| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2007 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 190 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2009 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3379 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 184 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3381 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 627 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said (to me), "You have been shown to me twice in (my) dreams. A man was carrying you in a silken cloth and said to me, 'This is your wife.' I uncovered it; and behold, it was you. I said to myself, 'If this dream is from Allah, He will cause it to come true.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5078 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 15 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle said," None of you should long for death because of a calamity that had befallen him, and if he cannot, but long for death, then he should say, 'O Allah! Let me live as long as life is better for me, and take my life if death is better for me.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6351 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 362 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that Asma bint Abi Bakr said to her family, "Perfume my clothes with incense when I die and then embalm me. Do not put any of the embalming substance on my shroud, and do not follow me with a burning torch."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 12 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 534 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that Umar ibn al-Khattab used to say, "O Allah! Do not let me be slain by the hand of a man who has prayed a single prostration to You with which he will dispute with me before You on the Day of Rising!"
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 30 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 991 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
One night I stood to the left of the Prophet in the prayer but he caught hold of me by the hand or by the shoulder (arm) till he made me stand on his right and beckoned with his hand (for me) to go from behind (him). (Al-Kashmaihani [??] , Fath-ul-Bari).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 728 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 122 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 695 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
رواه البخاري (وكذلك مسلم والترمذي وابن ماجه)
| Reference | : Hadith 15, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Narrated Talha bin 'Ubaidullah:
A bedouin with unkempt hair came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Inform me what Allah has made compulsory for me as regards the prayers." He replied: "You have to offer perfectly the five compulsory prayers in a day and night (24 hours), unless you want to pray Nawafil." The bedouin further asked, "Inform me what Allah has made compulsory for me as regards fasting." He replied, "You have to fast during the whole month of Ramadan, unless you want to fast more as Nawafil." The bedouin further asked, "Tell me how much Zakat Allah has enjoined on me." Thus, Allah's Apostle informed him about all the rules (i.e. fundamentals) of Islam. The bedouin then said, "By Him Who has honored you, I will neither perform any Nawafil nor will I decrease what Allah has enjoined on me. Allah's Apostle said, "If he is saying the truth, he will succeed (or he will be granted Paradise).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1891 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 115 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Mus’ab bin Sa’d reported on the authority of his father (Sa’ad bin Abi Waqqas) “I brought a sword to the Prophet(saws) on the day of the Badr and I said (to him) Apostle of Allaah(saws) , Allaah has healed up my breast from the enemy today, so give me this sword. He said “This sword is neither mine nor yours. I then went away saying “today this will be given to a man who has not been put to trial like me. Meanwhile a messenger and came to me and said “Respond, I thought something was revealed about me owing to my speech. I came and the Prophet (saws) said to me “You asked me for this sword, but this was neither mine nor yours. Now Allaah has given it to me, hence it is yours. He then recited “they ask thee concerning (things taken as) spoils of war. Say “(Such) spoils are at the disposal of Allaah and the Apostle.
Abu Dawud said “According to the reading of the Qur’an of Ibn Mas’ud the verse goes. They ask thee concerning (things taken as ) spoils of war.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2740 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 264 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2734 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 322 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 228 |
It was narrated from Salim, that his father said: I heard ‘Umar say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to give me things... and he mentioned a similar hadeeth.
حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِينِي الْعَطَاءَ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ.
| Grade: | (136) Sahih [al-Bukhari (7164) and Musiim (1045]] (137) Sahih [according to the conditions of al-Bukhari and Muslim) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 136, 137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 54 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3821 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3821 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 10 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2259 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2259 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 649 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 649 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said (to me), "You were shown to me twice in (my) dream. Behold, a man was carrying you in a silken piece of cloth and said to me, "She is your wife, so uncover her,' and behold, it was you. I would then say (to myself), 'If this is from Allah, then it must happen.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7011 |
| In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 139 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "My Lord says, 'If My slave comes nearer to me for a span, I go nearer to him for a cubit; and if he comes nearer to Me for a cubit, I go nearer to him for the span of outstretched arms; and if he comes to Me walking, I go to him running.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7536 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 161 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 627 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 89 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 88 |
Narrated AbdurRahman ibn Awf:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) put a turban on me and let the ends hang in front of him and behind me.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4079 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4068 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 715 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 715 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 132 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3730 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 127 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3731 |
Narrated Malik bin Sasaa:
The Prophet said, "While I was at the House in a state midway between sleep and wakefulness, (an angel recognized me) as the man lying between two men. A golden tray full of wisdom and belief was brought to me and my body was cut open from the throat to the lower part of the `Abdomen and then my `Abdomen was washed with Zamzam water and (my heart was) filled with wisdom and belief. Al- Buraq, a white animal, smaller than a mule and bigger than a donkey was brought to me and I set out with Gabriel. When I reached the nearest heaven. Gabriel said to the heaven gate-keeper, 'Open the gate.' The gatekeeper asked, 'Who is it?' He said, 'Gabriel.' The gate-keeper,' Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel said, 'Muhammad.' The gate-keeper said, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel said, 'Yes.' Then it was said, 'He is welcomed. What a wonderful visit his is!' Then I met Adam and greeted him and he said, 'You are welcomed O son and a Prophet.' Then we ascended to the second heaven. It was asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel said, 'Gabriel.' It was said, 'Who is with you?' He said, 'Muhammad' It was asked, 'Has he been sent for?' He said, 'Yes.' It was said, 'He is welcomed. What a wonderful visit his is!" Then I met Jesus and Yahya (John) who said, 'You are welcomed, O brother and a Prophet.' Then we ascended to the third heaven. It was asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel said, 'Gabriel.' It was asked, 'Who is with you? Gabriel said, 'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has he been sent for?' 'Yes,' said Gabriel. 'He is welcomed. What a wonderful visit his is!' (The Prophet added:). There I met Joseph and greeted him, and he replied, 'You are welcomed, O brother and a Prophet!' Then we ascended to the 4th heaven and again the same questions and answers were exchanged as in the previous heavens. There I met Idris and greeted him. He said, 'You are welcomed O brother and Prophet.' Then we ascended to the 5th heaven and again the same questions and answers were exchanged as in previous heavens. there I met and greeted Aaron who said, 'You are welcomed O brother and a Prophet". Then we ascended to the 6th heaven and again the same questions and answers were exchanged as in the previous heavens. There I met and greeted Moses who said, 'You are welcomed O brother and. a Prophet.' When I proceeded on, he started weeping and on being asked why he was weeping, he said, 'O Lord! Followers of this youth who was sent after me will enter Paradise in greater number than my followers.' Then we ascended to the seventh heaven and again the same questions and answers were exchanged as in the previous heavens. There I met and greeted Abraham who said, 'You are welcomed o son and a Prophet.' Then I was shown Al-Bait-al-Ma'mur (i.e. Allah's House). I asked Gabriel about it and he said, This is Al Bait-ul-Ma'mur where 70,000 angels perform prayers daily and when they leave they never return to it (but always a fresh batch comes into it daily).' Then I was shown Sidrat-ul-Muntaha (i.e. a tree in the seventh heaven) and I saw its Nabk fruits which resembled the clay jugs of Hajr (i.e. a town in Arabia), and its leaves were like the ears of elephants, and four rivers originated at its root, two of them were apparent and two were hidden. I asked Gabriel about those rivers and he said, 'The two hidden rivers are in Paradise, and the apparent ones are the Nile and the Euphrates.' Then fifty prayers were enjoined on me. I descended till I met Moses who asked me, 'What have you done?' I said, 'Fifty prayers have been enjoined on me.' He said, 'I know the people better than you, because I had the hardest experience to bring Bani Israel to obedience. Your followers cannot put up with such obligation. So, return to your Lord and request Him (to reduce the number of prayers.' I returned and requested Allah (for reduction) and He made it forty. I returned and (met Moses) and had a similar discussion, and then returned again to Allah for reduction and He made it thirty, then twenty, then ten, and then I came to Moses who repeated the same advice. Ultimately Allah reduced it to five. When I came to Moses again, he said, 'What have you done?' I said, 'Allah has made it five only.' He repeated the same advice but I said that I surrendered (to Allah's Final Order)'" Allah's Apostle was addressed by Allah, "I have decreed My Obligation and have reduced the burden on My slaves, and I shall reward a single good deed as if it were ten good deeds."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 429 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 262 |
I heard al-Hasan bin Alī al-Hulwānī saying: ‘I saw in one of the books of Affān a Ḥadīth of Hishām Abīl-Miqdām meaning a Ḥadīth of Umar bin Abd il-Azīz. [In it was written] ‘Hishām said: ‘A man said to be Yahyā bin so-and-so narrated to me, on authority of Muhammad bin Ka’b…’ [Al-Hulwānī] said, I said to Affān: ‘They would say Hishām heard it [directly] from Muhammad bin Ka’b’. So [Affān] said: ‘Indeed Hishām was stricken [with accusations of lying] with regards to this Ḥadīth for he would say ‘Yahyā narrated to me on authority of Muhammad’, then he claimed afterwards that he heard it from Muhammad [directly]’.’
قَالَ وَسَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيَّ، يَقُولُ رَأَيْتُ فِي كِتَابِ عَفَّانَ حَدِيثَ هِشَامٍ أَبِي الْمِقْدَامِ حَدِيثُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ قَالَ هِشَامٌ حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ فُلاَنٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِعَفَّانَ إِنَّهُمْ يَقُولُونَ هِشَامٌ سَمِعَهُ مِنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ . فَقَالَ إِنَّمَا ابْتُلِيَ مِنْ قِبَلِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ كَانَ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ ثُمَّ ادَّعَى بَعْدُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُ مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ .
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 41 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 40 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3661 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 535 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 127 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
I fell ill, Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr came to visit me on foot. The Prophet came to me while I was unconscious. Allah's Apostle performed ablution and poured the Remaining water of his ablution over me whereupon I became conscious and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! How should I spend my wealth? Or how should I deal with my wealth?" But the Prophet did not give me any reply till the Verse of the laws of inheritance was revealed.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 412 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from Abbad ibn Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, told him that she had heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say before he died, while he was leaning on her breast and she was listening to him, "O Allah, forgive me and have mercy on me and join me with the highest company."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 46 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 568 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from 'Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr ibn Muhammad ibn Amr ibn Hazm from Abd al-Malik ibn Abi Bakr ibn al-Harith ibn Hisham from Khallad ibn as-Sa'ib al-Ansari from his father that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Jibril came to me and told me to tell my companions, or whoever was with me, to raise their voices when doing talbiya."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 34 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 742 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3634 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3634 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 678 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 679 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
That heard Allah's Apostle saying, "We are the last but will be the foremost to enter Paradise)." The Prophet added, "He who obeys me, obeys Allah, and he who disobeys me, disobeys Allah. He who obeys the chief, obeys me, and he who disobeys the chief, disobeys me. The Imam is like a shelter for whose safety the Muslims should fight and where they should seek protection. If the Imam orders people with righteousness and rules justly, then he will be rewarded for that, and if he does the opposite, he will be responsible for that."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2956, 2957 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 168 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 204 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A strong demon from the Jinns came to me yesterday suddenly, so as to spoil my prayer, but Allah enabled me to overpower him, and so I caught him and intended to tie him to one of the pillars of the Mosque so that all of you might see him, but I remembered the invocation of my brother Solomon: 'And grant me a kingdom such as shall not belong to any other after me.' (38.35) so I let him go cursed."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 95 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 634 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 440 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 144 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2428 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2428 |
Narrated Usaid bin Hudair:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! You appointed such-and-such person and you did not appoint me?" The Prophet said, "After me you will see rulers not giving you your right (but you should give them their right) and be patient till you meet me."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7057 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 179 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3927 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 327 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3927 |
Jabir b. 'Abd Allah said:
Ibn Maslamah and Ibn 'Isa reported from Muhammad b. al-Munkadir on the authority of Jabir.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1533 |
As I was walking in the bazaars of Al-Madinah, a man from the Syrian peasants, who had come to sell food grains in Al-Madinah, asked people to direct him to Ka'b bin Malik. People pointed towards me. He came to me and delivered a letter from the King of Ghassan, and as I was a scribe, I read that letter whose purport was: 'It has been conveyed to us that your friend (the Prophet (PBUH)) was treating you harshly. Allah has not created you for a place where you are to be degraded and where you cannot find your right place; so come to us and we shall receive you graciously.' As I read that letter I said: 'This is too a trial,' so I put it to fire in an oven. When forty days had elapsed and Messenger of Allah (PBUH) received no Revelation, there came to me a messenger of the Messenger of Allah and said, 'Verily, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) has commanded you to keep away from your wife.' I said, 'Should I divorce her or what else should I do?' He said, 'No, but only keep away from her and don't have sexual contact with her.' The same message was sent to my companions. So, I said to my wife: 'You better go to your parents and stay there with them until Allah gives the decision in my case.' The wife of Hilal bin Umaiyyah came to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, Hilal bin Umaiyyah is a senile person and has no servant. Do you disapprove if I serve him?' He said, 'No, but don't let him have any sexual contact with you.' She said, 'By Allah, he has no such desire left in him. By Allah, he has been in tears since (this calamity) struck him.' Members of my family said to me, 'You should have sought permission from Messenger of Allah (PBUH) in regard to your wife. He has allowed the wife of Hilal bin Umaiyyah to serve him.' I said, 'I would not seek permission from Messenger of Allah (PBUH) for I do not know what Messenger of Allah might say in response to that, as I am a young man'. It was in this state that I spent ten more nights and thus fifty days had passed since people boycotted us and gave up talking to us. After I had offered my Fajr prayer on the early morning of the fiftieth day of this boycott on the roof of one of our houses, and had sat in the very state which Allah described as: 'The earth seemed constrained for me despite its vastness', I heard the voice of a proclaimer from the peak of the hill Sal' shouting at the top of his voice: 'O Ka'b bin Malik, rejoice.' I fell down in prostration and came to know that there was (a message of) relief for me. Messenger of Allah (PBUH) had informed the people about the acceptance of our repentance by Allah after he had offered the Fajr prayer. So the people went on to give us glad tidings and some of them went to my companions in order to give them the glad tidings. A man spurred his horse towards me (to give the good news), and another one from the tribe of Aslam came running for the same purpose and, as he approached the mount, I received the good news which reached me before the rider did. When the one whose voice I had heard came to me to congratulate me, I took off my garments and gave them to him for the good news he brought to me. By Allah, I possessed nothing else (in the form of clothes) except these garments, at that time. Then I borrowed two garments, dressed myself and came to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) On my way, I met groups of people who greeted me for (the acceptance of) repentance and they said: 'Congratulations for acceptance of your repentance.' I reached the mosque where Messenger of Allah (PBUH) was sitting amidst people. Talhah bin 'Ubaidullah got up and rushed towards me, shook hands with me and greeted me. By Allah, no person stood up (to greet me) from amongst the Muhajirun besides him." Ka'b said that he never forgot (this good gesture of) Talhah. Ka'b further said: "I greeted Messenger of Allah (PBUH) with 'As-salamu 'alaikum' and his face was beaming with pleasure. He (PBUH) said, 'Rejoice with the best day you have ever seen since your mother gave you birth. 'I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Is this (good news) from you or from Allah?' He said, 'No, it is from Allah.' And it was common with Messenger of Allah (PBUH) that when ever he was happy, his face would glow as if it were a part of the moon and it was from this that we recognized it (his delight). As I sat before him, I said, I have placed a condition upon myself that if Allah accepts my Taubah, I would give up all of my property in charity for the sake of Allah and His Messenger (PBUH)!' Thereupon Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, 'Keep some property with you, as it is better for you.' I said, 'I shall keep with me that portion which is in Khaibar'. I added: 'O Messenger of Allah! Verily, Allah has granted me salvation because of my truthfulness, and therefore, repentance obliges me to speak nothing but the truth as long as I am alive." Ka'b added: "By Allah, I do not know anyone among the Muslims who has been granted truthfulness better than me since I said this to the Prophet (PBUH). By Allah! Since the time I made a pledge of this to Messenger of Allah (PBUH), I have never intended to tell a lie, and I hope that Allah would protect me (against telling lies) for the rest of my life. Allah, the Exalted, the Glorious, revealed these Verses:
'Allah has forgiven the Prophet (PBUH), the Muhajirun (Muslim Emigrants who left their homes and came to Al-Madinah) and the Ansar (Muslims of Al- Madinah) who followed him (Muhammad (PBUH)) in the time of distress (Tabuk expedition), after the hearts of a party of them had nearly deviated (from the Right Path), but He accepted their repentance. Certainly, He is unto them full of kindness, Most Merciful. And (He did forgive also) the three who did not join [the Tabuk expedition and whose case was deferred (by the Prophet (PBUH)) for Allah's Decision] till for them the earth, vast as it is, was straitened and their ownselves were straitened to them, and they perceived that there is no fleeing from Allah, and no refuge but with Him. Then, He forgave them (accepted their repentance), that they might beg for His Pardon [repent (unto Him)]. Verily, Allah is the One Who forgives and accepts repentance, Most Merciful. O you who believe! Be afraid of Allah, and be with those who are true (in word and deeds)." (9:117,118).
Ka'b said: "By Allah, since Allah guided me to Islam, there has been no blessing more significant for me than this truth of mine which I spoke to Messenger of Allah (PBUH), and if I were to tell a lie I would have been ruined as were ruined those who had told lies, for Allah described those who told lies with the worst description He ever attributed to anybody else, as He sent down the Revelation:
They will swear by Allah to you (Muslims) when you return to them, that you may turn away from them. So turn away from them. Surely, they are Rijsun [i.e., Najasun (impure) because of their evil deeds], and Hell is their dwelling place - a recompense for that which they used to earn. They (the hypocrites) swear to you (Muslims) that you may be pleased with them, but if you are pleased with them, certainly Allah is not pleased with the people who are Al- Fa'siqun (rebellious, disobedient to Allah)". (9:95,96)
Ka'b further added: "The matter of the three of us remained pending for decision apart from the case of those who had made excuses on oath before Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and he accepted those, took fresh oaths of allegiance from them and supplicated for their forgiveness. The Prophet (PBUH) kept our matter pending till Allah decided it. The three whose matter was deferred have been shown mercy. The reference here is not to our staying back from the expedition but to his delaying our matter and keeping it pending beyond the matter of those who made their excuses on oath which he accepted".
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim]
Another version adds: "Messenger of Allah (PBUH) set out for Tabuk on Thursday. He used to prefer to set out on journey on Thursday." Another version says: "Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to come back from a journey in the early forenoon and went straight to the mosque where he would perform two Rak'ah prayer. Afterwards he would seat himself there".
وكان من خبري حين تخلف عن رسول الله، صلى الله عليه وسلم، في غزوة تبوك أني لم أكن قط أقوى ولا أيسر مني حين تخلفت عنه في تلك الغزوة، والله ما جمعت قبلها راحلتين قط حتى جمعتهما في تلك الغزوة، ولم يكن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يريد غزوة إلا ورى بغيرها حتى كانت تلك الغزوة، فغزاها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في حر شديد، واستقبل سفراً بعيداً ومفازاً، واستقبل عدداً كثيراً، فجلى للمسلمين أمرهم ليتأهبوا أهبة غزوهم فأخبرهم بوجههم الذي يريد، والمسلمون مع رسول الله كثير ولا يجمعهم كتاب حافظ
"يريد بذلك الديوان" قال كعب: فقل رجل يريد أن يتغيب إلا ظن أن ذلك سيخفى به مالم ينزل فيه وحي من الله، وغزا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم تلك الغزوة حين طابت الثمار والظلال فأنا إليها أصعر فتجهز رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم والمسلمون معه، وطفقت أغدو لكي أتجهز معه، فأرجع ولم أقض شيئاً، وأقول في نفسي: أنا قادر ...| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 21 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 21 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 788 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 785 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 920 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 27 |
قَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ فَرَفَعُوهُ وَرَوَاهُ مِسْعَرٌ وَسُفْيَانُ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ فَلَمْ يَرْفَعَاهُ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ فَأَوْقَفَهُ وَرَفَعَهُ بَعْضُهُمْ وَرَوَاهُ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ فَأَوْقَفَهُ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لأَسْمَاءَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ حَدِيثًا إِلاَّ هَذَا .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3006 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3006 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Asim ibn Humayd said: I asked Aisha: By what words the Messenger of Allah (saws) would begin his supererogatory prayer at night?
She replied: You ask me about a thing of which no one asked me before you. When he stood up, be uttered the takbir (Allah is most great) ten times, and uttered "Praise be to Allah" ten times, and uttered "Glory be to Allah " ten times, and uttered "There is no god but Allah" ten times, and sought forgiveness ten times, and said: O Allah, forgive me, and guide me, and give me sustenance, and keep me well, and he sought refuge in Allah from the hardship of standing before Allah on the Day of Judgment.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been narrated by Khalid b. Ma'dan from Rab'iah al-Jarashi on the authority of 'Aishah.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 766 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 376 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 765 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 406 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 259 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 406 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If any one of you greets me, Allah returns my soul to me and I respond to the greeting.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2041 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 321 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 2036 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 143 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 143 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4590 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 142 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 4594 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3731 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3730 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3562 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 8 |
| Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 175 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 167 |
| Grade: | Sahih Hadeeth, this is a Hasan isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 159 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim ].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 839 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 27 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1473 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 9 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 934 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Allah's Apostle said, When the funeral is ready and the men carry it on their shoulders, if the deceased was righteous it will say, 'Present me (hurriedly),' and if he was not righteous, it will say, 'Woe to it (me)! Where are they taking it (me)?' Its voice is heard by everything except man and if he heard it he would fall unconscious."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 400 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
The Prophet said, "When a funeral is ready and the men carry the deceased on their necks (shoulders), if it was pious then it will say, 'Present me quickly', and if it was not pious, then it will say, 'Woe to it (me), where are they taking it (me)?' And its voice is heard by everything except mankind and if he heard it he would fall unconscious."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1316 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 402 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2832 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6791 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Usaid bin Hudair:
A man from the Ansar said, "O Allah's Apostle! Will you appoint me as you have appointed so-andso?" The Prophet said, "After me you will see others given preference to you; so be patient till you meet me at the Tank (i.e. Lake of Kauthar). (on the Day of Resurrection).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3792 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 136 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3149 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 201 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3149 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
I said to Ibn `Abbas, "Nauf Al-Bukah claims that Moses, the companion of Al-Khadir was not Moses (the prophet) of the children of Israel, but some other Moses." Ibn `Abbas said, "Allah's enemy (i.e. Nauf) has told a lie. Ubai bin Ka`b told us that the Prophet said, 'Once Moses stood up and addressed Bani Israel. He was asked who was the most learned man amongst the people. He said, 'I.' Allah admonished him as he did not attribute absolute knowledge to Him (Allah). So, Allah said to him, 'Yes, at the junction of the two seas there is a Slave of Mine who is more learned than you.' Moses said, 'O my Lord! How can I meet him?' Allah said, 'Take a fish and put it in a large basket and you will find him at the place where you will lose the fish.' Moses took a fish and put it in a basket and proceeded along with his (servant) boy, Yusha` bin Noon, till they reached the rock where they laid their heads (i.e. lay down). Moses slept, and the fish, moving out of the basket, fell into the sea. It took its way into the sea (straight) as in a tunnel. Allah stopped the flow of water over the fish and it became like an arch (the Prophet pointed out this arch with his hands). They travelled the rest of the night, and the next day Moses said to his boy (servant), 'Give us our food, for indeed, we have suffered much fatigue in this journey of ours.' Moses did not feel tired till he crossed that place which Allah had ordered him to seek after. His boy (servant) said to him, 'Do you know that when we were sitting near that rock, I forgot the fish, and none but Satan caused me to forget to tell (you) about it, and it took its course into the sea in an amazing way?.' So there was a path for the fish and that astonished them. Moses said, 'That was what we were seeking after.' So, both of them retraced their footsteps till they reached the rock. There they saw a man Lying covered with a garment. Moses greeted him and he replied saying, 'How do people greet each other in your land?' Moses said, 'I am Moses.' The man asked, 'Moses of Bani Israel?' Moses said, 'Yes, I have come to you so that you may teach me from those things which Allah has taught you.' He said, 'O Moses! I have some of the Knowledge of Allah which Allah has taught me, and which you do not know, while you have some of the Knowledge of Allah which Allah has taught you and which I do not know.' Moses asked, 'May I follow you?' He said, 'But you will not be able to remain patient with me for how can you be patient about things which you will not be able to understand?' (Moses said, 'You will find me, if Allah so will, truly patient, and I will not disobey you in aught.') So, both of them set out walking along the sea-shore, a boat passed by them and they asked the crew of the boat to take them on board. The crew recognized Al-Khadir and so they took them on board without fare. When they were on board the boat, a sparrow came and stood on the edge of the boat and dipped its beak once or twice into the sea. Al-Khadir said to Moses, 'O Moses! My knowledge and your knowledge have not decreased Allah's Knowledge except as much as this sparrow has decreased the water of the sea with its beak.' Then suddenly Al-Khadir took an adze and plucked a plank, and Moses did not notice it till he had plucked a plank with the adze. Moses said to him, 'What have you done? They took us on board charging us nothing; yet you I have intentionally made a hole in their boat so as to drown its passengers. Verily, you have done a dreadful thing.' Al-Khadir replied, 'Did I not tell you that you would not be able to remain patient with me?' Moses replied, 'Do not blame me for what I have forgotten, and do not be hard upon me for my fault.' So the first excuse of Moses was that he had forgotten. When they had left the sea, they passed by a boy playing with other boys. Al-Khadir took hold of the boys head and plucked it with his hand like this. (Sufyan, the sub narrator pointed with his fingertips as if he was plucking some fruit.) Moses said to him, "Have you killed an innocent person who has not killed any person? You have really done a horrible thing." Al-Khadir said, "Did I not tell you that you could not remain patient with me?' Moses said "If I ask you about anything after this, don't accompany me. You have received an excuse from me.' Then both of them went on till they came to some people of a village, and they asked its inhabitant for wood but they refused to entertain them as guests. Then they saw therein a wall which was just going to collapse (and Al Khadir repaired it just by touching it with his hands). (Sufyan, the sub-narrator, pointed with his hands, illustrating how Al-Khadir passed his hands over the wall upwards.) Moses said, "These are the people whom we have called on, but they neither gave us food, nor entertained us as guests, yet you have repaired their wall. If you had wished, you could have taken wages for it." Al-Khadir said, "This is the parting between you and me, and I shall tell you the explanation of those things on which you could not remain patient." The Prophet added, "We wished that Moses could have remained patient by virtue of which Allah might have told us more about their story. (Sufyan the sub-narrator said that the Prophet said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on Moses! If he had remained patient, we would have been told further about their case.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 613 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 259 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5754 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 15 |
وَرَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالدَّارِمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ وَقَالَ التِّرْمِذِيّ: هَذَا حَدِيث حسن غَرِيب
| لم تتمّ دراسته, لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2336, 2337 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 110 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4255 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4255 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2097 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2097 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1982 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1982 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1468 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1468 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3900 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 35, Hadith 3900 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "Whoever has seen me in a dream, then no doubt, he has seen me, for Satan cannot imitate my shape.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6994 |
| In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 123 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3258 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 484 |
Narrated Sulamah bint Ma'qil al-Qasiyyah:
My uncle brought me (to Medina) in the pre-Islamic days. He sold me to al-Hubab ibn Amr, brother of AbulYusr ibn Amr. I bore a child, AbdurRahman ibn al-Hubab, to him and he (al-Hubab) then died.
Thereupon his wife said: I swear by Allah, now you will be sold (as a repayment) for his loan.
So I came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Messenger of Allah! I am a woman of Banu Kharijah Qays ibn Aylan. My uncle had brought me to Medina in pre-Islamic days. He sold me to al-Hubab ibn Amr, brother of AbulYusr ibn Amr. I bore AbdurRahman ibn al-Hubab to him. His wife said: I swear by Allah, you will be sold for his loan.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Who is the guardian of al-Hubab?
He was told: His brother, AbulYusr ibn Amr. He then sent for him and said: Set her free; when you hear that some slaves have been brought to me, came to me, and I shall compensate you for her.
She said: They set me free, and when some slaves were brought to the Messenger of Allah (saws), he gave them a slave in compensation for me.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3942 |
Ibn `Abbas said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 763g |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 222 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1677 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1135 |
Abu Huraira reported that he heard the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 541a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1104 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet once offered the prayer and said, "Satan came in front of me and tried to interrupt my prayer, but Allah gave me an upper hand on him and I choked him. No doubt, I thought of tying him to one of the pillars of the mosque till you get up in the morning and see him. Then I remembered the statement of Prophet Solomon, 'My Lord ! Bestow on me a kingdom such as shall not belong to any other after me.' Then Allah made him (Satan) return with his head down (humiliated)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1210 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 301 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Malik reported on the authority Of his father that he heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying to the person who bad come to him and asked him as to how he should beg his Lord, that he should utter these words:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2697c |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6516 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir:
The Prophet said to me, "I will give you so much (the Prophet pointed thrice with his hands) when funds of Bahrain will come to me." But the Prophet died before the money reached him. (When it came) Abu Bakr ordered an announcer to announce that whoever had a money claim on the Prophet or was promised to be given something, should come to Abu Bakr. I went to Abu Bakr and told him that the Prophet had promised to give me so much. On that Abu Bakr gave me three handfuls (of money).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2598 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 770 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying to Ubayy b. Ka'b:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 799a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 292 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1747 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2297 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2297 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4102 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4102 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 666 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 101 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1318 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 34 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "None of you should say: 'O Allah! Forgive me if You wish,' or 'Bestow Your Mercy on me if You wish,' or 'Provide me with means of subsistence if You wish,' but he should be firm in his request, for Allah does what He will and nobody can force Him (to do anything).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7477 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 103 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 569 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Hazim from Sahl bin Sa`d:
The Prophet said, "I am your predecessor (forerunner) at the Lake-Fount, and whoever will pass by there, he will drink from it and whoever will drink from it, he will never be thirsty. There will come to me some people whom I will recognize, and they will recognize me, but a barrier will be placed between me and them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6583 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 171 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 585 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
I heard the Prophet saying, "I am your predecessor at the Lake-Fount (Kauthar), and whoever will come to it, will drink from it, and whoever will drink from it, will never become thirsty after that. There will come to me some people whom I know and they know me, and then a barrier will be set up between me and them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7050 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 174 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3831 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 231 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3831 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 96 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 96 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3525 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 87 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 87 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1810 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 3 |
‘Ubaid Allah said “Marwan sent someone (Qabisah) to Fatimah and asked her (about the case). She said that she was the wife of Abu Hafs. The Prophet (saws) appointed ‘Ali as governor in a certain part of Yemen. Her husband also proceeded with him. From there he sent a message to her pronouncing one divorce that had yet remained. He commanded ‘Ayyash bin Abi Rabi’ah and Al Harith bin Hisham to provide maintenance to her. They said “By Allah there is no sustenance for her except in case she is pregnant.” She came to the Prophet(saws) who said “There is no sustenance for you except in case you are pregnant. She then asked permission to shift (from her house) and he gave her permission.” She asked “Where should I shift. Apostle of Allaah(saws)? The Apostle of Allaah(saws) said to Ibn Umm Maktum . He was blind. She would undress herself and he could not see her. She lived there till her waiting period passed. The Prophet (saws) married her to Usamah. Qabisah then returned to Marwan and narrated that to him. Marwan said “We did not hear this tradition except from a woman, so we shall follow the reliable practice on which we found the people”. When this reached Fatimah she said “between me and you is the Book of Allah”. Allaah the exalted said “Divorce them for their waiting period...” Thou knowest not it may be that Allaah will afterward bring some new thing to pass. She said “What a new thing will emerge after triple divorce.”
Abu Dawud said “A similar tradition has been narrated by Yunus on the authority of Al Zuhri. As for Al Zubaidi he narrated both traditions, the tradition of ‘Ubaid Allah in the version of Ma’mar and the tradition of Abu Salamah in the version of ‘Aqil.”
Abu Dawud said “Muhammad bin Ishaq narrated on the authority of Al Zuhri that Qabisah bin Dhuwaib transmitted to him the version which was narrated by ‘Ubaid Allah bin ‘Abd Allaah which has Qabisah then returned to Marwan and informed him about that.”
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2290 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 116 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2283 |
According to another narration: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "That is the best fasting." I said, "But I am capable of doing more than this". Thereupon, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "There is nothing better than this." 'Abdullah bin 'Amr (May Allah be pleased with them) said (when he grew old): "Had I accepted the three days (fasting during every month) as the Messenger of Allah had said, it would have been dearer to me than my family and my property".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said to me, "O 'Abdullah! Have I not been informed that you observe fast during the day and offer prayer all the night." I replied, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah!" Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Don't do that. Observe fast for few days and then leave off for few days, perform prayers and also sleep at night, as your body has a right upon you, and your eyes have a right upon you; and your wife has a right upon you; your visitors have a right upon you. It is sufficient for you to observe fast three days in a month, as the reward of good deeds is multiplied ten times, so it will be like fasting the whole year." I insisted (on fasting) and so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "O Messenger of Allah! I have strength." Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Observe fast like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH); and do not fast more than that." I said: "How was the fasting of Prophet Dawud?" He (PBUH) said, "Half of the year (i.e., he used to fast on every alternate day)."
Afterwards when 'Abdullah (May Allah be pleased with him) grew old, he used to say: "Would that I had availed myself of the concession granted to me by Messenger of Allah."
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "I have been informed that you observe fast continuously and recite (the whole of the Qur'an) every night." I said, "Messenger of Allah! It is right, but I covet thereby nothing but good," whereupon he (PBUH) said, "Then observe fasts like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH) as he was the most ardent worshipper of Allah; recite the Qur'an once every month." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of doing more than that." He said, "Then recite it (the complete Qur'an) in every twenty days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every ten days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every seven days, but not recite more than that." The Prophet of Allah also said to me, "You do not know, you may have a longer life". When I grew old I wished I had availed myself of the concession (granted to me by) the Prophet of Allah.
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "The best fasting with Allah is that of (Prophet) Dawud, and the best prayer with Allah is that of Dawud (PBUH) for he would sleep half of the night and stand for prayer for the third of it and (then) would sleep sixth part of it; he observed fast one day and leave off the other. He would not flee on meeting the enemy".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: My father helped me marry a noble woman and he used to inquire of his daughter-in-law regarding her husband. She would say: "He is, indeed, a fine man. Since I have come to him, he has neither stepped on my bed nor he has had sexual intercourse with me". When this state of affairs lasted for some time, my father mentioned the matter to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) who directed my father saying, "Send him to me". I went to him accordingly. He asked me, "How often do you observe fast?" I replied; "Daily". He asked me, "How long do you take in reading the Noble Qur'an completely." I said, "Once every night". Then he narrated the whole story. He (in his old age) would recite one seventh of his nightly recitation to some members of his family during the day to lighten his task at night. Whenever he wished to have a relief from his fast on alternate days, he would give up fasting for a few days and make up deficiency later by observing the number of fasts he had missed. He would not give up the number of fasts altogether because he did not like to abandon what he had settled with Messenger of Allah (PBUH).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 150 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 150 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1831a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4505 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 923 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 346 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 259 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 261 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1074 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 272 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1074 |