Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad that A'isha, umm al-muminin, used to fast on the day of Arafa .
Al-Qasim said, "I saw her, when the imam began moving away (after sunset) on the afternoon of Arafa, stay where she was until the ground between her and the people became clear. Then she asked for something to drink and broke her fast."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 134 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 837 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from AbuRijal Muhammad ibn Abd ar- Rahman from Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman that when A'isha umm al-muminin was doing hajj with women who were expecting their periods, she would hurry them to do the tawaf al-ifada on the Day of Sacrifice. If they started to menstruate after the tawaf al-ifada she did not stop for them but left with them while they were menstruating.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 236 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 934 |
Malik related to me from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that A'isha umm al-muminin wanted to buy a slave-girl and set her free. Her people said, "We will sell her to you provided that her wala' is ours." She mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he said, "Don't let that hinder you, for the wala' only belongs to the one who sets free."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1483 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 998 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 999 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2893 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 276 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2896 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2873 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 256 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2876 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4320 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4325 |
Hanzala Usayyidi, who was amongst the scribes of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2750a |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6623 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Amir b. Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas reported on the authority of his father that Muawiya b. Abi Sufyan appointed Sa'd as the Governor and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2404d |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5915 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1611 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1612 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4005 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4010 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4349 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4351 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4356 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4414 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4836 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4840 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5198 |
Ibn `Abbas reported that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) got up during the night to pray, he used to say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 769a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 236 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1691 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said to Abu Talha (Allah be pleased with him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1365a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 525 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3157 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf:
While I was fighting in the front file on the day (of the battle) of Badr, suddenly I looked behind and saw on my right and left two young boys and did not feel safe by standing between them. Then one of them asked me secretly so that his companion may not hear, "O Uncle! Show me Abu Jahl." I said, "O nephew! What will you do to him?" He said, "I have promised Allah that if I see him (i.e. Abu Jahl), I will either kill him or be killed before I kill him." Then the other said the same to me secretly so that his companion should not hear. I would not have been pleased to be in between two other men instead of them. Then I pointed him (i.e. Abu Jahl) out to them. Both of them attacked him like two hawks till they knocked him down. Those two boys were the sons of 'Afra' (i.e. an Ansari woman).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3988 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 324 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 104 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 104 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1118 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1118 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 9, Hadith 2298 |
[Her saying]: "Shatr" means a small quantity of barley.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2467 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2467 |
قَالَ مَعْمَرٌ فَأَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ مَا مَسَّتْ يَدُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَدَ امْرَأَةٍ إِلاَّ امْرَأَةً يَمْلِكُهَا . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 358 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3306 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 605 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 605 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4992 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 4995 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Abu Sufyan narrated to me personally, saying, "I set out during the Truce that had been concluded between me and Allah's Apostle. While I was in Sham, a letter sent by the Prophet was brought to Heraclius. Dihya Al-Kalbi had brought and given it to the governor of Busra, and the latter forwarded it to Heraclius. Heraclius said, 'Is there anyone from the people of this man who claims to be a prophet?' The people replied, 'Yes.' So I along with some of Quraishi men were called and we entered upon Heraclius, and we were seated in front of him. Then he said, 'Who amongst you is the nearest relative to the man who claims to be a prophet?' So they made me sit in front of him and made my companions sit behind me. Then he called upon his translator and said (to him). 'Tell them ( i.e. Abu Sufyan's companions) that I am going to ask him (i.e. Abu Sufyan) regarding that man who claims to be a prophet. So, if he tell me a lie, they should contradict him (instantly).' By Allah, had I not been afraid that my companions would consider me a liar, I would have told lies. Heraclius then said to his translator, 'Ask him: What is his (i.e. the Prophet's) family status amongst you? I said, 'He belongs to a noble family amongst us." Heraclius said, 'Was any of his ancestors a king?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'Did you ever accuse him of telling lies before his saying what he has said?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'Do the nobles follow him or the poor people?' I said, 'It is the poor who followed him.' He said, 'Is the number of his follower increasing or decreasing?' I said, 'The are increasing.' He said, 'Does anyone renounce his religion (i.e. Islam) after embracing it, being displeased with it?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'Did you fight with him?' I replied, 'Yes.' He said, 'How was your fighting with him?' I said, 'The fighting between us was undecided and victory was shared by him and us by turns. He inflicts casualties upon us and we inflict casualties upon him.' He said, 'Did he ever betray?' I said, 'No, but now we are away from him in this truce and we do not know what he will do in it" Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah, I was not able to insert in my speech a word (against him) except that. Heraclius said, 'Did anybody else (amongst you) ever claimed the same (i.e. Islam) before him? I said, 'No.' Then Heraclius told his translator to tell me (i.e. Abu Sufyan), 'I asked you about his family status amongst you, and you told me that he comes from a noble family amongst you Verily, all Apostles come from the noblest family among their people. Then I asked you whether any of his ancestors was a king, and you denied that. Thereupon I thought that had one of his fore-fathers been a king, I would have said that he (i.e. Muhammad) was seeking to rule the kingdom of his fore-fathers. Then I asked you regarding his followers, whether they were the noble or the poor among the people, and you said that they were only the poor (who follow him). In fact, such are the followers of the Apostles. Then I asked you whether you have ever accused him of telling lies before saying what he said, and your reply was in the negative. Therefore, I took for granted that a man who did not tell a lie about others, could ever tell a lie about Allah. Then I asked you whether anyone of his followers had renounced his religion (i.e. Islam) after embracing it, being displeased with it, and you denied that. And such is Faith when it mixes with the cheerfulness of the hearts. Then I asked you whether his followers were increasing or decreasing. You claimed that they were increasing. That is the way of true faith till it is complete. Then I asked you whether you had ever fought with him, and you claimed that you had fought with him and the battle between you and him was undecided and the victory was shared by you and him in turns; he inflicted casual ties upon you and you inflicted casualties upon them. Such is the case with the Apostles; they are out to test and the final victory is for them. Then I asked you whether he had ever betrayed; you claimed that he had never betrayed. I need, Apostles never betray. Then I asked you whether anyone had said this statement before him; and you denied that. Thereupon I thought if somebody had said that statement before him, then I would have said that he was but a man copying some sayings said before him." Abu Safyan said, "Heraclius then asked me, 'What does he order you to do?' I said, 'He orders us (to offer) prayers and (to pay) Zakat and to keep good relationship with the Kith and kin and to be chaste.' Then Heraclius said, 'If whatever you have said, is true, he is really a prophet, and I knew that he ( i.e. the Prophet ) was going to appear, but I never thought that he would be from amongst you. If I were certain that I can reach him, I would like to meet him and if I were with him, I would wash his feet; and his kingdom will expand (surely to what is under my feet.' Then Heraclius asked for the letter of Allah's Apostle and read it wherein was written: "In the Name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. This letter is) from Muhammad, Apostle of Allah, to Heraclius, the sovereign of Byzantine........ Peace be upon him who follows the Right Path. Now then, I call you to embrace Islam. Embrace Islam and you will be saved (from Allah's Punishment); embrace Islam, and Allah will give you a double reward, but if you reject this, you will be responsible for the sins of the tillers (i.e. the people of your kingdom) and (Allah's Statement):--"O the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)! Come to a word common to you and us that we worship None but Allah....bear witness that we are Muslims.' (3.64) When he finished reading the letter, voices grew louder near him and there was a great hue and cry, and we were ordered to go out." Abu Sufyan added, "While coming out, I said to my companions, 'The situation of Ibn Abu Kabsha (i.e. Muhammad) has become strong; even the king of Banu Al14 Asfar is afraid of him.' So I continued to believe that Allah's Apostle would be victorious, till Allah made me embrace Islam." Az-Zuhri said, "Heraclius then invited all the chiefs of the Byzantines and had them assembled in his house and said, 'O group of Byzantines! Do you wish to have a permanent success and guidance and that your kingdom should remain with you?' (Immediately after hearing that), they rushed towards the gate like onagers, but they found them closed. Heraclius then said, 'Bring them back to me.' So he called them and said, 'I just wanted to test the strength of your adherence to your religion. Now I have observed of you that which I like.' Then the people fell in prostration before him and became pleased with him." (See Hadith No. 6,Vol 1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 75 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 75 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Urwa ibn Husayn from A'isha bint Qudama that her father said, "When I used to come to Uthman ibn Affan to collect my allowance he would ask me, 'Do you have any property on which zakat is due? 'If I said, 'Yes,' he would deduct the zakat on that property from my allowance, and if I said, 'No,' he would pay me my allowance (in full)."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 585 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Qasim from his father from A'isha umm al-muminin that Safiyya bint Huyy began menstruating and so she mentioned it to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he asked, "Will she delay us?" and he was told, "She has already done the tawaf al-ifada," and he said, "Then she will not delay us. "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 234 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 932 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az- Zubayr from A'isha that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, when he had a complaint, would recite the last three suras of Qur'an, over himself and blow. She said, "When his pain was great, I would recite it over him and wipe him with his right hand hoping for its blessing."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 50, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 50, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1723 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1996 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 40 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 206 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6114 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 170 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6155 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 393 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 387 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 375a |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 152 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 729 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) sacrificed with his own hands two horned rams which were white with black markings reciting the name of Allah and glorifying Him (saying Allah-o-Akbar). He placed his foot on their sides (while sacrificing).
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1966a |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4841 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Malik Ashaja'i reported on the authority of his father that whenever a person embraced Islam, Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) instructed him to recilte:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2697a |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6514 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [Al-Bukhari(2462) and Muslim (1691)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 154 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 71 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 246 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 160 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 507 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 100 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is De'eef jiddan, it is virtually fabricated] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 605 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 42 |
| Grade: | Hasan lighairihi; this is a Da'if isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 663 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 98 |
| Grade: | A hadeeth that is Hasan when joined with other reports] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 902 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 330 |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth, its isnad is Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1004 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 426 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam), and there is something odd in its text] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1041 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 461 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1082 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 499 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1107 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 523 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, al-Bukhari (3432) and Muslim (2430)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1109 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 525 |
| Grade: | Qawi (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1227 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 635 |