| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 1973 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 2088 |
Hakam b. al-'Araj reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1133a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 170 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2526 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 3243 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1209 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1776 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 179 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1777 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 583 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 584 |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 745 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
I remember ten Rakat of Nawafil from the Prophet, two Rakat before the Zuhr prayer and two after it; two Rakat after Maghrib prayer in his house, and two Rakat after 'Isha' prayer in his house, and two Rakat before the Fajr prayer and at that time nobody would enter the house of the Prophet.
Hafsa told me that the Prophet used to offer two Rakat after the call maker had made the Adhan and the day had dawned.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1180, 1181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 275 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 667 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 886 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 1482 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1508 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 907 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1620 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 634 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 635 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 781 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 782 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 5888 |
'Abdullah b. 'Amr b. al-'As reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 612e |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 223 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1276 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "If anyone of you can get one rak`a of the `Asr prayer before sunset, he should complete his prayer. If any of you can get one rak`a of the Fajr prayer before sunrise, he should complete his prayer."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 531 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وفي رواية لمسلم: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا طلع الفجر لا يصلى إلا ركعتين خفيفتين.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 115 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 866 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 444 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 512 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 514 |
Jabir reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم "
لاَ تُرْسِلُوا فَوَاشِيَكُمْ وَصِبْيَانَكُمْ إِذَا غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ حَتَّى تَذْهَبَ فَحْمَةُ الْعِشَاءِ فَإِنَّ الشَّيَاطِينَ تَنْبَعِثُ إِذَا غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ حَتَّى تَذْهَبَ فَحْمَةُ الْعِشَاءِ " .| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2013a |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 127 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4998 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim]
In another narration, 'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to perform two supererogatory Rak'ah prayer of Fajr and make them so short in duration that I used to think whether he (PBUH) had recited Surat Al-Fatihah (in it) or not.
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]
In the narration of Muslim, 'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) said: When the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to hear the Adhan (of Fajr prayer) he would perform two supererogatory Rak'ah prayer and would make them short.
وفي رواية لهما: يصلي ركعتي الفجر، إذا سمع الأذان فيخففهما حتى أقول هل قرأ فيهمابأم القرآن!. وفي رواية لمسلم: كان يصلى ركعتيي الفجر إذا سمع الأذان ويخففهما.
وفي رواية: إذا طلع الفجر.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1104 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 114 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The people complained to the Messenger of Allah (saws) of the lack of rain, so he gave an order for a pulpit. It was then set up for him in the place of prayer. He fixed a day for the people on which they should come out.
Aisha said: The Messenger of Allah (saws), when the rim of the sun appeared, sat down on the pulpit, and having pronounced the greatness of Allah and expressed His praise, he said: You have complained of drought in your homes, and of the delay in receiving rain at the beginning of its season. Allah has ordered you to supplicate Him has and promised that He will answer your prayer.
Then he said: Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Universe, the Compassionate, the Merciful, the Master of the Day of Judgment. There is no god but Allah Who does what He wishes. O Allah, Thou art Allah, there is no deity but Thou, the Rich, while we are the poor. Send down the rain upon us and make what Thou sendest down a strength and satisfaction for a time.
He then raised his hands, and kept raising them till the whiteness under his armpits was visible. He then turned his back to the people and inverted or turned round his cloak while keeping his hands aloft. He then faced the people, descended and prayed two rak'ahs.
Allah then produced a cloud, and the storm of thunder and lightning came on. Then the rain fell by Allah's permission, and before he reached his mosque streams were flowing. When he saw the speed with which the people were seeking shelter, he (saws) laughed till his back teeth were visible.
Then he said: I testify that Allah is Omnipotent and that I am Allah's servant and apostle.
Abu Dawud said: This is a ghraib (rate) tradition, but its chain is sound. The people of Medina recite "maliki" (instead of maaliki) yawm al-din" (the master of the Day of Judgement). But this tradition (in which the word maalik occurs) is an evidence for them.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1173 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1169 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4681 |
'Abdullah b. 'Amr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 612d |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 222 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1275 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Bakra:
In the lifetime of the Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) the sun eclipsed and he went out dragging his clothes till he reached the Mosque. The people gathered around him and he led them and offered two rak`at. When the sun (eclipse) cleared, he said, "The sun and the moon are two signs amongst the signs of Allah; they do not eclipse because of the death of someone, and so when an eclipse occurs, pray and invoke Allah till the eclipse is over." It happened that a son of the Prophet called Ibrahim died on that day and the people were talking about that (saying that the eclipse was caused by his death).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1063 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 170 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Ata' reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 901f |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1972 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1112 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 213 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Yazid:
I went out with `Abdullah , to Mecca and when we proceeded to am' he offered the two prayers (the Maghrib and the `Isha') together, making the Adhan and Iqama separately for each prayer. He took his supper in between the two prayers. He offered the Fajr prayer as soon as the day dawned. Some people said, "The day had dawned (at the time of the prayer)," and others said, "The day had not dawned." `Abdullah then said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'These two prayers have been shifted from their stated times at this place only (at Al-Muzdalifa); first: The Maghrib and the `Isha'. So the people should not arrive at Al-Muzdalifa till the time of the `Isha' prayer has become due. The second prayer is the morning prayer which is offered at this hour.' " Then `Abdullah stayed there till it became a bit brighter. He then said, "If the chief of the believers hastened onwards to Mina just now, then he had indeed followed the Sunna." I do not know which proceeded the other, his (`Abdullah's) statement or the departure of `Uthman . `Abdullah was reciting Talbiya till he threw pebbles at the Jamrat-Al- `Aqaba on the Day of Nahr (slaughtering) (that is the 10th of Dhul-Hijja).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1683 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 163 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 743 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4443 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 36109 |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 704a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1512 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 612a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 219 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1272 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 660 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 92 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 15008 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 2100 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4614 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 6194 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 6199 |
Ziyad b. 'Ilaqa reported it on the authority of his uncle that he said the morning prayer with the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) and he recited in the first rak'ah:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 457c |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 188 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 922 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 2925 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4628 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
When the mountain of Uhud appeared before Allah's Apostle he said, "This IS a mountain that loves us and is loved by us. O, Allah! Abraham made Mecca a Sanctuary, and I have made Medina (i.e. the area between its two mountains) a Sanctuary as well."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4084 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 410 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Asma' said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 905b, c |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1978 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |