'A'isha reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbidding (the preparation of Nabidh) in varnished jar, green pitcher, gourd, and hollow stump,
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1995e |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 50 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4921 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3013 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 132 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3013 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3055 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 174 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3055 |
حَسَنٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1324 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 733 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 15 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 15 |
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضـعـيـف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 30 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 30 |
قَالَ يَزِيدُ فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهِ أَبَا بَكْرِ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ، فَقَالَ هَكَذَا حَدَّثَنِيهِ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَة.َ
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2314 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2314 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 826 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 256 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that his paternal uncle, Abu Suhayl ibn Malik said, "I was a prisoner with Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz. He said, 'What do you think about these Qadariyya (fatalists)?' I said, 'My opinion is that one should ask them to turn from wrong action, if they will do so. If not, subject them to the sword.' Umar ibn Abd al- Aziz said, 'That is my opinion.
Malik added, "That is my opinion also."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 46, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 46, Hadith 6 |
Arabic reference | : Book 46, Hadith 1631 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that when he found one of his family playing dice he beat him and destroyed the dice.
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "There is no good in chess, and he disapproved of it." Yahya said, "I heard him disapprove of playing it and other worthless games. He recited this ayat, 'What is there after the truth except going the wrong way.' " (Sura l0 ayat 32).
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 52, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 52, Hadith 7 |
Arabic reference | : Book 52, Hadith 1758 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Allah's Apostle said, "The believers, after being saved from the (Hell) Fire, will be stopped at a bridge between Paradise and Hell and mutual retaliation will be established among them regarding wrongs they have committed in the world against one another. After they are cleansed and purified (through the retaliation), they will be admitted into Paradise; and by Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is, everyone of them will know his dwelling in Paradise better than he knew his dwelling in this world."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6535 |
In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 124 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 542 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4582 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 134 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4586 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever has oppressed another person concerning his reputation or anything else, he should beg him to forgive him before the Day of Resurrection when there will be no money (to compensate for wrong deeds), but if he has good deeds, those good deeds will be taken from him according to his oppression which he has done, and if he has no good deeds, the sins of the oppressed person will be loaded on him."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2449 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 629 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 84 |
English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 852 |
Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 849 |
Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbidding the selling (renting of) uncultivated land for two years or three.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1536x |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 128 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3727 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3367 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 42 |
English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3361 |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Sulayman ibn Yasar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to send Abdullah ibn Rawaha to Khaybar, to assess the division of the fruit crop between him and the jews of Khaybar.
The jews collected for Abdullah pieces of their women's jewellery and said to him, "This is yours. Go light on us and don't be exact in the division!"
Abdullah ibn Rawaha said, "O tribe of jews! By Allah! You are among the most hateful to me of Allah's creation, but it does not prompt me to deal unjustly with you. What you have offered as a bribe is forbidden. We will not touch it." They said, "This is what supports the heavens and the earth."
Malik said, "If a share-cropper waters the palms and between them there is some uncultivated land, whatever he cultivates in the uncultivated land is his."
Malik said, "If the owner of the land makes a condition that he will cultivate the uncultivated land for himself, that is not good because the sharecropper does the watering for the owner of the land and so he increases the owner of the land in property (without any return for himself)."
Malik said, "If the owner stipulates that the fruit crop is to be shared between them, there is no harm in that if all the maintenance of the property - seeding, watering and case, etc. - are the concern of the sharecropper.
If the share-cropper stipulates that the seeds are the responsibility of the owner of the property - that is not permitted because he has stipulated an outlay against the owner of the property. Share-cropping is conducted on the basis that all the care and expense is outlayed by the share-cropper, and the owner of the property is not obliged anything. This is the accepted method of share-cropping."
Malik spoke about a spring which was shared between two men, and then the water dried up and one of them wanted to work on the spring and the other said, "I don't have the means to work on it." He said, "Tell the one who wants to work on the spring, 'Work and expend. All the water will be yours. You will have its water until your companion brings you half of what you have spent. If he brings you half of what you have spent, he can take his share of the water.' The first one is given all the water, because he has spent on it, and if he does not reach anything by his work, the other has not incurred any expense."
Malik said, "It is not good for a share-cropper not to expend anything but his labour and to be hired for a share of the fruit while all the expense and work is incurred by the owner of the garden, because the share-cropper does not know what the exact wage is going to be for his labour, whether it will be little or great."
Malik said, "No-one who lends a qirad or grants a share-cropping contract, should exempt some of the wealth, or some of the trees from his agent, because, by that, the agent becomes his hired man. He says, 'I will grant you a share-crop provided that you work for me on such- and-such a palm - water it and tend it. I will give you a qirad for such-and-such money provided that you work for me with ten dinars. They are not part of the qirad I have given you.' That must not be done and it is not good. This is what is done in our community."
Malik said, "The sunna about what is permitted to an owner of a garden in share-cropping is that he can stipulate to the share-cropper the maintenance of walls, cleaning the spring, sweeping the irrigation canals, pollinating the palms, pruning branches, harvesting the fruit and such things, provided that the share-cropper has a share of the fruit fixed by mutual agreement. However, the owner cannot stipulate the beginning of new work which the agent will start digging a well, raising the source of a well, instigating new planting, or building a cistern whose cost is great. That is as if the owner of the garden said to a certain man, 'Build me a house here or dig me a well or make a spring flow for me or do some work for me for half the fruit of this garden of mine,' before the fruit of the garden is sound and it is halal to sell it. This is the sale of fruit before its good condition is clear. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade fruit to be sold before its good condition became clear."
Malik said, "If the fruits are good and their good condition is clear and selling them is halal and then the owner asks a man to do one of those jobs for him, specifying the job, for half the fruit of his garden, for example, there is no harm in that. He has hired the man for something recognised and known. The man has seen it and is satisfied with it.
"As for share-cropping, if the garden has no fruit or little or bad fruit, he has only that. The labourer is only hired for a set amount, and hire is only permitted on these terms. Hire is a type of sale. One man buys another man's work from him. It is not good if uncertainty enters into it because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade uncertain transactions."
Malik said, "The sunna in share- cropping with us is that it can be practised with any kind of fruit tree, palm, vine, olive tree, pomegranate, peach, and soon. It is permitted, and there is no harm in it provided that the owner of the property has a share of the fruit:
Malik said, "Share-cropping is also permitted in any crop which emerges from the earth if it is a crop which is picked, and its owner cannot water, work on it and tend it.
"Share- cropping becomes reprehensible in anything in which share-cropping is normally permitted if the fruit is sound and the good condition is clear and it is halal to sell it. He must share-crop in it the next year. If a man waters fruit whose good condition is clear and it is halal to sell it, and he picks it for the owner, for a share of the crop, it is not sharecropping. It is similar to him being paid in dirhams and dinars. Share-cropping is what is between pruning the palms and when the fruit becomes sound and its sale is halal."
Malik said, "If some one makes a share-cropping contract for fruit trees before the condition becomes clear and its sale is halal, it is share-cropping and is permitted . "
Malik said, "Uncultivated land must not be involved in a share-cropping contract. That is because it is halal for the owner to rent it for dinars and dirhams or the equivalent for an accepted price."
Malik said, "As for a man who gives his uncultivated earth for a third or a fourth of what comes out of it, that is an uncertain transaction because crops may be scant one time and plentiful another time. It may perish completely and the owner of the land will have abandoned a set rent which would have been good for him to rent the land for. He takes an uncertain situation, and does not know whether or not it will be satisfactory. This is disapproved. It is like a man having someone travel for him for a set amount, and then saying, 'Shall I give you a tenth of the profit of the journey as your wage?' This is not halal and must not be done."
Malik summed up,"A man must not hire out himself or his land or his ship unless for a set amount."
Malik said, "A distinction is made between sharecropping in palms and in cultivated land because the owner of the palms cannot sell the fruit until its good condition is clear. The owner of the land can rent it when it is uncultivated with nothing on it."
Malik said, "What is done in our community about palms is that they can also be share-cropped for three and four years, and less or more than that."
Malik said, "That is what I have heard. Any fruit trees like that are in the position of palms. Contracts for several years are permissible for the sharecropper as they are permissible in the palms."
Malik said about the owner, "He does not take anything additional from the share-cropper in the way of gold or silver or crops which increases him. That is not good. The share-cropper also must not take from the owner of the garden anything additional which will increase him of gold, silver, crops or anything. Increase beyond what is stipulated in the contract is not good. It is also not good for the lender of a qirad to be in this position. If such an increase does enter share- cropping or quirad, it becomes by it hire. It is not good when hire enters it. Hire must never occur in a situation which has uncertainty in it."
Malik spoke about a man who gave land to another man in a share-cropping contract in which there were palms, vines, or the like of that of fruit trees and there was also uncultivated land in it. He said, "If the uncultivated land is secondary to the fruit trees, either in importance or in size of land, there is no harm in share-cropping. That is if the palms take up two-thirds of the land or more, and the uncultivated land is a third or less. This is because when the land that the fruit trees take up is secondary to the uncultivated land and the cultivated land in which the palms, vines or the like is a third or less, and the uncultivated land is two-thirds or more, it is permitted to rent the land and share-cropping in it is haram."
"One of the practices of people is to give out sharecropping contracts on property with fruit trees when there is uncultivated land in it, and to rent land while there are fruit trees on it, just as a Qur'an or sword which has some embellishment on it of silver is sold for silver, or a necklace or ring which have stones and gold in them are sold for dinars. These sales continue to be permitted. People buy and sell by them. Nothing described or instituted has come on that which if exceeded, makes it haram, and if fallen below makes it halal. What is done in our community about that is what people practise and permit among themselves. That is, if the gold or silver is secondary to what it is incorporated in, it is permitted to sell it. That is, if the value of the blade, the Qur'an, or the stones is two-thirds or more, and the value of the decoration is one-third or less."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 33, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 2 |
Arabic reference | : Book 33, Hadith 1392 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade muzabana and muhaqala. Muzabana was selling fresh dates for dried dates. Muhaqala was buying unharvested wheat in exchange for threshed wheat and renting land in exchange for wheat.
Ibn Shihab added that he had asked Said ibn al-Musayyab about renting land for gold and silver. He said, "There is no harm in it."
Malik said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade muzabana. The explanation of muzabana is that it is buying something whose number, weight and measure is not known with something whose number, weight or measure is known, for instance, if a man has a stack of food whose measure is not known, either of wheat, dates, or whatever food, or the man has goods of wheat, date kernels, herbs, safflower, cotton, flax, silk, and does not know its measure or weight or number and then a buyer approaches him and proposes that he weigh or measure or count the goods, but, before he does, he specifies a certain weight, or measure, or number and guarantees to pay the price for that amount, agreeing that whatever falls short of that amount is a loss against him and whatever is in excess of that amount is a gain for him. That is not a sale. It is taking risks and it is an uncertain transaction. It falls into the category of gambling because he is not buying something from him for something definite which he pays. Everything which resembles this is also forbidden."
Malik said that another example of that was, for instance, a man proposing to another man, "You have cloth. I will guarantee you from this cloth of yours so many hooded cloaks, the measureof each cloak to be such-and-such, (naming a measurement). Whatever loss there is, is against me and I will fulfill you the specified amount and whatever excess there is, is mine." Or perhaps the man proposed, "I will guarantee you from this cloth of yours so many shirts, the measurement of each shirt to be such-and-such, and whatever loss there is, is against me and I will fulfill the specified amount and whatever excess there is, is mine." Or perhaps a man proposed to a man who had cattle or camel hides, "I will cut up these hides of yours into sandals on a pattern I will show you. Whatever falls short of a hundred pairs, I will make up its loss and whatever is over is mine because I guaranteed you." Another example was that a man say to a man who had ben-nuts, "I will press these nuts of yours. Whatever falls short of such-and-such a weight by the pound, I will make it up, and whatever is more than that is mine."
Malik said that all this and whatever else was like it or resembled it was in the category of muzabana, which was neither good nor permitted. It was also the same case for a man to say to a man, who had fodder leaves, date kernels, cotton, flax, herbs or safflower, "I will buy these leaves from you in exchange for such-and-such a sa, (indicating leaves which are pounded like his leaves) . . or these date kernels for such-and-such a sa of kernels like them, and the like of that in the case of safflower, cotton, flax and herbs."
Malik said, "All this is what we have described of muzabana."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 25 |
Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1318 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1430 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 67 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1431 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yazid ibn Abdullah ibn al-Had from Muhammad ibn Ibrahim ibn al-Harith at-Taymi from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf that Abu Hurayra said, "I went out to at-Tur (Mount Sinai) and met Kab al Ahbar and sat with him. He related to me things from the Tawrah and I related to him things from the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. Among the things I related to him was that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'The best of days on which the sun rises is the day of jumua. In it Adam was created, and in it he fell from the Garden. In it he was forgiven, and in it he died. In it the Hour occurs, and every moving thing listens from morning till sunset in apprehension of the Hour except jinn and men. In it is a time when Allah gives toa muslim slave standing in prayer whatever he asks for.' Kab said, 'That is one day in every year.' I said, 'No, in every jumua.' Then Kab recited the Tawrah and said, 'The Messenger of Allah has spoken the truth.' "
Abu Hurayra continued, "I met Basra ibn Abi Basra al-Ghiffari and he said, 'Where have you come from?' I said, 'From at-Tur.' He said, 'If I had seen you before you left, you would not have gone. I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "Only make a special journey to three mosques:
Abu Hurayra continued, "Then I met Abdullah ibn Salam and I told him that I had sat with Kabal-Ahbar, and I mentioned what I had related to him about the day of jumua, and told him that Kab had said, 'That is one day in every year.' Abdullah ibn Salam said, 'Kab lied,' and I added, 'Kab then recited the Tawrah and said, "No, it is in every jumua.'' ' Abdullah ibn Salam said, 'Kab spoke the truth. 'Then Abdullah ibn Salam said, 'I know what time that is.' "
Abu Hurayra continued, "I said to him, 'Let me know it - don't keep it from me.' Abdullah ibn Salam said, 'It is the last period of time in the dayof jumua.' "
Abu Hurayra continued, "I said, 'How can it be the last period of time in the day of jumua, when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "a muslim slave standing in prayer", and that is a time when there is no prayer?' Abdullah ibn Salam replied, 'Didn't the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "Whoever sits waiting for the prayer is in prayer until he prays?" "'
Abu Hurayra added, "I said, 'Of course.' He said, 'Then it is that.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 17 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 240 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3407 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 2 |
Jabir b. Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbidding the sale of fruit until its good condition is obvious.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1536b |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 71 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3673 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) that when this verse was revealed:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 124a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 234 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 226 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3846 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 58 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5589 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 64 |
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حـسـن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 65 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 19 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 65 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 847 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 847 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 546 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 280 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 546 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 138 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 55 |
Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad because Muhammad bin Ubaidullah is unknown] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 979 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 403 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Thawr ibn Zayd ad-Dili that Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, sent down about a man who divorced his wife and then returned to her while he had no need of her and did not mean to keep her so as to make the idda period long for her by that in order to do her harm, "Do not retain them by force, to transgress. Whoever does that has wronged himself." (Sura 2 ayat 231). Allah warns them by that ayat.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 81 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1243 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that death came to a man in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. A man said, "He was fortunate," as he had died without being tried by illness. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Alas for you, what will let you know that if Allah had tried him with illness, He would have wiped out his wrong actions."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 50, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 50, Hadith 8 |
Arabic reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1721 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle entered upon me at Sarif while I was weeping (because I was afraid that I would not be able to perform the ,Hajj). He said, "What is wrong with you? Have you got your period?" I replied, "Yes." He said, "This is a matter Allah has decreed for all the daughters of Adam, so perform the ceremonies of the Hajj as the pilgrims do, but do not perform the Tawaf around the Ka`ba." Allah's Apostle slaughtered some cows as sacrifices on behalf of his wives.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5559 |
In-book reference | : Book 73, Hadith 15 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 466 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3085 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3087 |
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) happened to pass by the people who had been busy in grafting the trees. Thereupon he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2363 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 186 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5832 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2128b |
In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 63 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6840 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
I heard Allah's Apostle forbidding the drinking of water by bending the mouths of water skins, i.e., drinking from the mouths directly.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5626 |
In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 52 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 530 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbidding taking of vows, and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1640b |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 4024 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) forbidding the sale of fruits until their good condition becomes evident and the purchase of dates for dates.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1534i |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 74 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3676 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
قوله: تندلق هو بالدال المهملة، ومعناه تخرج. و”الأقتاب”: الأمعاء، واحدها قتب.
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 198 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 198 |
Rafi' b. Khadij came to us and said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) forbids you from a work which is beneficial to you ; and obedience to Allah and His Prophet (saws) is more beneficial to you. The Messenger of Allah (saws) forbids you from renting land for share of its produce and he said: If anyone if not in need of his land he should lend it to his brother or leave it.
Abu Dawud said: Shu'bah and Mufaddal b. Muhalhal have narrated it from Mansur in similar way. Shu'bah said (in his version): Usaid, nephew of Rafi' b, Khadij.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3398 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 73 |
English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3392 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3767 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3798 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2412 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 110 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2412 |
Grade: | Hasan, because of corroborating evidence] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 930 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 357 |
Malik said, "When a man owes money to another man and he asks him to let it stay with him as a quirad, that is disapproved of until the creditor receives his property. Then he can make it a qirad loan or keep it. That is because the debtor may be in a tight situation, and want to delay it to increase it for him."
Malik spoke about an investor who made a qirad loan to a man, and some of the principal was lost before he used it, and then he used it and made a profit. The agent wanted to make the principal the remainder of the money after what was lost from it. Malik said, "His statement is not accepted, and the principal is made up to its original amount from his profit. Then they divide what remains after the principal has been repaid according to the conditions of the qirad."
Malik said, "Qirad loan is only good in gold or silver coin and it is never permitted in any kind of wares or goods or articles."
Malik said, "There are certain transactions which if a long span of time passes after the transaction takes place, its revocation becomes unacceptable. As for usury, there is never anything except its rejection whether it is a little or a lot. What is permitted in other than it is not permitted in it because Allah, the Blessed and the Exalted, said in His Book, 'If you repent, you have your capital back, not wronging and not wronged. ' "
32.4 Conditions Permitted in Qirad
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 4 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2514 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 100 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2514 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
The Prophet (saws) said: The mill of Islam will go round till the year thirty-five, or thirty-six, or thirty-seven; then if they perish, they will have followed the path of those who perished before them, but if their religion is maintained, it will be maintained for seventy years. I asked: Does it mean seventy years which remain or seventy years which are gone by? He replied: It means (seventy years) that are gone by.
Abu Dawud said: Those who recorded Khirash, the name of a narrator, are wrong. (The correct name is Hirash)
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4254 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4241 |
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حـسـن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 323 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 323 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 436 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 436 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 924 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 924 |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 253 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3538 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 85 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2026 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2026 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Sa'id ibn al- Musayyab and Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman told him from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When the imam says 'Amin', say 'Amin', for the one whose 'Amin' coincides with the 'Amin' of the angels - his previous wrong actions are forgiven him."
Ibn Shihab said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say 'Aameen' (extending it)."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 47 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 47 |
Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 194 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from al Ala ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Yaqub from his father from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Shall I tell you the things by which Allah erases wrong actions and by which he raises ranks:
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 58 |
Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 389 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2707 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 40, Hadith 2707 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5498 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 71 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5500 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3928 |
In-book reference | : Book 35b, Hadith 73 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3960 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 739 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 58 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 739 |
Zaid b. Wahb Juhani reported and he was among the squadron which was under the command of Ali (Allah be pleased with him) and which set out (to curb the activities) of the Khawarij. 'Ali (Allah be pleased with him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1066f |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 204 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2333 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3974 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 49 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3974 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3368 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 43 |
English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3362 |
'Abdullah b. Buraida reported on the authority of his father that Ma'iz b. Malik al-Aslami came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1695b |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 35 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4206 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3713 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 52 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 956 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 956 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3835 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3835 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2148 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2148 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2141 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2141 |
Then Ismail (Abu Bakr bin Abu Shuaibah) showed me how he spat in his garment then rubbed it.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1022 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 220 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1022 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1389 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 587 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1389 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 372 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 274 |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az-Zubayr from Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abd al-Qari that Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "What is wrong with men who give their sons gifts and then keep them and if the son dies, they say, 'My property is in my possession and I did not give it to anyone.' But if they themselves are dying, they say, 'It belongs to my son, I gave it to him.' Whoever gives a gift, and does not hand it over to the one to whom it was given, the gift is invalid, and if he dies it belongs to the heirs in general."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 41 |
Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1444 |
Narrated Sulaiman bin Surad:
A man from the companions of the Prophet said, "Two men abused each other in front of the Prophet and one of them became angry and his anger became so intense that his face became swollen and changed. The Prophet said, "I know a word the saying of which will cause him to relax if he does say it." Then a man went to him and informed him of the statement of the Prophet and said, "Seek refuge with Allah from Satan." On that, angry man said, 'Do you find anything wrong with me? Am I insane? Go away!"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6048 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 78 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 74 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Uthman ibn Hafs ibn Umar ibn Khalda that Ibn Shihab had heard that Abu Lubaba ibn Abd al-Mundhir, when Allah turned to him said, "Messenger of Allah, should I leave my people's house in which I committed wrong action and keep your company, and give away all my property as sadaqa for Allah and His Messenger? "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Giving away a third of it is enough for you."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 16 |
Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1029 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5499 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5501 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Sunabihi:
AbuMuhammad fancies that witr prayer is essential. (Hearing this) Ubadah ibn as-Samit said: AbuMuhammad was wrong. I bear witness that I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: Allah, the Exalted, has made five prayers obligatory. If anyone performs ablution for them well, offers them at their (right) time, and observes perfectly their bowing and submissiveness in them, it is the guarantee of Allah that He will pardon him; if anyone does not do so, there is no guarantee for him on the part of Allah; He may pardon him if He wills, and punish him if He wills.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 425 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 425 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2476 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 2476 |
Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) forbidding selling of (produce) in advance for two years, and in the narmtion of Ibu Abd Shaiba (the words are):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1536y |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 129 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3728 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3326 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 131 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3328 |
'Abdullah b. Umar reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1639a |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 4019 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuDharr:
The Prophet (saws) said: In the morning alms are due from every bone in man's fingers and toes. Salutation to everyone he meets is alms; enjoining good is alms; forbidding what is disreputable is alms; removing what is harmful from the road is alms; having sexual intercourse with his wife is alms. The people asked: He fulfils his desire, Messenger of Allah; is it alms? He replied: Tell me if he fulfilled his desire where he had no right, would he commit a sin ? He then said: Two rak'ahs which one prays in the forenoon serve instead of all that.
Abu Dawud said: Hammad did not mention enjoining good and forbidding what is disreputable.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5243 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 471 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5223 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2737 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 119 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2738 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 656 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 92 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3918 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 35, Hadith 3918 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2526 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2526 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1772 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 1 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3729 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 68 |
Anas reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 600 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 192 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1247 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nuaym ibn Abdullah al-Madani al-Mujmir that he heard Abu Hurayra say, "If someone does wudu and does it correctly and then goes off intending to do the prayer, then he is in prayer as long as he intends to do the prayer. A good action is written for every alternate step he makes and a wrong action is erased for the second. When you hear the iqama do not lengthen your stride, and the one who has the greatest reward is the one whose house is farthest away." They said, "Why, Abu Hurayra?" He replied, "Because of the greater number of steps."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 34 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 64 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3531 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 162 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3531 |
Narrated `Aisha:
I stuffed for the Prophet a pillow decorated with pictures (of animals) which looked like a Namruqa (i.e. a small cushion). He came and stood between the two doors and his face began to change. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! What did we do wrong?" He said, "What is this pillow?" I said, "I have prepared this pillow for you, so that you may recline on it." He said, "Don't you know that angels do not enter a house wherein there are pictures; and whoever makes a picture will be punished on the Day of Resurrection and will be asked to give life to (what he has created)?"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3224 |
In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 35 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 447 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle in his fatal illness came out, wrapped with a sheet, and his head was wrapped with an oiled bandage. He sat on the pulpit, and praising and glorifying Allah, he said, "Now then, people will increase but the Ansar will decrease in number, so much so that they, compared with the people, will be just like the salt in the meals. So, if any of you should take over the authority by which he can either benefit some people or harm some others, he should accept the goodness of their good people (i.e. Ansar) and excuse the faults of their wrong-doers." That was the last gathering which the Prophet attended.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3628 |
In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 132 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 822 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbidding Muhaqala and Muzabana and Mu'awama and Mukhabara. (One of the narrators) 'said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1536h |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 112 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3712 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4426 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 115 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3249 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3243 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) forbade the mixing of dates and grapes together, and mixing of unripe dates and ripe dates together (for preparing Nabidh), and he wrote to the people of Jurash (in Yemen) forbidding them to prepare the mixture of dates and grapes.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1990a |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 36 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4910 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3768 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3799 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3765 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3796 |
Jabir b. Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1536z |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 131 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3730 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 814 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 242 |