Narrated `Aisha:
Regarding the Verse:--"They ask your instruction concerning the women. Say: Allah instructs you about them and yet whom you desire to marry." (4.127) (has been revealed regarding the case of) a man who has an orphan girl, and he is her guardian and her heir. The girl shares with him all his property, even a date-palm (garden), but he dislikes to marry her and dislikes to give her in marriage to somebody else who would share with him the property she is sharing with him, and for this reason that guardian prevents that orphan girl from marrying. So, this Verse was revealed: (And Allah's statement:) "If a woman fears cruelty or desertion on her husband's part." (4.128)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4600 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 122 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 124 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Sha'bi that one among the citizens of Khurasan asked him:
This hadith has been narrated by another chain of transmitters like Abu Bakr b. Abi Shaiba, 'Abda b. Sulaiman Ibn Abi 'Umar Sufyan, 'Ubaidullah b. Mu'adh, Shu'ba; all of them heard it from Salih b. Salih.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 154a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 293 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 285 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Um Salama:
The Prophet came to me while there was an effeminate man sitting with me, and I heard him (i.e. the effeminate man) saying to `Abdullah bin Abi Umaiya, "O `Abdullah! See if Allah should make you conquer Ta'if tomorrow, then take the daughter of Ghailan (in marriage) as (she is so beautiful and fat that) she shows four folds of flesh when facing you, and eight when she turns her back." The Prophet then said, "These (effeminate men) should never enter upon you (O women!)." Ibn Juraij said, "That effeminate man was called Hit."
Narrated Hisham:
The above narration and added extra, that at that time, the Prophet, was besieging Taif.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4324 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 354 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 613 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
I of all the people know best this verse of Al-Hijab. When Allah's Apostle married Zainab bint Jahsh she was with him in the house and he prepared a meal and invited the people (to it). They sat down (after finishing their meal) and started chatting. So the Prophet went out and then returned several times while they were still sitting and talking. So Allah revealed the Verse: 'O you who believe! Enter not the Prophet's houses until leave is given to you for a meal, (and then) not (so early as) to wait for its preparation .....ask them from behind a screen.' (33.53) So the screen was set up and the people went away.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4792 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 314 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 315 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zubayr al-Makki that a case was brought to Umar about a marriage which had only been witnessed by one man and one woman . He said, "This is a secret marriage and I do not permit it. Had I been the first to come upon it, I would have ordered them to be stoned."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 26 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1120 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1362 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1362 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1878 |
Khalid b. Walid reported that he visited Maimuna daughter of al-Harith with the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), and she was the sister of his mother. She presented to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) the flesh of a lizard which Umm Hufaid daughter of al-Harith had brought from Najd, and she had been married to a person belonging to Banu Ja'far. It was the habit of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) not to eat anything until he knew what that was. The rest of the hadith is the same but with this (addition):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1946b |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 65 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4792 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3249 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3251 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3509 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3539 |
| Grade: | Hasan in chain (Al-Albani) | حسن الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4111 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4099 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2061 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 842 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 842 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1101 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1101 |
Miswar b. Makhramali reported that he heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) say, as he sat on the pulpit:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2449a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 137 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5999 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3438 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade shighar, which meant one man giving his daughter in marriage to another man on the condition that the other gave his daughter to him in marriage without either of them paying the bride-price.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 24 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1118 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1950 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3506 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3536 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1843 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1839 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) abominated the combination of paternal and maternal aunts and the combination of two maternal aunts and two paternal aunts in marriage.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2067 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2062 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3386 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 191 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3388 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3169 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 87 |
Narrated Anas:
When the Prophet married Zainab, the people came and were offered a meal, and then they sat down (after finishing their meals) and started chatting. The Prophet showed as if he wanted to get up, but they did not get up. When he noticed that, he got up, and some of the people also got up and went away, while some others kept on sitting. When the Prophet returned to enter, he found the people still sitting, but then they got up and left. So I told the Prophet of their departure and he came and went in. I intended to go in but the Prophet put a screen between me and him, for Allah revealed:-- 'O you who believe! Enter not the Prophet's houses..' (33.53)
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ فِيهِ مِنْ الْفِقْهِ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَسْتَأْذِنْهُمْ حِينَ قَامَ وَخَرَجَ وَفِيهِ أَنَّهُ تَهَيَّأَ لِلْقِيَامِ وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَقُومُوا
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 256 |
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Narrated Ma'n bin Yazid:
My grandfather, my father and I gave the pledge of allegiance to Allah's Apostle. The Prophet got me engaged and then got me married. One day I went to the Prophet with a complaint. My father Yazid had taken some gold coins for charity and kept them with a man in the mosque (to give them to the poor) But I went and took them and brought them to him (my father). My father said, "By Allah! I did not intend to give them to you. " I took (the case) to Allah's Apostle . On that Allah's Apostle said, "O Yazid, you will be rewarded for what you intended. O Ma'n, whatever you have taken is yours."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 503 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1930 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 715i |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3463 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah her pleased with him) reported that at the Battle of Hanain Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) sent an army to Autas and encountered the enemy and fought with them. Having overcome them and taken them captives, the Companions of Allah's Messenger (may peace te upon him) seemed to refrain from having intercourse with captive women because of their husbands being polytheists. Then Allah, Most High, sent down regarding that:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1456a |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3432 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Dharr reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2543b |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 323 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6174 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 111 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3308 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3381 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 186 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3383 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2075 |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1428h |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 111 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3336 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 843 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 843 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 844 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 844 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1089 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 172 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1117 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 591 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 591 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 154 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 155 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 154 |
Sabra al-Juhanni reported on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1406l |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3262 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sahl b. Sa'd al-Sa'idi (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1425a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3316 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3209 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 127 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab and Sulayman ibn Yasar were asked whether, when a man married a slave of his to a slave-girl and the slave divorced her irrevocably, and then her master gave her to the slave, she was then halal for the slave by the possession of the right hand. They said, "No. She is not halal until she has married another husband."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 31 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1125 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1938 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1938 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3289 |
Sabra b. Ma'bad reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) permitted his Companions to contract temporary marriage with women in the Year of Victory. So I and a friend of mine from Banu Sulaim went out, until we found a young woman of Banu Amir who was like a young she-camel having a long neck. We proposed to her for contracting temporary marriage with us, and presented to her our cloaks (as dower). She began to look and found me more handsome than my friend, but found the cloak of my friend more beautiful than my cloak. She thought in her mind for a while, but then preferred me to my friend. So I remained with her for three (nights), and then Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) commanded us to part with them (such women).
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1406g |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3258 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3209 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3211 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3372 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 177 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3374 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3376 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 181 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3378 |