Ibn'Abbas (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) arrived in Medina and found the Jews observing fast on the day of 'Ashura. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said to them:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1130c |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 164 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2520 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Samura b. Jundub said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 964c |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 114 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2109 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah b. Mas'ud reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 221a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 435 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 427 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 221b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 436 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 428 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 419d |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 109 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 843 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Mas'ud al-Badri reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1659a |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4086 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id reported that a person said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1951a |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 72 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4799 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hudhaifa (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1560d |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3791 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Masruq reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2488a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 221 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6077 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported that a person came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said to Allah's Messenger:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2639d |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 208 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6380 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 39 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle forbade Al-Wisal (fasting continuously for more than one day without taking any meals). A man from the Muslims said, "But you do Al-Wisal, O Allah's Apostle!" Allah's Apostle I said, "Who among you is similar to me? I sleep and my Lord makes me eat and drink." When the people refused to give up Al-Wisal, the Prophet fasted along with them for one day, and did not break his fast but continued his fast for another day, and when they saw the crescent, the Prophet said, "If the crescent had not appeared, I would have made you continue your fast (for a third day)," as if he wanted to punish them for they had refused to give up Al-Wisal.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6851 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 834 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "Inform me of a tree which resembles a Muslim, giving its fruits at every season by the permission of its Lord, and the leaves of which do not fall." I thought of the date-palm tree, but I disliked to speak because Abu Bakr and `Umar were present there. When nobody spoke, the Prophet said, "It is the date-palm tree" When I came out with my father, I said, "O father! It came to my mind that it was the date-palm tree." He said, "What prevented you from saying it?" Had you said it, it would have been more dearer to me than such-and-such a thing (fortune)." I said, "Nothing prevented me but the fact that neither you nor Abu Bakr spoke, so I disliked to speak (in your presence).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6144 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 170 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 165 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
The Prophet delivered a sermon and said, "Allah gave a choice to one of (His) slaves either to choose this world or what is with Him in the Hereafter. He chose the latter." Abu Bakr wept. I said to myself, "Why is this Sheikh weeping, if Allah gave choice to one (of His) slaves either to choose this world or what is with Him in the Here after and he chose the latter?" And that slave was Allah's Apostle himself. Abu Bakr knew more than us. The Prophet said, "O Abu Bakr! Don't weep. The Prophet added: Abu- Bakr has favored me much with his property and company. If I were to take a Khalil from mankind I would certainly have taken Abu Bakr but the Islamic brotherhood and friendship is sufficient. Close all the gates in the mosque except that of Abu Bakr.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 466 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 114 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 455 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When (the dead body of) `Umar was put on his deathbed, the people gathered around him and invoked (Allah) and prayed for him before the body was taken away, and I was amongst them. Suddenly I felt somebody taking hold of my shoulder and found out that he was `Ali bin Abi Talib. `Ali invoked Allah's Mercy for `Umar and said, "O `Umar! You have not left behind you a person whose deeds I like to imitate and meet Allah with more than I like your deeds. By Allah! I always thought that Allah would keep you with your two companions, for very often I used to hear the Prophet saying, 'I, Abu Bakr and `Umar went (somewhere); I, Abu Bakr and `Umar entered (somewhere); and I, Abu Bakr and `Umar went out."'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3685 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 34 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2345 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 256 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2347 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4133 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 4138 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1464 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 16, Hadith 1464 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2085 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2085 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2755 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2755 |
Narrated `Aisha:
When Allah's Apostle reached Medina, Abu Bakr and Bilal became ill. When Abu Bakr's fever got worse, he would recite (this poetic verse): "Everybody is staying alive with his People, yet Death is nearer to him than His shoe laces." And Bilal, when his fever deserted him, would recite: "Would that I could stay overnight in A valley wherein I would be Surrounded by Idhkhir and Jalil (kinds of goodsmelling grass). Would that one day I could Drink the water of the Majanna, and Would that (The two mountains) Shama and Tafil would appear to me!" The Prophet said, "O Allah! Curse Shaiba bin Rabi`a and `Utba bin Rabi`a and Umaiya bin Khalaf as they turned us out of our land to the land of epidemics." Allah's Apostle then said, "O Allah! Make us love Medina as we love Mecca or even more than that. O Allah! Give blessings in our Sa and our Mudd (measures symbolizing food) and make the climate of Medina suitable for us, and divert its fever towards Aljuhfa." Aisha added: When we reached Medina, it was the most unhealthy of Allah's lands, and the valley of Bathan (the valley of Medina) used to flow with impure colored water.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1889 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 30, Hadith 113 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف جدا (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1350 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 757 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle returned from the Ghazwa of Tabuk, and when he approached Medina, he said, "There are some people in Medina who were with you all the time, you did not travel any portion of the journey nor crossed any valley, but they were with you they (i.e. the people) said, "O Allah's Apostle! Even though they were at Medina?" He said, "Yes, because they were stopped by a genuine excuse."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 445 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 707 |
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Narrated Ibrahim Abu Isma`il As-Saksaki:
I heard Abu Burda who accompanied Yazid bin Abi Kabsha on a journey. Yazid used to observe fasting on journeys. Abu Burda said to him, "I heard Abu Musa several times saying that Allah's Apostle said, 'When a slave falls ill or travels, then he will get reward similar to that he gets for good deeds practiced at home when in good health."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2996 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 205 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 239 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 5 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2457 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2511 |
Another chain of narration from the Prophet (saws) and its meaning is similar
Abu 'Eisa said:
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1205 b |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1205 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 3 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2780 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3841 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 241 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3841 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (2462) and Muslim (1691)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 164 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 81 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating reports; this is a da'eef isnad because Amr bin Ghuzayy and his uncle Ilba' are unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 102 |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth, when all its isnads are taken into consideration] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 737 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 170 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1801 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 30 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 23 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3414 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 50 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2398 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 169 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3352 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3346 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Prophet (saws) said: There will be civil strife which wipe out the Arabs, and their slain will go to Hell. During it the tongue will be more severe than blows of the sword.
Abu Dawud said: Al-Thawri transmitted it from Laith, from Tawus on the authority of Al-A'jam.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4265 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4252 |
Narrated Rabi'ah ibn AbuAbdurRahman:
Rabi'ah reported on the authority of more than one person saying: The Messenger of Allah (saws) assigned as a fief to Bilal ibn al-Harith al-Muzani the mines of al-Qabaliyyah which is in the neighbourhood of al-Fur', and only zakat is levied on those mines up to the present day.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3061 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3055 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "(The people will be thrown into Hell ( Fire) and it will keep on saying, 'Is there any more?' till the Lord of the worlds puts His Foot over it, whereupon its different sides will come close to each other, and it will say, 'Qad! Qad! (enough! enough!) By Your 'Izzat (Honor and Power) and YOUR KARAM (Generosity)!' Paradise will remain spacious enough to accommodate more people until Allah will create some more people and let them dwell in the superfluous space of Paradise. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 481 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1501 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (276)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 652 |
Narrated Mu`adh bin Jabal:
The Prophet said, "O Mu`adh! Do you know what Allah's Right upon His slaves is?" I said, "Allah and His Apostle know best." The Prophet said, "To worship Him (Allah) Alone and to join none in worship with Him (Allah). Do you know what their right upon Him is?" I replied, "Allah and His Apostle know best." The Prophet said, "Not to punish them (if they do so).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 470 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
I asked Allah's Apostle "What is the biggest sin in the sight of Allah?" He said, "To set up rivals unto Allah though He alone created you." I said, "In fact, that is a tremendous sin," and added, "What next?" He said, "To kill your son being afraid that he may share your food with you." I further asked, "What next?" He said, "To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7520 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 145 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 611 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
I asked the Prophet, "What is the greatest sin in the Sight of Allah?" He said, "That you set up a rival unto Allah though He Alone created you." I said, "That is indeed a great sin." Then asked, "What is next?" He said, "To kill your son lest he should share your food with you." I asked, "What is next?" He said, "To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4477 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 4 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Once the people got frightened, so Allah's Apostle rode a slow horse belonging to Abu Talha, and he set out all alone, making the horse gallop. Then the people rode, making their horses gallop after him. On his return he said, "Don't be afraid (there is nothing to be afraid of) (and I have found) this horse a very fast one." That horse was never excelled in running hence forward. (Qastalani Vol. 5)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2969 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 178 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 213 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 453 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 454 |