| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5086 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6709 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 4969 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6532 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6583 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 4975 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6674 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5746 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5267 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5626 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5448 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5334 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5470 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6529 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6527 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5052 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 4918 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6520 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 4930 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6147 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5713 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5821 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5053 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 4839 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6530 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6582 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6134 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 745 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 173 |
'Aishah, the wife of the Prophet (saws) told him that there were four types of marriage during Pre-Islamic period of Ignorance. One type was similar to that of the present day i.e. a man used to ask somebody else for the hand of a girl under his guardianship or for his daughter's hand, and give her Mahr and then marry her. The second type was that a man would say to his wife after she had become clean from her period. "Send for so-and-so and have sexual intercourse with him." Her husband would then keep away from her and would never sleep with her till she got pregnant from the other man with whom she was sleeping. When her pregnancy became evident, he husband would sleep with her if he wished. Her husband did so (i.e. let his wife sleep with some other man) so that he might have a child of noble breed. Such marriage was called as Al-Istibda'. Another type of marriage was that a group of less than ten men would assemble and enter upon a woman, and all of them would have sexual relation with her. If she became pregnant and delivered a child and some days had passed after delivery, she would sent for all of them and none of them would refuse to come, and when they all gathered before her, she would say to them, "You (all) know waht you have done, and now I have given birth to a child. So, it is your child so-and-so!" naming whoever she liked, and her child would follow him and he could not refuse to take him. The fourth type of marriage was that many people would enter upon a lady and she would never refuse anyone who came to her. Those were the prostitutes who used to fix flags at their doors as sign, and he who would wished, could have sexual intercourse with them. If anyone of them got pregnant and delivered a child, then all those men would be gathered for her and they would call the Qa'if (persons skilled in recognizing the likeness of a child to his father) to them and would let the child follow the man (whom they recognized as his father) and she would let him adhere to him and be called his son. The man would not refuse all that. But when Muhammad (saws) was sent with the Truth, he abolished all the types of marriages observed in pre-Islamic period of Ignorance except the type of marriage the people recognize today.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5127 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 62, Hadith 58 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5484 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 3617 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 2604 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5780 |
Narrated Aisha:
Allah's Apostle addressed the people, and after praising and glorifying Allah, he said, "What do you suggest me regarding those people who are abusing my wife? I have never known anything bad about her." The sub-narrator, `Urwa, said: When `Aisha was told of the slander, she said, "O Allah's Apostle! Will you allow me to go to my parents' home?" He allowed her and sent a slave along with her. An Ansari man said, "Subhanaka! It is not right for us to speak about this. Subhanaka! This is a great lie!"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 463 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Some Muslim men emigrated to Ethiopia whereupon Abu Bakr also prepared himself for the emigration, but the Prophet said (to him), "Wait, for I hope that Allah will allow me also to emigrate." Abu Bakr said, "Let my father and mother be sacrificed for you. Do you hope that (emigration)?" The Prophet said, 'Yes." So Abu Bakr waited to accompany the Prophet and fed two she-camels he had on the leaves of As-Samur tree regularly for four months One day while we were sitting in our house at midday, someone said to Abu Bakr, "Here is Allah's Apostle, coming with his head and a part of his face covered with a cloth-covering at an hour he never used to come to us." Abu Bakr said, "Let my father and mother be sacrificed for you, (O Prophet)! An urgent matter must have brought you here at this hour." The Prophet came and asked the permission to enter, and he was allowed. The Prophet entered and said to Abu Bakr, "Let those who are with you, go out." Abu Bakr replied, "(There is no stranger); they are your family. Let my father be sacrificed for you, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "I have been allowed to leave (Mecca)." Abu Bakr said, " I shall accompany you, O Allah's Apostle, Let my father be sacrificed for you!" The Prophet said, "Yes," Abu Bakr said, 'O Allah's Apostles! Let my father be sacrificed for you. Take one of these two shecamels of mine" The Prophet said. I will take it only after paying its price." So we prepared their baggage and put their journey food In a leather bag. And Asma' bint Abu Bakr cut a piece of her girdle and tied the mouth of the leather bag with it. That is why she was called Dhatan- Nitaqaln. Then the Prophet and Abu Bakr went to a cave in a mountain called Thour and remained there for three nights. `Abdullah bin Abu Bakr. who was a young intelligent man. used to stay with them at night and leave before dawn so that in the morning, he would he with the Quraish at Mecca as if he had spent the night among them. If he heard of any plot contrived by the Quraish against the Prophet and Abu Bakr, he would understand it and (return to) inform them of it when it became dark. 'Amir bin Fuhaira, the freed slave of Abu Bakr used to graze a flock of milch sheep for them and he used to take those sheep to them when an hour had passed after the `Isha prayer. They would sleep soundly till 'Amir bin Fuhaira awakened them when it was still dark. He used to do that in each of those three nights.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5807 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 698 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 260 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6246 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3871 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 83 |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Apostle used to invoke Allah in the prayer saying "Allahumma inni a`udhu bika min `adhabi l-qabr, wa a`udhu bika min fitnati l-masihi d-dajjal, wa a`udhu bika min fitnati l-mahya wa fitnati l-mamat. Allahumma inni a`udhu bika mina l-ma'thami wa l-maghram. (O Allah, I seek refuge with You from the punishment of the grave, from the afflictions of the imposter- Messiah, and from the afflictions of life and death. O Allah, I seek refuge with You from sins and from debt)." Somebody said to him, "Why do you so frequently seek refuge with Allah from being in debt?" The Prophet replied, "A person in debt tells lies whenever he speaks, and breaks promises whenever he makes (them)." `Aisha also narrated: I heard Allah's Apostle in his prayer seeking refuge with Allah from the afflictions of Ad-Dajjal.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 832, 833 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 226 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 795 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Humaid b. Nafi' narrated two traditions from Umm Salama dealing with collyrium and the other hadith from the wives of Allah's Prophet (may peace be upon him) except with this that no mention was made of Zainab.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1488d |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 77 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3542 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle in his fatal illness said, "Allah cursed the Jews and the Christians, for they built the places of worship at the graves of their prophets." And if that had not been the case, then the Prophet's grave would have been made prominent before the people. So (the Prophet ) was afraid, or the people were afraid that his grave might be taken as a place for worship.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1390 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 142 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 472 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5920 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6900 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Hassan bin Thabit asked the permission of Allah's Apostle to lampoon the pagans (in verse). Allah's Apostle said, "What about my fore-fathers (ancestry)?' Hassan said (to the Prophet) "I will take you out of them as a hair is taken out of dough." Narrated Hisham bin `Urwa that his father said, "I called Hassan with bad names in front of `Aisha." She said, "Don't call him with bad names because he used to defend Allah's Apostle (against the pagans).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6150 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 176 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 171 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4278 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 19 |