمْ تَحِلَّ إِلاَّ لِمَنْ تَحِلُّ لَهُ الصَّدَقَةُ لَمْ تَحِلَّ لِعَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ لأَنَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَصَابَ دِينَارًا عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَعَرَّفَهُ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مَنْ يَعْرِفُهُ فَأَمَرَهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِأَكْلِهِ وَكَانَ لاَ يَحِلُّ لَهُ الصَّدَقَةُ . وَقَدْ رَخَّصَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ إِذَا كَانَتِ اللُّقَطَةُ يَسِيرَةً أَنْ يَنْتَفِعَ بِهَا وَلاَ يُعَرِّفَهَا . وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ إِذَا كَانَ دُونَ دِينَارٍ يُعَرِّفُهَا قَدْرَ جُمُعَةٍ . وَهُوَ قَوْلُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1372 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1372 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 2147 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2268 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 43 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Abu Salih, the subnarrator of the Hadith said, when Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) was asked about the manner of reciting Tasbih, Tahmid and Takbir, he said, "Recite: "Subhan-Allah, wal-hamdulillah, wallahu Akbar', till all are recited thirty-three times.
وزاد مسلم في روايته: فرجع فقراء المهاجرين إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقالوا: سمع إخواننا أهل الأموال بما فعلنا، وفعلوا مثله؟ فقال رسول الله: "ذلك فضل الله يؤتيه من يشاء". ((الدثور))جمع دثر- بفتح الدال و اسكان الثاء المثلثة- و هو: المال الكثير.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1418 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 11 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi:
'Uwaimir Al-`Ajlani came to `Asim bin `Adi and said, "If a man found another man with his wife and killed him, would you sentence the husband to death (in Qisas,) i.e., equality in punishment)? O `Asim! Please ask Allah's Apostle about this matter on my behalf." `Asim asked the Prophet but the Prophet disliked the question and disapproved of it. `Asim returned and informed 'Uwaimir that the Prophet disliked that type of question. 'Uwaimir said, "By Allah, I will go (personally) to the Prophet." 'Uwaimir came to the Prophet when Allah had already revealed Qur'anic Verses (in that respect), after `Asim had left (the Prophet ). So the Prophet said to 'Uwaimir, "Allah has revealed Qur'anic Verses regarding you and your wife." The Prophet then called for them, and they came and carried out the order of Lian. Then 'Uwaimir said, "O Allah's Apostle! Now if I kept her with me, I would be accused of telling a lie." So 'Uwaimir divorced her although the Prophet did not order him to do so. Later on this practice of divorcing became the tradition of couples involved in a case of Li'an. The Prophet said (to the people). "Wait for her! If she delivers a red short (small) child like a Wahra (a short red animal). then I will be of the opinion that he ('Uwaimir) has told a lie but if she delivered a black big-eyed one with big buttocks, then I will be of the opinion that he has told the truth about her." 'Ultimately she gave birth to a child that proved the accusation. (See Hadith No. 269, Vol. 6)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7304 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 407 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet (p.b.u.h) recited (the Qur'an) aloud during the eclipse prayer and when he had finished the eclipse prayer he said the Takbir and bowed. When he stood straight from bowing he would say "Sami 'allahu liman hamidah Rabbana wa laka l-hamd." And he would again start reciting. In the eclipse prayer there are four bowing and four prostrations in two rak`at. Al-Auza'i and others said that they had heard Az-Zuhri from 'Urwa from `Aisha saying, "In the lifetime of Allah's Apostle the sun eclipsed, and he made a person to announce: 'Prayer in congregation.' He led the prayer and performed four bowing and four prostrations in two rak`at." Narrated Al-Walid that `Abdur-Rahman bin Namir had informed him that he had heard the same. Ibn Shihab heard the same. Az-Zuhri said, "I asked ('Urwa), 'What did your brother `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair do? He prayed two rak`at (of the eclipse prayer) like the morning prayer, when he offered the (eclipse) prayer in Medina.' 'Urwa replied that he had missed (i.e. did not pray according to) the Prophet's tradition." Sulaiman bin Kathir and Sufyan bin Husain narrated from Az-Zuhri that the prayer for the eclipse used to be offered with loud recitation.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1065, 1066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 172 |
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