Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2074 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2074 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Some meat was brought to the Prophet and it was said that the meat had been given in charity to Barirah. He said, "It was Sadaqa for Barirah but a gift for us."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2577 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 751 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
I intended to buy Barirah but her masters stipulated that her Wala should be for them. When the Prophet was told about it, he said to me, "Buy and manumit her, as the Wala' is for the liberator." Once Barirah was given some meat, and the Prophet asked, "What is this?" I said, "It has been given to Barirah in charity." He said, "It is sadaqa for her but a gift for us." Barirah was given the option (to stay with her husband or to part with him). `Abdur-Rahman (a sub-narrator) wondered, "Was her husband a slave or a free man?" Shu`ba (another sub-narrator) said, "I asked `Abdur-Rahman whether her husband was a slave or a free man. He replied that he did not know whether he was a slave or a free man."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2578 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 13 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 752 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2231 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2223 |
Narrated `Urwa:
Aisha told me that Barirah came to seek her help in writing for emancipation and at that time she had not paid any part of her price. `Aisha said to her, "Go to your masters and if they agree that I will pay your price (and free you) on condition that your Wala' will be for me, I will pay the money." Barirah told her masters about that, but they refused, and said, "If `Aisha wants to do a favor she could, but your Wala will be for us." Aisha informed Allah's Apostle of that and he said to her, "Buy and manumit Barirah as the Wala' will go to the manumitted."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2717 |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 878 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2075 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2075 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5417 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5419 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2078 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 63 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2078 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3452 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 64 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3482 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2477 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 62 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2477 |
Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman:
Barirah went to Aisha, the mother of the faithful believers to seek her help in her emancipation Aisha said to her, "If your masters agree, I will pay them your price in a lump sum and manumit (free) you." Barirah mentioned that offer to her masters but they refused to sell her unless the Wala' was for them. `Aisha told Allah's Apostle about it. He said, "Buy and manumit her as the Wala' is for the liberator."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2564 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 5 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 738 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aiman Al-Makki:
When I visited Aisha she said, "Barirah who had a written contract for her emancipation for a certain amount came to me and said, "O mother of the believers! Buy me and manumit me, as my masters will sell me." Aisha agreed to it. Barirah said, 'My masters will sell me on the condition that my Wala will go to them." Aisha said to her, 'Then I am not in need of you.' The Prophet heard of that or was told about it and so he asked Aisha, 'What is the problem of Barirah?' He said, 'Buy her and manumit her, no matter what they stipulate.' Aisha added, 'I bought and manumitted her, though her masters had stipulated that her Wala would be for them.' The Prophet said, The Wala is for the liberator, even if the other stipulated a hundred conditions."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2726 |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 14 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 886 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3450 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 62 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3480 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2614 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 180 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2615 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3453 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 65 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3483 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2232 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 58 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2224 |
Narrated `Aisha:
I bought Barirah but her masters put the condition that her Wala' would be for them. I told the Prophet about it. He said (to me), "Manumit (free) her as her Wala' will be for the one who pays the price." So, I manumitted (freed) her. The Prophet called Barirah and gave her the option of either staying with her husband or leaving him. She said, "Even if he gave me so much money, I would not stay with him," and so she preferred her freedom to her husband.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2536 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 713 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 43 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1013 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1006 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3760 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 42 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3791 |
Narrated `Abdul Wahid bin Aiman:
I went to `Aisha and said, "I was the slave of `Utba bin Abu Lahab. "Utba died and his sons became my masters who sold me to Ibn Abu `Amr who manumitted me. The sons of `Utba stipulated that my Wala' should be for them." `Aisha said, "Barirah came to me and she was given the writing of emancipation by her masters and she asked me to buy and manumit her. I agreed to it, but Barirah told me that her masters would not sell her unless her Wala' was for them." `Aisha said, "I am not in need of that." When the Prophet heard that, or he was told about it, he asked `Aisha about it. `Aisha mentioned what Barirah had told her. The Prophet said, "Buy and manumit (free) her and let them stipulate whatever they like." So, `Aisha bought and manumitted her and her masters stipulated that her Wala' should be for them." The Prophet;, said, "The Wala' will be for the liberator even if they stipulated a hundred conditions."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2565 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 739 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Amra:
Aisha said that Barirah came to seek her help in the writing of her emancipation. `Aisha said to her, "If you wish, I will pay your masters (your price) and the wala' will be for me." When Allah's Apostle came, she told him about it. The Prophet said to her, "Buy her (i.e. Barirah) and manumit (free) her, for the Wala is for the one who manumits." Then Allah's Apostle ascended the pulpit and said, "What about those people who stipulate conditions which are not in Allah's Laws? Whoever stipulates such conditions as are not in Allah's Laws, then those conditions are invalid even if he stipulated a hundred such conditions."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2735 |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 893 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2038 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 221 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2040 |
Narrated `Urwa:
Aisha said, "Barirah came to me and said, 'My people (masters) have written the contract for my emancipation for nine Awaq ) of gold) to be paid in yearly installments, one Uqiyya per year; so help me." Aisha said (to her), "If your masters agree, I will pay them the whole sum provided the Wala will be for me." Barirah went to her masters and told them about it, but they refused the offer and she returned from them while Allah's Apostles was sitting. She said, "I presented the offer to them, but they refused unless the Wala' would be for them." When the Prophet heard that and `Aisha told him about It, he said to her, "Buy Barirah and let them stipulate that her Wala' will be for them, as the Wala' is for the manumitted." `Aisha did so. After that Allah's Apostle got up amidst the people, Glorified and Praised Allah and said, "What is wrong with some people who stipulate things which are not in Allah's Laws? Any condition which is not in Allah's Laws is invalid even if there were a hundred such conditions. Allah's Rules are the most valid and Allah's Conditions are the most solid. The Wala is for the manumitted."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2729 |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 17 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 889 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Barirah was emancipated, and she was the wife of Mughith, a slave of Aal AbuAhmad. The Messenger of Allah (saws) gave her choice, and said to her: If he has intercourse with you, then there is no choice for you.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2236 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 62 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2228 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1655 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 100 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1651 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 166 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1115 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1104 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3447 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3477 |
صحيح م لكن قوله ولو كان حرا مدرج من قول عروة (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2233 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2225 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3454 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 66 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3484 |
Narrated Um 'Atiyya:
Once the Prophet went to `Aisha and asked her whether she had something (to eat). She said that she had nothing except the mutton which Um 'Atiyya had sent to (Barirah) in charity. The Prophet said that it had reached its destination (i.e. it is no longer an object of charity.)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2579 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 14 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 753 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3451 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 63 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3481 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4655 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 207 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4659 |
Narrated `Urwa:
That `Aisha told him that Barirah came to seek her help in her writing of emancipation (for a certain sum) and that time she had not paid anything of it. `Aisha said to her, "Go back to your masters, and if they agree that I will pay the amount of your writing of emancipation and get your Wala', I will do so." Barirah informed her masters of that but they refused and said, "If she (i.e. `Aisha) is seeking Allah's reward, then she can do so, but your Wala' will be for us." `Aisha mentioned that to Allah's Apostle who said to her, "Buy and manumit (free) her, as the Wala' is for the liberator." Allah's Apostle then got up and said, "What about the people who stipulate conditions which are not present in Allah's Laws? Whoever imposes conditions which are not present in Allah's Laws, then those conditions will be invalid, even if he imposed these conditions a hundred times. Allah's conditions (Laws) are the truth and are more solid."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2561 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 735 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1156 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1156 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2476 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 61 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2476 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3929 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3918 |
[Al-Bukhari].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 247 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 247 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4642 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 194 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4646 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4643 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 195 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4647 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Aisha wanted to buy Barirah and he (the Prophet) went out for the prayer. When he returned, she told him that they (her masters) refused to sell her except on the condition that her Wala' would go to them. The Prophet replied, 'The Wala' would go to him who manumits.' " Hammam asked Nafi` whether her (Barirah's) husband was a free man or a slave. He replied that he did not know.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2156 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 107 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 365 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
Barirah came (to `Aisha) and said, "I have made a contract of emancipation with my masters for nine Uqiyas (of gold) to be paid in yearly installments. Therefore, I seek your help." `Aisha said, "If your masters agree, I will pay them the sum at once and free you on condition that your Wala' will be for me." Barirah went to her masters but they refused that offer. She (came back) and said, "I presented to them the offer but they refused, unless the Wala' was for them." Allah's Apostle heard of that and asked me about it, and I told him about it. On that he said, "Buy and manumit her and stipulate that the Wala' should be for you, as Wala' is for the liberator." `Aisha added, "Allah's Apostle then got up amongst the people, Glorified and Praised Allah, and said, 'Then after: What about some people who impose conditions which are not present in Allah's Laws? So, any condition which is not present in Allah's Laws is invalid even if they were one-hundred conditions. Allah's ordinance is the truth, and Allah's condition is stronger and more solid. Why do some men from you say, O so-and-so! manumit the slave but the Wala will be for me? Verily, the Wala is for the liberator."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2563 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 737 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4656 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 208 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4660 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3449 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 61 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3479 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle came to me and I told him about the slave-girl (Barirah) Allah's Apostle said, "Buy and manumit her, for the Wala is for the one who manumits." In the evening the Prophet got up and glorified Allah as He deserved and then said, "Why do some people impose conditions which are not present in Allah's Book (Laws)? Whoever imposes such a condition as is not in Allah's Laws, then that condition is invalid even if he imposes one hundred conditions, for Allah's conditions are more binding and reliable."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2155 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 106 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 364 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3448 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3478 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3930 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3919 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Barirah came to seek my help regarding her manumission (freedom). I told herself you like I would pay your price to your masters but your Wala' (allegiance) would be for me." Her masters said, "If you like, you can pay what remains (of the price of her manumission), (Sufyan the sub-narrator once said), or if you like you can manumit her, but her (inheritance) Al-Wala would be for us. "When Allah's Apostle came, I spoke to him about it. He said, "Buy her and manumit her. No doubt Al-Wala' is for the manumitted." Then Allah's Apostle stood on the pulpit (or Allah's Apostle ascended the pulpit as Sufyan once said), and said, "What about some people who impose conditions which are not present in Allah's Book (Laws)? Whoever imposes conditions which are not in Allah's Book (Laws), his conditions will be invalid even if he imposed them a hundred times."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 456 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 104 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 446 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2521 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 2521 |
Narrated `Urwa bin Al-Musaiyab Alqama bin Waqqas and Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah:
About the story of `Aisha and their narrations were similar attesting each other, when the liars said what they invented about `Aisha, and the Divine Inspiration was delayed, Allah's Apostle sent for `Ali and Usama to consult them in divorcing his wife (i.e. `Aisha). Usama said, "Keep your wife, as we know nothing about her except good." Barirah said, "I cannot accuse her of any defect except that she is still a young girl who sleeps, neglecting her family's dough which the domestic goats come to eat (i.e. she was too simpleminded to deceive her husband)." Allah's Apostle said, "Who can help me to take revenge over the man who has harmed me by defaming the reputation of my family? By Allah, I have not known about my family-anything except good, and they mentioned (i.e. accused) a man about whom I did not know anything except good."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2637 |
In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 805 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
From 'Aishah that she wanted to purchase Barirah, but they (he owners) made the condition that they would retain the Wala'. So the Prophet (saws) said: "Buy her, the Wala' is only for the one who gives the price, or for the one who grants the favor."
[He said:] There is something on this topic from Ibn 'Umar.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of 'Aishah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. And Mansur bin Al-Mu'tamir's Kunyah is Abu 'Attab.
Abu Bakr Al-'Attar Al-Basri narrated to us from 'Ali bin Al-Madini who said: "I heard Yahya bin Sa'eed saying: 'When you get a narration from Mansur, then your hand has been filled with goodness without needing others.' Then Yahya said: 'I did not find anyone more reliable in (narrating from) Ibrahim An-Nakha'i and Mujahid than Mansur."
[He said:] Muhammad informed me from 'Abdullah bin Abi Al-Aswad who said: " 'Abdur-Rahman bin Mahdi said: 'Mansur is the most reliable of the people of Al-Kufah.'"
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1256 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1256 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 793 |
Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 790 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1234 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 432 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1234 |
Narrated Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) "Whenever Allah's Apostle intended to go on a journey, he would draw lots amongst his wives and would take with him the one upon whom the lot fell. During a Ghazwa of his, he drew lots amongst us and the lot fell upon me, and I proceeded with him after Allah had decreed the use of the veil by women. I was carried in a Howdah (on the camel) and dismounted while still in it. When Allah's Apostle was through with his Ghazwa and returned home, and we approached the city of Medina, Allah's Apostle ordered us to proceed at night. When the order of setting off was given, I walked till I was past the army to answer the call of nature. After finishing I returned (to the camp) to depart (with the others) and suddenly realized that my necklace over my chest was missing. So, I returned to look for it and was delayed because of that. The people who used to carry me on the camel, came to my Howdah and put it on the back of the camel, thinking that I was in it, as, at that time, women were light in weight, and thin and lean, and did not use to eat much. So, those people did not feel the difference in the heaviness of the Howdah while lifting it, and they put it over the camel. At that time I was a young lady. They set the camel moving and proceeded on. I found my necklace after the army had gone, and came to their camp to find nobody. So, I went to the place where I used to stay, thinking that they would discover my absence and come back in my search. While in that state, I felt sleepy and slept. Safwan bin Mu'attal As-Sulami Adh-Dhakwani was behind the army and reached my abode in the morning. When he saw a sleeping person, he came to me, and he used to see me before veiling. So, I got up when I heard him saying, "Inna lil-lah-wa inn a ilaihi rajiun (We are for Allah, and we will return to Him)." He made his camel knell down. He got down from his camel, and put his leg on the front legs of the camel and then I rode and sat over it. Safwan set out walking, leading the camel by the rope till we reached the army who had halted to take rest at midday. Then whoever was meant for destruction, fell into destruction, (some people accused me falsely) and the leader of the false accusers was `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul. After that we returned to Medina, and I became ill for one month while the people were spreading the forged statements of the false accusers. I was feeling during my ailment as if I were not receiving the usual kindness from the Prophet which I used to receive from him when I got sick. But he would come, greet and say, 'How is that (girl)?' I did not know anything of what was going on till I recovered from my ailment and went out with Um Mistah to the Manasi where we used to answer the call of nature, and we used not to go to answer the call of nature except from night to night and that was before we had lavatories near to our houses. And this habit of ours was similar to the habit of the old 'Arabs in the open country (or away from houses). So. I and Um Mistah bint Ruhm went out walking. Um Mistah stumbled because of her long dress and on that she said, 'Let Mistah be ruined.' I said, 'You are saying a bad word. Why are you abusing a man who took part in (the battle of) Badr?' She said, 'O Hanata (you there) didn't you hear what they said?' Then she told me the rumors of the false accusers. My sickness was aggravated, and when I returned home, Allah's Apostle came to me, and after greeting he said, 'How is that (girl)?' I requested him to allow me to go to my parents. I wanted then to be sure of the news through them I Allah's Apostle allowed me, and I went to my parents and asked my mother, 'What are the people talking about?' She said, 'O my daughter! Don't worry much about this matter. By Allah, never is there a charming woman loved by her husband who has other wives, but the women would forge false news about her.' I said, 'Glorified be Allah! Are the people really taking of this matter?' That night I kept on weeping and could not sleep till morning. In the morning Allah's Apostle called `Ali bin Abu Talib and Usama bin Zaid when he saw the Divine Inspiration delayed, to consul them about divorcing his wife (i.e. `Aisha). Usama bin Zaid said what he knew of the good reputation of his wives and added, 'O Allah's Apostle! Keep you wife, for, by Allah, we know nothing about her but good.' `Ali bin Abu Talib said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Allah has no imposed restrictions on you, and there are many women other than she, yet you may ask the woman-servant who will tell you the truth.' On that Allah's Apostle called Barirah and said, 'O Barirah. Did you ever see anything which roused your suspicions about her?' Barirah said, 'No, by Allah Who has sent you with the Truth, I have never seen in her anything faulty except that she is a girl of immature age, who sometimes sleeps and leaves the dough for the goats to eat.' On that day Allah's Apostle ascended the pulpit and requested that somebody support him in punishing `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul. Allah's Apostle said, 'Who will support me to punish that person (`Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul) who has hurt me by slandering the reputation of my family? By Allah, I know nothing about my family but good, and they have accused a person about whom I know nothing except good, and he never entered my house except in my company.' Sa`d bin Mu`adh got up and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! by Allah, I will relieve you from him. If that man is from the tribe of the Aus, then we will chop his head off, and if he is from our brothers, the Khazraj, then order us, and we will fulfill your order.' On that Sa`d bin 'Ubada, the chief of the Khazraj and before this incident, he had been a pious man, got up, motivated by his zeal for his tribe and said, 'By Allah, you have told a lie; you cannot kill him, and you will never be able to kill him.' On that Usaid bin Al-Hadir got up and said (to Sa`d bin 'Ubada), 'By Allah! you are a liar. By Allah, we will kill him; and you are a hypocrite, defending the hypocrites.' On this the two tribes of Aus and Khazraj got excited and were about to fight each other, while Allah's Apostle was standing on the pulpit. He got down and quieted them till they became silent and he kept quiet. On that day I kept on weeping so much so that neither did my tears stop, nor could I sleep. In the morning my parents were with me and I had wept for two nights and a day, till I thought my liver would burst from weeping. While they were sitting with me and I was weeping, an Ansari woman asked my permission to enter, and I allowed her to come in. She sat down and started weeping with me. While we were in this state, Allah's Apostle came and sat down and he had never sat with me since the day they forged the accusation. No revelation regarding my case came to him for a month. He recited Tashah-hud (i.e. None has the right to be worshipped but Allah and Muhammad is His Apostle) and then said, 'O `Aisha! I have been informed such-and-such about you; if you are innocent, then Allah will soon reveal your innocence, and if you have committed a sin, then repent to Allah and ask Him to forgive you, for when a person confesses his sin and asks Allah for forgiveness, Allah accepts his repentance.' When Allah's Apostle finished his speech my tears ceased completely and there remained not even a single drop of it. I requested my father to reply to Allah's Apostle on my behalf. My father said, By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle.' I said to my mother, 'Talk to Allah's Apostle on my behalf.' She said, 'By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle. I was a young girl and did not have much knowledge of the Qur'an. I said. 'I know, by Allah, that you have listened to what people are saying and that has been planted in your minds and you have taken it as a truth. Now, if I told you that I am innocent and Allah knows that I am innocent, you would not believe me and if I confessed to you falsely that I am guilty, and Allah knows that I am innocent you would believe me. By Allah, I don't compare my situation with you except to the situation of Joseph's father (i.e. Jacob) who said, 'So (for me) patience is most fitting against that which you assert and it is Allah (Alone) whose help can be sought.' Then I turned to the other side of my bed hoping that Allah would prove my innocence. By Allah I never thought that Allah would reveal Divine Inspiration in my case, as I considered myself too inferior to be talked of in the Holy Qur'an. I had hoped that Allah's Apostle might have a dream in which Allah would prove my innocence. By Allah, Allah's Apostle had not got up and nobody had left the house before the Divine Inspiration came to Allah's Apostle. So, there overtook him the same state which used to overtake him, (when he used to have, on being inspired divinely). He was sweating so much so that the drops of the sweat were dropping like pearls though it was a (cold) wintry day. When that state of Allah's Apostle was over, he was smiling and the first word he said, `Aisha! Thank Allah, for Allah has declared your innocence.' My mother told me to go to Allah's Apostle . I replied, 'By Allah I will not go to him and will not thank but Allah.' So Allah revealed: "Verily! They who spread the slander are a gang among you . . ." (24.11) When Allah gave the declaration of my Innocence, Abu Bakr, who used to provide for Mistah bin Uthatha for he was his relative, said, 'By Allah, I will never provide Mistah with anything because of what he said about Aisha.' But Allah later revealed: -- "And let not those who are good and wealthy among you swear not to help their kinsmen, those in need and those who left their homes in Allah's Cause. Let them forgive and overlook. Do you not wish that Allah should forgive you? Verily! Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful." (24.22) After that Abu Bakr said, 'Yes ! By Allah! I like that Allah should forgive me,' and resumed helping Mistah whom he used to help before. Allah's Apostle also asked Zainab bint Jahsh (i.e. the Prophet's wife about me saying, 'What do you know and what did you see?' She replied, 'O Allah's Apostle! I refrain to claim hearing or seeing what I have not heard or seen. By Allah, I know nothing except goodness about Aisha." Aisha further added "Zainab was competing with me (in her beauty and the Prophet's love), yet Allah protected her (from being malicious), for she had piety."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2661 |
In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 25 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 829 |
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