Narrated Abu Huraira:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying." By Allah! I ask for forgiveness from Allah and turn to Him in repentance more than seventy times a day."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6307 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 319 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2323 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 97 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 13 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 13 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1870 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 2 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 248 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3815 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 159 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3815 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 160 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3816 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 28867 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 34383 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9838 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9834 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 925 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9850 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9831 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9832 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9849 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9848 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9835 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9833 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 926 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 484d |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 250 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 984 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 1814 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9837 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2325 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 99 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4881 |
Al-Agharr al-Muzani, who was one amongst the Companions (of the Holy Prophet) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2702a |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6522 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3259 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 311 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3259 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2597 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2597 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9844 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 34384 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3612 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 53 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 96 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9845 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) recited frequently in bowing and prostration: "Subhanaka Rabbana wa bihamdika, Allahum-maghfir li. (Far removed You are from every imperfection, our Rubb, and all praise is for You, forgive me, O Allah)". He elucidated that it has been commanded in the Noble Qur'an to recite: "So glorify the Praises of your Rubb, and ask for His forgiveness. Verily, He is the One Who accepts the repentance and Who forgives". (V.110:1) And he (the Messenger of Allah) acted upon it.
According to the narration in Muslim, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) frequently recited these words just before he passed away: "Subhanaka Rabbana wa bihamdika. Astaghfiruka wa atubu ilaika." I ('Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) asked him: "O Messenger of Allah! What are these new words which I hear from you repeatedly." He replied, "A sign has been appointed for me relating to my people that I should repeat these words at the sight of that sign". Then he recited Surat An-Nasr.
Another narration in Muslim related from 'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) often recited, "Glory be to Allah and praise be to Him; I seek forgiveness of Allah and turn to Him in repentance." I said to him: "O Messenger of Allah, I hear you recite frequently: 'O Allah, You are free from every imperfection our Rubb and all praise is for You; I seek forgiveness of Allah and turn to Him in repentance."' He replied, "My Rubb has informed me that I would soon see a sign regarding my people, whenever I see it, I repeat this statement more often (of His Glorification and Praise and beg pardon of Him and turn to Him). Now I have witnessed the sign. The revelation of Surat An-Nasr and the victory is the conquest of Makkah."
"When there comes the Help of Allah (to you, O Muhammad (PBUH) against your enemies) and the Conquest (of Makkah). And you see that the people enter Allah's religion (Islam) in crowds. So glorify the Praises of your Rubb, and ask His forgiveness. Verily, ...
وفي رواية في الصحيحين" عنها: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يكثر أن يقول في ركوعه وسجوده: "سبحانك اللهم ربنا وبحمدك، اللهم اغفر لي" يتأول القرآن.
وفي رواية لمسلم: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يكثر أن يقول قبل أن يموت: "سبحانك اللهم وبحمدك، أستغفرك وأتوب إليك". قالت عائشة: قلت: يا رسول الله ما هذه الكلمات التي أراك أحدثتها تقولها؟ قال: "جعلت لي علامة في أمتي إذا رأيتها قلتها {إذا جاء نصر الله والفتح} إلى آخر السورة".
وفي رواية له: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يكثر من قول: "سبحان الله وبحمده، أستغفر الله وأتوب إليه". قالت: قلت: يا رسول الله! أراك تكثر من قول: سبحان الله وبحمده، أستغفر الله وأتوب إليه؟ فقال: "أخبرني ربي أني سأرى علامة في أمتي فإذا رأيتها أكثرت من قول: سبحان الله وبحمده، أستغفر الله وأتوب إليه، فقد رأيتها: {إذا جاء نصر الله والفتح} فتح مكة، {ورأيت الناس يدخلون في دين الله أفواجاً، فسبح بحمد ربك واستغفره إنه كان تواباً}.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 114 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 114 |
Al-Agharr al-Muzani who was from amongst the Companions of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) reported that Ibn 'Umar stated to him that Allah's Messenger (may peace 'be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2702b |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6523 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1515 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1510 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1869 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 1 |
Narrated Zayd, the client of the Prophet:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone says: "I ask pardon of Allah than Whom there is no deity, the Living, the eternal, and I turn to Him in repentance," he will be pardoned, even if he has fled in time of battle.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1517 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1512 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 53, Hadith 7079 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2324 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 98 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 929 |
Narrated AbuUmayyah al-Makhzumi:
A thief who had accepted (having committed theft) was brought to the Prophet (saws), but no good were found with him. The Messenger of Allah (saws), said to him: I do not think you have stolen. He said: Yes, I have. He repeated it twice or thrice. So he gave orders. His hand was cut off and he was then brought to him. He said: Ask Allah's pardon and turn to Him in repentance. He said: I ask Allah's pardon and turn to Him in repentance. He (the Prophet) then said: O Allah, accept his repentance.
Abu Dawud said: It has been transmitted by 'Amr b. Asim, from Hammam, from Ishaq b. 'Abd Allah from Abu Ummayyah, a man of the Ansar from the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4380 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4367 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2353 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 126 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2641 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 2230 |
[Abu Dawud, At-Tirmidhi and Al-Hakim (on conditions of Al-Bukhari and Muslim for accepting Hadith)].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1874 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 6 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2404 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 174 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 28854 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 253 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9851 |