Narrated Anas:
When the Prophet married Zainab, the people came and were offered a meal, and then they sat down (after finishing their meals) and started chatting. The Prophet showed as if he wanted to get up, but they did not get up. When he noticed that, he got up, and some of the people also got up and went away, while some others kept on sitting. When the Prophet returned to enter, he found the people still sitting, but then they got up and left. So I told the Prophet of their departure and he came and went in. I intended to go in but the Prophet put a screen between me and him, for Allah revealed:-- 'O you who believe! Enter not the Prophet's houses..' (33.53)
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ فِيهِ مِنْ الْفِقْهِ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَسْتَأْذِنْهُمْ حِينَ قَامَ وَخَرَجَ وَفِيهِ أَنَّهُ تَهَيَّأَ لِلْقِيَامِ وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَقُومُوا
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 256 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if, (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1891 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1891 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3249 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3251 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3509 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3539 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 715i |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3463 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah her pleased with him) reported that at the Battle of Hanain Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) sent an army to Autas and encountered the enemy and fought with them. Having overcome them and taken them captives, the Companions of Allah's Messenger (may peace te upon him) seemed to refrain from having intercourse with captive women because of their husbands being polytheists. Then Allah, Most High, sent down regarding that:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1456a |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3432 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Dharr reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2543b |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 323 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6174 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1888 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1888 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1877 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3438 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2061 |
| Grade: | Hasan in chain (Al-Albani) | حسن الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4111 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4099 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zubayr al-Makki that a case was brought to Umar about a marriage which had only been witnessed by one man and one woman . He said, "This is a secret marriage and I do not permit it. Had I been the first to come upon it, I would have ordered them to be stoned."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 26 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1120 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1362 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1362 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3506 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3536 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3386 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 191 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3388 |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1428h |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 111 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3336 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sahl b. Sa'd al-Sa'idi (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1425a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3316 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 842 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 842 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1878 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar said that statements like "I cut myself off from you",or"You are abandoned", were considered as three pronouncements of divorce.
Malik said that any strong statements such as these or others were considered as three pronouncements of divorce for a woman whose marriage had been consummated. In the case of a woman whose marriage had not been consummated, the man was asked to make an oath on his deen, as to whether he had intended one or three pronouncements of divorce. If he had intended one pronouncement, he was asked to make an oath by Allah to confirm it, and he became a suitor among other suitors, because a woman whose marriage had been consummated, required three pronouncements of divorce to make her inaccessible for the husband, whilst only one pronouncement was needed to make a woman whose marriage had not been consummated inaccessible.
Malik added, "That is the best of what I have heard about the matter."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1159 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet stayed for three days between Khaibar and Medina, and there he consummated his marriage to Safiyya bint Huyai. I invited the Muslims to the wedding banquet in which neither meat nor bread was offered. He ordered for leather dining-sheets to be spread, and dates, dried yoghurt and butter were laid on it, and that was the Prophet's wedding banquet. The Muslims wondered, "Is she (Saffiyya) considered as his wife or his slave girl?" Then they said, "If he orders her to veil herself, she will be one of the mothers of the Believers; but if he does not order her to veil herself, she will be a slave girl. So when the Prophet proceeded from there, he spared her a space behind him (on his shecamel) and put a screening veil between her and the people.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5085 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 22 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet stayed for three days at a place between Khaibar and Medina, and there he consummated his marriage with Safiyya bint Huyay. I invited the Muslims to a banquet which included neither meat nor bread. The Prophet ordered for the leather dining sheets to be spread, and then dates, dried yogurt and butter were provided over it, and that was the Walima (banquet) of the Prophet. The Muslims asked whether Safiyya would be considered as his wife or as a slave girl of what his right hands possessed. Then they said, "If the Prophet screens her from the people, then she Is the Prophet's wife but if he does not screen her, then she is a slave girl." So when the Prophet proceeded, he made a place for her (on the camel) behind him and screened her from people.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 94 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 89 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) abominated the combination of paternal and maternal aunts and the combination of two maternal aunts and two paternal aunts in marriage.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2067 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2062 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1843 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1839 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 111 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3308 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3381 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 186 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3383 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3169 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 87 |
Fatimah daughter of Qais said “I was married to a man of Banu Makhzum. He divorced me absolutely. The narrator then transmitted the rest of the tradition like that of Malik. This version has “Do not marry yourself without my permission.”
Abu Dawud said Al Sha’bi, Al Bahiyy and ata from abd Al Rahman bin asim and Abu Bakr bin Abi Al Jahm all narrated on the authority of Fatimah daughter of Qais that her husband had divorced her three times.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2280 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2075 |
Sabra al-Juhanni reported on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1406l |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3262 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 154 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 155 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 154 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1950 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3289 |
Sabra b. Ma'bad reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) permitted his Companions to contract temporary marriage with women in the Year of Victory. So I and a friend of mine from Banu Sulaim went out, until we found a young woman of Banu Amir who was like a young she-camel having a long neck. We proposed to her for contracting temporary marriage with us, and presented to her our cloaks (as dower). She began to look and found me more handsome than my friend, but found the cloak of my friend more beautiful than my cloak. She thought in her mind for a while, but then preferred me to my friend. So I remained with her for three (nights), and then Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) commanded us to part with them (such women).
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1406g |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3258 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
While we were sitting in the company of the Prophet a woman came to him and presented herself (for marriage) to him. The Prophet looked at her, lowering his eyes and raising them, but did not give a reply. One of his companions said, "Marry her to me O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet asked (him), "Have you got anything?" He said, "I have got nothing." The Prophet said, "Not even an iron ring?" He Sa`d, "Not even an iron ring, but I will tear my garment into two halves and give her one half and keep the other half." The Prophet; said, "No. Do you know some of the Qur'an (by heart)?" He said, "Yes." The Prophet said, "Go, I have agreed to marry her to you with what you know of the Qur'an (as her Mahr)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 63 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3209 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3211 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3372 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 177 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3374 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3376 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 181 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3378 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4017 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4022 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1930 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1117 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 843 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 843 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 844 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 844 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1089 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 172 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah and Salama b. al-Akwa' said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1405a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3246 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 591 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 591 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3209 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 127 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab and Sulayman ibn Yasar were asked whether, when a man married a slave of his to a slave-girl and the slave divorced her irrevocably, and then her master gave her to the slave, she was then halal for the slave by the possession of the right hand. They said, "No. She is not halal until she has married another husband."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 31 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1125 |