Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Abu Bakr as-Siddiq was sending armies to ash-Sham. He went for a walk with Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan who was the commander of one of the battalions. It is claimed that Yazid said to Abu Bakr, "Will you ride or shall I get down?" Abu Bakrsaid, "I will not ride and you will not get down. I intend these steps of mine to be in the way of Allah."
Then Abu Bakr advised Yazid, "You will find a people who claim to have totally given themselves to Allah. Leave them to what they claim to have given themselves. You will find a people who have shaved the middle of their heads, strike what they have shaved with the sword.
"I advise you ten things:
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 971 |
Hisham b. 'Urwa reported on the authority of his father who narrated from 'A'isha. He said to 'A'isha:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1277a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 285 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2923 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. Amr b. al-As reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 747 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1720 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1721 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Nafi and Abdullah ibn Dinar told him that Abdullah ibn Umar arrived at Kufa and went to Sad ibn Abi Waqqas, who was the Amir of Kufa at that time. Abdullah ibn Umar saw him wiping over his leather socks and disapproved of it. So Sad said to him, "Ask your father when you get back." Abdullah returned but forgot to ask Umar about the matter until Sad arrived and said, "Have you asked your father?" and he said, "No."
Abdullah then asked Umar and Umar replied, "If your feet are ritually pure when you put them in the leather socks then you can wipe over the socks." Abdullah said ,"What about if we have just come from relieving ourselves?" Umar said, "Yes, even if you have just come from relieving yourself."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 43 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 73 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
"Once Mu`adh was along with Allah's Apostle as a companion rider. Allah's Apostle said, "O Mu`adh bin Jabal." Mu`adh replied, "Labbaik and Sa`daik. O Allah's Apostle!" Again the Prophet said, "O Mu`adh!" Mu`adh said thrice, "Labbaik and Sa`daik, O Allah's Apostle!" Allah's Apostle said, "There is none who testifies sincerely that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and Muhammad is his Apostle, except that Allah, will save him from the Hell-fire." Mu`adh said, "O Allah's Apostle ! Should I not inform the people about it so that they may have glad tidings?" He replied, "When the people hear about it, they will solely depend on it." Then Mu`adh narrated the above-mentioned Hadith just before his death, being afraid of committing sin (by not telling the knowledge).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 130 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
We used to say the greeting, name and greet each other in the prayer. Allah's Apostle heard it and said:--"Say, 'at-tahiyyatu lil-lahi was-salawatu wat-taiyibatu . Assalamu 'Alaika aiyuha-n-Nabiyu warahmatu- l-lahi wa-barakatuhu. _ Assalamu alaina wa-'ala 'ibadi-l-lahi as-salihin.. Ashhadu an la ilaha illa-l-lah wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan `Abdu hu wa Rasuluh. (All the compliments are for Allah and all the prayers and all the good things (are for Allah). Peace be on you, O Prophet, and Allah's mercy and blessings (are on you). And peace be on us and on the good (pious) worshipers of Allah. I testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that Muhammad is His slave and Apostle.) So, when you have said this, then you have surely sent the greetings to every good (pious) worshipper of Allah, whether he be in the Heaven or on the Earth . "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1202 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 294 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2641 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2642 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4146 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 4151 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5391 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5393 |
Umm al-Fadl reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1451a |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3415 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2831b |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6790 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jubair bin Mut`im:
That while he was with Allah's Apostle who was accompanied by the people on their way back from Hunain, the bedouins started begging things of Allah's Apostle so much so that they forced him to go under a Samura tree where his loose outer garment was snatched away. On that, Allah's Apostle stood up and said to them, "Return my garment to me. If I had as many camels as these trees, I would have distributed them amongst you; and you will not find me a miser or a liar or a coward."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 376 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sa'id ibn al-'As:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) sent AbuSa'id ibn al-'As with an expedition from Medina towards Najd. Aban ibn Sa'id and his companions came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) at Khaybar after it had been captured. The girths of their horses were made of palm fibres. Aban said: Give us a share (from the booty), Messenger of Allah. AbuHurayrah said: I said: Do not give them a share, Messenger of Allah. Aban said: Why are you talking so, Wabr. You have come to us from the peak of Dal. The Prophet (saws) said: Sit down, Aban. The Messenger of Allah (saws) did not give any share to them (from the booty).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2723 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 247 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2717 |
| Grade: | Da'if because of the weakness of Ali bin Zaid bin Jud'an (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 73 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1432 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1432 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1348 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 170 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1349 |
Hudhaifa reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2017a |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 133 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5004 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2916 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2916 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 372 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 372 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3623 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3616 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 862 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَ هَذَا إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَقُلْ نَحْنُ نُعْطِيهِ مِنْ عِنْدِنَا.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (1717) and Muslim (1317)], Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1325, 1326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 727 |
Narrated `Asim al-Ahwal:
I saw the drinking bowl of the Prophet with Anas bin Malik, and it had been broken, and he had mended it with silver plates. That drinking bowl was quite wide and made of Nadar wood, Anas said, "I gave water to the Prophet in that bowl more than so-and-so (for a long period)." Ibn Seereen said: Around that bowl there was an iron ring, and Anas wanted to replace it with a silver or gold ring, but Abu Talha said to him, "Do not change a thing that Allah's Apostle has made." So Anas left it as it was.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5638 |
| In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 542 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Two ladies (had a fight) and one of them hit the other with a stone on the `Abdomen and caused her to abort. The Prophet judged that the victim be given either a slave or a female slave (as blood-money). Narrated Ibn Shihab: Sa`id bin Al-Musayyab said, "Allah's Apostle judged that in case of child killed in the womb of its mother, the offender should give the mother a slave or a female slave in recompense The offender said, How can I be fined for killing one who neither ate nor drank, neither spoke nor cried: a case like that should be denied ' On that Allah's Apostle said 'He is one of the brothers of the foretellers
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5759, 5760 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 655 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
My father, seeing a silken cloak being sold, said, "O Allah's Apostle! Buy this and wear it on Fridays and when the foreign delegates pay a visit to you." He said, "This is worn only by that person who will have no share in the Hereafter." Later a few silken cloaks were given to the Prophet as a gift, and he sent one of those cloaks to `Umar. `Umar said (to the Prophet), "How can I wear it while you have said about it what you said?" The Prophet said, "I did not give it to you to wear but to sell or to give to someone else to wear." So `Umar sent it to his (pagan) brother who was from the inhabitants of Mecca before he (`Umar's brother) embraced Islam.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5981 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 11 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Another narration is: The whip dropped from my hand in awe of the Prophet (PBUH).
Still another narration is: I said: "He is free for the sake of Allah." He (PBUH) said, "If you had not done this, you would have been scorched by the Fire."
[Muslim].
((وفي رواية: فسقط السوط من يدي من هيبته))
((وفي رواية: فقلت: يارسول الله هو حر لوجه الله تعالى، فقال: "أما لو لم تفعل، للفحتك النار، أو لمستك النار" ((رواه مسلم بهذه الروايات)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1604 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 94 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1507 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 43 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2068 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 251 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2070 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2988 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2988 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3637 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3667 |
'A'isha (Allah he pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1433a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3354 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah b. 'Umar who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1823a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4485 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id al-Khudri:
Once Bilal brought Barni (i.e. a kind of dates) to the Prophet and the Prophet asked him, "From where have you brought these?" Bilal replied, "I had some inferior type of dates and exchanged two Sas of it for one Sa of Barni dates in order to give it to the Prophet; to eat." Thereupon the Prophet said, "Beware! Beware! This is definitely Riba (usury)! This is definitely Riba (Usury)! Don't do so, but if you want to buy (a superior kind of dates) sell the inferior dates for money and then buy the superior kind of dates with that money."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 38, Hadith 506 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 523 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2631 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 155 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2625 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from AIqama ibn Abi AIqama that his mother, the mawla of A'isha, umm al-muminin, said, "Women used to send little boxes to A'isha, umm al-muminin, with a piece of cotton cloth in each one on which was yellowness from menstrual blood, asking her about the prayer. She said to them, 'Do not be hasty until you see a white discharge." By that she meant purity from menses.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 99 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 129 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Urwa ibn Husayn from A'isha bint Qudama that her father said, "When I used to come to Uthman ibn Affan to collect my allowance he would ask me, 'Do you have any property on which zakat is due? 'If I said, 'Yes,' he would deduct the zakat on that property from my allowance, and if I said, 'No,' he would pay me my allowance (in full)."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 585 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4042 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 252 |
Narrated Nafi`:
One of `Abdullah's sons said to `Abdullah (bin `Umar) "I wish you would stay this year (and not perform Hajj) as I am afraid that you will not be able to reach the Ka`ba." On that he (i.e. `Abdullah bin `Umar) said, "We went out with the Prophet (for `Umra), and when the Quraish infidel intervened between us and the Ka`ba, the Prophet slaughtered his Hadi and shaved (his head), and his companions cut short their hair." Then `Abdullah bin `Umar said, "I make you witness that I have intended to perform `Umra and if I am allowed to reach the Ka`ba, I will perform the Tawaf, and if something (i.e. obstacles) intervene between me and the Ka`ba, then I will do what Allah's Apostle did." Then after going for a while, he said, "I consider the ceremonies (of both `Umra and Hajj as one and the same, so I would like you to witness that I have intended to perform Hajj along with my `Umra." So he performed only one Tawaf and one Sai (between Safa and Marwa) and finished the Ihram of both Umra and Hajj).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4185 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 225 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 499 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Musa reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 912 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1990 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1300 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1301 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
People say, "Whenever you sit for answering the call of nature, you should not face the Qibla or Baitul-Maqdis (Jerusalem)." I told them. "Once I went up the roof of our house and I saw Allah's Apostle answering the call of nature while sitting on two bricks facing Baitul-Maqdis (Jerusalem) (but there was a screen covering him. ' (Fath-al-Bari, Page 258, Vol. 1).
قَالَ مَالِكٌ يَعْنِي الَّذِي يُصَلِّي وَلاَ يَرْتَفِعُ عَنِ الأَرْضِ، يَسْجُدُ وَهُوَ لاَصِقٌ بِالأَرْضِ.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 145 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 147 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
"Once a delegation of `Abdul Qais came to Allah's Apostle and said, "We belong to such and such branch of the tribe of Rabi'ah and we can only come to you in the sacred months. Order us to do something good so that we may take it from you and also invite to it those whom we have left behind (at home)." So he said, "I order you to do four things and forbid you from four things: To believe in Allah" - and then he explained it to them "to testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that I am Allah's Apostle, to establish the prayers (at the stated times), to pay the Zakat (obligatory charity), to hand me the Khumus (fifth) if you acquire spoils of war. And I forbid from (using) Dubba, Hantam, Muqaiyyar, and Naqir (all these were utensils used for the preparation of alcoholic drinks).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 501 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3453 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3937 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 337 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3937 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 302 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3250 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 163 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3579 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 911 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 911 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (1559) and Muslim (1221). (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 185 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 311 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 163 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 311 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Qawi] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1054 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 473 |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth, Muslim (228) and this isnad is Hasan) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 77 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 129 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 129 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Abu Al-Hasan:
While I was with Ibn `Abbas a man came and said, "O father of `Abbas! My sustenance is from my manual profession and I make these pictures." Ibn `Abbas said, "I will tell you only what I heard from Allah's Apostle . I heard him saying, 'Whoever makes a picture will be punished by Allah till he puts life in it, and he will never be able to put life in it.' " Hearing this, that man heaved a sigh and his face turned pale. Ibn `Abbas said to him, "What a pity! If you insist on making pictures I advise you to make pictures of trees and any other unanimated objects."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2225 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 172 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 428 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) when Allah's Apostle was ordered to give option to his wives, he started with me, saying, "I am going to mention to you something, but you shall not hasten (to give your reply) unless you consult your parents." The Prophet knew that my parents would not order me to leave him. Then he said, "Allah says: 'O Prophet (Muhammad)! Say to your wives: If you desire the life of this world and its glitter........a great reward." (33.28-29) I said, "Then why I consult my parents? Verily, I seek Allah, His Apostle and the Home of the Hereafter." Then all the other wives of the Prophet did the same as I did.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4786 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 308 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 309 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3176 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3178 |
Ubayy b. Ka'b reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 663c |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 349 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1404 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated:
Abu `Abdur-Rahman and Hibban bin 'Atiyya had a dispute. Abu `Abdur-Rahman said to Hibban, "You know what made your companions (i.e. `Ali) dare to shed blood." Hibban said, "Come on! What is that?" `Abdur-Rahman said, "Something I heard him saying." The other said, "What was it?" `AbdurRahman said, "`Ali said, Allah's Apostle sent for me, Az-Zubair and Abu Marthad, and all of us were cavalry men, and said, 'Proceed to Raudat-Hajj (Abu Salama said that Abu 'Awana called it like this, i.e., Hajj where there is a woman carrying a letter from Hatib bin Abi Balta'a to the pagans (of Mecca). So bring that letter to me.' So we proceeded riding on our horses till we overtook her at the same place of which Allah's Apostle had told us. She was traveling on her camel. In that letter Hatib had written to the Meccans about the proposed attached of Allah's Apostle against them. We asked her, "Where is the letter which is with you?' She replied, 'I haven't got any letter.' So we made her camel kneel down and searched her luggage, but we did not find anything. My two companions said, 'We do not think that she has got a letter.' I said, 'We know that Allah's Apostle has not told a lie.'" Then `Ali took an oath saying, "By Him by Whom one should swear! You shall either bring out the letter or we shall strip off your clothes." She then stretched out her hand for her girdle (round her waist) and brought out the paper (letter). They took the letter to Allah's Apostle. `Umar said, "O Allah's Apostle! (Hatib) has betrayed Allah, His Apostle and the believers; let me chop off his neck!" Allah's Apostle said, "O Hatib! What obliged you to do what you have done?" Hatib replied, "O Allah's Apostle! Why (for what reason) should I not believe in Allah and His Apostle? But I intended to do the (Mecca) people a favor by virtue of which my family and property may be protected as there is none of your companions but has some of his people (relatives) whom Allah urges to protect his family and property." The Prophet said, "He has said the truth; therefore, do not say anything to him except good." `Umar again said, "O Allah's Apostle! He has betrayed Allah, His Apostle and the believers; let me chop his neck off!" The Prophet said, "Isn't he from those who fought the battle of Badr? And what do you know, Allah might have looked at them (Badr warriors) and said (to them), 'Do what you like, for I have granted you Paradise?' " On that, `Umar's eyes became ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6939 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 72 |
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| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3428 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 23 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Aflah, the brother of Abi Al-Qu`ais, asked permission to visit me after the order of Al-Hijab was revealed. I said, "I will not permit him unless I take permission of the Prophet about him for it was not the brother of Abi Al-Qu`ais but the wife of Abi Al-Qu`ais that nursed me." The Prophet entered upon me, and I said to him, "O Allah's Apostle! Aflah, the brother of Abi Al-Qu`ais asked permission to visit me but I refused to permit him unless I took your permission." The Prophet said, "What stopped you from permitting him? He is your uncle." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! The man was not the person who had nursed me, but the woman, the wife of Abi Al-Qu`ais had nursed me." He said, "Admit him, for he is your uncle. Taribat Yaminuki (may your right hand be saved)" `Urwa, the sub-narrator added: For that `Aisha used to say, "Consider those things which are illegal because of blood relations as illegal because of the corresponding foster relations."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4796 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 318 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 319 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3093 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3095 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2726 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4261 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 162 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4261 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3592 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3622 |
Jabir b. ‘Abd Allah reported the Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying:
Abu Dawud said: It has been transmitted by Yunus and Shu’aib, but they did not mention ‘Amr b. Aban.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4636 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4619 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| حسن (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 35 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 31 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
During the time of the Messenger of Allah (saws) a man used to buy (goods), and he was weak in his intellect. His people came to the Prophet of Allah (saws) and said: Prophet of Allah, stop so-and-so (to make a bargain) for he buys (goods), but he is weak in his intellect. So the Prophet (saws) called on him and forbade him to make a bargain. He said: Prophet of Allah, I cannot keep away myself from business transactions. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: If you cannot give up making a bargain , then say: Take , and give, and there is no attempt to deceive.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3501 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3494 |
Abu Mas'ud Ansari reported that a person from the Ansar who was called Abu Shu'aib had a slave who was a butcher (by profession). He (Abu Mas'ud) saw Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and found signs of hunger on his face. He said to the servant:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2036a |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 183 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5051 |
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| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3967 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 179 |
Ibrahim al-Taimi reported on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1370a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 531 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3163 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 767 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 767 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from al-Ala ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Yaqub that Abu Said, the mawla of Amir ibn Kuraz told him that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, called toUbayy ibn Kab while he was praying. When Ubayy had finished his prayer he joined the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the Messenger of Allah put his hand upon his hand, and he was intending to leave by the door of the mosque, so the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I hope that you will not leave the mosque until you know a sura whose like Allah has notsentdown in the Tawrah nor in the Injil nor in the Qur'an." Ubayysaid, "I began to slow down my pace in the hope of that. Then I said, 'Messenger of Allah, the sura you promised me!' He said, 'What do you recite when you begin the prayer?' I recited the Fatiha (Sura 1 ) until I came to the end of it, and the Messengerof Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'It is this sura, and it is the "seven oft-repeated" and the Great Qur'an which I was given.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 39 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 186 |
Narrated `Ali bin Al-Husain (from Safiya the Prophet's wife):
The wives of the Prophet were with him in the mosque (while he was in I`tikaf) and then they departed and the Prophet said to Safiya bint Huyai, "Don't hurry up, for I shall accompany you," (and her dwelling was in the house of Usama). The Prophet went out and in the meantime two Ansari men met him and they looked at the Prophet and passed by. The Prophet said to them, "Come here. She is (my wife) Safiya bint Huyai." They replied, "Subhan Allah, (How dare we think of evil) O Allah's Apostle! (we never expect anything bad from you)." The Prophet replied, "Satan circulates in the human being as blood circulates in the body, and I was afraid lest Satan might insert an evil thought in your minds."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2038 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 33, Hadith 254 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3549 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3134 |
Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:
While the Messenger of Allah (saws) was walking a man who had an ass came to him and said: Messenger of Allah, ride; and the man moved to the back of the animal. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: No, you have more right to ride in front on your animal than me unless you grant that right to me. He said: I grant it to you. So he mounted.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2566 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 875 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 871 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3323 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 237 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2123 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2123 |
Narrated Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba:
"The sun eclipsed in the lifetime of Allah's Apostle on the day when (his son) Ibrahim died. So the people said that the sun had eclipsed because of the death of Ibrahim. Allah's Apostle said, "The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of the death or life (i.e. birth) of someone. When you see the eclipse pray and invoke Allah."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1043 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 153 |
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Narrated Anas:
The Prophet set out for Khaibar and reached it at night. He used not to attack if he reached the people at night, till the day broke. So, when the day dawned, the Jews came out with their bags and spades. When they saw the Prophet; they said, "Muhammad and his army!" The Prophet said, Allahu--Akbar! (Allah is Greater) and Khaibar is ruined, for whenever we approach a nation (i.e. enemy to fight) then it will be a miserable morning for those who have been warned."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2945 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 157 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 195 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 473 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 473 |
'Abdul-Malik b. Shu'aib narrated this hadith on the authority of Abu Huraira that he observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 57b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 105 |
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Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
We were with the Messenger of Allah (saws) during a journey. He went to ease himself. We saw a bird with her two young ones and we captured her young ones. The bird came and began to spread its wings. The Messenger of Allah (saws) came and said: Who grieved this for its young ones? Return its young ones to it. He also saw an ant village that we had burnt. He asked: Who has burnt this? We replied: We. He said: It is not proper to punish with fire except the Lord of fire.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2675 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 199 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2669 |
Narrated Alaqah ibn Sahar at-Tamimi:
Alaqah came to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and embraced Islam. He then came back from him and passed some people who had a lunatic fettered in chains.
His people said: We are told that your companion has brought some good. Have you something with which you can cure him? I then recited Surat al-Fatihah and he was cured. They gave me one hundred sheep. I then came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and informed him of it.
He asked: Is it only this? The narrator, Musaddad, said in his other version: Did you say anything other than this? I said: No. He said: Take it, for by my life, some accept if for a worthless chain, but you have done so for a genuine one.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3896 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 3887 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 181 |
Abu Huraira reported that he heard the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 541a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1104 |
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Narrated Zainab bint Jahsh:
That one day Allah's Apostle entered upon her in a state of fear and said, "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah! Woe to the Arabs from the Great evil that has approached (them). Today a hole has been opened in the dam of Gog and Magog like this." The Prophet made a circle with his index finger and thumb. Zainab bint Jahsh added: I said, "O Alllah's Apostle! Shall we be destroyed though there will be righteous people among us?" The Prophet said, "Yes, if the (number) of evil (persons) increased."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 249 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik that he had asked Ibn Shihab about a man who had a slave-girl as a wife, and then he bought her, and divorced her once. He said, "She is halal for him by the possession of the right hand as long as he does not make his divorce irrevocable. If he irrevocably divorces her, she is not halal for him by the possession of the right hand until she has married another husband."
Malik said that if a man rnarried a female slave and then she had a child by him, and then he bought her, she was not an umm walad for him because of the child born to him while she belonged to another, until she had had a child by him while she was in his possession after he had purchased her.
Malik said, "If he buys her and she is pregnant by him and she then gives birth while she belongs to him, she is his umm walad by that pregnancy, according to what we think, and Allah knows best."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 32 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1126 |
Narrated Jabir:
When the time of the Battle of Uhud approached, my father called me at night and said, "I think that I will be the first amongst the companions of the Prophet to be martyred. I do not leave anyone after me dearer to me than you, except Allah's Apostle's soul and I owe some debt and you should repay it and treat your sisters favorably (nicely and politely)." So in the morning he was the first to be martyred and was buried along with another (martyr). I did not like to leave him with the other (martyr) so I took him out of the grave after six months of his burial and he was in the same condition as he was on the day of burial, except a slight change near his ear.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1351 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 105 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 434 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2191 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 303 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3251 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 602 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 602 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1002 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1002 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2555 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1486 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1486 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5268 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 496 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5248 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 739 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 739 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1495 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1495 |