| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5936 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 192 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4311 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4297 |
Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported that Abu Bakr Siddiq came to the residence of my father ('Azib) and bought a haudaj from him and said to 'Azib:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2009c |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 95 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7150 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet said, "Set the captives free, accept the invitation (to a wedding banquet), and visit the patients."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5174 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 109 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 103 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Dhar:
The Prophet asked me at sunset, "Do you know where the sun goes (at the time of sunset)?" I replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He said, "It goes (i.e. travels) till it prostrates Itself underneath the Throne and takes the permission to rise again, and it is permitted and then (a time will come when) it will be about to prostrate itself but its prostration will not be accepted, and it will ask permission to go on its course but it will not be permitted, but it will be ordered to return whence it has come and so it will rise in the west. And that is the interpretation of the Statement of Allah: "And the sun Runs its fixed course For a term (decreed). that is The Decree of (Allah) The Exalted in Might, The All- Knowing." (36.38)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3199 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 421 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said, "The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of the death or life (i.e. birth) of someone but they are two signs amongst the signs of Allah. When you see them offer the prayer."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1042 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 152 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Mas`ud:
Allah's Apostle said, "The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of someone's death or life but they are two signs amongst the signs of Allah, so pray whenever you see them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1057 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 165 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Mas`ud:
The Prophet said, "the sun and the moon do not eclipse because of the death or life of someone, but they are two signs amongst the Signs of Allah. So, if you see them, offer the Prayer (of eclipse).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3204 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 426 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salim's father:
The Prophet stood up beside the pulpit (and pointed with his finger towards the East) and said, "Afflictions are there! Afflictions are there, from where the side of the head of Satan comes out," or said, "..the side of the sun.."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7092 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 212 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1061 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 168 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Muisa Al-Ash`ari:
The Prophet said, "Feed the hungry, visit the sick, and set free the captives."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5649 |
| In-book reference | : Book 75, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 70, Hadith 552 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 491 |
Narrated Abu Mas`ud:
The Prophet said, "The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of the death of someone from the people but they are two signs amongst the signs of Allah. When you see them stand up and pray."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1041 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 151 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet (p.b.u.h) recited Talbiya when he had mounted his Mount and was ready to set out.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1552 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 624 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet performed `Umra, setting out from Al-Jarana where he distributed the war booty of Hunain.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 271 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 301 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
In the lifetime of the Prophet the sun eclipsed and the Prophet (p.b.u.h) stood up to offer the prayer with the people and recited a long recitation, then he performed a prolonged bowing, and then lifted his head and recited a prolonged recitation which was shorter than the first. Then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first and then lifted his head and performed two prostrations. He then stood up for the second rak`a and offered it like the first. Then he stood up and said, "The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of someone's life or death but they are two signs amongst the signs of Allah which He shows to His worshipers. So whenever you see them, make haste for the prayer."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1058 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 166 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 667 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Dharr that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) one day said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 159b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 305 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 298 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Musa narrated on the authority of his father that a person came to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) for inquiring about the times of prayers. He (the Holy Prophet) gave him no reply (because he wanted to explain to him the times by practically observing these prayers). He then said the morning player when it was daybreak, but the people could hardly recognise one another. He then commanded and the Iqama for the noon prayer was pronounced when the tan had passed the meridian and one would say that it was midday but he (the Holy Prophet) knew batter than them. He then again commanded and the Iqama for the afternoon prayer was pronounced when the sun was high. He then commanded and Iqama for the evening prayer was pronounced when the sun had sunk. He then commanded and Iqama for the night prayer was pronounced when the twilight had disappeared. He then delayed the morning prayer on the next day (so much so) that after returning from it one would say that the sun had risen or it was about to rise. He then delayed the noon prayer till it was near the time of afternoon prayer (as it was observed yesterday). He then delayed the afternoon prayer till one after returning from it would say that the sun had become red. He then delayed the evening prayer till the twilight was about to disappear. He then delayed the night prayer till it was one-third of the night. He then called the inquirer in the morning and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 614a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 227 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1280 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "There is a Sadaqa to be given for every joint of the human body; and for every day on which the sun rises there is a reward of a Sadaqa (i.e. charitable gift) for the one who establishes justice among people."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2707 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 49, Hadith 870 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Ata' reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 901f |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1972 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2949 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 161 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 198 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Simak b. Harb reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2322 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 93 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5742 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yazid ibn Ziyad that Abdullah ibn Rafi, the mawla of Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, asked Abu Hurayra about the time of the prayer. Abu Hurayra said, "Let me tell you. Pray dhuhr when the length of your shadow matches your height, asr when your shadow is twice your height, maghrib when the sun has set, isha in the first third of the night, and subh in the very first light of dawn," i.e. when the dawn has definitely come.
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 9 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 53 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 53 |
Narrated `Aisha:
In the lifetime of Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) the sun eclipsed, so he led the people in prayer, and stood up and performed a long Qiyam, then bowed for a long while. He stood up again and performed a long Qiyam but this time the period of standing was shorter than the first. He bowed again for a long time but shorter than the first one, then he prostrated and prolonged the prostration. He did the same in the second rak`a as he did in the first and then finished the prayer; by then the sun (eclipse) had cleared. He delivered the Khutba (sermon) and after praising and glorifying Allah he said, "The sun and the moon are two signs against the signs of Allah; they do not eclipse on the death or life of anyone. So when you see the eclipse, remember Allah and say Takbir, pray and give Sadaqa." The Prophet then said, "O followers of Muhammad! By Allah! There is none who has more ghaira (selfrespect) than Allah as He has forbidden that His slaves, male or female commit adultery (illegal sexual intercourse). O followers of Muhammad! By Allah! If you knew that which I know you would laugh little and weep much.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1044 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 154 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. 'Umar reported that 'Umar b. Khattab asked the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) as he was at ji'rana (a town near Mecca) on his way back from Ta'if:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1656c |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4074 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abd al-Rahman b. Samura reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 913c |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1993 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
During the life-time of the Prophet I built a house with my own hands so that it might protect me from the rain and shade me from the sun; and none of Allah's creatures assisted me in building it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 315 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Qatada:
We set out with the Prophet in the year of Al-Hudaibiya, and all his companions assumed the state of Ihram but I did not.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4149 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 193 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 470 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. Samura reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 606 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 204 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1259 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Simak narrated on the authority of Jabir b. Samura that when the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed the dawn prayer, he sat at the place of worship till the sun had risen enough.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 670b |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 359 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1414 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
The sun eclipsed and Allah's Apostle offered the eclipse prayer and said, "I have been shown the Hellfire (now) and I never saw a worse and horrible sight than the sight I have seen today."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 431 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 423 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
The Prophet said, "The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of someone's death or life (i.e. birth), but they are two signs amongst the Signs of Allah. So, if you see them (i.e. eclipse) offer the (eclipse) prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 423 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
The Prophet said, "The sun and the moon are two signs amongst the Signs of Allah. They do not eclipse because of someone's death or life. So, if you see them (i.e. eclipse), celebrate the Praises of Allah (i.e. pray).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3202 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 424 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
We set out with Allah's Apostle, and some of us assumed the lhram for `Umra, some assumed it for
Hajj, and some assumed it for both Hajj and `Umra. Allah's Apostle assumed the Ihram for Hajj. So
those who had assumed the Ihram for Hajj or for both Hajj and `Umra, did not finish their Ihram till
the day of An-Nahr (i.e. slaughter of sacrifices).
Malik also narrated as above, saying, "(We set out) with Allah's Apostle in Hajjat-ul-Wada`...)"
This hadith also reaches us through another chain.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4408 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 430 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 690 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Whenever the Prophet started a journey before noon, he used to delay the Zuhr prayer till the time of `Asr and then offer them together; and if the sun declined (at noon) he used to offer the Zuhr prayer and then ride (for the journey).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1110 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 212 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The Hour will not be established until the sun rises from the West: and when the people see it, then whoever will be living on the surface of the earth will have faith, and that is (the time) when no good will it do to a soul to believe then, if it believed not before." (6.158)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4635 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 157 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 159 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle used to perform the `Asr prayer and then one could reach the `Awali (a place in the outskirts of Medina) while the sun was still quite high. Narrated Yunus: The distance of the `Awali (from Medina) was four or three miles.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7329 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 429 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 854a |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1856 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Isma'il with the same chain of transmitters and in the hadith narrated by Sufyan and Waki' (the words are):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 911c |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1989 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The hour will not be established till the sun rises from the West; and when it rises (from the West) and the people see it, they all will believe. And that is (the time) when no good will it do to a soul to believe then." Then he recited the whole Verse (6.158)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4636 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 158 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 160 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 609 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 210 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1264 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2352 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2345 |
Zuhri said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 902b |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1971 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2168 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2170 |
Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari:
The Prophet said, "Give food to the hungry, pay a visit to the sick and release (set free) the one in captivity (by paying his ransom).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 286 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Dharr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 520a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1056 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2954 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 174 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 7054 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Dharr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 159d |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 307 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 300 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |