Narrated Imran ibn Husayn:
A man came to the Prophet (saws) and said: My son has died; what do I receive from his estate? He replied: You receive a sixth. When he turned away he called him and said: You receive another sixth. When he turned away, he called him and said: The other sixth is an allowance (beyond what is due).
Qatadah said: They (the Companions) did not know the heirs with whom he was given (a sixth). Qatadah said: The minimum share given to the grandfather was a sixth.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2896 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2890 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1629 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1630 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
`Umar bin Al-Khattab used to let Ibn `Abbas sit beside him, so `AbdurRahman bin `Auf said to `Umar, "We have sons similar to him." `Umar replied, "(I respect him) because of his status that you know." `Umar then asked Ibn `Abbas about the meaning of this Holy Verse:-- "When comes the help of Allah and the conquest of Mecca . . ." (110.1) Ibn `Abbas replied, "That indicated the death of Allah's Apostle which Allah informed him of." `Umar said, "I do not understand of it except what you understand."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4430 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 452 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 713 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5349 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 310 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5351 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 664 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 665 |
Narrated Nafi`:
Whenever Ibn `Umar recited the Qur'an, he would not speak to anyone till he had finished his recitation. Once I held the Qur'an and he recited Surat-al-Baqara from his memory and then stopped at a certain Verse and said, "Do you know in what connection this Verse was revealed? " I replied, "No." He said, "It was revealed in such-and-such connection." Ibn `Umar then resumed his recitation. Nafi` added regarding the Verse:--"So go to your tilth when or how you will" Ibn `Umar said, "It means one should approach his wife in .."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4526, 4527 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 50 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 50 |
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Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4953 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 181 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4935 |
Narrated Musa bin `Uqba:
Salim bin `Abdullah's father said, "The Prophet said that while resting in the bottom of the valley at Muarras in Dhul-Hulaifa, he had been addressed in a dream: 'You are verily in a blessed valley.' " Salim made us to dismount from our camels at the place where `Abdullah used to dismount, aiming at the place where Allah's Apostle had rested and it was below the Mosque situated in the middle of the valley in between them (the residence) and the road.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1535 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 23 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 610 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 792 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 16 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 793 |
AbuMijlaz said:
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1977 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 257 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1972 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3078 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 461 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3080 |
Ibn Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was asked about the children of the polytheists, whereupon he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2661 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 44 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6433 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1472 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 8 |
Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3892 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 104 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1218 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 40 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1219 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4991 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 4994 |
Abd Sa'id reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1594a |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 122 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3871 |
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Narrated Nafi`:
`Abdullah bin `Abdullah bin `Umar and his riding animal entered the house of Ibn `Umar. He (the son of Ibn `Umar) said, "I fear that this year a battle might take place between the people and you might be prevented from going to the Ka`ba. I suggest that you should stay here." Ibn `Umar said, "Once Allah's Apostle set out for the pilgrimage, and the pagans of Quraish intervened between him and the Ka`ba. So, if the people intervened between me and the Ka`ba, I would do the same as Allah's Apostle had done . . . "Verily, in Allah's Apostle you have a good example." Then he added, "I make you a witness that I have intended to perform Hajj along with `Umra." After arriving at Mecca, Ibn `Umar performed one Tawaf only (between Safa and Marwa).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1639 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 122 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 703 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "No-one should leave the hajj until he has done tawaf of the House, and tawaf of the House is the final rite."
Malik said, commenting about Umar ibn al-Khattab's saying 'tawaf of the House is the final rite,' "In our opinion, and Allah knows best, that is because Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says, 'Whoever exalts the rituals of Allah - that is from the taqwa of the hearts' (Sura 22 ayat 32), and He says, 'Then their halal place (of sacrifice) is at the Ancient House,' and the place of all the rituals and where they end is therefore at the Ancient House."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 121 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 824 |
Abdullah, the freed slave of (Hadrat) Asma', reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1291a |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 326 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2962 |
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Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
I said to Ibn `Abbas, "Nauf-al-Bakali " claims that Moses of Bani Israel was not Moses, the companion of Al-Khadir." Ibn `Abbas said, "Allah's enemy tells a lie! Ubai bin Ka`b narrated to us that Allah's Apostle said, 'Moses got up to deliver a sermon before Bani Israel and he was asked, 'Who is the most learned person among the people?' Moses replied, 'I (am the most learned).' Allah then admonished Moses for he did not ascribe all knowledge to Allah only (Then) came the Divine Inspiration:-- 'Yes, one of Our slaves at the junction of the two seas is more learned than you.' Moses said, 'O my Lord ! How can meet him?' Allah said, 'Take a fish in a basket and wherever the fish is lost, follow it (you will find him at that place). So Moses set out along with his attendant Yusha` bin Noon, and they carried with them a fish till they reached a rock and rested there. Moses put his head down and slept. (Sufyan, a sub-narrator said that somebody other than `Amr said) 'At the rock there was a water spring called 'Al-Hayat' and none came in touch with its water but became alive. So some of the water of that spring fell over that fish, so it moved and slipped out of the basket and entered the sea. When Moses woke up, he asked his attendant, 'Bring our early meal' (18.62). The narrator added: Moses did not suffer from fatigue except after he had passed the place he had been ordered to observe. His attendant Yusha` bin Noon said to him, 'Do you remember (what happened) when we betook ourselves to the rock? I did indeed forget (about) the fish ...' (18.63) The narrator added: So they came back, retracing their steps and then they found in the sea, the way of the fish looking like a tunnel. So there was an astonishing event for his attendant, and there was tunnel for the fish. When they reached the rock, they found a man covered with a garment. Moses greeted him. The man said astonishingly, 'Is there any such greeting in your land?' Moses said, 'I am Moses.' The man said, 'Moses of Bani Israel?' Moses said, 'Yes,' and added, 'may I follow you so that you teach me something of the Knowledge which you have been taught?' (18.66). Al-Khadir said to him, 'O Moses! You have something of Allah's knowledge which Allah has taught you and which I do not know; and I have something of Allah's knowledge which Allah has taught me and which you do not know.' Moses said, 'But I will follow you.' Al-Khadir said, 'Then if you follow me, ask me no question about anything until I myself speak to you concerning it.' (18.70). After that both of them proceeded along the seashore. There passed by them a boat whose crew recognized Al-Khadir and received them on board free of charge. So they both got on board. A sparrow came and sat on the edge of the boat and dipped its beak unto the sea. Al-Khadir said to Moses. 'My knowledge and your knowledge and all the creation's knowledge compared to Allah's knowledge is not more than the water taken by this sparrow's beak.' Then Moses was startled by Al-Khadir's action of taking an adze and scuttling the boat with it. Moses said to him, 'These people gave us a free lift, but you intentionally scuttled their boat so as to drown them. Surely you have...' (18.71) Then they both proceeded and found a boy playing with other boys. Al-Khadir took hold of him by the head and cut it off. Moses said to him, 'Have you killed an innocent soul who has killed nobody? Surely you have done an illegal thing! ' (18.74) He said, "Didn't I tell you that you will not be able to have patient with me up to ..but they refused to entertain them as their guests. There they found a wall therein at the point of collapsing.' (18.75-77) Al-Khadir moved his hand thus and set it upright (repaired it). Moses said to him, 'When we entered this town, they neither gave us hospitality nor fed us; if you had wished, you could have taken wages for it,' Al- Khadir said, 'This is the parting between you and me I will tell you the interpretation of (those things) about which you were unable to hold patience.'...(18.78) Allah's Apostle said, 'We wished that Moses could have been more patient so that He (Allah) could have described to us more about their story.' Ibn `Abbas used to recite:-- 'And in front (ahead) of them there was a king who used to seize every (serviceable) boat by force. (18.79) ...and as for the boy he was a disbeliever. "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4727 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 249 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 251 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1386 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 6 |
Usair b. Jabir reported that when people from Yemen came to help (the Muslim army at the time of jihad) he asked them:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2542c |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 321 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6172 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu Bakr ibn Nafi from his father that the daughter of one of Safiyya bint Abi Ubayd's brothers was bleeding after she had given birth to a child at Muzdalifa. She and Safiyya were delayed and did not arrive at Mina until after the sun had set on the day of sacrifice. Abdullah ibn Umar told them both to stone the jamra at the time they arrived and he did not think that they owed anything.
Yahya said that Malik was asked about some one who forgot to stone one of the jamras on one of the days of Mina until it was evening and he said, "He should throw the stones at whatever time of day or night he remembers, just as he would pray the prayer if he forgot it and then remembered it at any time of day or night. If he remembers (that he has not done the stoning) after he has returned to Makka, or after he has left, he must sacrifice an animal."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 229 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 926 |
Grade: | Lts isnad is Hasan] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 562 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 1 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2371 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 282 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2373 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4589 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 141 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4593 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5033 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 261 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5015 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1102 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 519 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) combined the prayers as he set on a journey in the expedition to Tabuk. He combined the noon prayer with the afternoon prayer and the sunset prayer with the 'Isha' prayer. Sa'id (one of the rawis) said to Ibn 'Abbas:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 705c |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 61 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1517 |
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Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
The Prophet (saws) said: Set the rows in order, stand shoulder to shoulder, close the gaps, be pliant in the hands of your brethren, and do not leave openings for the devil. If anyone joins up a row, Allah will join him up, but if anyone breaks a row, Allah will cut him off.
Abu Dawud said: The name of Abu Shjrah is Kathir b. Murrah.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 666 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 276 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 666 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1052 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 43, Hadith 1052 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4048 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 258 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2652 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 34 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2653 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2123 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 4, Hadith 2123 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3011 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 130 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3011 |
It is narrated on the authority of Yahya b. Ya'mur that the first man who discussed qadr (Divine Decree) in Basra was Ma'bad al-Juhani. I along with Humaid b. 'Abdur-Rahman Himyari set out for pilgrimage or for 'Umrah and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 8a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
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Narrated Ka`b bin Malik:
The Prophet set out on Thursday for the Ghazwa of Tabuk and he used to prefer to set out (i.e. travel) on Thursdays.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2950 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 162 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 199 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1066 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 264 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1066 |
Grade: | Da if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2725 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 107 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2726 |
Iyas b. Salama b. al-Akwa' reported on the authority of his father:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 860a |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 42 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1872 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2925 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2925 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5534 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 14 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1304 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 126 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1305 |
Narrated Sa'id ibn AbulHasan:
The pommel of the sword of the Messenger of Allah (saws) was of silver.
Qatadah said: I do not know that anyone has supported him for that (for the tradition narrated by Sa'id b. Abu al-Hasan).
Grade: | Sahih li ghairih (Al-Albani) | صحيح لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2584 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 108 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2578 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2795 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 177 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2797 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "The blessing of the horse is in its redness."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, we do not know of it except from this route, from the narration of Shaiban.
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1695 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1695 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nuaym ibn Abdullah al-Mujmir that he heard Abu Hurayra say, "If any one of you prays and then sits down in the spot where he has prayed, the angels ask blessings on him saying, 'Allah, forgive him. Allah, have mercy on him.' And if he moves from the spot where he has prayed and sits elsewhere in the mosque waiting for the prayer, he remains in prayer until he prays."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 57 |
Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 388 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
While the Prophet was passing the night at his place of rest in Dhul-Hulaifa in the bottom of the valley (of Aqiq), he saw a dream and it was said to him, "You are in a blessed valley." Musa said, "Salim let our camels kneel at the place where `Abdullah used to make his camel kneel, seeking the place where Allah's Apostle used to take a rest, which is situated below the mosque which is in the bottom of the valley; it is midway between the mosque and the road."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2336 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 17 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 39, Hadith 529 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2063 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 28 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 2, Hadith 2063 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 748 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 176 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The first lady to use a girdle was the mother of Ishmael. She used a girdle so that she might hide her tracks from Sarah. Abraham brought her and her son Ishmael while she was suckling him, to a place near the Ka`ba under a tree on the spot of Zamzam, at the highest place in the mosque. During those days there was nobody in Mecca, nor was there any water So he made them sit over there and placed near them a leather bag containing some dates, and a small water-skin containing some water, and set out homeward. Ishmael's mother followed him saying, "O Abraham! Where are you going, leaving us in this valley where there is no person whose company we may enjoy, nor is there anything (to enjoy)?" She repeated that to him many times, but he did not look back at her Then she asked him, "Has Allah ordered you to do so?" He said, "Yes." She said, "Then He will not neglect us," and returned while Abraham proceeded onwards, and on reaching the Thaniya where they could not see him, he faced the Ka`ba, and raising both hands, invoked Allah saying the following prayers: 'O our Lord! I have made some of my offspring dwell in a valley without cultivation, by Your Sacred House (Ka`ba at Mecca) in order, O our Lord, that they may offer prayer perfectly. So fill some hearts among men with love towards them, and (O Allah) provide them with fruits, so that they may give thanks.' (14.37) Ishmael's mother went on suckling Ishmael and drinking from the water (she had). When the water in the water-skin had all been used up, she became thirsty and her child also became thirsty. She started looking at him (i.e. Ishmael) tossing in agony; She left him, for she could not endure looking at him, and found that the mountain of Safa was the nearest mountain to her on that land. She stood on it and started looking at the valley keenly so that she might see somebody, but she could not see anybody. Then she descended from Safa and when she reached the valley, she tucked up her robe and ran in the valley like a person in distress and trouble, till she crossed the valley and reached the Marwa mountain where she stood and started looking, expecting to see somebody, but she could not see anybody. She repeated that (running between Safa and Marwa) seven times." The Prophet said, "This is the source of the tradition of the walking of people between them (i.e. Safa and Marwa). When she reached the Marwa (for the last time) she heard a voice and she asked herself to be quiet and listened attentively. She heard the voice again and said, 'O, (whoever you may be)! You have made me hear your voice; have you got something to help me?" And behold! She saw an angel at the place of Zamzam, digging the earth with his heel (or his wing), till water flowed from that place. She started to make something like a basin around it, using her hand in this way, and started filling her water-skin with water with her hands, and the water was flowing out after she had scooped some of it." The Prophet added, "May Allah bestow Mercy on Ishmael's mother! Had she let the Zamzam (flow without trying to control it) (or had she not scooped from that water) (to fill her water-skin), Zamzam would have been a stream flowing on the surface of the earth." The Prophet further added, "Then she drank (water) and suckled her child. The angel said to her, 'Don't be afraid of being neglected, for this is the House of Allah which will be built by this boy and his father, and Allah never neglects His people.' The House (i.e. Ka`ba) at that time was on a high place resembling a hillock, and when torrents came, they flowed to its right and left. She lived in that way till some people from the tribe of Jurhum or a family from Jurhum passed by her and her child, as they (i.e. the Jurhum people) were coming through the way of Kada'. They landed in the lower part of Mecca where they saw a bird that had the habit of flying around water and not leaving it. They said, 'This bird must be flying around water, though we know that there is no water in this valley.' They sent one or two messengers who discovered the source of water, and returned to inform them of the water. So, they all came (towards the water)." The Prophet added, "Ishmael's mother was sitting near the water. They asked her, 'Do you allow us to stay with you?" She replied, 'Yes, but you will have no right to possess the water.' They agreed to that." The Prophet further said, "Ishmael's mother was pleased with the whole situation as she used to love to enjoy the company of the people. So, they settled there, and later on they sent for their families who came and settled with them so that some families became permanent residents there. The child (i.e. Ishmael) grew up and learnt Arabic from them and (his virtues) caused them to love and admire him as he grew up, and when he reached the age of puberty they made him marry a woman from amongst them. After Ishmael's mother had died, Abraham came after Ishmael's marriage in order to see his family that he had left before, but he did not find Ishmael there. When he asked Ishmael's wife about him, she replied, 'He has gone in search of our livelihood.' Then he asked her about their way of living and their condition, and she replied, 'We are living in misery; we are living in hardship and destitution,' complaining to him. He said, 'When your husband returns, convey my salutation to him and tell him to change the threshold of the gate (of his house).' When Ishmael came, he seemed to have felt something unusual, so he asked his wife, 'Has anyone visited you?' She replied, 'Yes, an old man of so-and-so description came and asked me about you and I informed him, and he asked about our state of living, and I told him that we were living in a hardship and poverty.' On that Ishmael said, 'Did he advise you anything?' She replied, 'Yes, he told me to convey his salutation to you and to tell you to change the threshold of your gate.' Ishmael said, 'It was my father, and he has ordered me to divorce you. Go back to your family.' So, Ishmael divorced her and married another woman from amongst them (i.e. Jurhum). Then Abraham stayed away from them for a period as long as Allah wished and called on them again but did not find Ishmael. So he came to Ishmael's wife and asked her about Ishmael. She said, 'He has gone in search of our livelihood.' Abraham asked her, 'How are you getting on?' asking her about their sustenance and living. She replied, 'We are prosperous and well-off (i.e. we have everything in abundance).' Then she thanked Allah' Abraham said, 'What kind of food do you eat?' She said. 'Meat.' He said, 'What do you drink?' She said, 'Water." He said, "O Allah! Bless their meat and water." The Prophet added, "At that time they did not have grain, and if they had grain, he would have also invoked Allah to bless it." The Prophet added, "If somebody has only these two things as his sustenance, his health and disposition will be badly affected, unless he lives in Mecca." The Prophet added," Then Abraham said Ishmael's wife, "When your husband comes, give my regards to him and tell him that he should keep firm the threshold of his gate.' When Ishmael came back, he asked his wife, 'Did anyone call on you?' She replied, 'Yes, a good-looking old man came to me,' so she praised him and added. 'He asked about you, and I informed him, and he asked about our livelihood and I told him that we were in a good condition.' Ishmael asked her, 'Did he give you any piece of advice?' She said, 'Yes, he told me to give his regards to you and ordered that you should keep firm the threshold of your gate.' On that Ishmael said, 'It was my father, and you are the threshold (of the gate). He has ordered me to keep you with me.' Then Abraham stayed away from them for a period as long as Allah wished, and called on them afterwards. He saw Ishmael under a tree near Zamzam, sharpening his arrows. When he saw Abraham, he rose up to welcome him (and they greeted each other as a father does with his son or a son does with his father). Abraham said, 'O Ishmael! Allah has given me an order.' Ishmael said, 'Do what your Lord has ordered you to do.' Abraham asked, 'Will you help me?' Ishmael said, 'I will help you.' Abraham said, Allah has ordered me to build a house here,' pointing to a hillock higher than the land surrounding it." The Prophet added, "Then they raised the foundations of the House (i.e. the Ka`ba). Ishmael brought the stones and Abraham was building, and when the walls became high, Ishmael brought this stone and put it for Abraham who stood over it and carried on building, while Ishmael was handing him the stones, and both of them were saying, 'O our Lord! Accept (this service) from us, Verily, You are the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing.' The Prophet added, "Then both of them went on building and going round the Ka`ba saying: O our Lord ! Accept (this service) from us, Verily, You are the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing." (2.127)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3364 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 38 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 583 |
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Sa'id b. Musayyib, 'Urwa b. Zubair, 'Alqama b. Waqqas and 'Ubaidullah b. Abdullah b. 'Utba b. Mas'ud--all of them reported the story of the false allegation against 'A'isha, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him). And they (the slanderers) said what they had to say, but Allah exonerated her of this charge and all of them reported a part of the hadith and some of them who had better memories reported more and with better retention, and I tried to retain this hadith (listening) from every one of them that they reported to me and some of them attested the other. (The sumaried substance of the false allegation is this):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2770a |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 65 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6673 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle said, "When (Allah's) slave is put in his grave and his companions return and he even hears their footsteps, two angels come to him and make him sit and ask, 'What did you use to say about this man (i.e. Muhammad)?' The faithful Believer will say, 'I testify that he is Allah's slave and His Apostle.' Then they will say to him, 'Look at your place in the Hell Fire; Allah has given you a place in Paradise instead of it.' So he will see both his places." (Qatada said, "We were informed that his grave would be made spacious." Then Qatada went back to the narration of Anas who said;) Whereas a hypocrite or a non-believer will be asked, "What did you use to say about this man." He will reply, "I do not know; but I used to say what the people used to say." So they will say to him, "Neither did you know nor did you take the guidance (by reciting the Qur'an)." Then he will be hit with iron hammers once, that he will send such a cry as everything near to him will hear, except Jinns and human beings. (See Hadith No. 422).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1374 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 126 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 456 |
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Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "If you knew that which I know, you would laugh little and weep much."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6486 |
In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 75 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 493 |
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مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 592 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 27 |
Anas b. Malik reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) used to pray the afternoon prayer when the sun was high and bright, then one would go off to al-'Awali and get there while the sun was still high. Ibn Qutaiba made no mention of" one would go off to al-'Awali".
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 621a |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 242 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1297 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [, Al Bukhari (1684)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 295 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 203 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3047 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 430 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3050 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 680 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 680 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1294 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 45 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1289 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 165 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 165 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [Bukhari 4986] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 76 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 72 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 436 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 436 |
It was narrated that Masarrah bin Ma`bad said: Yazeed bin Abi Kabshah led us in praying `Asr, then he turned to us after the prayer and said: I prayed with Marwan bin al-Hakam and he did two prostrations like these, then he turned to us and told us that he prayed with ‘Uthman (رضي الله عنه), who narrated from the Prophet (ﷺ) ... and he mentioned a similar report.
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ وَزِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا سَوَّارٌ أَبُو عُمَارَةَ الرَّمْلِيُّ عَنْ مَسِيرَةَ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ قَالَ صَلَّى بِنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي كَبْشَةَ الْعَصْرَ فَانْصَرَفَ إِلَيْنَا بَعْدَ صَلَاتِهِ فَقَالَ إِنِّي صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ فَسَجَدَ مِثْلَ هَاتَيْنِ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ إِلَيْنَا فَأَعْلَمَنَا أَنَّهُ صَلَّى مَعَ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَحَدَّثَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ نَحْوَهُ.
Grade: | Hasan and its isnad is da'eef because it is interrupted] lts isnad is Hasan] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 450, 451 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 46 |
Narrated Al-Qasim bin Muhammad:
' Aisha said, "We set out with Allah's Apostles in the months of Hajj, and (in) the nights of Hajj, and at the time and places of Hajj and in a state of Hajj. We dismounted at Sarif (a village six miles from Mecca). The Prophet then addressed his companions and said, "Anyone who has not got the Hadi and likes to do Umra instead of Hajj may do so (i.e. Hajj-al-Tamattu`) and anyone who has got the Hadi should not finish the Ihram after performing ' `Umra). (i.e. Hajj-al-Qiran). Aisha added, "The companions of the Prophet obeyed the above (order) and some of them (i.e. who did not have Hadi) finished their Ihram after Umra." Allah's Apostle and some of his companions were resourceful and had the Hadi with them, they could not perform Umra (alone) (but had to perform both Hajj and Umra with one Ihram). Aisha added, "Allah's Apostle came to me and saw me weeping and said, "What makes you weep, O Hantah?" I replied, "I have heard your conversation with your companions and I cannot perform the Umra." He asked, "What is wrong with you?' I replied, ' I do not offer the prayers (i.e. I have my menses).' He said, ' It will not harm you for you are one of the daughters of Adam, and Allah has written for you (this state) as He has written it for them. Keep on with your intentions for Hajj and Allah may reward you that." Aisha further added, "Then we proceeded for Hajj till we reached Mina and I became clean from my menses. Then I went out from Mina and performed Tawaf round the Ka`ba." Aisha added, "I went along with the Prophet in his final departure (from Hajj) till he dismounted at Al-Muhassab (a valley outside Mecca), and we too, dismounted with him." He called ' `Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Bakr and said to him, ' Take your sister outside the sanctuary of Mecca and let her assume Ihram for ' `Umra, and when you had finished ' `Umra, return to this place and I will wait for you both till you both return to me.' " ' Aisha added, " So we went out of the sanctuary of Mecca and after finishing from the ' `Umra and the Tawaf we returned to the Prophet at dawn. He said, 'Have you performed the ' `Umra?' We replied in the affirmative. So he announced the departure amongst his companions and the people set out for the journey, and the Prophet: too left for Medina.''
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1560 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 46 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 631 |
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Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama and Marwan bin Al-Hakam:
(one of them said more than his friend): The Prophet set out in the company of more than onethousand of his companions in the year of Al-Hudaibiya, and when he reached Dhul-Hulaifa, he garlanded his Hadi (i.e. sacrificing animal), assumed the state of Ihram for `Umra from that place and sent a spy of his from Khuzi'a (tribe). The Prophet proceeded on till he reached (a village called) Ghadir-al-Ashtat. There his spy came and said, "The Quraish (infidels) have collected a great number of people against you, and they have collected against you the Ethiopians, and they will fight with you, and will stop you from entering the Ka`ba and prevent you." The Prophet said, "O people! Give me your opinion. Do you recommend that I should destroy the families and offspring of those who want to stop us from the Ka`ba? If they should come to us (for peace) then Allah will destroy a spy from the pagans, or otherwise we will leave them in a miserable state." On that Abu Bakr said, "O Allah Apostle! You have come with the intention of visiting this House (i.e. Ka`ba) and you do not want to kill or fight anybody. So proceed to it, and whoever should stop us from it, we will fight him." On that the Prophet said, "Proceed on, in the Name of Allah !"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4178, 4179 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 220 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 495 |
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ نُذَيْرٍ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ مِثْلَهُ .
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3572 |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3572 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 201 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 46 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 201 |
Yahya related to me from Malik, from Muhammad ibn Abd ar-Rahman, from Sulayman ibn Yasar, that when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, set out for hajj in the year of the farewell hajj, some of his companions went into ihram to do hajj on its own, some of them combined hajj and umra, and some went into ihram to do umra on its own. Those who had gone into ihram to do hajj, or hajj and umra together, did not come out of ihram, whils tthose who had gone into ihram to doumra (on its own) came out of ihram.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 41 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 747 |
Narrated Saiyar bin Salama:
I along with my father went to Abu- Barza Al-Aslami and my father asked him, "How Allah's Apostle used to offer the five compulsory congregational prayers?" Abu- Barza said, "The Prophet used to pray the Zuhr prayer which you (people) call the first one at midday when the sun had just declined The `Asr prayer at a time when after the prayer, a man could go to the house at the farthest place in Medina (and arrive) while the sun was still hot. (I forgot about the Maghrib prayer). The Prophet Loved to delay the `Isha which you call Al- `Atama [??] and he disliked sleeping before it and speaking after it. After the Fajr prayer he used to leave when a man could recognize the one sitting beside him and he used to recite between 60 to 100 Ayat (in the Fajr prayer) .
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 547 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 24 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 522 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 525 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 526 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 530 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 37 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 531 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 397 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 104 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3995 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 70 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3995 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 12 |
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1316 |
Ubaidullah b. Mu'adh reported it on the authority of his father Shu'ba with the same chain of transmitters and he made this addition. He made a mention of these two names but I do not know whose name he mentioned first.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2464f |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 169 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6028 |
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This hadith has been reported on the authority of Abu Huraira through another chain of transmitters (but with this variation) that Abu Huraira said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2534b |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 303 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6155 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2859 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 242 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2862 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3715 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3715 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle used to offer the `Asr prayer at a time when the sun was still hot and high and if a person went to Al-`Awali (a place) of Medina, he would reach there when the sun was still high. Some of Al-`Awali of Medina were about four miles or so from the town.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 550 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 27 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 525 |
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Narrated `Amr bin Maimun:
I saw `Umar, offering the Fajr (morning) prayer at Jam'; then he got up and said, "The pagans did not use to depart (from Jam') till the sun had risen, and they used to say, 'Let the sun shine on Thabir (a mountain).' But the Prophet contradicted them and departed from Jam' before sunrise."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1684 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 164 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 744 |
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Kuraib reported that he asked Usama b. Zaid (Allah be pleased with him) What did you do in the evening of 'Arafa as you rode behind Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)? He said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1280e |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 307 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2944 |
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Narrated Nafi`:
Ibn `Umar intended to perform Hajj in the year when Al-Hajjaj attacked Ibn Az-Zubair. Somebody said to Ibn `Umar, "There is a danger of an impending war between them." Ibn `Umar said, "Verily, in Allah's Apostle you have a good example. (And if it happened as you say) then I would do the same as Allah's Apostle had done. I make you witness that I have decided to perform `Umra." Then he set out and when he reached Al-Baida', he said, "The ceremonies of both Hajj and `Umra are similar. I make you witness that I have made Hajj compulsory for me along with `Umra." He drove (to Mecca) a Hadi which he had bought from (a place called) Qudaid and did not do more than that. He did not slaughter the Hadi or finish his Ihram, or shave or cut short his hair till the day of slaughtering the sacrifices (10th Dhul-Hijja). Then he slaughtered his Hadi and shaved his head and considered the first Tawaf (of Safa and Marwa) as sufficient for Hajj and `Umra. Ibn `Umar said, "Allah's Apostle did the same."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1640 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 123 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 704 |
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[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1068 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 78 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he asked Ibn Shihab about making a condition in the hajj that one could leave ihram at any place where an obstacle befell one and he said, "Does anyone do that?' and disapproved of it.
Malik was asked whether a man could cut plants from the Haram for his mount, and he said, "No."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 262 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 959 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
While we were in the Mosque, the Prophet came out and said, "Let us go to the Jews" We went out till we reached Bait-ul-Midras. He said to them, "If you embrace Islam, you will be safe. You should know that the earth belongs to Allah and His Apostle, and I want to expel you from this land. So, if anyone amongst you owns some property, he is permitted to sell it, otherwise you should know that the Earth belongs to Allah and His Apostle."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3167 |
In-book reference | : Book 58, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 392 |
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'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported that he (said to his companions to conceal their copies of the Qur'an) and further said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2462 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 162 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6022 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1204 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 1200 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 193 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 193 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 193 |
As I was walking in the bazaars of Al-Madinah, a man from the Syrian peasants, who had come to sell food grains in Al-Madinah, asked people to direct him to Ka'b bin Malik. People pointed towards me. He came to me and delivered a letter from the King of Ghassan, and as I was a scribe, I read that letter whose purport was: 'It has been conveyed to us that your friend (the Prophet (PBUH)) was treating you harshly. Allah has not created you for a place where you are to be degraded and where you cannot find your right place; so come to us and we shall receive you graciously.' As I read that letter I said: 'This is too a trial,' so I put it to fire in an oven. When forty days had elapsed and Messenger of Allah (PBUH) received no Revelation, there came to me a messenger of the Messenger of Allah and said, 'Verily, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) has commanded you to keep away from your wife.' I said, 'Should I divorce her or what else should I do?' He said, 'No, but only keep away from her and don't have sexual contact with her.' The same message was sent to my companions. So, I said to my wife: 'You better go to your parents and stay there with them until Allah gives the decision in my case.' The wife of Hilal bin Umaiyyah came to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, Hilal bin Umaiyyah is a senile person and has no servant. Do you disapprove if I serve him?' He said, 'No, but don't let him have any sexual contact with you.' She said, 'By Allah, he has no such desire left in him. By Allah, he has been in tears since (this calamity) struck him.' Members of my family said to me, 'You should have sought permission from Messenger of Allah (PBUH) in regard to your wife. He has allowed the wife of Hilal bin Umaiyyah to serve him.' I said, 'I would not seek permission from Messenger of Allah (PBUH) for I do not know what Messenger of Allah might say in response to that, as I am a young man'. It was in this state that I spent ten more nights and thus fifty days had passed since people boycotted us and gave up talking to us. After I had offered my Fajr prayer on the early morning of the fiftieth day of this boycott on the roof of one of our houses, and had sat in the very state which Allah described as: 'The earth seemed constrained for me despite its vastness', I heard the voice of a proclaimer from the peak of the hill Sal' shouting at the top of his voice: 'O Ka'b bin Malik, rejoice.' I fell down in prostration and came to know that there was (a message of) relief for me. Messenger of Allah (PBUH) had informed the people about the acceptance of our repentance by Allah after he had offered the Fajr prayer. So the people went on to give us glad tidings and some of them went to my companions in order to give them the glad tidings. A man spurred his horse towards me (to give the good news), and another one from the tribe of Aslam came running for the same purpose and, as he approached the mount, I received the good news which reached me before the rider did. When the one whose voice I had heard came to me to congratulate me, I took off my garments and gave them to him for the good news he brought to me. By Allah, I possessed nothing else (in the form of clothes) except these garments, at that time. Then I borrowed two garments, dressed myself and came to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) On my way, I met groups of people who greeted me for (the acceptance of) repentance and they said: 'Congratulations for acceptance of your repentance.' I reached the mosque where Messenger of Allah (PBUH) was sitting amidst people. Talhah bin 'Ubaidullah got up and rushed towards me, shook hands with me and greeted me. By Allah, no person stood up (to greet me) from amongst the Muhajirun besides him." Ka'b said that he never forgot (this good gesture of) Talhah. Ka'b further said: "I greeted Messenger of Allah (PBUH) with 'As-salamu 'alaikum' and his face was beaming with pleasure. He (PBUH) said, 'Rejoice with the best day you have ever seen since your mother gave you birth. 'I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Is this (good news) from you or from Allah?' He said, 'No, it is from Allah.' And it was common with Messenger of Allah (PBUH) that when ever he was happy, his face would glow as if it were a part of the moon and it was from this that we recognized it (his delight). As I sat before him, I said, I have placed a condition upon myself that if Allah accepts my Taubah, I would give up all of my property in charity for the sake of Allah and His Messenger (PBUH)!' Thereupon Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, 'Keep some property with you, as it is better for you.' I said, 'I shall keep with me that portion which is in Khaibar'. I added: 'O Messenger of Allah! Verily, Allah has granted me salvation because of my truthfulness, and therefore, repentance obliges me to speak nothing but the truth as long as I am alive." Ka'b added: "By Allah, I do not know anyone among the Muslims who has been granted truthfulness better than me since I said this to the Prophet (PBUH). By Allah! Since the time I made a pledge of this to Messenger of Allah (PBUH), I have never intended to tell a lie, and I hope that Allah would protect me (against telling lies) for the rest of my life. Allah, the Exalted, the Glorious, revealed these Verses:
'Allah has forgiven the Prophet (PBUH), the Muhajirun (Muslim Emigrants who left their homes and came to Al-Madinah) and the Ansar (Muslims of Al- Madinah) who followed him (Muhammad (PBUH)) in the time of distress (Tabuk expedition), after the hearts of a party of them had nearly deviated (from the Right Path), but He accepted their repentance. Certainly, He is unto them full of kindness, Most Merciful. And (He did forgive also) the three who did not join [the Tabuk expedition and whose case was deferred (by the Prophet (PBUH)) for Allah's Decision] till for them the earth, vast as it is, was straitened and their ownselves were straitened to them, and they perceived that there is no fleeing from Allah, and no refuge but with Him. Then, He forgave them (accepted their repentance), that they might beg for His Pardon [repent (unto Him)]. Verily, Allah is the One Who forgives and accepts repentance, Most Merciful. O you who believe! Be afraid of Allah, and be with those who are true (in word and deeds)." (9:117,118).
Ka'b said: "By Allah, since Allah guided me to Islam, there has been no blessing more significant for me than this truth of mine which I spoke to Messenger of Allah (PBUH), and if I were to tell a lie I would have been ruined as were ruined those who had told lies, for Allah described those who told lies with the worst description He ever attributed to anybody else, as He sent down the Revelation:
They will swear by Allah to you (Muslims) when you return to them, that you may turn away from them. So turn away from them. Surely, they are Rijsun [i.e., Najasun (impure) because of their evil deeds], and Hell is their dwelling place - a recompense for that which they used to earn. They (the hypocrites) swear to you (Muslims) that you may be pleased with them, but if you are pleased with them, certainly Allah is not pleased with the people who are Al- Fa'siqun (rebellious, disobedient to Allah)". (9:95,96)
Ka'b further added: "The matter of the three of us remained pending for decision apart from the case of those who had made excuses on oath before Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and he accepted those, took fresh oaths of allegiance from them and supplicated for their forgiveness. The Prophet (PBUH) kept our matter pending till Allah decided it. The three whose matter was deferred have been shown mercy. The reference here is not to our staying back from the expedition but to his delaying our matter and keeping it pending beyond the matter of those who made their excuses on oath which he accepted".
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim]
Another version adds: "Messenger of Allah (PBUH) set out for Tabuk on Thursday. He used to prefer to set out on journey on Thursday." Another version says: "Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to come back from a journey in the early forenoon and went straight to the mosque where he would perform two Rak'ah prayer. Afterwards he would seat himself there".
وكان من خبري حين تخلف عن رسول الله، صلى الله عليه وسلم، في غزوة تبوك أني لم أكن قط أقوى ولا أيسر مني حين تخلفت عنه في تلك الغزوة، والله ما جمعت قبلها راحلتين قط حتى جمعتهما في تلك الغزوة، ولم يكن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يريد غزوة إلا ورى بغيرها حتى كانت تلك الغزوة، فغزاها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في حر شديد، واستقبل سفراً بعيداً ومفازاً، واستقبل عدداً كثيراً، فجلى للمسلمين أمرهم ليتأهبوا أهبة غزوهم فأخبرهم بوجههم الذي يريد، والمسلمون مع رسول الله كثير ولا يجمعهم كتاب حافظ
"يريد بذلك الديوان" قال كعب: فقل رجل يريد أن يتغيب إلا ظن أن ذلك سيخفى به مالم ينزل فيه وحي من الله، وغزا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم تلك الغزوة حين طابت الثمار والظلال فأنا إليها أصعر فتجهز رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم والمسلمون معه، وطفقت أغدو لكي أتجهز معه، فأرجع ولم أقض شيئاً، وأقول في نفسي: أنا قادر ...Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 21 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 21 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3235 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 287 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3235 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3603 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3596 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4245 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 146 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4245 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (878) and Muslim (845]] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 199 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 116 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (878) and Muslim (845}] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 202 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 119 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2535 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 101 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2536 |
Abu Salama b. 'Abd al-Rahman reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1426 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 91 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3318 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sahl b. Sa'd reported that Abu Usaid al-Sa'idi invited Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) to his wedding feast, and his wife had been serving them on that day while yet a bride. Sahl said ' Do you know what she served as a drink to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)? She steeped the dates in water during the night in a big bowl, and when he (the Holy Prophet) had eaten food she served him this drink.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2006a |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 107 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4978 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |