Yahya related to mefrom Malikthat Abdullah ibn Dinar said, "I saw Abdullah ibn Umar urinating while standing."
Yahya said that Malik was asked if any hadith had come down about washing the private parts of urine and faeces and he said, "I have heard that some of those who have passed away used to wash themselves of faeces. I like to wash my private parts of urine."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 114 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 143 |
Abu Ayyub reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 264 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 76 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 507 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Nafi and Abdullah ibn Dinar told him that Abdullah ibn Umar arrived at Kufa and went to Sad ibn Abi Waqqas, who was the Amir of Kufa at that time. Abdullah ibn Umar saw him wiping over his leather socks and disapproved of it. So Sad said to him, "Ask your father when you get back." Abdullah returned but forgot to ask Umar about the matter until Sad arrived and said, "Have you asked your father?" and he said, "No."
Abdullah then asked Umar and Umar replied, "If your feet are ritually pure when you put them in the leather socks then you can wipe over the socks." Abdullah said ,"What about if we have just come from relieving ourselves?" Umar said, "Yes, even if you have just come from relieving yourself."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 43 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 73 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 237 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 152 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 99 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 117 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 105 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 100 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 118 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 106 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that he heard someone ask Said ibn al-Musayyab about washing off excreta with water. Said said, "That is the way women wash."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 35 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 65 |
حَسَنٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 349 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 61 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3115 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 36 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 356 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 68 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 354 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 88 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 354 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 520 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 218 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 101 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 119 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 107 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 333 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 67 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 333 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
When the Prophet (saws) came out of the privy, he used to say: "Grant me Thy forgiveness."
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 30 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 30 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 616 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 350 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 616 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 374b |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 149 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 726 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Aiyub Al-Ansari:
Allah's Apostle said, "If anyone of you goes to an open space for answering the call of nature he should neither face nor turn his back towards the Qibla; he should either face the east or the west."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 144 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 146 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 22 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 22 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 22 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 44 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 44 |
Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 185 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 2 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 61 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 71 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 66 |
حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 347 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 59 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 478 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 212 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 478 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that Abdullah ibn al-Arqam used to lead his companions in prayer. The time for prayer came one day and he went to relieve himself. When he returned, he said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, 'If you wish to defecate, you should do so before the prayer.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 52 |
Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 383 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 852 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 76 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 853 |
Narrated Ma'qil ibn AbuMa'qil al-Asadi:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) has forbidden us to face the two qiblahs at the time of urination or excretion.
Grade: | Munkar (Al-Albani) | منكر (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 10 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 10 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 142 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 142 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 142 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 9 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 9 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: When any of you goes to relieve himself, he should take with him three stones to cleans himself, for they will be enough for him.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 40 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 40 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 40 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 318 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 52 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 318 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 159 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 160 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 159 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 374c |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 150 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 727 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3261 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3261 |
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ النَّهْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، نَحْوَهُ .
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 300 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 34 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 300 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 313 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 47 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 313 |
Usama b. Zaid (Allah be pleased with him) reported that he sat behind Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) on his ride as he came back from 'Arafa. And as he came to the valley, he halted his camel, and then went to the wilderness (to urinate). And when he came back, I poured water on him from the jug and he performed ablution, and then rode on until he came to Muzdalifa and there he combined the sunset and 'Isha' prayers.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1280g |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 309 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2946 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 8 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: When two persons go together for relieving themselves uncovering their private parts and talking together, Allah, the Great and Majestic, becomes wrathful at this (action).
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated only by 'Ikrimah b. 'Ammar.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 15 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 15 |
عَن عبد الله بن عمر قَالَ: ارْتَقَيْتُ فَوْقَ بَيْتِ حَفْصَةَ لِبَعْضِ حَاجَتِي فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يقْضِي حَاجته مستدبر الْقبْلَة مُسْتَقْبل الشَّام
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 334, 335 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 47 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ishaq ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Talha that Rafiibn Ishaq, a mawla of the family of ash-Shifa who was known as the mawla of Abu Talha, heard Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, while he was in Egypt, "By Allah! I don't know how to deal with these lavatories." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When you go to defecate or urinate, do not expose your genitals towards the qibla, and do not put your back to it."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 1 |
Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 458 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
The Prophet went out to answer the call of nature and asked me to bring three stones. I found two stones and searched for the third but could not find it. So took a dried piece of dung and brought it to him. He took the two stones and threw away the dung and said, "This is a filthy thing."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 156 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 158 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Aiyub Al-Ansari:
The Prophet said, "While defecating, neither face nor turn your back to the Qibla but face either east or west." Abu Aiyub added. "When we arrived in Sham we came across some lavatories facing the Qibla; therefore we turned ourselves while using them and asked for Allah's forgiveness."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 394 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 46 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 388 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2800 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 73 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2800 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 20 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 20 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 127 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 128 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 127 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 42 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 42 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 42 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 331 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 331 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 331 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3535 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 166 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3535 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 546 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 280 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 546 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 158 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 159 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 158 |
Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2882 |
Abu Sa'id reported that an Arab of the desert came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1951b |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 73 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4800 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 352 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 64 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 466 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 170 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 322 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 56 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 322 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 90 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 90 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 90 |
Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 762 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 16 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 16 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 16 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 518 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 216 |
Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 670 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone applies collyrium, he should do it an odd number of times. If he does so, he has done well; but if not, there is no harm. If anyone cleanses himself with pebbles, he should use an odd number. If he does so, he has done well; but if not, there is no harm.
If anyone eats, he should throw away what he removes with a toothpick and swallow what sticks to his tongue. If he does so, he has done well; if not, there is no harm. If anyone goes to relieve himself, he should conceal himself, and if all he can do is to collect a heap of send, he should sit with his back to it, for the devil makes sport with the posteriors of the children of Adam. If he does so, he has done well; but if not, there is no harm.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 35 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 35 |
Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 662 |
Nafi' said:
Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad b. Hanbal say: Muhammad b. Thabit reported a rejected tradition.
Ibn Dasah said: Abu Dawud said: No one supported Muhammad b. Thabit in respect of narrating this tradition as to striking the wall twice (for wiping) from the Prophet (saws), but reported it as an action of Ibn 'Umar.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 330 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 330 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 330 |
Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 665 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 805 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 124 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 805 |
Mughira b. Shu'ba reported that he participated In the expedition of Tabuk along with the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him). The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) went out to answer the call of nature before the morning prayer. and I carried along with him a jar (full of water). When the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) came back to me (after relieving himself). I began to pour water upon his hands out of the jar and he washed his hands three times, then washed his face three times. He then tried to tuck up the sleeves of his cloak upon his forearms but since the sleeves were tight he inserted his hands in the cloak and then brought out his forearms up to the elbow below the cloak, and then wiped over his shoes and then moved on. Mughira said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 274l |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 114 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 848 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sufyan, one of the narrators of this tradition, said: "This gateway is in the direction of Syria. Allah created it on the day He created the heavens and the earth. It is open for repentance and will not be shut until the sun rises from that direction (i.e., the West) (on Doomsday)".
[At-Tirmidhi, who categorised it as Hadith Hasan Sahih]
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 19 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 19 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 8 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 8 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3536 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 167 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3536 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 96 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 96 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 96 |
Narrated Aisha:
(The wife of the Prophet) Whenever Allah's Apostle intended to go on a journey, he used to draw lots among his wives and would take with him the one on whom the lot had fallen. Once he drew lots when he wanted to carry out a Ghazwa, and the lot came upon me. So I proceeded with Allah's Apostle after Allah's order of veiling (the women) had been revealed and thus I was carried in my howdah (on a camel) and dismounted while still in it. We carried on our journey, and when Allah's Apostle had finished his Ghazwa and returned and we approached Medina, Allah's Apostle ordered to proceed at night. When the army was ordered to resume the homeward journey, I got up and walked on till I left the army (camp) behind. When I had answered the call of nature, I went towards my howdah, but behold ! A necklace of mine made of Jaz Azfar (a kind of black bead) was broken and I looked for it and my search for it detained me. The group of people who used to carry me, came and carried my howdah on to the back of my camel on which I was riding, considering that I was therein. At that time women were light in weight and were not fleshy for they used to eat little (food), so those people did not feel the lightness of the howdah while raising it up, and I was still a young lady. They drove away the camel and proceeded. Then I found my necklace after the army had gone. I came to their camp but found nobody therein so I went to the place where I used to stay, thinking that they would miss me and come back in my search. While I was sitting at my place, I felt sleepy and slept. Safwan bin Al-Mu'attil As-Sulami Adh- Dhakw-ani was behind the army. He had started in the last part of the night and reached my stationing place in the morning and saw the figure of a sleeping person. He came to me and recognized me on seeing me for he used to see me before veiling. I got up because of his saying: "Inna Li l-lahi wa inna ilaihi rajiun," which he uttered on recognizing me. I covered my face with my garment, and by Allah, he did not say to me a single word except, "Inna Li l-lahi wa inna ilaihi rajiun," till he made his shecamel kneel down whereupon he trod on its forelegs and I mounted it. Then Safwan set out, leading the she-camel that was carrying me, till we met the army while they were resting during the hot midday. Then whoever was meant for destruction, fell in destruction, and the leader of the Ifk (forged statement) was `Abdullah bin Ubai ...
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4750 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 272 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 274 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Whenever Allah's Apostle intended to go on a journey, he used to draw lots amongst his wives, and Allah's Apostle used to take with him the one on whom lot fell. He drew lots amongst us during one of the Ghazwat which he fought. The lot fell on me and so I proceeded with Allah's Apostle after Allah's order of veiling (the women) had been revealed. I was carried (on the back of a camel) in my howdah and carried down while still in it (when we came to a halt). So we went on till Allah's Apostle had finished from that Ghazwa of his and returned. When we approached the city of Medina he announced at night that it was time for departure. So when they announced the news of departure, I got up and went away from the army camps, and after finishing from the call of nature, I came back to my riding animal. I touched my chest to find that my necklace which was made of Zifar beads (i.e. Yemenite beads partly black and partly white) was missing. So I returned to look for my necklace and my search for it detained me. (In the meanwhile) the people who used to carry me on my camel, came and took my howdah and put it on the back of my camel on which I used to ride, as they considered that I was in it. In those days women were light in weight for they did not get fat, and flesh did not cover their bodies in abundance as they used to eat only a little food. Those people therefore, disregarded the lightness of the howdah while lifting and carrying it; and at that time I was still a young girl. They made the camel rise and all of them left (along with it). I found my necklace after the army had gone. Then I came to their camping place to find no call maker of them, nor one who would respond to the call. So I intended to go to the place where I used to stay, thinking that they would miss me and come back to me (in my search). While I was sitting in my resting place, I was overwhelmed by sleep and slept. Safwan bin Al-Muattal As-Sulami Adh-Dhakwani was behind the army. When he reached my place in the morning, he saw the figure of a sleeping person and he recognized me on seeing me as he had seen me before the order of compulsory veiling (was prescribed). So I woke up when he recited Istirja' (i.e. "Inna li l-lahi wa inna llaihi raji'un") as soon as he recognized me. I veiled my face with my head cover at once, and by Allah, we did not speak a single word, and I did not hear him saying any word besides his Istirja'. He dismounted ...
فَإِنَّ أَبِي وَوَالِدَهُ وَعِرْضِي لِعِرْضِ مُحَمَّدٍ مِنْكُمْ وِقَاءُ
قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ فَقَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ فَاشْتَكَيْتُ حِينَ قَدِمْتُ شَهْرًا، وَالنَّاسُ يُفِيضُونَ فِي قَوْلِ أَصْحَابِ الإِفْكِ، لاَ أَشْعُرُ بِشَىْءٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، وَهْوَ يَرِيبُنِي فِي وَجَعِي أَنِّي لاَ أَعْرِفُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم اللُّطْفَ الَّذِي كُنْتُ أَرَى مِنْهُ حِينَ أَشْتَكِي، إِنَّمَا يَدْخُلُ عَلَىَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَيُسَلِّمُ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ " كَيْفَ تِيكُمْ " ثُمَّ يَنْصَرِفُ، فَذَلِكَ يَرِيبُنِي وَلاَ أَشْعُرُ بِالشَّرِّ، حَتَّى خَرَجْتُ حِينَ نَقَهْتُ، فَخَرَجْتُ مَعَ أُمِّ مِسْطَحٍ قِبَلَ الْمَنَاصِعِ، وَكَانَ مُتَبَرَّزَنَا، وَكُنَّا لاَ نَخْرُجُ إِلاَّ لَيْلاً إِلَى لَيْلٍ، وَذَلِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ نَتَّخِذَ الْكُنُفَ قَرِيبًا مِنْ بُيُوتِنَا. قَالَتْ وَأَمْرُنَا أَمْرُ الْعَرَبِ الأُوَلِ فِي الْبَرِّيَّةِ قِبَلَ الْغَائِطِ، وَكُنَّا نَتَأَذَّى بِالْكُنُفِ أَنْ نَتَّخِذَهَا عِنْدَ بُيُوتِنَا، قَالَتْ فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَأُمُّ مِسْطَحٍ وَهْىَ ابْنَةُ أَبِي رُهْمِ بْنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ، وَأُمُّهَا بِنْتُ صَخْرِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ خَالَةُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ، وَابْنُهَا مِسْطَحُ بْنُ أُثَاثَةَ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، فَأَقْبَلْتُ أَنَا وَأُمُّ مِسْطَحٍ قِبَلَ بَيْتِي، حِينَ فَرَغْنَا مِنْ شَأْنِنَا، فَعَثَرَتْ أُمُّ مِسْطَحٍ فِي مِرْطِهَا فَقَالَتْ تَعِسَ مِسْطَحٌ. فَقُلْتُ لَهَا بِئْسَ مَا قُلْتِ، أَتَسُبِّينَ رَجُلاً شَهِدَ بَدْرًا فَقَالَتْ أَىْ هَنْتَاهْ وَلَمْ تَسْمَعِي مَا قَالَ قَالَتْ وَقُلْتُ مَا قَالَ فَأَخْبَرَتْنِي بِقَوْلِ أَهْلِ الإِفْكِ ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَازْدَدْتُ مَرَضًا عَلَى مَرَضِي، فَلَمَّا رَجَعْتُ إِلَى بَيْتِي دَخَلَ عَلَىَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ قَالَ " كَيْفَ تِيكُمْ ". فَقُلْتُ لَهُ أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ آتِيَ أَبَوَىَّ قَالَتْ وَأُرِيدُ أَنْ أَسْتَيْقِنَ الْخَبَرَ مِنْ قِبَلِهِمَا، قَالَتْ فَأَذِنَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَقُلْتُ لأُمِّي يَا أُمَّتَاهُ مَاذَا يَتَحَدَّثُ النَّاسُ قَالَتْ يَا بُنَيَّةُ هَوِّنِي عَلَيْكِ، فَوَاللَّهِ لَقَلَّمَا كَانَتِ امْرَأَةٌ قَطُّ وَضِيئَةً عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ يُحِبُّهَا لَهَا ضَرَائِرُ إِلاَّ كَثَّرْنَ عَلَيْهَا. قَالَتْ فَقُلْتُ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ أَوَلَقَدْ تَحَدَّثَ النَّاسُ بِهَذَا قَالَتْ فَبَكَيْتُ تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ، حَتَّى أَصْبَحْتُ لاَ يَرْقَأُ لِي دَمْعٌ، وَلاَ أَكْتَحِلُ بِنَوْمٍ، ثُمَّ أَصْبَحْتُ أَبْكِي ـ قَالَتْ ـ وَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَأُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ حِينَ اسْتَلْبَثَ الْوَحْىُ يَسْأَلُهُمَا وَيَسْتَشِيرُهُمَا فِي فِرَاقِ أَهْلِهِ ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَأَمَّا أُسَامَةُ فَأَشَارَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِالَّذِي يَعْلَمُ مِنْ بَرَاءَةِ أَهْلِهِ، وَبِالَّذِي يَعْلَمُ لَهُمْ فِي نَفْسِهِ، فَقَالَ أُسَامَةُ أَهْلَكَ وَلاَ نَعْلَمُ إِلاَّ خَيْرًا. وَأَمَّا عَلِيٌّ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَمْ يُضَيِّقِ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ، وَالنِّسَاءُ سِوَاهَا كَثِيرٌ، وَسَلِ الْجَارِيَةَ تَصْدُقْكَ. قَالَتْ فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَرِيرَةَ فَقَالَ " أَىْ بَرِيرَةُ هَلْ رَأَيْتِ مِنْ شَىْءٍ يَرِيبُكِ ". قَالَتْ لَهُ بَرِيرَةُ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا رَأَيْتُ عَلَيْهَا أَمْرًا قَطُّ أَغْمِصُهُ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهَا جَارِيَةٌ حَدِيثَةُ السِّنِّ تَنَامُ عَنْ عَجِينِ أَهْلِهَا، فَتَأْتِي الدَّاجِنُ فَتَأْكُلُهُ ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْ يَوْمِهِ، فَاسْتَعْذَرَ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أُبَىٍّ وَهْوَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَقَالَ " يَا مَعْشَرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ مَنْ يَعْذِرُنِي مِنْ رَجُلٍ قَدْ بَلَغَنِي عَنْهُ أَذَاهُ فِي أَهْلِي، وَاللَّهِ مَا عَلِمْتُ عَلَى أَهْلِي إِلاَّ خَيْرًا، وَلَقَدْ ذَكَرُوا رَجُلاً مَا عَلِمْتُ عَلَيْهِ إِلاَّ خَيْرًا، وَمَا يَدْخُلُ عَلَى أَهْلِي إِلاَّ مَعِي ". قَالَتْ فَقَامَ سَعْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ أَخُو بَنِي عَبْدِ الأَشْهَلِ فَقَالَ أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَعْذِرُكَ، فَإِنْ كَانَ مِنَ الأَوْسِ ضَرَبْتُ عُنُقَهُ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مِنْ إِخْوَانِنَا مِنَ الْخَزْرَجِ أَمَرْتَنَا فَفَعَلْنَا أَمْرَكَ. قَالَتْ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْخَزْرَجِ، وَكَانَتْ أُمُّ حَسَّانَ بِنْتَ عَمِّهِ مِنْ فَخِذِهِ، وَهْوَ سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، وَهْوَ سَيِّدُ الْخَزْرَجِ ـ قَالَتْ ـ وَكَانَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ رَجُلاً صَالِحًا، وَلَكِنِ احْتَمَلَتْهُ الْحَمِيَّةُ فَقَالَ لِسَعْدٍ كَذَبْتَ لَعَمْرُ اللَّهِ لاَ تَقْتُلُهُ، وَلاَ تَقْدِرُ عَلَى قَتْلِهِ، وَلَوْ كَانَ مِنْ رَهْطِكَ مَا أَحْبَبْتَ أَنْ يُقْتَلَ. فَقَامَ أُسَيْدُ بْنُ حُضَيْرٍ ـ وَهْوَ ابْنُ عَمِّ سَعْدٍ ـ فَقَالَ لِسَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ كَذَبْتَ لَعَمْرُ اللَّهِ لَنَقْتُلَنَّهُ، فَإِنَّكَ مُنَافِقٌ تُجَادِلُ عَنِ الْمُنَافِقِينَ. قَالَتْ فَثَارَ الْحَيَّانِ الأَوْسُ وَالْخَزْرَجُ حَتَّى هَمُّوا أَنْ يَقْتَتِلُوا، وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَائِمٌ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُخَفِّضُهُمْ حَتَّى سَكَتُوا وَسَكَتَ ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَبَكَيْتُ يَوْمِي ذَلِكَ كُلَّهُ، لاَ يَرْقَأُ لِي دَمْعٌ، وَلاَ أَكْتَحِلُ بِنَوْمٍ ـ قَالَتْ ـ وَأَصْبَحَ أَبَوَاىَ عِنْدِي، وَقَدْ بَكَيْتُ لَيْلَتَيْنِ وَيَوْمًا، لاَ يَرْقَأُ لِي دَمْعٌ، وَلاَ أَكْتَحِلُ بِنَوْمٍ، حَتَّى إِنِّي لأَظُنُّ أَنَّ الْبُكَاءَ فَالِقٌ كَبِدِي، فَبَيْنَا أَبَوَاىَ جَالِسَانِ عِنْدِي وَأَنَا أَبْكِي فَاسْتَأْذَنَتْ عَلَىَّ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ، فَأَذِنْتُ لَهَا، فَجَلَسَتْ تَبْكِي مَعِي ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَبَيْنَا نَحْنُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَيْنَا، فَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ ـ قَالَتْ ـ وَلَمْ يَجْلِسْ عِنْدِي مُنْذُ قِيلَ مَا قِيلَ قَبْلَهَا، وَقَدْ لَبِثَ شَهْرًا لاَ يُوحَى إِلَيْهِ فِي شَأْنِي بِشَىْءٍ ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَتَشَهَّدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حِينَ جَلَسَ ثُمَّ قَالَ " أَمَّا بَعْدُ، يَا عَائِشَةُ إِنَّهُ بَلَغَنِي عَنْكِ كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَإِنْ كُنْتِ بَرِيئَةً، فَسَيُبَرِّئُكِ اللَّهُ، وَإِنْ كُنْتِ أَلْمَمْتِ بِذَنْبٍ، فَاسْتَغْفِرِي اللَّهَ وَتُوبِي إِلَيْهِ، فَإِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا اعْتَرَفَ ثُمَّ تَابَ تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ ". قَالَتْ فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَقَالَتَهُ قَلَصَ دَمْعِي حَتَّى مَا أُحِسُّ مِنْهُ قَطْرَةً، فَقُلْتُ لأَبِي أَجِبْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنِّي فِيمَا قَالَ. فَقَالَ أَبِي وَاللَّهِ مَا أَدْرِي مَا أَقُولُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم. فَقُلْتُ لأُمِّي أَجِيبِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِيمَا قَالَ. قَالَتْ أُمِّي وَاللَّهِ مَا أَدْرِي مَا أَقُولُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم. فَقُلْتُ وَأَنَا جَارِيَةٌ حَدِيثَةُ السِّنِّ لاَ أَقْرَأُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ كَثِيرًا إِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ عَلِمْتُ لَقَدْ سَمِعْتُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ حَتَّى اسْتَقَرَّ فِي أَنْفُسِكُمْ وَصَدَّقْتُمْ بِهِ، فَلَئِنْ قُلْتُ لَكُمْ إِنِّي بَرِيئَةٌ لاَ تُصَدِّقُونِي، وَلَئِنِ اعْتَرَفْتُ لَكُمْ بِأَمْرٍ، وَاللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ أَنِّي مِنْهُ بَرِيئَةٌ لَتُصَدِّقُنِّي، فَوَاللَّهِ لاَ أَجِدُ لِي وَلَكُمْ مَثَلاً إِلاَّ أَبَا يُوسُفَ حِينَ قَالَ
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4141 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 185 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 462 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |