Narrated `Aisha:
that the Prophet married her when she was six years old and he consummated his marriage when she was nine years old, and then she remained with him for nine years (i.e., till his death).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5133 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 64 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated 'Urwa:
The Prophet wrote the (marriage contract) with `Aisha while she was six years old and consummated his marriage with her while she was nine years old and she remained with him for nine years (i.e. till his death).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5158 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 93 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 88 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
that the Prophet married her when she was six years old and he consummated his marriage when she was nine years old. Hisham said: I have been informed that `Aisha remained with the Prophet for nine years (i.e. till his death).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5134 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 65 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1422d |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 84 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3311 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Hisham's father:
Khadija died three years before the Prophet departed to Medina. He stayed there for two years or so and then he married `Aisha when she was a girl of six years of age, and he consumed that marriage when she was nine years old.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3896 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 121 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 236 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3255 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3257 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1422b |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3310 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2121 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2116 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say, about sacrificial animals, "Six-year-old camels, three- year-old cows and sheep, or older than these."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 151 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 854 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4794 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4798 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) married her when she was seven years old, and he was taken to his house as a bride when she was nine, and her dolls were with her; and when he (the Holy Prophet) died she was eighteen years old.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1422c |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3311 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2631 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2631 |
Narrated Anas:
Abu Bakr wrote to me what Allah had instructed His Apostle (p.b.u.h) to do regarding the one who had to pay one Bint Makhad (i.e. one year-old she-camel) as Zakat, and he did not have it but had got Bint Labun (two year old she-camel). (He wrote that) it could be accepted from him as Zakat, and the collector of Zakat would return him 20 Dirhams or two sheep; and if the Zakat payer had not a Bint Makhad, but he had Ibn Labun (a two year old he-camel) then it could be accepted as his Zakat, but he would not be paid anything .
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1448 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 528 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2447 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2449 |
Narrated Anas:
Abu Bakr , wrote to me about the Zakat which Allah had ordered His Apostle to observe: Whoever had to pay Jahda (Jahda means a four-year-old she-camel) as Zakat from his herd of camels and he had not got one, and he had Hiqqa (three-year-old she-camel), that Hiqqa should be accepted from him along with two sheep if they were available or twenty Dirhams (one Durham equals about 1/4 Saudi Riyal) and whoever had to pay Hiqqa as Zakat and he had no Hiqqa but had a Jadha, the Jadha should be accepted from him, and the Zakat collector should repay him twenty Dirhams or two sheep; and whoever had to pay Hiqqa as Zakat and he had not got one, but had a Bint Labun (two-year-old she-camel), it should be accepted from him along with two sheep or twenty Dirhams; and whoever had to pay Bint Labun and had a Hiqqa, that Hiqqa should be accepted from him and the Zakat collector should repay him twenty Dirhams or two sheep; and whoever had to pay Bint Labun and he had not got one but had a Bint Makhad (one-year-old she camel), that Bint Makhad should be accepted from him along with twenty Dirhams or two sheep.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1453 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 533 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Uqba bin 'Amir Al-Juhani:
that the Prophet distributed among his companions some animals for sacrifice (to be slaughtered on `Id-al-Adha). `Uqba's share was a Jadha'a (a six month old goat). `Uqba said, "O Allah's Apostle! I get in my share of Jadha'a (a six month old ram)." The Prophet said, "Slaughter it as a sacrifice."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5547 |
| In-book reference | : Book 73, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 455 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 624 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 599 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3260 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1876 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1876 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1422a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3309 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | A Hasan Hadeeth] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 346 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 252 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2457 |
Narrated Salman:
The interval between Jesus and Muhammad was six hundred years.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3948 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 172 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 284 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1799 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1799 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1798 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1798 |
I took a letter from Thumamah bin ‘Abd Allah bin Anas. He presumed that Abu Bakr had written it for Anas when he sent him (to Al Bahrain) as a collector of zakat. This (letter) was stamped with the stamp of the Messenger of Allah(saws) and was written by Abu Bakr for him(Anas). This letter goes “This is the obligatory sadaqah(zakat) which the Messenger of Allah(saws) imposed on Muslims which Allah commanded his Prophet(saws) to impose. Those Muslims who are asked for the proper amount must give it, but those who are asked for more than that must not give it. For less than twenty five Camels a goat is to be given for every five Camels. When they reach twenty five to thirty five, a she Camel in her second year is to be given. If there is no she Camel in her second year, a male Camel in its third year is to be given. When they reach thirty six to forty five, a she Camel in her third year is to be given. When they reach forty six to sixty , a she Camel in her fourth year which is ready to be covered by a stallion is to be given. When they reach sixty one to seventy five, a she Camel in her fifth year is to be given. When they reach seventy six to ninety, two she Camel in their third year are to be given. When they reach ninety one to a hundred and twenty, two she Camels in their fourth year are ready to be covered by a stallion are to be given. When they exceed a hundred and twenty, a she Camel in her third year is to be given for every forty and a she Camel in her fourth year for every fifty(Camels). In case the ages of the Camel vary in the payment of obligatory sadaqah(zakat) If anyone whose Camels reach the number on which a she Camel in her fifth year is payable does not possess one but possess one in her fourth year, that will be accepted from him along with two goats if he can conveniently give them, or else twenty dirhams. If anyone whose Camels reach the number on which a she Camel in her fourth year is payable does not possess but possesses one in her fifth year, that will be accepted from him, and the collector must give him twenty dirhams or two goats. If anyone whose Camels reach the number on which a she Camel in her fourth year is payable possesses only one in her third year, that will be accepted from him.”
Abu Dawud said From here I could not retain accurately from Musa as I liked “And he must give along with it two goats if he can conveniently give them, or else twenty dirhams. If anyone whose Camels reach the number on which a she Camel in her third year is payable possesses only one in her fourth year, that will be accepted from him.”
Abu Dawud said (I was doubtful) up to here, and retained correctly onward “and the collector must give him twenty dirhams or two goats. If anyone whose Camels reach the number on which a she Camel in her third year is payable does not possess one but possesses one in her second year, that will be accepted from him, but he must give two goats or twenty dirhams. Anyone whose Camels reach the number on which a she Camel in her second year is payable does not possess one but possesses a male Camel in its third year, that will be accepted from him, and nothing extra will be demanded along with it. If anyone possesses only four Camels, no zakat will be payable on them unless their owner wishes. If the numbers of the pasturing goats reach forty to one hundred and twenty, one goat is to be given. Over one hundred and twenty up to two hundred, two goats are to be given. If they exceed two hundred reaching three hundred, three goats are to be given. If they exceed three hundred, a goat is to be for every hundred. An old sheep, one with a defect in the eye, or a male goat is not to be accepted as sadaqah (zakat) unless the collector wishes. Those which are in separate flocks are not to be brought together and those which are in one flock are not to be separated from fear of sadaqah(zakat). Regarding what belongs to two partners, they can make claims for restitution from one another with equity, If a man’s pasturing animals are less than forty, no sadaqah(zakat) is due on them unless their owner wishes. On sliver dirhams a fortieth is payable, but if there are only a hundred and ninety, nothing is payable unless their owner wishes.”
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1567 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1562 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1796 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 25 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1877 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
That the Prophet inspected him on the day of Uhud while he was fourteen years old, and the Prophet did not allow him to take part in the battle. He was inspected again by the Prophet on the day of Al- Khandaq (i.e. battle of the Trench) while he was fifteen years old, and the Prophet allowed him to take Part in the battle.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4097 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 141 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 423 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet had a she camel called Al Adba which could not be excelled in a race. (Humaid, a subnarrator said, "Or could hardly be excelled.") Once a bedouin came riding a camel below six years of age which surpasses it (i.e. Al-`Adba') in the race. The Muslims felt it so much that the Prophet noticed their distress. He then said, "It is Allah's Law that He brings down whatever rises high in the world."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2872 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 88 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 124 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zubayr that Umar ibn al-Khattab gave the judgement of a ram for a hyena, a female goat for a gazelle, a she-goat less than one year old for a rabbit, and a four month old kid for a jerboa.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 239 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 937 |
Rabi' b. S'abra al-jahanni reported on the authority of his father. We went with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) to Mecca during the year of Victory and he narrated like this a hadith transmitted by Bishr (the previous one) but with this addition:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1406c |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3254 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
The Prophet engaged me when I was a girl of six (years). We went to Medina and stayed at the home of Bani-al-Harith bin Khazraj. Then I got ill and my hair fell down. Later on my hair grew (again) and my mother, Um Ruman, came to me while I was playing in a swing with some of my girl friends. She called me, and I went to her, not knowing what she wanted to do to me. She caught me by the hand and made me stand at the door of the house. I was breathless then, and when my breathing became Allright, she took some water and rubbed my face and head with it. Then she took me into the house. There in the house I saw some Ansari women who said, "Best wishes and Allah's Blessing and a good luck." Then she entrusted me to them and they prepared me (for the marriage). Unexpectedly Allah's Apostle came to me in the forenoon and my mother handed me over to him, and at that time I was a girl of nine years of age.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3894 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 234 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet died when he was sixty three years old.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3536 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 736 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2630 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2630 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Ibn Shihab said, "The full blood-money for murder when it is accepted is twenty-five yearlings, twenty-five two-year-olds, twenty-five four-year-olds, and twenty-five five-year-olds."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1557 |
It was narrated from Mujahid bin Jabr... and he mentioned the same Hadeeth. He said: `Umar (4) took thirty three year-old she-camels, thirty four year-old she-camels and forty she camels between the ages of five and eight years, all of which were pregnant, then he called the brother of the one who had been killed and gave them to him, not to his father. And he said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: “The killer gets nothing.`
حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ وَعَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ مُجَاهِدِ بْنِ جَبْرٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ أَخَذَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ مِنْ الْإِبِلِ ثَلَاثِينَ حِقَّةً وَثَلَاثِينَ جَذَعَةً وَأَرْبَعِينَ ثَنِيَّةً إِلَى بَازِلِ عَامِهَا كُلُّهَا خَلِفَةٌ قَالَ ثُمَّ دَعَا أَخَا الْمَقْتُولِ فَأَعْطَاهَا إِيَّاهُ دُونَ أَبِيهِ وَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ لَيْسَ لِقَاتِلٍ شَيْءٌ.
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this isnad is da'eef Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this isnad is da\'eef, because it is interrupted] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 347, 348 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 253 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [Bukhari 1448] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 72 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 68 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1800 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1800 |
| Grade: | Munqati (interrupted)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 547 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 139 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3431 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3461 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3621 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3621 |
Abu Dawud and others have said: When a she-camel enters fourth year, the female is called hiqqah, and the male is called hiqq, for it deserves that it should be loaded and ridden. When a camel enters its fifth year, the male is called Jadha' and the female is called Jadha'ah. When it enters its sixth year, and sheds its front teeth, it is called thani (male) and thaniyyah (female). When it enters its seventh year, it is called raba' and raba'iyyah. When it enters its ninth year and cuts its canine teeth, it is called bazil. When it enters its tenth year, it is called mukhlif. Then there is no name for it, but is called bazil'am and bazil'amain, and mukhlif'am and mukhlif'amain, upto any year it increases. Nad d. Shumail said: Bint makhad is a she-camel of one year, and bin labun is s she-camel of two years, hiqqah is a she-camel of three years, jadha'ah is a she-camel of four years, thani is a camel of five years, raba' is a camel of six years, sadis is a camel of seven years, and bazil is a camel of eight years.
Abu Dawud said: Abu Hatim and al-Asma'i said: Al-Jadhu'ah is a time when no tooth is growing. Abu Hatim said: Some of them said: When it sheds its teeth between front and canine teeth, it is called raba' and when it sheds its front teeth, it is called thani. Abu 'Ubaid said: When it becomes pregnant, it is called khalifah, and it remains khalifah for ten months; when it reaches ten months, it is called 'ushara', Abu Hatim said: When it shed its front teeth, it is called thani and when it sheds its teeth between front and canine teeth it is called raba'.
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4539 |
Jabir reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1963 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4836 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
For the pasturing goats, he narrated the tradition similar to that transmitted by Sufyan bin Husain. This version adds “An old goat, one with defect in the eye or a male goat is not to be accepted in sadaqah(zakat) unless the collector wishes.”
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1565 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Command your children to pray when they become seven years old, and beat them for it (prayer) when they become ten years old; and arrange their beds (to sleep) separately.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 495 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 495 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as having said that Ibrahim (as) circumcised himself with the help of an adze when he was eighty years old.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 199 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5844 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
I witnessed the case of Lian (the case of a man who charged his wife for committing illegal sexual intercourse when I was fifteen years old. The Prophet ordered that they be divorced, and the husband said, "If I kept her, I would be a liar." I remember that Az-Zubair also said, "(It was said) that if that woman brought forth the child with such-and-such description, her husband would prove truthful, but if she brought it with such-and-such description looking like a Wahra (a red insect), he would prove untruthful." I heard Az-Zubair also saying, "Finally she gave birth to a child of description which her husband disliked .
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6854 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 837 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle was neither very tall nor short, neither absolutely white nor deep brown. His hair was neither curly nor lank. Allah sent him (as an Apostle) when he was forty years old. Afterwards he resided in Mecca for ten years and in Medina for ten more years. When Allah took him unto Him, there was scarcely twenty white hairs in his head and beard.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3548 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 748 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2452 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2454 |