Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
regarding the Divine Verse: "O you who believe! You are forbidden to inherit women against their will, and you should not treat them with harshness that you may take back part of the (Mahr) dower you have given them." (4.19) (Before this revelation) if a man died, his relatives used to have the right to inherit his wife, and one of them could marry her if he would, or they would give her in marriage if they wished, or, if they wished, they would not give her in marriage at all, and they would be more entitled to dispose her, than her own relatives. So the above Verse was revealed in this connection.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 101 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 103 |
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Abu Musa reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said about one who emancipated a slave woman, and then married her, that for him there are two rewards.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 154b |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 101 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3327 |
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'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her), Suwaid and Zubair reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1450 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3414 |
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Umm Fadl (Allah be pleased with her) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be'apon him) having said this:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1451e |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3419 |
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Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The pagans were of two kinds as regards their relationship to the Prophet and the Believers. Some of them were those with whom the Prophet was at war and used to fight against, and they used to fight him; the others were those with whom the Prophet made a treaty, and neither did the Prophet fight them, nor did they fight him. If a lady from the first group of pagans emigrated towards the Muslims, her hand would not be asked in marriage unless she got the menses and then became clean. When she became clean, it would be lawful for her to get married, and if her husband emigrated too before she got married, then she would be returned to him. If any slave or female slave emigrated from them to the Muslims, then they would be considered free persons (not slaves) and they would have the same rights as given to other emigrants. The narrator then mentioned about the pagans involved with the Muslims in a treaty, the same as occurs in Mujahid's narration. If a male slave or a female slave emigrated from such pagans as had made a treaty with the Muslims, they would not be returned, but their prices would be paid (to the pagans).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5286 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 210 |
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Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah and Salama bin Al-Akwa`:
While we were in an army, Allah's Apostle came to us and said, "You have been allowed to do the Mut'a (marriage), so do it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5117, 5118 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 52 |
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Abd al-Rahman reported that 'Ali, while delivering the address said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1705a |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4224 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3265 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3267 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3260 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3226 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3228 |
Umm Fadl (Allah be pleased with her) reported that a person asked Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1451f |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3420 |
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Narrated Anas:
Zaid bin Haritha came to the Prophet complaining about his wife. The Prophet kept on saying (to him), "Be afraid of Allah and keep your wife." Aisha said, "If Allah's Apostle were to conceal anything (of the Qur'an he would have concealed this Verse." Zainab used to boast before the wives of the Prophet and used to say, "You were given in marriage by your families, while I was married (to the Prophet) by Allah from over seven Heavens." And Thabit recited, "The Verse:-- 'But (O Muhammad) you did hide in your heart that which Allah was about to make manifest, you did fear the people,' (33.37) was revealed in connection with Zainab and Zaid bin Haritha."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7420 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 516 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A woman is married for four things, i.e., her wealth, her family status, her beauty and her religion. So you should marry the religious woman (otherwise) you will be a losers.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5090 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 27 |
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'Uthman (b. 'Affan) reported it directly from Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) that he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1409d |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3281 |
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Umm Fadl (Allah be pleased with her) reported that a person from Banu 'Amir b. Sa'sa said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1451b |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3416 |
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Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1408g |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3274 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3265 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
Ibn `Abbas asked me, "Are you married?" I replied, "No." He said, "Marry, for the best person of this (Muslim) nation (i.e., Muhammad) of all other Muslims, had the largest number of wives."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5069 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 7 |
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| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 234 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4686 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1408e |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3272 |
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Umm Fadl (Allah be pleased with her) reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1451c |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3417 |
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Narrated Nafi`:
`Abdullah bin `Umar said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'Accept the marriage invitation if you are invited to it.' " Ibn `Umar used to accept the invitation whether to a wedding banquet or to any other party, even when he was fasting.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 114 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 108 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3220 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3222 |
Narrated `Uqba bin Al-Harith:
I married a woman and then a black lady came to us and said, "I have suckled you both (you and your wife)." So I came to the Prophet and said, "I married so-and-so and then a black lady came to us and said to me, 'I have suckled both of you.' But I think she is a liar." The Prophet turned his face away from me and I moved to face his face, and said, "She is a liar." The Prophet said, "How (can you keep her as your wife) when that lady has said that she has suckled both of you? So abandon (i.e., divorce) her (your wife).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5104 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 41 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Abu Mulaika from `Uqba bin Al-Harith:
`Uqba married the daughter of Abu Ihab bin `Aziz, and then a woman came and said, "I suckled `Uqba and his wife." `Uqba said to her, "I do not know that you have suckled me, and you did not inform me." He then sent someone to the house of Abu Ihab to inquire about that but they did not know that she had suckled their daughter. Then `Uqba went to the Prophet in Medina and asked him about it. The Prophet said to him, "How (can you keep your wife) after it has been said (that both of you were suckled by the same woman)?" So, he divorced her and she was married to another (husband).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2640 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 808 |
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Narrate Aisha:
Abu Bakr married a woman from the tribe of Bani Kalb, called Um Bakr. When Abu Bakr migrated to Medina, he divorced her and she was married by her cousin, the poet who said the following poem lamenting the infidels of Quraish: "What is there kept in the well, The well of Badr, (The owners of) the trays of Roasted camel humps? What is there kept in the well, The well of Badr, (The owners of) lady singers And friends of the honorable companions; who used to drink (wine) together, Um Bakr greets us With the greeting of peace, But can I find peace After my people have gone? The Apostle tells us that We shall live again, But what sort of life will owls and skulls live?:
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3921 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 146 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 258 |
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Narrated 'Urwa:
The Prophet asked Abu Bakr for `Aisha's hand in marriage. Abu Bakr said "But I am your brother." The Prophet said, "You are my brother in Allah's religion and His Book, but she (Aisha) is lawful for me to marry."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 18 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3347 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 152 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3349 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1408b |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3269 |
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Narrated `Uqba bin Amir:
Allah's Apostle said, "From among all the conditions which you have to fulfill, the conditions which make it legal for you to have sexual relations (i.e. the marriage contract) have the greatest right to be fulfilled."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2721 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 882 |
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Abu Bakr b. 'Abd al-Rahman reported that when Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) married Umm Salama and he visited her, and when he intended to come out, she caught hold of his cloth. whereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1460c |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3445 |
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This hadith has been reported on the authority of Qatada with the same chain of transmitters except with this variation that the unmarried is to be lashed and exiled, and the married one is to be lashed and stoned. There is neither any mention of one year nor that of one hundred.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1690d |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4193 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
When the Prophet married me, my mother came to me and made me enter the house where I saw some women from the Ansar who said, "May you prosper and have blessings and have good omen."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 91 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 86 |
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Narrated Al-Miswer bin Makhrama:
Subai'a Al-Aslamiya gave birth to a child a few days after the death of her husband. She came to the Prophet and asked permission to remarry, and the Prophet gave her permission, and she got married.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5320 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 241 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
I asked the Prophet, "O Allah's Apostle! Should the women be asked for their consent to their marriage?" He said, "Yes." I said, "A virgin, if asked, feels shy and keeps quiet." He said, "Her silence means her consent."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6946 |
| In-book reference | : Book 89, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 85, Hadith 79 |
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Narrated Al-Hasan:
The sister of Ma'qil bin Yasar was married to a man and then that man divorced her and remained away from her till her period of the 'Iddah expired. Then he demanded for her hand in marriage, but Ma'qil got angry out of pride and haughtiness and said, "He kept away from her when he could still retain her, and now he demands her hand again?" So Ma'qil disagreed to remarry her to him. Then Allah revealed: 'When you have divorced women and they have fulfilled the term of their prescribed period, do not prevent them from marrying their (former) husbands.' (2.232) So the Prophet sent for Ma'qil and recited to him (Allah's order) and consequently Ma'qil gave up his pride and haughtiness and yielded to Allah's order.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5331 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 248 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3264 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3266 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3252 |
Narrated Thabit:
The marriage of Zainab bint Jahash was mentioned in the presence of Anas and he said, "I did not see the Prophet giving a better banquet on marrying any of his wives than the one he gave on marrying Zainab. He then gave a banquet with one sheep."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5171 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 106 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 100 |
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'Amra reported that she heard 'A'isha (Allah he pleased with her) discussing fosterage which (makes marriage) unlawful; and she ('A'isha) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1452b |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 31 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3422 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3549 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3261 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3263 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3171 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 89 |
Narrated Anas:
When `Abdur-Rahman came to us, the Prophet established a bond of brotherhood between him and Sa`d bin Ar-Rabi`. Once the Prophet said, "As you (O `Abdur-Rahman) have married, give a wedding banquet even if with one sheep."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6082 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 105 |
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Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace upon him) having said this:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1408a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3268 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2101 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2096 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1413d |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3292 |
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| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 62, Hadith 41 |
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Narrated Sahl and Abu Usaid:
The Prophet married Umaima bint Sharahil, and when she was brought to him, he stretched his hand towards her. It seemed that she disliked that, whereupon the Prophet ordered Abu Usaid to prepare her and to provide her with two white linen dresses.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 182 |
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Narrated Jabir:
When `Abdullah (my father) died, he left behind children and debts. I asked the lenders to put down some of his debt, but they refused, so I went to the Prophet to intercede with them, yet they refused. The Prophet said (to me), "Classify your dates into their different kinds: 'Adha bin Zaid, Lean and 'Ajwa, each kind alone and call all the creditors and wait till I come to you." I did so and the Prophet came and sat beside the dates and started measuring to each his due till he paid them fully, and the amount of dates remained as it was before, as if he had not touched them. (On another occasion) I took part in one of Ghazawat among with the Prophet and I was riding one of our camels. The camel got tired and was lagging behind the others. The Prophet hit it on its back. He said, "Sell it to me, and you have the right to ride it till Medina.'' When we approached Medina, I took the permission from the Prophet to go to my house, saying, "O Allah's Apostle! I have newly married." The Prophet asked, "Have you married a virgin or a matron (a widow or divorcee)?" I said, "I have married a matron, as `Abdullah (my father) died and left behind daughters small in their ages, so I married a matron who may teach them and bring them up with good manners." The Prophet then said (to me), "Go to your family." When I went there and told my maternal uncle about the selling of the camel, he admonished me for it. On that I told him about its slowness and exhaustion and about what the Prophet had done to the camel and his hitting it. When the Prophet arrived, I went to him with the camel in the morning and he gave me its price, the camel itself, and my share from the war booty as he gave the other people.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2405, 2406 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 41, Hadith 589 |
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