Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Abbas used to shorten the prayer when he travelled a distance equivalent to that between Makka and Ta'if, and that between Makka and Usfan and that between Makka and Jedda.
Malik said, "That is four mail-stages, and to me that is the most preferable distance for shortening the prayer."
Malik said, "Someone who intends to travel does not shorten the prayer until he has left the houses of the village. And he does not do it in full until he comes to the first houses of the village, or is nearby."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 17 |
Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 345 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5498 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 71 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5500 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1728 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1724 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 793 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 40 |
English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 793 |
This hadith has been narrated by Shu'ba with the same chain of transmitters but no mention has been made of Mina, but they (the narrators) only said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 694f |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 26 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1482 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3768 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 112 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3768 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2347 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 40 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2347 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1068 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 266 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1068 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1282 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 104 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1283 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2826a |
In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 7 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6784 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 523 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 523 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 687b |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 7 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1464 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadlth has been narrated by Khalid al-Harith with the same chain of transmitters (with these words):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 794c |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 283 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1738 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1064 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 262 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1064 |
Narrated Abu Sa'id:
The Prophet said: There is a tree in Paradise (so huge) that a fast (or a trained) rider may travel: for one hundred years without being able to cross it.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6553 |
In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 142 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 559 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1690 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 180 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1441 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 1442 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 456 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 457 |
Other chains report similar narrations.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2523 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2523 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (276)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1119 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 535 |
Malik related to me from Abu Ubayd, the mawla of Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik from Khalid ibn Madan who attributed it to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, "Allah, the Blessed and Exalted is kind and loves kindness. He is pleased with it and helps you with it as long as it is not misplaced. When you ride dumb beasts, stop them in their stopping places, and quicken their pace when the land is barren. Travel by night, because the land is travelled faster at night than it is during the day. Beware of pitching tents on the road, for it is the path of animals and the abode of snakes."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 39 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 38 |
Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1804 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2314 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 225 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2316 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5499 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5501 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 924 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 347 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2899 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2899 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [ because of the weakness of Asim bin Ubaidullah] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 387 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 288 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
(as regards the Verse):--'You shall surely travel from stage to stage (in this life and in the Hereafter).' (It means) from one state to another. That concerns your Prophet.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4940 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 461 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 464 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1436 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 1437 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1440 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 1441 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2296 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 207 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2298 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2260 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 171 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2262 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 126 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 127 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 126 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1349 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 756 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3893 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 105 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 553 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 287 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 553 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3862 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 36 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3862 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2898 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2898 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 941 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 139 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 941 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa'd:
Allah's Apostle said, "In Paradise there is a tree so big that in its shade a rider may travel for one hundred years without being able to cross it."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6552 |
In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 141 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 559 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Abu Dawud].
الدلجة : السير في الليل
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 964 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 9 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1442 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 1443 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Salim ibn Abdullah that Abdullah ibn Umar used to shorten the prayer when he travelled for a whole day.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 15 |
Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 343 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Dinar:
On traveling, `Abdullah bin `Umar used to offer the prayer on his Mount by signs whatever direction it took. `Abdullah said that the Prophet used to do so.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1096 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 201 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2292 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 203 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2294 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 600 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 107 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 601 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1339a |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 470 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3104 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar who said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1869a |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 135 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4607 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2524 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2524 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "There is a tree in Paradise (which is so big and huge that) if a rider travels in its shade for one hundred years, he would not be able to cross it."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3251 |
In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 62 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 474 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صحيح ق دون (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2610 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 134 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2604 |
Sahl b. Sa'd reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
قَالَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهِ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ الزُّرَقِيَّ، فَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " إِنَّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ شَجَرَةً يَسِيرُ الرَّاكِبُ الْجَوَادَ الْمُضَمَّرَ السَّرِيعَ مِائَةَ عَامٍ مَا يَقْطَعُهَا " .
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2827, 2828 |
In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6786 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 554 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 288 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 554 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 555 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 289 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 555 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1409 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 607 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1409 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 96 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 96 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 96 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2299 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 210 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2301 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2297 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 208 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2299 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2289 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 200 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2291 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2286 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 197 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2288 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4979 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 109 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4982 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 700 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 701 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to keep to the rear when travelling and urge on the weak. He would take someone up behind him and make supplication for them all.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2639 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 163 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2633 |
جيد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3909 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 121 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2250 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 26 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1481 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 49 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1481 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1532 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 1533 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2304 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 215 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2306 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2298 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 209 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2300 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4426 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 66 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4431 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1905 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1905 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1247 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 50 |
English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 1242 |
It has been narrated (through another chain of transmitters) on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1926b |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 255 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4724 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
جيد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3913 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 125 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 27, Hadith 6 |
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 481 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2197 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 87 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 687a |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1463 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1770 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 133 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1770 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2765 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2765 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 205 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 205 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Traveling is a kind of torture, as it prevents one from sleeping and eating! So when one has finished his job, he should return quickly to his family."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5429 |
In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 57 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 340 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2063 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 277 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Traveling is a kind of torture as it prevents one from eating, drinking and sleeping properly. So, when one's needs are fulfilled, one should return quickly to one's family."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1804 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 29 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 31 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
We used to travel with the Prophet and neither did the fasting persons criticize those who were not fasting, nor did those who were not fasting criticize the fasting ones.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1947 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 54 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 168 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3293 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 345 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3293 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 592 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 99 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 593 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 62 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 67 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 336 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 424 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 429 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1410 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 608 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1410 |
Grade: | Hasan lighairihi (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 124 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 42 |
[At- Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud].
وليس في رواية أبي داود: “على ولده”
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 980 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 25 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2300 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 211 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2302 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 340 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 0 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 431 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 478 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 212 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 478 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2054 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2054 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
The Prophet said, "Whoever killed a Mu'ahid (a person who is granted the pledge of protection by the Muslims) shall not smell the fragrance of Paradise though its fragrance can be smelt at a distance of forty years (of traveling).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6914 |
In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 52 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 49 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1516 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 591 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) Hamza bin `Amr Al-Aslami asked the Prophet, "Should I fast while traveling?" The Prophet replied, "You may fast if you wish, and you may not fast if you wish."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1943 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 50 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 164 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2308 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 219 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2310 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2302 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 213 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2304 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2294 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 205 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2296 |