Narrated Salim bin `Abdullah bin `Umar:
`Abdul-Malik bin Marwan wrote to Al-Hajjaj that he should follow `Abdullah bin `Umar in all the ceremonies of Hajj. So when it was the Day of `Arafat (9th of Dhul-Hijja), and after the sun has deviated or has declined from the middle of the sky, I and Ibn `Umar came and he shouted near the cotton (cloth) tent of Al-Hajjaj, "Where is he?" Al-Hajjaj came out. Ibn `Umar said, "Let us proceed (to `Arafat)." Al-Hajjaj asked, "Just now?" Ibn `Umar replied, "Yes." Al-Hajjaj said, "Wait for me till I pour water on me (i.e. take a bath)." So, Ibn `Umar dismounted (and waited) till Al-Hajjaj came out. He was walking between me and my father. I informed Al-Hajjaj, "If you want to follow the Sunna today, then you should shorten the sermon and then hurry up for the stay (at `Arafat)." Ibn `Umar said, "He (Salim) has spoken the truth."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1663 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 144 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 724 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3763 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3794 |
'Asim b. 'Umar b. Qatada reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2205b |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5468 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4773 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4755 |
Narrated 'Abdullah:
Nafi narrated to me that 'Abdullah said that Allah's Apostle forbade the Shighar. I asked Nafi', "What is the Shighar?" He said, "It is to marry the daughter of a man and marry one's daughter to that man (at the same time) without Mahr (in both cases); or to marry the sister of a man and marry one's own sister to that man without Mahr." Some people said, "If one, by a trick, marries on the basis of Shighar, the marriage is valid but its condition is illegal." The same scholar said regarding Al-Mut'a, "The marriage is invalid and its condition is illegal." Some others said, "The Mut'a and the Shighar are permissible but the condition is illegal."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6960 |
| In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 90 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3997 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4002 |
Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas:
When the Prophet (saws) alighted at Marr az-Zahran, al-Abbas said: I thought, I swear by Allah, if the Messenger of Allah (saws) enters Mecca with the army by force before the Quraysh come to him and seek protection from him, it will be their total ruin. So I rode on the mule of the Messenger of Allah (saws) and thought, Perhaps I may find a man coming for his needs who will to the people of Mecca and inform them of the position of the Messenger of Allah (saws), so that they may come to him and seek protection from him. While I was on my way, I heard AbuSufyan and Budayl ibn Warqa' speaking.
I said: O AbuHanzalah! He recognized my voice and said: AbulFadl? I replied: Yes. He said: who is with you, may my parents be a sacrifice for you? I said: Here are the Messenger of Allah (saws) and his people (with him).
He asked: Which is the way out? He said: He rode behind me, and his companion returned. When the morning came, I brought him to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and he embraced Islam.
I said: Messenger of Allah, AbuSufyan is a man who likes this pride, do something for him. He said: Yes, he who enters the house of AbuSufyan is safe; he who closes the door upon him is safe; and he who enters the mosque is safe. The people scattered to their houses and in the mosque.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3022 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 95 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3016 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4033 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 243 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Yazid, the mawla of al-Aswad ibn Sufyan from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf from Fatima bint Qays that Abu Amr ibn Hafs divorced her absolutely while he was away in Syria. His agent sent her some barley and she was displeased with it, saying, "By Allah, I don't expect anything from you." She went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and mentioned it to him. He said, "You have no maintenance." He then ordered her to spend her idda in the house of Umm Sharik. Then he said, "This is a woman whom my companions visit. Spend the idda in the house of Ibn Umm Maktum. He is a blind man and you can undress at his home. When you are free to remarry, tell me."
She continued, "When I was free to remarry, I mentioned to him that Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan and Abu Jahm ibn Hisham had asked for me in marriage. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'As for Abu Jahm, he never puts down his stick from his shoulder (i.e. he is always travelling), and as for Muawiya he is a poor man with no property. Marry Usama ibn Zayd.' I objected to him and he said, 'Marry Usama ibn Zayd,' so I married him, and Allah put good in it and I was content with him."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 67 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1228 |
Malik related to me that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Masud used to relate that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When two parties dispute about a business transaction, the seller's word is taken, or they make an agreement among themselves.
Malik spoke about someone who sold goods to a man, and said at the contracting of the sale, 'I will sell to you provided I consult so-and-so. If he is satisfied, the sale is permitted. If he dislikes it, there is no sale between us.' They made the transaction on that basis. Then the buyer regretted before the seller consulted the person.
Malik said, "That sale is binding on them according to what they described. The buyer has no right of withdrawal, and it is binding on him, if the person whom the seller stipulated to him, permits it."
Malik said, "The way of doing things among us about a man who buys goods from another and they differ about the price, and the seller says, 'I sold them to you for ten dinars,' and the buyer says, 'I bought them from you for five dinars,' is that it is said to the seller, 'If you like, give them to the buyer for what he said. If you like, swear by Allah that you only sold your goods for what you said.' If he swears it is said to the buyer, 'Either you take the goods for what the seller said, or you swear by Allah that you bought them only for what you said.' If he swears, he is free to return the goods. That is when each of them testifies against the other."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 81 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1368 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
While the Prophet was distributing (something, `Abdullah bin Dhil Khawaisira at-Tamimi came and said, "Be just, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "Woe to you ! Who would be just if I were not?" `Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "Allow me to cut off his neck ! " The Prophet said, " Leave him, for he has companions, and if you compare your prayers with their prayers and your fasting with theirs, you will look down upon your prayers and fasting, in comparison to theirs. Yet they will go out of the religion as an arrow darts through the game's body in which case, if the Qudhadh of the arrow is examined, nothing will be found on it, and when its Nasl is examined, nothing will be found on it; and then its Nadiyi is examined, nothing will be found on it. The arrow has been too fast to be smeared by dung and blood. The sign by which these people will be recognized will be a man whose one hand (or breast) will be like the breast of a woman (or like a moving piece of flesh). These people will appear when there will be differences among the people (Muslims)." Abu Sa`id added: I testify that I heard this from the Prophet and also testify that `Ali killed those people while I was with him. The man with the description given by the Prophet was brought to `Ali. The following Verses were revealed in connection with that very person (i.e., `Abdullah bin Dhil-Khawaisira at-Tarnimi): 'And among them are men who accuse you (O Muhammad) in the matter of (the distribution of) the alms.' (9.58)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 67 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1315 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2179 |
Narrated AbuDharr:
We fasted with the Messenger of Allah (saws) during Ramadan, but he did not make us get up at night for prayer at any time during the month till seven nights remained; then he made us get up for prayer till a third of the night had passed. When the sixth remaining night came, he did not make us get up for prayer. When the fifth remaining night came, he made us stand in prayer till a half of the night had gone.
So I said: Messenger of Allah, I wish you had led us in supererogatory prayers during the whole of tonight.
He said: When a man prays with an imam till he goes he is reckoned as having spent a whole night in prayer. On the fourth remaining night he did not make us get up. When the third remaining night came, he gathered his family, his wives, and the people and prayed with us till we were afraid we should miss the falah (success).
I said: What is falah? He said: The meal before daybreak. Then he did not make us get up for prayer during the remainder of the month.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1375 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 1370 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1232 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 430 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1232 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1020 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1020 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2636 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2636 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 84 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 83 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
While the Prophet was in the market, somebody, called, "O Abul-Qasim." The Prophet turned to him. The man said, "I have called to this (i.e. another man)." The Prophet said, "Name yourselves by my name but not by my Kunya (name)." (In Arabic world it is the custom to call the man as the father of his eldest son, e.g. Abul-Qasim.) (See Hadith No. 737, Vol. 4)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 331 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1902 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1902 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1416 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1416 |
Humran, the freed slave of Uthman reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 232a |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 446 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated 'Amr b. Suh'aib:
On his father's authority, said that his grandfather reported the Messenger of Allah (saws) said, mentioning the tradition similar to the one transmitted by Ali. This version adds: The most distant of them gives protection as from all, those who are strong among them send back (spoil) to those who are weak among them, and their expeditions sending it back to those who are at home.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4531 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4516 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2493 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 261 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1587 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1544 |
رواه البخاري (وكذلك مسلم)
| Reference | : Hadith 4, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2635 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2635 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
(In the Pre-Islamic Period ) the children used to inherit all the property but the parents used to inherit only through a will. So Allah cancelled that which He liked to cancel and put decreed that the share of a son was to be twice the share of a daughter, and for the parents one-sixth for each one of them, or one third, and for the wife one-eighth or one-fourth, and for the husband one-half, or one-fourth.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4578 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 100 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 102 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Al-Juwairiyya:
I asked Ibn `Abbas about Al-Badhaq. He said, "Muhammad prohibited alcoholic drinks before It was called Al-Badhaq (by saying), 'Any drink that intoxicates is unlawful.' I said, 'What about good lawful drinks?' He said,'Apart from what is lawful and good, all other things are unlawful and not good (unclean Al-Khabith).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5598 |
| In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 503 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ka`b bin Malik:
In the last part of his narration about the three who remained behind (from the battle of Tabuk). (I said) "As a proof of my true repentance (for not joining the Holy battle of Tabuk), I shall give up all my property for the sake of Allah and His Apostle (as an expiation for that sin)." The Prophet said (to me), "Keep some of your wealth, for that is better for you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6690 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 681 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 200 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1082 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 92 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1854 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 47 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6653 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 78, Hadith 647 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab from Abu Hurayra that some one asked the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace about praying in one garment. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Do you all have two garments?"
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 31 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 31 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 320 |
Narrated Qatada:
Anas bin Malik said, "The Prophet used to visit all his wives in a round, during the day and night and they were eleven in number." I asked Anas, "Had the Prophet the strength for it?" Anas replied, "We used to say that the Prophet was given the strength of thirty (men)." And Sa`id said on the authority of Qatada that Anas had told him about nine wives only (not eleven).
وَقَالَ سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ إِنَّ أَنَسًا حَدَّثَهُمْ تِسْعُ نِسْوَةٍ.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 268 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 268 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3490 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4789 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4793 |
Abdullah b. Abi Qatada reported that Abu Qatada was among the party of those who had entered upon the state of Ihram whereas he was not. The rest of the hadith is the same (and herein it is also narrated):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1196i |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2715 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Nu'man b. Bashir, reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1623g |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 12, Hadith 3967 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah b. 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1827 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4493 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3688 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3718 |
'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported that a mention was made of a man who slept the whole night till morning. He (the Holy Prophet) remarked:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 774 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 245 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1700 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) according to the conditions of al-Bukhari] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 870 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 299 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
A man said to the Prophet, "Shall I participate in Jihad?" The Prophet said, "Are your parents living?" The man said, "Yes." the Prophet said, "Do Jihad for their benefit."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 3 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4766 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4770 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5236 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 197 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5238 |
Narrated Al-Miqdam ibn Ma'dikarib:
The Prophet (saws) said: Beware! I have been given the Qur'an and something like it, yet the time is coming when a man replete on his couch will say: Keep to the Qur'an; what you find in it to be permissible treat as permissible, and what you find in it to be prohibited treat as prohibited. Beware! The domestic ass, beasts of prey with fangs, a find belonging to confederate, unless its owner does not want it, are not permissible to you If anyone comes to some people, they must entertain him, but if they do not, he has a right to mulct them to an amount equivalent to his entertainment.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4604 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4587 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4034 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 244 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 179 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 32 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 178 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 207 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 314 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 316 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 813 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 318 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1773 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2979 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 98 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2979 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
While we were sitting with the Prophet Surat Al-Jumu'a was revealed to him, and when the Verse, "And He (Allah) has sent him (Muhammad) also to other (Muslims).....' (62.3) was recited by the Prophet, I said, "Who are they, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet did not reply till I repeated my question thrice. At that time, Salman Al-Farisi was with us. So Allah's Apostle put his hand on Salman, saying, "If Faith were at (the place of) Ath-Thuraiya (pleiades, the highest star), even then (some men or man from these people (i.e. Salman's folk) would attain it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4897 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 417 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 420 |
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Narrated Abi Ghallab Yunus bin Jubair:
I asked Ibn `Umar,"(What is said regarding) a man divorces his wife during her period?" He said, "Do you know Ibn `Umar? Ibn `Umar divorced his wife while she was menstruating. `Umar then went to the Prophet and mentioned that to him. The Prophet ordered him to take her back and when she became clean, he could divorce her if he wanted." I asked (Ibn `Umar), "Was that divorce counted as one legal divorce?" He said, "If one becomes helpless and foolish (will he be excused? Of course not). "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 184 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa'd As-Sa'idi:
A man peeped through a hole in the door of Allah's Apostle's house, and at that time, Allah's Apostle had a Midri (an iron comb or bar) with which he was rubbing his head. So when Allah's Apostle saw him, he said (to him), "If I had been sure that you were looking at me (through the door), I would have poked your eye with this (sharp iron bar)." Allah's Apostle added, "The asking for permission to enter has been enjoined so that one may not look unlawfully (at what there is in the house without the permission of its people)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6901 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 38 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1037 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 47 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1161 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that if Sad ibn Abi Waqqas entered Makka late, he would go to Arafa before doing tawaf of the House and say between Safa and Marwa, and then do tawaf when he got back.
Malik said, "The leeway is broad, if Allah wills."
Malik was asked whether somebody that was doing obligatory tawaf could stop and talk with another man, and he said, "I do not like him to do that."
Malik said, "Only someone who is pure (by being in wudu) should do tawaf of the House or say between Safa and Marwa."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 126 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 829 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 81 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 80 |
Narrated Abu Mas`ud Al-Ansari:
Once a man said to Allah's Apostle "O Allah's Apostle! I may not attend the (compulsory congregational) prayer because so and so (the Imam) prolongs the prayer when he leads us for it. The narrator added: "I never saw the Prophet more furious in giving advice than he was on that day. The Prophet said, "O people! Some of you make others dislike good deeds (the prayers). So whoever leads the people in prayer should shorten it because among them there are the sick the weak and the needy (having some jobs to do).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 90 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 90 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3318 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3320 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4396 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4401 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5391 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5393 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 362 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3310 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3317 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 369 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3317 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3756 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 153 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3756 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5644 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5647 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1408g |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3274 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2639f |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 210 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6382 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salama:
`Ali remained behind the Prophet during the Ghazwa of Khaibar as he was suffering from eye trouble. He then said, "(How can) I remain behind the Prophet ," and followed him. So when he slept on the night of the conquest of Khaibar, the Prophet said, "I will give the flag tomorrow, or tomorrow the flag will be taken by a man who is loved by Allah and His Apostle , and (Khaibar) will be conquered through him, (with Allah's help)" While every one of us was hopeful to have the flag, it was said, "Here is `Ali" and the Prophet gave him the flag and Khaibar was conquered through him (with Allah's Help).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4209 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 249 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 520 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2104 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2099 |
Abu Dawud said: Write (you people), for me, that is, the address of the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4505 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4490 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1045 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 656 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1040 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Whenever Allah's Apostle intended to go on a journey, he used to draw lots amongst his wives, and Allah's Apostle used to take with him the one on whom lot fell. He drew lots amongst us during one of the Ghazwat which he fought. The lot fell on me and so I proceeded with Allah's Apostle after Allah's order of veiling (the women) had been revealed. I was carried (on the back of a camel) in my howdah and carried down while still in it (when we came to a halt). So we went on till Allah's Apostle had finished from that Ghazwa of his and returned. When we approached the city of Medina he announced at night that it was time for departure. So when they announced the news of departure, I got up and went away from the army camps, and after finishing from the call of nature, I came back to my riding animal. I touched my chest to find that my necklace which was made of Zifar beads (i.e. Yemenite beads partly black and partly white) was missing. So I returned to look for my necklace and my search for it detained me. (In the meanwhile) the people who used to carry me on my camel, came and took my howdah and put it on the back of my camel on which I used to ride, as they considered that I was in it. In those days women were light in weight for they did not get fat, and flesh did not cover their bodies in abundance as they used to eat only a little food. Those people therefore, disregarded the lightness of the howdah while lifting and carrying it; and at that time I was still a young girl. They made the camel rise and all of them left (along with it). I found my necklace after the army had gone. Then I came to their camping place to find no call maker of them, nor one who would respond to the call. So I intended to go to the place where I used to stay, thinking that they would miss me and come back to me (in my search). While I was sitting in my resting place, I was overwhelmed by sleep and slept. Safwan bin Al-Muattal As-Sulami Adh-Dhakwani was behind the army. When he reached my place in the morning, he saw the figure of a sleeping person and he recognized me on seeing me as he had seen me before the order of compulsory veiling (was prescribed). So I woke up when he recited Istirja' (i.e. "Inna li l-lahi wa inna llaihi raji'un") as soon as he recognized me. I veiled my face with my head cover at once, and by Allah, we did not speak a single word, and I did not hear him saying any word besides his Istirja'. He dismounted from his camel and made it kneel down, putting his leg on its front legs and then I got up and rode on it. Then he set out leading the camel that was carrying me till we overtook the army in the extreme heat of midday while they were at a halt (taking a rest). (Because of the event) some people brought destruction upon themselves and the one who spread the Ifk (i.e. slander) more, was `Abdullah bin Ubai Ibn Salul." (Urwa said, "The people propagated the slander and talked about it in his (i.e. `Abdullah's) presence and he confirmed it and listened to it and asked about it to let it prevail." `Urwa also added, "None was mentioned as members of the slanderous group besides (`Abdullah) except Hassan bin Thabit and Mistah bin Uthatha and Hamna bint Jahsh along with others about whom I have no knowledge, but they were a group as Allah said. It is said that the one who carried most of the slander was `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul." `Urwa added, "`Aisha disliked to have Hassan abused in her presence and she used to say, 'It was he who said: My father and his (i.e. my father's) father and my honor are all for the protection of Muhammad's honor from you."). `Aisha added, "After we returned to Medina, I became ill for a month. The people were propagating the forged statements of the slanderers while I was unaware of anything of all that, but I felt that in my present ailment, I was not receiving the same kindness from Allah's Apostle as I used to receive when I got sick. (But now) Allah's Apostle would only come, greet me and say,' How is that (lady)?' and leave. That roused my doubts, but I did not discover the evil (i.e. slander) till I went out after my convalescence, I went out with Um Mistah to Al-Manasi' where we used to answer the call of nature and we used not to go out (to answer the call of nature) except at night, and that was before we had latrines near our houses. And this habit of our concerning evacuating the bowels, was similar to the habits of the old 'Arabs living in the deserts, for it would be troublesome for us to take latrines near our houses. So I and Um Mistah who was the daughter of Abu Ruhm bin Al-Muttalib bin `Abd Manaf, whose mother was the daughter of Sakhr bin 'Amir and the aunt of Abu Bakr As-Siddiq and whose son was Mistah bin Uthatha bin `Abbas bin Al-Muttalib, went out. I and Um Mistah returned to my house after we finished answering the call of nature. Um Mistah stumbled by getting her foot entangled in her covering sheet and on that she said, 'Let Mistah be ruined!' I said, 'What a hard word you have said. Do you abuse a man who took part in the battle of Badr?' On that she said, 'O you Hantah! Didn't you hear what he (i.e. Mistah) said? 'I said, 'What did he say?' Then she told me the slander of the people of Ifk. So my ailment was aggravated, and when I reached my home, Allah's Apostle came to me, and after greeting me, said, 'How is that (lady)?' I said, 'Will you allow me to go to my parents?' as I wanted to be sure about the news through them. Allah's Apostle allowed me (and I went to my parents) and asked my mother, 'O mother! What are the people talking about?' She said, 'O my daughter! Don't worry, for scarcely is there a charming woman who is loved by her husband and whose husband has other wives besides herself that they (i.e. women) would find faults with her.' I said, 'Subhan-Allah! (I testify the uniqueness of Allah). Are the people really talking in this way?' I kept on weeping that night till dawn I could neither stop weeping nor sleep then in the morning again, I kept on weeping. When the Divine Inspiration was delayed. Allah's Apostle called `Ali bin Abi Talib and Usama bin Zaid to ask and consult them about divorcing me. Usama bin Zaid said what he knew of my innocence, and the respect he preserved in himself for me. Usama said, '(O Allah's Apostle!) She is your wife and we do not know anything except good about her.' `Ali bin Abi Talib said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Allah does not put you in difficulty and there are plenty of women other than she, yet, ask the maid-servant who will tell you the truth.' On that Allah's Apostle called Barira (i.e. the maid-servant) and said, 'O Barira! Did you ever see anything which aroused your suspicion?' Barira said to him, 'By Him Who has sent you with the Truth. I have never seen anything in her (i.e. Aisha) which I would conceal, except that she is a young girl who sleeps leaving the dough of her family exposed so that the domestic goats come and eat it.' So, on that day, Allah's Apostle got up on the pulpit and complained about `Abdullah bin Ubai (bin Salul) before his companions, saying, 'O you Muslims! Who will relieve me from that man who has hurt me with his evil statement about my family? By Allah, I know nothing except good about my family and they have blamed a man about whom I know nothing except good and he used never to enter my home except with me.' Sa`d bin Mu`adh the brother of Banu `Abd Al-Ashhal got up and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! I will relieve you from him; if he is from the tribe of Al-Aus, then I will chop his head off, and if he is from our brothers, i.e. Al-Khazraj, then order us, and we will fulfill your order.' On that, a man from Al-Khazraj got up. Um Hassan, his cousin, was from his branch tribe, and he was Sa`d bin Ubada, chief of Al-Khazraj. Before this incident, he was a pious man, but his love for his tribe goaded him into saying to Sa`d (bin Mu`adh). 'By Allah, you have told a lie; you shall not and cannot kill him. If he belonged to your people, you would not wish him to be killed.' On that, Usaid bin Hudair who was the cousin of Sa`d (bin Mu`adh) got up and said to Sa`d bin 'Ubada, 'By Allah! You are a liar! We will surely kill him, and you are a hypocrite arguing on the behalf of hypocrites.' On this, the two tribes of Al-Aus and Al Khazraj got so much excited that they were about to fight while Allah's Apostle was standing on the pulpit. Allah's Apostle kept on quietening them till they became silent and so did he. All that day I kept on weeping with my tears never ceasing, and I could never sleep. In the morning my parents were with me and I wept for two nights and a day with my tears never ceasing and I could never sleep till I thought that my liver would burst from weeping. So, while my parents were sitting with me and I was weeping, an Ansari woman asked me to grant her admittance. I allowed her to come in, and when she came in, she sat down and started weeping with me. While we were in this state, Allah's Apostle came, greeted us and sat down. He had never sat with me since that day of the slander. A month had elapsed and no Divine Inspiration came to him about my case. Allah's Apostle then recited Tashah-hud and then said, 'Amma Badu, O `Aisha! I have been informed so-andso about you; if you are innocent, then soon Allah will reveal your innocence, and if you have committed a sin, then repent to Allah and ask Him for forgiveness for when a slave confesses his sins and asks Allah for forgiveness, Allah accepts his repentance.' (continued...) (continuing... 1): -5.462:... ... When Allah's Apostle finished his speech, my tears ceased flowing completely that I no longer felt a single drop of tear flowing. I said to my father, 'Reply to Allah's Apostle on my behalf concerning what he has said.' My father said, 'By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle .' Then I said to my mother, 'Reply to Allah's Apostle on my behalf concerning what he has said.' She said, 'By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle.' In spite of the fact that I was a young girl and had a little knowledge of Qur'an, I said, 'By Allah, no doubt I know that you heard this (slanderous) speech so that it has been planted in your hearts (i.e. minds) and you have taken it as a truth. Now if I tell you that I am innocent, you will not believe me, and if confess to you about it, and Allah knows that I am innocent, you will surely believe me. By Allah, I find no similitude for me and you except that of Joseph's father when he said, '(For me) patience in the most fitting against that which you assert; it is Allah (Alone) Whose Help can be sought.' Then I turned to the other side and lay on my bed; and Allah knew then that I was innocent and hoped that Allah would reveal my innocence. But, by Allah, I never thought that Allah would reveal about my case, Divine Inspiration, that would be recited (forever) as I considered myself too unworthy to be talked of by Allah with something of my concern, but I hoped that Allah's Apostle might have a dream in which Allah would prove my innocence. But, by Allah, before Allah's Apostle left his seat and before any of the household left, the Divine inspiration came to Allah's Apostle. So there overtook him the same hard condition which used to overtake him, (when he used to be inspired Divinely). The sweat was dropping from his body like pearls though it was a wintry day and that was because of the weighty statement which was being revealed to him. When that state of Allah's Apostle was over, he got up smiling, and the first word he said was, 'O `Aisha! Allah has declared your innocence!' Then my Mother said to me, 'Get up and go to him (i.e. Allah's Apostle). I replied, 'By Allah, I will not go to him, and I praise none but Allah. So Allah revealed the ten Verses:- - "Verily! They who spread the slander Are a gang, among you............." (24.11-20) Allah revealed those Qur'anic Verses to declare my innocence. Abu Bakr As-Siddiq who used to disburse money for Mistah bin Uthatha because of his relationship to him and his poverty, said, 'By Allah, I will never give to Mistah bin Uthatha anything after what he has said about Aisha.' Then Allah revealed:-- "And let not those among you who are good and wealthy swear not to give (any sort of help) to their kinsmen, those in need, and those who have left their homes for Allah's cause, let them pardon and forgive. Do you not love that Allah should forgive you? And Allah is oft-Forgiving Most Merciful." (24.22) Abu Bakr As-Siddiq said, 'Yes, by Allah, I would like that Allah forgive me.' and went on giving Mistah the money he used to give him before. He also added, 'By Allah, I will never deprive him of it at all.' Aisha further said:." Allah's Apostle also asked Zainab bint Jahsh (i.e. his wife) about my case. He said to Zainab, 'What do you know and what did you see?" She replied, "O Allah's Apostle! I refrain from claiming falsely that I have heard or seen anything. By Allah, I know nothing except good (about `Aisha).' From amongst the wives of the Prophet Zainab was my peer (in beauty and in the love she received from the Prophet) but Allah saved her from that evil because of her piety. Her sister Hamna, started struggling on her behalf and she was destroyed along with those who were destroyed. The man who was blamed said, 'Subhan-Allah! By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I have never uncovered the cover (i.e. veil) of any female.' Later on the man was martyred in Allah's Cause."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4141 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 185 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 462 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4452 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4437 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5586 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 61 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2985 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 219 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2986 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 220 |
'Imran b. Husain reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 682b |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 397 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1452 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
While we were with Allah's Apostle he said, "Tell me of a tree which resembles a Muslim man. Its leaves do not fall and it does not, and does not, and does not, and it gives its fruits every now and then." It came to my mind that such a tree must be the date palm, but seeing Abu Bakr and `Umar saying nothing, I disliked to speak. So when they did not say anything, Allah's Apostle said, "It is the date-palm tree." When we got up (from that place), I said to `Umar, "O my father! By Allah, it came to my mind that it must be the date palm tree." `Umar said, "What prevented you from speaking" I replied, "I did not see you speaking, so I misliked to speak or say anything." `Umar then said, "If you had said it, it would have been dearer to me than so-and-so."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4698 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 220 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 220 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1310 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4723 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4727 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3420 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3420 |
Narrated Salim's father:
The Prophet sent Khalid bin Al-Walid to the tribe of Jadhima and Khalid invited them to Islam but they could not express themselves by saying, "Aslamna (i.e. we have embraced Islam)," but they started saying "Saba'na! Saba'na (i.e. we have come out of one religion to another)." Khalid kept on killing (some of) them and taking (some of) them as captives and gave every one of us his Captive. When there came the day then Khalid ordered that each man (i.e. Muslim soldier) should kill his captive, I said, "By Allah, I will not kill my captive, and none of my companions will kill his captive." When we reached the Prophet, we mentioned to him the whole story. On that, the Prophet raised both his hands and said twice, "O Allah! I am free from what Khalid has done."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4339 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 368 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 628 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1020 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 30 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
A man was with the Prophet (saws) and a man passed by him and said: Messenger of Allah! I love this man. The Messenger of Allah (saws) then asked: Have you informed him? He replied: No. He said: Inform him. He then went to him and said: I love you for Allah's sake. He replied: May He for Whose sake you love me love you!
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5125 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 353 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5106 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4048 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4053 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4835 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4839 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 434b |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 435 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 323 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 175 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 323 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1072 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 43, Hadith 1072 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 508 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 508 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1228 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1199 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3585 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 30 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 436 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 437 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2379 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2373 |
Anas b. Malik (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1428g |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3335 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 701 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 702 |