Umm Salama, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), said I used to hear from people making a mention of the Cistern, but I did not hear about it from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). One day while a girl was combing me I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2295a |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5686 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had the best disposition amongst people. He sent me on an errand one day, and I said:
قَالَ أَنَسٌ
وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ خَدَمْتُهُ تِسْعَ سِنِينَ مَا عَلِمْتُهُ قَالَ لِشَىْءٍ صَنَعْتُهُ لِمَ فَعَلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا أَوْ لِشَىْءٍ تَرَكْتُهُ هَلاَّ فَعَلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا .| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2310a, 2309e |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5724 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2699a |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6518 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 544 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 240 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 217 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1773 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had asked Ibn Shihab about the word of Allah, the Majestic, the Mighty, "O you who accept, when the call is made for the prayer on the day of jumua, make haste to the remembrance of Allah."(Sura 62 ayat 9). Ibn Shihab said, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab used to recite, 'When the call is made for the prayer on the day of jumua, go to the remembrance of Allah.' "
Malik said, "Making haste in the Book of Allah is only deed and action. Allah the Blessed, the Exalted, says 'and when he turns away, he acts in the land' (Sura 2 ayat 205), and He, the Exalted, said, 'and as for the one who comes to you acting with fear' (Sura 80 ayat 8), and He said, 'then he turned his back, and acted' (Sura 79 ayat 22),and He said, 'Your deeds are diverse' " (Sura 92 ayat 4). Malik said, "Thus making haste which Allah mentions in His Book is not running on the feet or exertion. It only means deed and actions."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 238 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2096 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 137 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Anas ibn Malik used to pay fidya when he had grown old and could no longer manage to do the fast.
Malik said, "I do not consider that to do so is obligatory, but what I like most is that a man does the fast when he is strong enough. Whoever pays compensation gives one mudd of food in place of every day, using the mudd of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 51 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 684 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 735 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 735 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2396 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 167 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5658 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 129 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5883 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 140 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1851 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 78 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2718 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 207 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3820 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 33 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5978 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 234 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard the people of knowledge telling people not to fast on the day in Shaban when there was doubt (about whether it was Shaban or Ramadan), if they intended by it the fast of Ramadan . They considered that whoever fasted on that day without having seen (the new moon) had to make up that day if it later became clear that it was part of Ramadan. They did not see any harm in voluntary fasting on that day.
Malik said, "This is what we do, and what I have seen the people of knowledge in our city doing."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 55 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2516 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2516 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 39 |
| صحيح ق مطولا بقصة غزوة تبوك (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2773 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 297 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2767 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ
.| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3695 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3695 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 510 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 103 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "Allah will gather the believers on the Day of Resurrection in the same way (as they are gathered in this life), and they will say, 'Let us ask someone to intercede for us with our Lord that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Then they will go to Adam and say, 'O Adam! Don't you see the people (people's condition)? Allah created you with His Own Hands and ordered His angels to prostrate before you, and taught you the names of all the things. Please intercede for us with our Lord so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Adam will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking' and mention to them the mistakes he had committed, and add, "But you d better go to Noah as he was the first Apostle sent by Allah to the people of the Earth.' They will go to Noah who will reply, 'I am not fit for this undertaking,' and mention the mistake which he made, and add, 'But you'd better go to Abraham, Khalil Ar-Rahman.' They will go to Abraham who will reply, 'I am not fit for this undertaking,' and mention to them the mistakes he made, and add, 'But you'd better go to Moses, a slave whom Allah gave the Torah and to whom He spoke directly' They will go to Moses who will reply, 'I am not fit for this undertaking,' and mention to them the mistakes he made, and add, 'You'd better go to Jesus, Allah's slave and His Apostle and His Word (Be: And it was) and a soul created by Him.' They will go to Jesus who will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, but you'd better go to Muhammad whose sins of the past and the future had been forgiven (by Allah).' So they will come to me and I will ask the permission of my Lord, and I will be permitted (to present myself) before Him. When I see my Lord, I will fall down in (prostration) before Him and He will leave me (in prostration) as long as He wishes, and then it will be said to me, 'O Muhammad! Raise your head and speak, for you will be listened to; and ask, for you will be granted (your request); and intercede, for your intercession will be accepted.' I will then raise my head and praise my Lord with certain praises which He has taught me, and then I will intercede. Allah will allow me to intercede (for a certain kind of people) and will fix a limit whom I will admit into Paradise. I will come back again, and when I see my Lord (again), I will fall down in prostration before Him, and He will leave me (in prostration) as long as He wishes, and then He will say, 'O Muhammad! Raise your head and speak, for you will be listened to; and ask, for you will be granted (your request); and intercede, for your intercession will be accepted.' I will then praise my Lord with certain praises which He has taught me, and then I will intercede. Allah will allow me to intercede (for a certain kind of people) and will fix a limit to whom I will admit into Paradise, I will return again, and when I see my Lord, I will fall down (in prostration) and He will leave me (in prostration) as long as He wishes, and then He will say, 'O Muhammad! Raise your head and speak, for you will be listened to, and ask, for you will be granted (your request); and intercede, for your intercession will be accepted.' I will then praise my Lord with certain praises which He has taught me, and then I will intercede. Allah will allow me to intercede (for a certain kind of people) and will fix a limit to whom I will admit into Paradise. I will come back and say, 'O my Lord! None remains in Hell (Fire) but those whom Qur'an has imprisoned therein and for whom eternity in Hell (Fire) has become inevitable.' " The Prophet added, "There will come out of Hell (Fire) everyone who says: 'La ilaha illal-lah,' and has in his heart good equal to the weight of a barley grain. Then there will come out of Hell (Fire) everyone who says: ' La ilaha illal-lah,' and has in his heart good equal to the weight of a wheat grain. Then there will come out of Hell (Fire) everyone who says: 'La ilaha illal-lah,' and has in his heart good equal to the weight of an atom (or a smallest ant).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7410 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 507 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 821 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 431 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 820 |
| Grade: | Da'if isnad because of the weakness of Muhammad bin Muyassar (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 45 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 44 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 773 |
| جيد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3908 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 120 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4084 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 21 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3506 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sulamah bint Ma'qil al-Qasiyyah:
My uncle brought me (to Medina) in the pre-Islamic days. He sold me to al-Hubab ibn Amr, brother of AbulYusr ibn Amr. I bore a child, AbdurRahman ibn al-Hubab, to him and he (al-Hubab) then died.
Thereupon his wife said: I swear by Allah, now you will be sold (as a repayment) for his loan.
So I came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Messenger of Allah! I am a woman of Banu Kharijah Qays ibn Aylan. My uncle had brought me to Medina in pre-Islamic days. He sold me to al-Hubab ibn Amr, brother of AbulYusr ibn Amr. I bore AbdurRahman ibn al-Hubab to him. His wife said: I swear by Allah, you will be sold for his loan.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Who is the guardian of al-Hubab?
He was told: His brother, AbulYusr ibn Amr. He then sent for him and said: Set her free; when you hear that some slaves have been brought to me, came to me, and I shall compensate you for her.
She said: They set me free, and when some slaves were brought to the Messenger of Allah (saws), he gave them a slave in compensation for me.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3942 |
Abu Harb b. Abu al-Aswad reported on the authority of his father that Abu Musa al-Ash'ari sent for the reciters of Basra. They came to him and they were three hundred in number. They recited the Qur'an and he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1050 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 156 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2286 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hisham b. Urwa reported on the authority of his father (Allah be pleased with him) that Arwa bint Uwais disputed with Sa'id b. Zaid that he had seized some of the land belonging to her. She brought this dispute before Marwan b. al-Hakam. Sa'id said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1610c |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 173 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3922 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narratedon the authority of Abu Ishaq who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1776a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4388 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2040h |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 197 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5065 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Shaqiq reported that it was said to Usama b. Zaid:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2989a |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7122 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sa'id b. Jubair reported that Ibn 'Abbas said:
This hadith was mentioned through another chain.
...
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1637a |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 4014 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbdurRahman Ya'mar ad-Dayli:
I came to the Holy Prophet (saws) when he was in Arafat. Some people or a group of people came from Najd. They commanded someone (to ask the Prophet about hajj).
So he called the Messenger of Allah (saws), saying: How is the hajj done? He (the Prophet) ordered a man (to reply). He shouted loudly: The hajj, the hajj is on the day of Arafah. If anyone comes over there before the dawn prayer on the night of al-Muzdalifah, his hajj will be complete. The period of halting at Mina is three days. Then whoever hastens (his departure) by two days, it is no sin for him, and whoever delays it there is no sin for him.
The narrator said: He (the Prophet) then put a man behind him on the camel. He began to proclaim this loudly.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Mahran from Sufyan in a similar way. This version adds: The Hajj, the Hajj, twice. The version narrated by Yaya b. Sa'id al-Qattan has the words: The Hajj only once.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1949 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 229 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1944 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The people complained to the Messenger of Allah (saws) of the lack of rain, so he gave an order for a pulpit. It was then set up for him in the place of prayer. He fixed a day for the people on which they should come out.
Aisha said: The Messenger of Allah (saws), when the rim of the sun appeared, sat down on the pulpit, and having pronounced the greatness of Allah and expressed His praise, he said: You have complained of drought in your homes, and of the delay in receiving rain at the beginning of its season. Allah has ordered you to supplicate Him has and promised that He will answer your prayer.
Then he said: Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Universe, the Compassionate, the Merciful, the Master of the Day of Judgment. There is no god but Allah Who does what He wishes. O Allah, Thou art Allah, there is no deity but Thou, the Rich, while we are the poor. Send down the rain upon us and make what Thou sendest down a strength and satisfaction for a time.
He then raised his hands, and kept raising them till the whiteness under his armpits was visible. He then turned his back to the people and inverted or turned round his cloak while keeping his hands aloft. He then faced the people, descended and prayed two rak'ahs.
Allah then produced a cloud, and the storm of thunder and lightning came on. Then the rain fell by Allah's permission, and before he reached his mosque streams were flowing. When he saw the speed with which the people were seeking shelter, he (saws) laughed till his back teeth were visible.
Then he said: I testify that Allah is Omnipotent and that I am Allah's servant and apostle.
Abu Dawud said: This is a ghraib (rate) tradition, but its chain is sound. The people of Medina recite "maliki" (instead of maaliki) yawm al-din" (the master of the Day of Judgement). But this tradition (in which the word maalik occurs) is an evidence for them.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1173 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1169 |
Abu al-Tayyah reported on the authority of a shaykh (an old man):
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 3 |
Narrated Talq ibn Ali:
Qays ibn Talq said: Talq ibn Ali visited us on a certain day during Ramadan. He remained with us till evening and broke fast with us. He then stood up and led us in the witr prayer.
He then went to his mosque and led them in prayer. When the witr remained, he put forward another man and said: Lead your companions in the witr prayer, for I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying: There are no two witrs during one night.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1434 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
The Prophet (saws) said: He who begs (from people) when he is affluent will come on the Day of Resurrection with scrapes, scratchings, or lacerations on his face. He was asked: What constitutes affluence, Messenger of Allah? He replied:It is fifty dirhams or its value in gold.
The narrator Yahya said: Abdullah ibn Sufyan said to Sufyan: I remember that Shu'bah does not narrate from Hakim ibn Jubayr. Sufyan said: Zubayr transmitted to us this tradition from Muhammad ibn AbdurRahman ibn Yazid.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1626 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1622 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4791 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4773 |
| حسن لكن ذكر الزبيب منكر والمحفوظ التمر كما في أحاديث العباس (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1856 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1575 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1576 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2074 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 257 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2076 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4019 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4024 |
Umm Salama reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1713a |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4247 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 520 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 218 |
Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
A woman came to the Prophet (saws) while we were with him.
She said: Messenger of Allah, my husband, Safwan ibn al-Mu'attal, beats me when I pray, and makes me break my fast when I keep a fast, and he does not offer the dawn prayer until the sun rises.
He asked Safwan, who was present, about what she had said. He replied: Messenger of Allah, as for her statement "he beats me when I pray", she recites two surahs (during prayer) and I have prohibited her (to do so).
He (the Prophet) said: If one surah is recited (during prayer), that is sufficient for the people.
(Safwan continued:) As regards her saying "he makes me break my fast," she dotes on fasting; I am a young man, I cannot restrain myself.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said on that day: A woman should not fast except with the permission of her husband.
(Safwan said:) As for her statement that I do not pray until the sun rises, we are a people belonging to a class, and that (our profession of supplying water) is already known about us. We do not awake until the sun rises. He said: When you awake, offer your prayer.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2459 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 147 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2453 |