مسند أحمد بن حنبل
3
Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal
(7)
Chapter: Musnad ʿAbdullāh ibn Abī Awfā (may Allah be pleased with him)
(7)
مُسْنَدُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
Three-Narrator Ahadith 237
ʿAbdullāh ibn Abī Awfā (may Allah be pleased with him) reported:
The Prophet ﷺ performed ʿUmrah; he circumambulated the House and we circumambulated with him, and he prayed behind the Station [of Ibrāhīm] and we prayed with him, then he went out and performed saʿy between al-Ṣafā and al-Marwah, and we were with him, shielding him from the people of Makkah so that no one would throw anything at him or harm him in any way. He then invoked Allah against the confederates, saying, “O Allah, Revealer of the Book, swift in reckoning, Defeater of the confederates — O Allah, defeat them and shake them.” [Ismāʿīl said:] I saw a scar on his forearm and asked, “What is this?” He said, “I was struck by it on the day of Ḥunayn.” I said, “Were you present with him at Ḥunayn?” He said, “Yes, and before that too.”
Reference:
Musnad Aḥmad 237
حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى قَالَ: اعْتَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَطَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ وَطُفْنَا مَعَهُ، وَصَلَّى خَلْفَ الْمَقَامِ وَصَلَّيْنَا مَعَهُ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَطَافَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ وَنَحْنُ مَعَهُ نَسْتُرُهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ لَا يَرْمِيهِ أَحَدٌ أَوْ يُصِيبُهُ أَحَدٌ بِشَيْءٍ، قَالَ: فَدَعَا عَلَى الْأَحْزَابِ فَقَالَ: «اللَّهُمَّ مُنْزِلَ الْكِتَابِ، سَرِيعَ الْحِسَابِ، هَازِمَ الْأَحْزَابِ، اللَّهُمَّ اهْزِمْهُمْ وَزَلْزِلْهُمْ». قَالَ: وَرَأَيْتُ بِيَدِهِ ضَرْبَةً عَلَى سَاعِدِهِ، فَقُلْتُ: مَا هَذِهِ؟ قَالَ: ضُرِبْتُهَا يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ. فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: أَشَهِدْتَ مَعَهُ حُنَيْنًا؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، وَقَبْلَ ذَلِكَ
| Grade: | Ṣaḥīḥ |
on the conditions of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.
Chain: Yazīd ibn Hārūn → Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Khālid → ʿAbdullāh ibn Abī Awfā (may Allah be pleased with him). Rijāl: (1) Yazīd ibn Hārūn: Yazīd ibn Hārūn ibn Zādhān al-Wāsiṭī (d. 206 AH); thiqah mutqin. (2) Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Khālid: Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Khālid al-Aḥmasī al-Bajalī (d. 146 AH); thiqah thabt. (3) ʿAbdullāh ibn Abī Awfā: ʿAbdullāh ibn Abī Awfā; Companion (Ṣaḥābī); one of the Companions of the Tree (Bayʿat al-Riḍwān) and the last Companion to die in Kūfah, 86–87 AH. Takhrīj: al-Bukhārī, Kitāb al-Maghāzī (4032); Muslim, Kitāb al-Jihād (1811); with the additional detail of Ibn Abī Awfā’s participation at Ḥunayn (8 AH) noted independently in the biographical entries on him in al-Iṣābah of Ibn Ḥajar. Commentary: This narration combines the account of ʿUmrat al-Qaḍāʾ with an additional detail establishing Ibn Abī Awfā’s own military service under the Prophet ﷺ, evidenced by a battle scar he carried from the Battle of Ḥunayn, underscoring that many transmitters of these reports were themselves active participants in the events they narrated rather than mere observers.
Chain: Yazīd ibn Hārūn → Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Khālid → ʿAbdullāh ibn Abī Awfā (may Allah be pleased with him). Rijāl: (1) Yazīd ibn Hārūn: Yazīd ibn Hārūn ibn Zādhān al-Wāsiṭī (d. 206 AH); thiqah mutqin. (2) Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Khālid: Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Khālid al-Aḥmasī al-Bajalī (d. 146 AH); thiqah thabt. (3) ʿAbdullāh ibn Abī Awfā: ʿAbdullāh ibn Abī Awfā; Companion (Ṣaḥābī); one of the Companions of the Tree (Bayʿat al-Riḍwān) and the last Companion to die in Kūfah, 86–87 AH. Takhrīj: al-Bukhārī, Kitāb al-Maghāzī (4032); Muslim, Kitāb al-Jihād (1811); with the additional detail of Ibn Abī Awfā’s participation at Ḥunayn (8 AH) noted independently in the biographical entries on him in al-Iṣābah of Ibn Ḥajar. Commentary: This narration combines the account of ʿUmrat al-Qaḍāʾ with an additional detail establishing Ibn Abī Awfā’s own military service under the Prophet ﷺ, evidenced by a battle scar he carried from the Battle of Ḥunayn, underscoring that many transmitters of these reports were themselves active participants in the events they narrated rather than mere observers.
| Reference | : Three-Narrator Ahadith 237 |
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