Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Ata ibn Yazid al-Laythi that Ubaydullah ibn Adi ibnal-Khiyar said, "Once when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was sitting with some people, a man came to him and spoke secretly to him. Nobody knew what he had said until the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, disclosed that he had asked for permission to kill one of the hypocrites. When he disclosed this, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Doesn't he testify that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah?' The man replied, 'Of course, but he hasn't really done so.' He said, 'Doesn't he do the prayer?' and the man replied, 'Of course, but he doesn't really do the prayer.' He said, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, 'Those are the ones whom Allah has forbidden me (to kill).' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 87 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 418 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2462 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 143 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 143 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3931 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 143 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1271 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 128 |
Narrated Abu Dhar:
Allah's Apostle said, "While I was at Mecca the roof of my house was opened and Gabriel descended, opened my chest, and washed it with Zamzam water. Then he brought a golden tray full of wisdom and faith and having poured its contents into my chest, he closed it. Then he took my hand and ascended with me to the nearest heaven, when I reached the nearest heaven, Gabriel said to the gatekeeper of the heaven, 'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel answered: 'Gabriel.' He asked, 'Is there anyone with you?' Gabriel replied, 'Yes, Muhammad I is with me.' He asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel said, 'Yes.' So the gate was opened and we went over the nearest heaven and there we saw a man sitting with some people on his right and some on his left. When he looked towards his right, he laughed and when he looked toward his left he wept. Then he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious son.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' He replied, 'He is Adam and the people on his right and left are the souls of his offspring. Those on his right are the people of Paradise and those on his left are the people of Hell and when he looks towards his right he laughs and when he looks towards his left he weeps.' Then he ascended with me till he reached the second heaven and he (Gabriel) said to its gatekeeper, 'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper said to him the same as the gatekeeper of the first heaven had said and he opened the gate. Anas said: "Abu Dhar added that the Prophet met Adam, Idris, Moses, Jesus and Abraham, he (Abu Dhar) did not mention on which heaven they were but he mentioned that he (the Prophet ) met Adam on the nearest heaven and Abraham on the sixth heaven. Anas said, "When Gabriel along with the Prophet passed by Idris, the latter said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious brother.' The Prophet asked, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Idris." The Prophet added, "I passed by Moses and he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious brother.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Moses.' Then I passed by Jesus and he said, 'Welcome! O pious brother and pious Prophet.' I asked, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Jesus. Then I passed by Abraham and he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious son.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Abraham. The Prophet added, 'Then Gabriel ascended with me to a place where I heard the creaking of the pens." Ibn Hazm and Anas bin Malik said: The Prophet said, "Then Allah enjoined fifty prayers on my followers when I returned with this order of Allah, I passed by Moses who asked me, 'What has Allah enjoined on your followers?' I replied, 'He has enjoined fifty prayers on them.' Moses said, 'Go back to your Lord (and appeal for reduction) for your followers will not be able to bear it.' (So I went back to Allah and requested for reduction) and He reduced it to half. When I passed by Moses again and informed him about it, he said, 'Go back to your Lord as your followers will not be able to bear it.' So I returned to Allah and requested for further reduction and half of it was reduced. I again passed by Moses and he said to me: 'Return to your Lord, for your followers will not be able to bear it. So I returned to Allah and He said, 'These are five prayers and they are all (equal to) fifty (in reward) for My Word does not change.' I returned to Moses and he told me to go back once again. I replied, 'Now I feel shy of asking my Lord again.' Then Gabriel took me till we '' reached Sidrat-il-Muntaha (Lote tree of; the utmost boundary) which was shrouded in colors, indescribable. Then I was admitted into Paradise where I found small (tents or) walls (made) of pearls and its earth was of musk."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 349 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 345 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yazid ibn Abdullah Qusayt al- Laythi that he saw Said ibn al-Musayyab having a nose-bleed while praying. He went off to the room of Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and water was brought to him and he did wudu. He then returned and completed his prayer.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 50 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 80 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that he was listening to Said ibn al-Musayyab and a man questioned him saying, "I discover a liquid when I am praying. Should I leave?"
Said ibn al-Musayyab said to him, "Even if it were to flow on my leg I would not leave until I had finished the prayer."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 58 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 88 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When you lead people in the prayer, make it short, because there are among them some people who are weak, ill and old. But when you pray on your own, make it as long as you wish."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 303 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 230 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 474 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 474 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 561 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 771 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 771 |
Other chains report similar narrations.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2447 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2447 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3034 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3034 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration adds the words: 'Even if he observes fasts, performs Salat and asserts that he is a Muslim".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 199 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 199 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 265 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 265 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 331 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 331 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al Bukhari (882) and Muslim (845)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 91 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 10 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 121 |
وَرَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
والدارمي عَن أبي سعيد الْخُدْرِيّ عَن أَبِيه وَزَادُوا فِي أَوله:
"لا صلاة لمن لا وضوءَ له"| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 402, 403, 404 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 109 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 546 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 242 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 558 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 254 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2111 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3350 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 264 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 159 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 119 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 576 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 12 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 753 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 181 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 971 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 394 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1054 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 472 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1088 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 505 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 598 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1296 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 707 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1337 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 744 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yazid ibn Abdullah ibn al-Had from Muhammad ibn Ibrahim ibn al-Harith at-Taymi from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf that Abu Hurayra said, "I went out to at-Tur (Mount Sinai) and met Kab al Ahbar and sat with him. He related to me things from the Tawrah and I related to him things from the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. Among the things I related to him was that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'The best of days on which the sun rises is the day of jumua. In it Adam was created, and in it he fell from the Garden. In it he was forgiven, and in it he died. In it the Hour occurs, and every moving thing listens from morning till sunset in apprehension of the Hour except jinn and men. In it is a time when Allah gives toa muslim slave standing in prayer whatever he asks for.' Kab said, 'That is one day in every year.' I said, 'No, in every jumua.' Then Kab recited the Tawrah and said, 'The Messenger of Allah has spoken the truth.' "
Abu Hurayra continued, "I met Basra ibn Abi Basra al-Ghiffari and he said, 'Where have you come from?' I said, 'From at-Tur.' He said, 'If I had seen you before you left, you would not have gone. I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "Only make a special journey to three mosques:
Abu Hurayra continued, "Then I met Abdullah ibn Salam and I told him that I had sat with Kabal-Ahbar, and I mentioned what I had related to him about the day of jumua, and told him that Kab had said, 'That is one day in every year.' Abdullah ibn Salam said, 'Kab lied,' and I added, 'Kab then recited the Tawrah and said, "No, it is in every jumua.'' ' Abdullah ibn Salam said, 'Kab spoke the truth. 'Then Abdullah ibn Salam said, 'I know what time that is.' "
Abu Hurayra continued, "I said to him, 'Let me know it - don't keep it from me.' Abdullah ibn Salam said, 'It is the last period of time in the dayof jumua.' "
Abu Hurayra continued, "I said, 'How can it be the last period of time in the day of jumua, when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "a muslim slave standing in prayer", and that is a time when there is no prayer?' Abdullah ibn Salam replied, 'Didn't the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "Whoever sits waiting for the prayer is in prayer until he prays?" "'
Abu Hurayra added, "I said, 'Of course.' He said, 'Then it is that.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 240 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Muhammad ibn Yusuf that as- Sa'ib ibn Yazid said, "Umar ibn al-Khattab ordered Ubayy ibn Kab and Tamim ad-Dari to watch the night in prayer with the people for eleven rakas.The reciterof the Qur'an would recite the Mi'in (a group of medium-sized suras) until we would be leaning on our staffs from having stood so long in prayer. And we would not leave until the approach of dawn."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 6, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 250 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 56 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 56 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1147 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 564 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from al-Ala ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Ya'qub that he heard Abu's-Sa'ib, the mawla of Hisham ibn Zuhra, say he had heard Abu Hurayra say, "I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, 'Whoever prays a prayer without reciting the umm al-Qur'an in it, his prayer is aborted, it is aborted, it is aborted, incomplete.' So I said, 'Abu Hurayra, sometimes I am behind the imam.'Hepulled my forearm and said, 'Recite it to yourself, O Persian, for I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say that Allah the Blessed, the Exalted, said, "I have divided the prayer into two halves between me and my slave. One half of it is for Me and one half of it is for IVly slave, and My slave has what he asks." ' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Recite." The slave says, 'Praise be to AIIah, the Lord of theWorlds.' Allah the Blessed, the Exalted, says, 'My slave has praised Me.' The slave says, 'The Merciful, the Compassionate.' Allah says, 'My slave has spoken well of Me.' The slave says, 'Master of the Day of the Deen.' Allah says, 'My slave has glorified Me.' The slave says, 'You alone we worship and You alone we askforhelp.'Allahsays,'This ayat is between Me and My slave, and for My slave is what he asks. 'The slave says, 'Guide us in the straight Path, the Path of those whom You have blessed, not of those with whom You are angry, nor those who are in error. ' Allah says, 'These are for My slaves, and for my slave is what he asks . ' " ' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 41 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 188 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1126 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 543 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar, if he wished to sleep or eat while junub, would wash his face, and his arms to the elbows, and wipe his head. Then he would eat or sleep.
2.20 The Repetition of the Prayer by a Person in a State of Major Ritual Impurity, his Doing Ghusl, when He has Prayed without Remembering it, and his Washing his Garments.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 80 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 110 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to recite in all four rakas as when he prayed alone - in every raka the umm al-Qur'an and another sura from the Qur'an. Sometimes he would recite two or three suras in one raka in the obligatory prayer. Similarly, he recited the umm al-Qur'an and two suras in the first two rakas of maghrib.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 27 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 174 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir from Said ibn al-Jubayr that a man who has approval (as a relater of hadith), told him that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If a man prays in the night and sleep overcomes him during it, Allah writes for him the reward of his prayer, and his sleep is sadaqa for him."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 255 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 173 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 173 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 385 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 237 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 385 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 398 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 251 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 398 |
It has been related that the Prophet SAW said: "It is the Haliqah, I do not speak of what cuts hair, but it severs the religion."
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2509 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 95 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2509 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 128 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 128 |