Narrated `Uqba bin Al-Harith:
I offered the `Asr prayer with the Prophet and after finishing the prayer with Taslim he got up quickly and went to some of his wives and then came out. He noticed the signs of astonishment on the faces of the people caused by his speed. He then said, "I remembered while I was in my prayer that a piece of gold was Lying in my house and I disliked that it should remain with us throughout the night, and so I have ordered it to be distributed."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1221 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 312 |
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Narrated `Abdul-Aziz bin Rufai:
I asked Anas bin Malik, "Tell me something you have observed about the Prophet concerning where he offered the Zuhr prayer on the Day of Tarwiya (8th Dhul-Hijja)." Anas replied, "He offered it at Mina." I said, "Where did he offer the `Asr prayer on the Day of Nafr (day of departure from Mina)?" He replied, "At Al-Abtah," and added, "You should do as your leaders do."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1763 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 239 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 816 |
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Narrated Abu Juhaifa:
Once Allah's Apostle went to Al-Batha' at noon, performed the ablution and offered' a two rak`at Zuhr prayer and a two-rak`at `Asr prayer while a spearheaded stick was planted before him and the passersby were passing in front of it. (After the prayer), the people got up and held the hands of the Prophet and passed them on their faces. I also took his hand and kept it on my face and noticed that it was colder than ice, and its smell was nicer than musk.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 753 |
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Narrated Jarir bin `Abdullah:
We were in the company of the Prophet on a fourteenth night (of the lunar month), and he looked at the (full) moon and said, "You will see your Lord as you see this moon, and you will have no trouble in looking at Him. So, whoever can, should not miss the offering of prayers before sunrise (Fajr prayer) and before sunset (`Asr prayer)." Then the Prophet recited: 'And celebrate the praises of your Lord before the rising of the sun and before (its) setting.' (50.39)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4851 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 372 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 374 |
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Narrated An-Nazzal bin Sabra:
`Ali offered the Zuhr prayer and then sat down in the wide courtyard (of the Mosque) of Kufa in order to deal with the affairs of the people till the `Asr prayer became due. Then water was brought to him and he drank of it, washed his face, hands, head and feet. Then he stood up and drank the remaining water while he was standing. and said, "Some people dislike to drink water while standing thought the Prophet did as I have just done."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5616 |
| In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 520 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet had forbidden: (A) the Mulamasa and Munabadha (bargains), (B) the offering of two prayers, one after the morning compulsory prayer till the sun rises, and the others, after the `Asr prayer till the sun sets (C) He also forbade that one should sit wearing one garment, nothing of which covers his private parts (D) and prevent them from exposure to the sky; (E) he also forbade Ishtimalas- Samma'.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5819 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 709 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "There are angels coming to you in succession at night, and others during the day, and they all gather at the time of `Asr and Fajr prayers. Then the angels who have stayed with you overnight ascend (to the heaven) and He (Allah) asks them though He perfectly knows their affairs. 'In what state have you left my slaves?' They say, 'When we left them, they were praying and when we came to them they were praying.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7486 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 112 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 578 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 181 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Abu'z-Zubayr al-Makki said, "I saw the House deserted both after subh and asr, with no-one doing tawaf."
Malik said, "If someone does some of his circuits and then the subh or asr prayer is begun, he should pray with the imam and then complete the rest of his circuits but should not pray at all until the sun has either risen or set "
He added, "There is no harm in delaying the two rakas until after he has prayed maghrib."
Malik said, "There is no harm in someone doing a single tawaf after subh or after asr, not to do more than one group of seven circuits, and then as long as he delays the two rakas until after the sun has risen, as Umar ibn al-Khattab did, or he delays them until after the sun has set if it is after asr. Then when the sun has set he can pray them if he wants, or, if he wants, he can delay them until after he has prayed maghrib. There is no harm in that."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 120 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 823 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 515 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 516 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (4533) and Muslim (627)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 716 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) would offer two rak'ahs after every obligatory prayer except the dawn and the 'Asr prayer.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1275 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1270 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1279 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1274 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone repeats in the morning: "So glory be to Allah in the evening and in the morning; to Him is the praise in the heavens and the earth, and in the late evening and at noon....thus shall you be brought forth, " he will get that day what he has missed; and if anyone repeats these words in the evening he will get that night what he has missed. Ar-Rabi' transmitted it from al-Layth.
| Grade: | Da'if Jiddan (Al-Albani) | ضعيف جدا (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5076 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 304 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5058 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 476 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 477 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 576 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 577 |
'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported that the polytheists detained the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) from observing the afternoon prayer till the sun became red or it became yellow. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 628 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 260 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1315 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Angels come to you in succession by night and day and all of them get together at the time of the Fajr and `Asr prayers. Those who have passed the night with you (or stayed with you) ascend (to the Heaven) and Allah asks them, though He knows everything about you, well, "In what state did you leave my slaves?" The angels reply: "When we left them they were praying and when we reached them, they were praying."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 530 |
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Narrated Jarir bin `Abdullah:
We were with the Prophet on a full moon night. He looked at the moon and said, "You will certainly see your Lord as you see this moon, and there will be no trouble in seeing Him. So if you can avoid missing (through sleep, business, etc.) a prayer before the rising of the sun (Fajr) and before its setting (`Asr) you must do so. He (the Prophet ) then recited the following verse: And celebrate the praises Of Your Lord before The rising of the sun And before (its) setting." (50.39)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 573 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 547 |
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Narrated Abida bin Humaid:
`Abdul, `Aziz bin Rufa`i said, "I saw `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair performing Tawaf of the Ka`ba after the morning prayer then offering the two rak`at prayer." `Abdul `Aziz added, "I saw `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair offering a two rak`at prayer after the `Asr prayer." He informed me that Aisha told him that the Prophet used to offer those two rak`at whenever he entered her house."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1630, 1631 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 114 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 696 |
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Narrated Khalid bin Al-Harith:
'Ubaidullah was asked about Al Mahassab. 'Ubaidullah narrated: Nafi` said, 'Allah's Apostles, `Umar and Ibn `Umar camped there." Nafi` added, "Ibn `Umar used to offer the Zuhr and `Asr prayers at it (i.e. Al-Mahassab)." I think he mentioned the Maghrib prayer also. I said, "I don't doubt about `Isha' (i.e. he used to offer it there also), and he used to sleep there for a while. He used to say, 'The Prophet used to do the same.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1768 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 244 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 821 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "(A group of) angels stay with you at night and (another group of) angels by daytime, and both groups gather at the time of the 'Asr and Fajr prayers. Then those angels who have stayed with you overnight, ascend (to Heaven) and Allah asks them (about you) ---- and He knows everything about you. "In what state did you leave My slaves?' The angels reply, 'When we left them, they were praying, and when we reached them they were praying.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 525 |
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| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 622 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 623 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1390 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 515 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 551 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 552 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 567 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2983 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2983 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 474 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 475 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 550 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 551 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 520 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 524 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 504 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 505 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 175 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 175 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2985 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2985 |
Narrated `Uqba:
I offered the `Asr prayer behind the Prophet at Medina. When he had finished the prayer with Taslim, he got up hurriedly and went out by crossing the rows of the people to one of the dwellings of his wives. The people got scared at his speed . The Prophet came back and found the people surprised at his haste and said to them, "I remembered a piece of gold Lying in my house and I did not like it to divert my attention from Allah's worship, so I have ordered it to be distributed (in charity).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 851 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 242 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 810 |
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Narrated Ibn Shihab:
Once `Umar bin `Abdul `Aziz delayed the `Asr prayer a little. `Urwa said to him, "Gabriel descended and led the prayer in front of the Prophet " On that `Umar said, "O `Urwa! Be sure of what you say." "Urwa, "I heard Bashir bin Abi Masud narrating from Ibn Masud who heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'Gabriel descended and led me in prayer; and then prayed with him again, and then prayed with him again, and then prayed with him again, and then prayed with him again, counting with his fingers five prayers."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3221 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 444 |
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Narrated Suwaid bin An-Nu`man:
I went out in the company of the Prophet in the year of Khaibar, and when we reached As Sahba' which is the lower part of Khaibar, the Prophet offered the `Asr prayer and then asked the people to collect the journey food. Nothing was brought but Sawiq which the Prophet ordered to be moistened with water, and then he ate it and we also ate it. Then he got up to offer the Maghrib prayer. He washed his mouth, and we too washed our mouths, and then he offered the prayer without repeating his abulution.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 235 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 508 |
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| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1802 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 205 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1803 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 480 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 481 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 546 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 546 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 602 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 603 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (627)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 617 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 54 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1803 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 206 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1804 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 567 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 568 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 594 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 101 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 595 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 159 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 307 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 159 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 307 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 489 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from Ata ibn Yasar and from Busr ibn Said and from al-Araj-all of whom related it from Abu Hurayra - that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Whoever manages to do a raka of subh before the sun has risen has done subh in time, and whoever manages to do a raka of asr before the sun has set has done asr in time."
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 5 |