Abdullah b. Sa'id reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 184 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 918 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Salama b. Abd al-Rahman b. 'Auf heard Abu Huraira say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 675a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 373 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1428 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. 'Abbas reported that 'Umar b. Khattab sat on the pulpit of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1691a |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4194 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Amir b. Sa'd b. Abu Waqqas who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1822a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4483 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbidding Muhaqala, and Muzabana, and Mukhabara, and the buying of date-palm until its fruit is ripened (ripening means that its colour becomes red or yellow, or it is fit for being eaten). And Muhaqala implies that crops in the field are bought for grains according to a customary measure. Muzabana implies that date-palm should be sold for dry dates by measuring them with wisqs, and al-Mukhabara is (a share), maybe one-third or one-fourth (in produce) or something like it. Zaid (one of the narrators) said to Ata' b. Abu Rabah (the other narrator):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1536f |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3710 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa`id al-Khudri reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2927c |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 114 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6996 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2373a |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 209 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5853 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Another version of the tradition does not qualify the slave with the epithets" maimed,"" an Abyssinian" but makes the addition:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1838d |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4531 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'Amr b. Muslim with the same chain of transmitters.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1977f |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4872 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbidding the selling (renting of) uncultivated land for two years or three.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1536x |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3727 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Abu Zinad with a slight variation of wording.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2601c |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 118 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6291 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet decreed that one should not try to cancel a bargain already agreed upon between some other persons (by offering a bigger price). And a man should not ask for the hand of a girl who is already engaged to his Muslim brother, unless the first suitor gives her up, or allows him to ask for her hand.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 73 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Once we provoked a rabbit at Marr-az-Zahran. The people chased it till they got tired. Then I caught It and brought it to Abu Talha, who slaughtered it and then sent both its pelvic pieces (or legs) to the Prophet, and the Prophet accepted the present.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5535 |
| In-book reference | : Book 72, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 67, Hadith 443 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
I heard Allah's Apostle forbidding the drinking of water by bending the mouths of water skins, i.e., drinking from the mouths directly.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5626 |
| In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 530 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir:
The Prophet said, "If there is any healing in your medicines then it is a cupping operation, or branding (cauterization), but I do not like to be (cauterized) branded."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5704 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 605 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Two men came from the East and addressed the people who wondered at their eloquent speeches On that Allah's Apostle said. Some eloquent speech is as effective as magic.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5767 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 662 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle forbade that a Muhrim should wear clothes dyed with Saffron or Wars, and said, "Whoever has no shoes can put on Khuffs (socks made from thick fabric or leather) after cutting it below the ankles."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5852 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 743 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
The hand of a thief was not cut off during the lifetime of the Prophet except for stealing something equal to a shield in value.
A similar hadith is narrated from `Aisha through another chain.
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، مِثْلَهُ
.| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6792 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 81, Hadith 783 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated' `Uqba bin Al-Harith:
An-Nu`man or the son of An-Nu`man was brought to the Prophet in a state of intoxication. The Prophet felt it hard (was angry) and ordered all those who were present in the house, to beat him. And they beat him, using palm-leaf stalks and shoes, and I was among those who beat him.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6775 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 81, Hadith 766 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
A thief's hand was not cut off for stealing something worth less than the price of a shield, whether a Turs or Hajafa (two kinds of shields), each of which was worth a (respectable) price.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6794 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 81, Hadith 786 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
A bedouin came to the Prophet and said, "You (people) kiss the boys! We don't kiss them." The Prophet said, "I cannot put mercy in your heart after Allah has taken it away from it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5998 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 27 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle saw a man driving a Badana (a camel for sacrifice) and said to him, "Ride on it." The man said, "O Allah's Apostle! It is a Bandana." The Prophet said, "Ride on it, woe to you!" on the second or third time.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 186 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 181 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet said, "O Allah! Make us love Medina as You made us love Mecca, or more, and transfer the fever that is in it, to Al-Juhfa. O Allah! Bless our Mudd and our Sam' (kinds of measures).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6372 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 383 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
When the number of Muslims increased they discussed the question as to how to know the time for the prayer by some familiar means. Some suggested that a fire be lit (at the time of the prayer) and others put forward the proposal to ring the bell. Bilal was ordered to pronounce the wording of Adhan twice and of the Iqama once only.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 606 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 580 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "None of you should fast a day or two before the month of Ramadan unless he has the habit of fasting (Nawafil) (and if his fasting coincides with that day) then he can fast that day."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1914 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 138 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said, "The buyer and the seller have the option to cancel or confirm the bargain before they separate from each other or if the sale is optional." Nafi` said, "Ibn `Umar used to separate quickly from the seller if he had bought a thing which he liked."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2107 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 320 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet allowed the sale of the dates of 'Araya provided they were about five Awsuq (singular: Wasaq which means sixty Sa's) or less (in amount).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 137 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 395 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
Regarding the explanation of the following verse:-- "If a wife fears Cruelty or desertion On her husband's part." (4.128) A man may dislike his wife and intend to divorce her, so she says to him, "I give up my rights, so do not divorce me." The above verse was revealed concerning such a case.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2450 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 630 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid:
The Prophet said, "If a slave-girl (Ama) commits illegal sexual intercourse, scourge her; if she does it again, scourge her again; if she repeats it, scourge her again." The narrator added that on the third or the fourth offense, the Prophet said, "Sell her even for a hair rope."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2555, 2556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 731 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari:
The Prophet heard someone praising another and exaggerating in his praise. The Prophet said, "You have ruined or cut the man's back (by praising him so much).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2663 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 831 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Jamra Ad-Dabi:
I used to sit with Ibn `Abbas in Mecca. Once I had a fever and he said (to me), "Cool your fever with Zamzam water, for Allah's Apostle said: 'It, (the Fever) is from the heat of the (Hell) Fire; so, cool it with water (or Zamzam water).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3261 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 483 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
It was mentioned before the Prophet that there was a man who slept the night till morning (after sunrise). The Prophet said, "He is a man in whose ears (or ear) Satan had urinated."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 80 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 492 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Az-Zubair bin Al-`Awwam:
The Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, "It is better for anyone of you to take a rope (and cut) and bring a bundle of wood (from the forest) over his back and sell it and Allah will save his face (from the Hell-Fire) because of that, rather than to ask the people who may give him or not."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1471 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 550 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
That once he stayed overnight (in the house) of his aunt Maimuna. the wife of the Prophet. He added: I lay on the cushion transversely and Allah's Apostle lay along with his wife in the lengthwise direction of the pillow. Allah's Apostle slept till the middle of the night, either a bit before or a bit after it, and then woke up rubbing the traces of sleep off his face with his hands and then he recited the last ten Verses of Surat-al-`Imran, got up and went to a hanging water skin. He then performed the ablution from it, and it was perfect ablution, and then stood up to offer the prayer. I too did the same as he had done, and then went to stand beside him. Allah's Apostle put his right hand on my head and held and twisted my right ear. He then offered two rak`at, then two rak`at, then two rak`at, then two rak`at, then two rak`at. then two rak`at, and finally one rak`a, the witr. Then he lay down again till the Muadhdhin (i.e. the call-maker) came to him, whereupon he got up and offered a light two-rak`at prayer, and went out (to the Mosque) and offered the (compulsory congregational) Fajr prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4571 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 93 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 95 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
That once he stayed overnight in the house of his aunt, the wife of the Prophet. He added: I lay on the cushion transversely while Allah's Apostle lay along with his wife in the lengthwise direction of cushion. Allah's Apostle slept till the middle of the night, either a bit before or a bit after it, and then woke up rubbing the traces of sleep off his face with his hands, and then recited the last ten Verses of Suratal-`Imran. Then he got up and went to a hanging water skin, performed ablution from it ---- and performed it perfectly. Then he stood up to perform the prayer. I also did the same as he had done and then went to stand beside him. Allah's Apostle put his right hand on my head and held and twisted my right ear. He then offered two rak`at, then two rak`at then two rak`at, then two then two rak`at, then two rak`at, and finally, one rak`a witr. Then lay down again till the Muadhdhin (i.e. the call-maker) came to him, whereupon he got up and offered a light two rak`at prayer and went out (to the Mosque) and offered the (compulsory congregational) Fajr prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 94 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 96 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, " Horses are kept for one of three purposes: A man may keep them (for Allah's Cause) to receive a reward in the Hereafter; another may keep them as a means of protection; and a third may keep them to be a burden for him. As for the man for whom the horse is a source of reward, he is the one who ties it for Allah's Cause, and he ties it with a long rope in a pasture or a garden, then, whatever it eats or drinks in that pasture or garden will be added to his good deeds. And if it breaks its rope and jumps over one or two hills, then, for all its footsteps and its manure, good deeds will be written for him. And if it passes by a river and drinks of its water though its owner had no intention to water it from that river, even then he will have good deeds written for him. So that horse will be (a source of) reward for such a man. If a man ties a horse for earning his livelihood and abstaining from asking others for help and he does not forget Allah's right, i.e. pays its Zakat and gives it to be used in Allah's Cause, then that horse will be a means of protection for him. But if a man ties it out of pride and to show off and to excite others, then that horse will be a burden (of sins) for him." Then Allah's Apostle was asked regarding donkeys. He replied, "Nothing has been revealed to me except this comprehensive Verse which includes everything: 'So whoever does good equal to the weight of an atom (or a smallest ant) shall see it; and whoever does evil equal to the weight of an atom (or a smallest ant) shall see it.' (99.7-8)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4962 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 484 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 486 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
While the Prophet was distributing (something, `Abdullah bin Dhil Khawaisira at-Tamimi came and said, "Be just, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "Woe to you ! Who would be just if I were not?" `Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "Allow me to cut off his neck ! " The Prophet said, " Leave him, for he has companions, and if you compare your prayers with their prayers and your fasting with theirs, you will look down upon your prayers and fasting, in comparison to theirs. Yet they will go out of the religion as an arrow darts through the game's body in which case, if the Qudhadh of the arrow is examined, nothing will be found on it, and when its Nasl is examined, nothing will be found on it; and then its Nadiyi is examined, nothing will be found on it. The arrow has been too fast to be smeared by dung and blood. The sign by which these people will be recognized will be a man whose one hand (or breast) will be like the breast of a woman (or like a moving piece of flesh). These people will appear when there will be differences among the people (Muslims)." Abu Sa`id added: I testify that I heard this from the Prophet and also testify that `Ali killed those people while I was with him. The man with the description given by the Prophet was brought to `Ali. The following Verses were revealed in connection with that very person (i.e., `Abdullah bin Dhil-Khawaisira at-Tarnimi): 'And among them are men who accuse you (O Muhammad) in the matter of (the distribution of) the alms.' (9.58)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 67 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Humaid Al-Sa`idi:
The Prophet appointed a man from the tribe of Bani Asad, called Ibn Al-Utabiyya to collect the Zakat. When he returned (with the money) he said (to the Prophet), "This is for you and this has been given to me as a gift." The Prophet stood up on the pulpit (Sufyan said he ascended the pulpit), and after glorifying and praising Allah, he said, "What is wrong with the employee whom we send (to collect Zakat from the public) that he returns to say, 'This is for you and that is for me?' Why didn't he stay at his father's and mother's house to see whether he will be given gifts or not? By Him in Whose Hand my life is, whoever takes anything illegally will bring it on the Day of Resurrection by carrying it over his neck: if it is a camel, it will be grunting: if it is a cow, it will be mooing: and if it is a sheep it will be bleating!" The Prophet then raised both his hands till we saw the whiteness of his armpits (and he said), "No doubt! Haven't I conveyed Allah's Message?" And he repeated it three times.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7174 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 286 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Humaid As-Sa`idi:
The Prophet employed Ibn Al-Utbiyya to collect Zakat from Bani Sulaim, and when he returned (with the money) to Allah's Apostle the Prophet called him to account, and he said, "This (amount) is for you, and this was given to me as a present." Allah's Apostle said, "Why don't you stay at your father's house or your mother's house to see whether you will be given gifts or not, if you are telling the truth?" Then Allah's Apostle stood up and addressed the people, and after glorifying and praising Allah, he said: Amma Ba'du (then after) I employ some men from among you for some job which Allah has placed in my charge, and then one of you comes to me and says, 'This (amount) is for you and this is a gift given to me.' Why doesn't he stay at the house of his father or the house of his mother and see whether he will be given gifts or not if he was telling the truth by Allah, none of you takes anything of it (i.e., Zakat) for himself (Hisham added: unlawfully) but he will meet Allah on the Day of Resurrection carrying it on his neck! I do not want to see any of you carrying a grunting camel or a mooing cow or a bleating sheep on meeting Allah." Then the Prophet raised both his hands till I saw the whiteness of his armpits, and said, "(No doubt)! Haven't I conveyed Allah's Message!"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7197 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 305 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Whenever Allah's Apostle went to Quba, he used to visit Um Haram bint Milhan who would offer him meals; and she was the wife of 'Ubada bin As-samit. One day he went to her house and she offered him a meal, and after that he slept, and then woke up smiling. She (Um Haram) said, "I asked him, 'What makes you laugh, O Allah's Apostle?' He said, 'Some people of my followers were displayed before me as warriors fighting for Allah's Cause and sailing over this sea, kings on thrones,' or said, 'like kings on thrones.' (The narrator, 'Is-haq is in doubt about it.) I (Um Haram) said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah that He may make me one of them.' He invoked (Allah) for her and then lay his head and slept again and then woke up smiling. I asked, 'What makes you laugh, O Allah's Apostle?' He said, 'Some people of my followers were displayed before me as warriors fighting for Allah's Cause and sailing over this sea, kings on the thrones,' or said, 'like kings on the thrones.' I (Um Haram) said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah that He may make me one of them.' He said, You will be amongst the first ones." It is said that Um Haram sailed over the sea at the time of Muawiya, and on coming out of the sea, she fell down from her riding animal and died.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6282, 6283 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 299 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Jamra:
I used to sit with Ibn 'Abbas and he made me sit on his sitting place. He requested me to stay with him in order that he might give me a share from his property. So I stayed with him for two months. Once he told (me) that when the delegation of the tribe of 'Abdul Qais came to the Prophet, the Prophet asked them, "Who are the people (i.e. you)? (Or) who are the delegate?" They replied, "We are from the tribe of Rabi'a." Then the Prophet said to them, "Welcome! O people (or O delegation of 'Abdul Qais)! Neither will you have disgrace nor will you regret." They said, "O Allah's Apostle! We cannot come to you except in the sacred month and there is the infidel tribe of Mudar intervening between you and us. So please order us to do something good (religious deeds) so that we may inform our people whom we have left behind (at home), and that we may enter Paradise (by acting on them)." Then they asked about drinks (what is legal and what is illegal). The Prophet ordered them to do four things and forbade them from four things. He ordered them to believe in Allah Alone and asked them, "Do you know what is meant by believing in Allah Alone?" They replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." Thereupon the Prophet said, "It means:
1. To testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and Muhammad is Allah's Apostle.
2. To offer prayers perfectly
3. To pay the Zakat (obligatory charity)
4. To observe fast during the month of Ramadan.
5. And to pay Al-Khumus (one fifth of the booty to be given in Allah's Cause).
Then he forbade them four things, namely, Hantam, Dubba,' Naqir Ann Muzaffat or Muqaiyar; (These were the names of pots in which Alcoholic drinks were prepared) (The Prophet mentioned the container of wine and he meant the wine itself). The Prophet further said (to them): "Memorize them (these instructions) and convey them to the people whom you have left behind."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 53 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 51 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrates Ibn Seereen:
Abu Huraira said, "Allah's Apostle led us in one of the two `Isha' prayers (Abu Huraira named that prayer but I forgot it)." Abu Huraira added, "He prayed two rak`at and then finished the prayer with Taslim. He stood up near a piece of wood Lying across the mosque and leaned on it in such a way as if he was angry. Then he put his right hand over the left and clasped his hands by interlacing his fingers and then put his J right cheek on the back of his left hand. The people who were in haste left the mosque through its gates. They wondered whether the prayer was reduced. And amongst them were Abu Bakr and `Umar but they hesitated to ask the Prophet. A long-handed man called Dhul- Yadain asked the Prophet, 'O Allah's Apostle! Have you forgotten or has the prayer been reduced?' The Prophet replied, 'I have neither forgotten nor has the prayer been reduced' The Prophet added, 'Is what Dhul Yadain has said true?' They (the people) said, 'Yes, it is true.' The Prophet stood up again and led the prayer, completing the remaining prayer, forgotten by him, and performed Taslim, and then said, 'Allahu Akbar.' And then he did a prostration as he used to prostrate or longer than that. He then raised his head saying, 'Allahu Akbar; he then again said, 'Allahu Akbar', and prostrated as he used to prostrate or longer than that. Then he raised his head and said, 'Allahu Akbar.' " (The subnarrator added, "I think that they asked (Ibn Seereen) whether the Prophet completed the prayer with Taslim. He replied, "I heard that `Imran bin Husain had said, 'Then he (the Prophet) did Taslim.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 482 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 129 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 469 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "(The Prophet) Moses was a shy person and used to cover his body completely because of his extensive shyness. One of the children of Israel hurt him by saying, 'He covers his body in this way only because of some defect in his skin, either leprosy or scrotal hernia, or he has some other defect.' Allah wished to clear Moses of what they said about him, so one day while Moses was in seclusion, he took off his clothes and put them on a stone and started taking a bath. When he had finished the bath, he moved towards his clothes so as to take them, but the stone took his clothes and fled; Moses picked up his stick and ran after the stone saying, 'O stone! Give me my garment!' Till he reached a group of Bani Israel who saw him naked then, and found him the best of what Allah had created, and Allah cleared him of what they had accused him of. The stone stopped there and Moses took and put his garment on and started hitting the stone with his stick. By Allah, the stone still has some traces of the hitting, three, four or five marks. This was what Allah refers to in His Saying:-- "O you who believe! Be you not like those Who annoyed Moses, But Allah proved his innocence of that which they alleged, And he was honorable In Allah's Sight." (33.69)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3404 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 77 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 616 |
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Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Once the Prophet sat on a pulpit and we sat around him. Then he said, "The things I am afraid of most for your sake (concerning what will befall you after me) is the pleasures and splendors of the world and its beauties which will be disclosed to you." Somebody said, "O Allah's Apostle! Can the good bring forth evil?" The Prophet remained silent for a while. It was said to that person, "What is wrong with you? You are talking to the Prophet (p.b.u.h) while he is not talking to you." Then we noticed that he was being inspired divinely. Then the Prophet wiped off his sweat and said, "Where is the questioner?" It seemed as if the Prophet liked his question. Then he said, "Good never brings forth evil. Indeed it is like what grows on the banks of a water-stream which either kill or make the animals sick, except if an animal eats its fill the Khadira (a kind of vegetable) and then faces the sun, and then defecates and urinates and grazes again. No doubt this wealth is sweet and green. Blessed is the wealth of a Muslim from which he gives to the poor, the orphans and to needy travelers. (Or the Prophet said something similar to it) No doubt, whoever takes it illegally will be like the one who eats but is never satisfied, and his wealth will be a witness against him on the Day of Resurrection."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1465 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 544 |
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This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Mansur with the same chain of transmitters and he made a mention of this:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 402c |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 795 |
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A hadith like this has been reported on the authority of Ka'b b. Malik through another chain of transmitters.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2032d |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 173 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5042 |
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This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zaid with the same chain of transmitters except with (a slight) change of words (i.e. he [the Holy Prophet]) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1007b |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2200 |
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This hadith is transmitted from A'mash by Abmad b. Yusuf al-Azdi, Mu'alla b. Asad, Abd al-Wahid, Sulaiman with the same chain of transmitters but for the words:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 292b |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 144 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 576 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 715ac |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 265 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4730 |
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This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Yahya with a slight change of wording.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1953b |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4804 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |