Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) said, "Any Muslim whose three children died before the age of puberty will be granted Paradise by Allah because of His mercy to them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1381 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 133 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 463 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 3021 |
'Aishah, the wife of the Prophet (saws) told him that there were four types of marriage during Pre-Islamic period of Ignorance. One type was similar to that of the present day i.e. a man used to ask somebody else for the hand of a girl under his guardianship or for his daughter's hand, and give her Mahr and then marry her. The second type was that a man would say to his wife after she had become clean from her period. "Send for so-and-so and have sexual intercourse with him." Her husband would then keep away from her and would never sleep with her till she got pregnant from the other man with whom she was sleeping. When her pregnancy became evident, he husband would sleep with her if he wished. Her husband did so (i.e. let his wife sleep with some other man) so that he might have a child of noble breed. Such marriage was called as Al-Istibda'. Another type of marriage was that a group of less than ten men would assemble and enter upon a woman, and all of them would have sexual relation with her. If she became pregnant and delivered a child and some days had passed after delivery, she would sent for all of them and none of them would refuse to come, and when they all gathered before her, she would say to them, "You (all) know waht you have done, and now I have given birth to a child. So, it is your child so-and-so!" naming whoever she liked, and her child would follow him and he could not refuse to take him. The fourth type of marriage was that many people would enter upon a lady and she would never refuse anyone who came to her. Those were the prostitutes who used to fix flags at their doors as sign, and he who would wished, could have sexual intercourse with them. If anyone of them got pregnant and delivered a child, then all those men would be gathered for her and they would call the Qa'if (persons skilled in recognizing the likeness of a child to his father) to them and would let the child follow the man (whom they recognized as his father) and she would let him adhere to him and be called his son. The man would not refuse all that. But when Muhammad (saws) was sent with the Truth, he abolished all the types of marriages observed in pre-Islamic period of Ignorance except the type of marriage the people recognize today.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5127 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 62, Hadith 58 |
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Abu Musa reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2145 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 5343 |
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Anas reported that Umm Sulaim said (to the Holy Prophet) Allah's Messenger, here is your servant Anas, invoke blessings of Allah upon him. Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2480a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 202 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6059 |
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| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5648 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 120 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said, "All of you are guardians and are responsible for your wards. The ruler is a guardian and the man is a guardian of his family; the lady is a guardian and is responsible for her husband's house and his offspring; and so all of you are guardians and are responsible for your wards."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5200 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 134 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 128 |
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| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3662 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3662 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 12035 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "No muslim who has three children die will be touched by the Fire except to fulfil Allah's oath."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 38 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 560 |
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Abu Huraira with a slight variation of wording and there is no word" orphan".
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2527b |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 286 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6138 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 2283 |
Narrated Amr ibn al-'As:
Do not confuse us about his Sunnah. Ibn al-Muthanna said: The Sunnah of our Prophet (saws) is that the waiting period of a slave-mother whose husband has died is four months and ten days.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2308 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2301 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3681 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3711 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 2699 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 35, Hadith 5123 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 11106 |
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Abu Bakrah, Ayman bin Khuraim, and Ibn 'Umar
Abu 'Eisa said: The Hadith of Anas is a Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1207 |
Abdullah. the freed slave of Asma' (the daughter of Abu Bakr). the maternal uncle of the son of 'Ata, reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2069a |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5149 |
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Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) declared that the Jews used to say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1435a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 137 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3363 |
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A hadith like this is narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Uyaiyna and Ma'mar (and the words are):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1457b |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 47 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3436 |
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Narrated Kulaib:
I was told by the Rabiba (i.e. daughter of the wife of the Prophet) who, I think, was Zainab, that the Prophet (forbade the utensils (of wine called) Ad-Dubba, Al-Hantam, Al-Muqaiyar and Al-Muzaffat. I said to her, 'Tell me as to which tribe the Prophet belonged; was he from the tribe of Mudar?'' She replied, "He belonged to the tribe of Mudar and was from the offspring of An-Nadr bin Kinana. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3492 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 698 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet said, "If anyone of you, when having sexual intercourse with his wife, says: Bismillah, Allahumma jannibni-Sh-Shaitan wa jannib-ish-Shaitan ma razaqtana, and if it is destined that they should have a child, then Satan will never be able to harm him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5165 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 100 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 94 |
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| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3863 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3863 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say, "No-one should pray over a dead person unless he is in wudu."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "I have not seen any person of knowledge disapproving of praying over either a child born of adultery or its mother."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 26 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 548 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 19787 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet said, "If anyone of you, on having sexual relation with his wife, says: 'O Allah! Protect me from Satan, and prevent Satan from approaching the offspring you are going to give me,' and if it happens that the lady conceives a child, Satan will neither harm it nor be given power over it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3283 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 92 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 503 |
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Narrated Aisha:
The first child who was born in the Islamic Land (i.e. Medina) amongst the Emigrants, was `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair. They brought him to the Prophet. The Prophet took a date, and after chewing it, put its juice in his mouth. So the first thing that went into the child's stomach, was the saliva of the Prophet.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3910 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 135 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 249 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet said, "If anyone of you, when intending to have a sexual intercourse with his wife, says: 'Bismillah, Allahumma jannibna-sh-shaitan, wa jannibi-sh-shaitan ma razaqtana,' and if the couple are destined to have a child (out of that very sexual relation), then Satan will never be able to harm that child."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 397 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle said, "If anyone of you, when intending to have a sexual relation (sleep) with his wife, says: Bismillah, Allahumma jannibna ashShaitan, wa Jannib ash-Shaitana ma razaqtana, Satan would never harm that child, should it be ordained that they will have one. (Because of that sleep).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7396 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 493 |
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A hadith like this has been transmitted on the authority of Hakim b. Hizam (Imam Muslim) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1532b |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3662 |
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Humaid b. Abd al-Rahman reported this hadith on the authority of three of Sa'd's sons:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1628i |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 3999 |
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Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2278 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5655 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 15194 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 13455 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 19510 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported that a child was born to a person from the Ansar and he made up his mind to give him the name of Muhammad. He came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and, asked him (about it), whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2133f |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 5321 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 30741 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1535 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 25 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2494 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2494 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3018 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3018 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
A man accused his wife of illegal sexual intercourse and denied his paternity to her (conceived) child during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle. Allah's Apostle ordered them both to do Mula'ana as Allah decreed and then gave his decision that the child would be for the mother, and a divorce decree was issued for the couple involved in a case of Mula'ana.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4748 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 270 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 272 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! A black child has been born for me." The Prophet asked him, "Have you got camels?" The man said, "Yes." The Prophet asked him, "What color are they?" The man replied, "Red." The Prophet said, "Is there a grey one among them?' The man replied, "Yes." The Prophet said, "Whence comes that?" He said, "May be it is because of heredity." The Prophet said, "May be your latest son has this color because of heredity."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5305 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 225 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The best women among the camel riders, are the women of Quraish." (Another narrator said) The Prophet said, "The righteous among the women of Quraish are those who are kind to their young ones and who look after their husband's property . "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5365 |
| In-book reference | : Book 69, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 64, Hadith 278 |
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