Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things in our community about a mudabbar is that the owner cannot sell him or change the position in which he has put him. If a debt overtakes the master, his creditors cannot sell the mudabbar as long as the master is alive. If the master dies and has no debts, the mudabbar is included in the third (of the bequest) because he expected his work from him as long as he lived. He cannot serve him all his life, and then he frees him from his heirs out of the main portion of his property when he dies. If the master of the mudabbar dies and has no property other than him, one third of him is freed, and two thirds of him belong to the heirs. If the master of the mudabbar dies and owes a debt which encompasses the mudabbar, he is sold to meet the debt because he can only be freed in the third (which is allowed for bequest) ."
He said, "If the debt only includes half of the slave, half of him is sold for the debt. Then a third of what remains after the debt is freed. "
Malik said, "It is not permitted to sell a mudabbar and it is not permitted for anyone to buy him unless the mudabbar buys himself from his master. He is permitted to do that. Or else some one gives the master of the mudabbar money and his master who made him a mudabbar frees him. That is also permitted for him."
Malik said, "His wala' belongs to his master who made him a mudabbar."
Malik said, "It is not permitted to sell the service of a mudabbar because it is an uncertain transaction since one does not know how long his master will live. That is uncertain and it is not good."
Malik spoke about a slave who was shared between two men, and one of them made his portion mudabbar. He said, "They estimate his value between them. If the one who made him mudabbar buys him, he is all mudabbar. If he does not buy him, his tadbir is revoked unless the one who retains ownership of him wishes to give his partner who made him mudabbar his value. If he gives him to him for his value, that is binding, and he is all mudabbar."
Malik spoke about the christian man who made a christian slave of his mudabbar and then the slave became muslim. He said, "One separates the master and the slave, and the slave is removed from his christian master and is not sold until his situation becomes clear. If the christian dies and has a debt, his debt is paid from the price of the slave unless he has in his estate what will pay the debt. Then the mudabbar is set free."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
Yasar, the client of Ibn Umar, said: Ibn Umar saw me praying after the break of dawn. He said: O Yasar, the Messenger of Allah (saws) came to us while we were offering this prayer. He (the Prophet) said: Those who are present should inform those who are absent: Do not offer any prayer after (the break of) dawn except two rak'ahs.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1278 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1273 |
Narrated Ubaydullah ibn Adl ibn al-Khiyar:
Two men informed me that they went to the Prophet (saws) when he was at the Farewell Pilgrimage while he was distributing the sadaqah and asked him for some of it. He looked us up and down, and seeing that we were robust, he said: If you wish, I shall give you something, but there is nothing spare in it for a rich man or for one who is strong and able to earn a living.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1633 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1629 |
Al-Aslamiyyah said:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2030 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 310 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 2025 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) said: Do not fast one day or two days just before Ramadan except in the case of a man who has been in the habit or observing a fast (on that day); and do not fast until you sight it (the moon). Then fast until you sight it. If a cloud appears on that day (i.e. 29th of Ramadan) then complete the number thirty (days) and then end the fasting: a month consists of twenty-nine days.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2327 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2320 |
Narrated Awf ibn Malik:
The Holy Prophet (saws) gave a decision between two men, and the one against whom the decision was given turned away and said: For me Allah sufficeth, and He is the best dispenser of affairs. The Holy Prophet (saws) said: Allah, Most High, blames for falling short, but apply intelligence, and when the matter gets the better of you, say; For me Allah sufficeth, and He is the best disposer of affairs.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3620 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4679 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4662 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 965 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 576 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 960 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1124 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 735 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1119 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Umar ibn al-Khattab used to stop at the first two jamras for such a long time that someone standing up would get tired.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 220 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 917 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 395 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 248 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 395 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 685 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 685 |
From Anas: "The sandals of the Prophet (saws) had two straps."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas, and Abu Hurairah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1773 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1773 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 233 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3181 |
[Al-Bukhari]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 97 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 97 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 887 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 44 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1110 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 120 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1100 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 110 |
| Grade: | Qawi (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1227 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 635 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 356 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 68 |
وَرَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ عَن جَابر
| لم تتمّ دراسته, لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3046, 3047 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 6 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 577 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 13 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1019 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 438 |
| ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1318 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 727 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 812 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5668 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 139 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5756 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 17 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5854 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 112 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1213 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 411 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1213 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Da'ud ibn al-Husayn that Abu Sufyan, the mawla of Ibn Abi Ahmad, said that he heard Abu Hurayra say, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed asr and said the taslim after two rakas. Dhu'l-Yadayn stood up and said, 'Has the prayer been shortened, Messenger of Allah, or have you forgotten?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stood up and completed what remained of the prayer, and then, remaining sitting after saying the taslim, he made two prostrations."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 63 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 210 |
"On the day of Uhud, the wounded complained to the Messenger of Allah, so he said: 'Dig, and make it wide, and appropriate, and bury two and three in one grave. And advance the one who knew the most Qu'ran.' My father had died so he placed before two men."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Khabbab, Jabir, and Anas.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih
Sufyan Ath-Thawri and others reported this Hadith from Ayyub, from Humaid bin Hilal, from Hisham bin 'Amir. And Abu Ad-Dahma's (a narrator in the chain) name is Qirfah bin Buhais or Baihas
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1713 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1713 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 268 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 268 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence ,this sinad is da'eef because of the weakness of Abu Sinan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 475 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 69 |
It was narrated that Sa'd Abu 'Ubaid, the freed slave of ‘Abdur-Rahman bin Azhar, said: I was present at Eid with 'Umar bin al Khattab... and he mentioned a similar hadeeth.
حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَزْهَرَ قَالَ شَهِدْتُ الْعِيدَ مَعَ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ.
| Grade: | (224) Its isnad is Sahih, al-Bukhari (1990) and Muslim (1137)] (225) A Sahih hadeeth; its isnad is Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 224, 225 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 141 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2880 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 118 |
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ مَرْفُوعًا: «مَنْ حَجَّ فَزَارَ قَبْرِي بَعْدَ مَوْتِي كَانَ كَمَنْ زَارَنِي فِي حَياتِي» . رَوَاهُمَا الْبَيْهَقِيّ فِي شعب الْإِيمَان
| ضَعِيف, ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2755, 2756 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 244 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say the taslim between the two rakas and the one raka of witr so that he could order something he needed.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 20 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 274 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to pray four rakas behind the imam at Mina, and when he prayed by himself he would pray two rakas.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 22 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 351 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to send the zakat al-fitr to the one with whom it was collected together two or three days before the day of breaking the fast.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 56 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 632 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had asked Ibn Shihab about the ila of the slave. He said that it was like the ila of the free man, and it put an obligation on him. The ila of the slave was two months.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 19 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1175 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "There is no kinship by suckling except for a person who is nursed when he is small. There is no kinship by suckling over the age of two years."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1280 |
Malik related to me from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Two must not converse secretly to the exclusion of another person."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 56, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1827 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 45 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 45 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2283 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 8, Hadith 2283 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وفي رواية لمسلم: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا طلع الفجر لا يصلى إلا ركعتين خفيفتين.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 115 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1101 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 111 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 754 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 28 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [, al-Bukhari (2107) and Muslim (1531), (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 393 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 3 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence and Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 745 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 178 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence and this is a Da'if isnad, Fulaih is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1425 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 21 |