| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1496 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1496 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1497 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1497 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1497 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1497 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1498 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1498 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1498 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1498 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1499 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1499 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1500 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1500 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1501 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1501 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1502 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1503 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1503 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1504 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1504 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1505 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 17, Hadith 1505 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1506 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 17, Hadith 1506 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1507 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 17, Hadith 1507 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1508 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 17, Hadith 1508 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1509 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 17, Hadith 1509 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1510 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 17, Hadith 1510 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 17, Hadith 1511 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1512 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1512 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1513 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1513 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1514 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1515 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1515 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1515 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1516 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1516 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1516 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1517 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1517 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1518 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1519 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1520 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1520 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1521 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1521 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1522 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1522 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1522 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1522 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1523 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1524 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 18, Hadith 1524 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1525 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1525 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1526 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1526 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1527 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1527 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1528 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1528 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1529 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1529 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1530 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1530 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1531 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1531 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1532 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1533 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1534 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1535 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1535 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1536 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1536 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1537 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1537 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1537 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1537 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1538 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1539 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 1539 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1540 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1540 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1541 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1541 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1542 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1542 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1543 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1543 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1544 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1544 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1545 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1545 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1546 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1546 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1547 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1547 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1548 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1548 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1549 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1550 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1550 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1551 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1551 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1552 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1552 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1553 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1553 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1554 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1554 |
Another chain with similar meaning.
There are narrations on this topic from Mujammi' bin Jariyah, Ibn 'Abbas, and Ibn Abi 'Amrah from his father. This Hadith of Ibn 'Umar is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others.
This is the view of Sufyan At-Thawri, Al-Awzai', Malik bin Anas, Ibn Al-Mubarak, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad and Ishaq. They said that the horsemen gets three shares, one share is for him and two shares for his horse. The foot soldiers get one share.
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1554 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1554 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "The best companions are four, the best Saraya (military unit) is four hundred, the best army is four thousand, and twelve thousand will not be beaten due to being too few."
This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, it was not narrated with a chain by anyone important besides Jarir bin Hazim, and this Hadith was only reported from Az-Zuhri, from the Prophet (saws) in Mursal form. Hibban bin 'Ali Al-'Anazi reported it from 'Uqail, from Az-Zuhri, from 'Ubaidullah, from 'Ibn Abbas, from the Prophet (saws), and Al-Laith bin Sa'd reported it from Sa'd, from 'Uqail, from Az-Zuhri, from the Prophet (saws) in the Mursal form.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1555 |
That Najdah Al-Haruri wrote to Ibn 'Abbas asking if the Messenger of Allah (saws) would fight along with women, and if he would fix a share of the spoils of war for them. Ibn 'Abbas wrote to him: "You wrote to me asking me if the Messenger of Allah (saws) would fight along with women. He did fight along with them, as they would treat the wounded. They received something from the spoils of war, but as for their share, then he did not fix a share for them."
There is something on this topic from Anas and Umm 'Atiyyah.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge. It is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and Ash-Shafi'i. Some of them said that a share is given to the woman and the boy, and this is the view of Al-Awza'i.
Al-Awza'i said: The Prophet (saws) gave a portion to the boys at Khaibar, and the Aimmah of the Muslims gave a portion to every child born in the land of war." Al-Awza'i said: "The Prophet (saws) gave a portion to the women at Khaibar, and that was followed by the Muslims after him." This was narrated to us by 'Ali bin Khashram (who said): "'Eisa bin Yunus narrated this to us from Al-Awza'i."
The meaning of his saying: "They received something from the spoils of war" it is said that he conferred something on them (the women) from the spoils of war.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1556 |
"I participated at Khaibar with my masters. They spoke about me to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and told him that I was a slave." He said: "So he ordered me to take up the sword, and I found myself dragging it, so he ordered that I be given something from the goods. I presented a Ruqyah that I used to treat the possessed with, so he ordered me leave some of it and keep some of it."
There is something on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to the some of the people of knowledge. A complete portion is not given to slave, but something is conferred upon him. This is the view of Ath-Thawri, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1557 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1557 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) advanced towards Badr till he reached Harrah Al-Wabr where he was met by a man from the idolaters, about whom it was said he was brave and courageous. The Prophet (saws) said to him: "Do you believe in Allah and his Messenger?" He said: "No." He said: "Then return, because we do not seek aid from an idolater."
The Hadith has more dialogue than this. And this is a Hasan Gharib Hadith. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. They say that the people of Adh-Dhimmah do not recieve a share, even it they were to fight along with the Muslims against the enemy.
Some of the people of knowledge said that they are given a share when they attend the battle with the Muslims.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1558 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1558 |
It has been related by Az-Zuhri, that the Prophet (saws) gave a portion to some people among the Jews who fought along with him. This was narrated to us by Qutaibah (who said):
This Hadith is Hasan Gharib.
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1558 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1558 |
"I arrived upon the Messenger of Allah (saws) at Khaibar along with a group of the Ash'ari tribe. He gave us shared along with those that conquered it."
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. Al-Awza'i said: "Whoever meets up with the Muslims before the horses, share is distributed, then he is given a share." And Buraid's (a narrator) Kunyah is Abu Buraidah and he is trustworthy. Sufyan Ath-Thawri, Ibn 'Uyainah and others report from him.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1559 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1559 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) was asked about the pots of the Zorastrians. He said: 'Clean them by washing them, and then cook in them.' And he prohibited every predator and possessor of canines."
This Hadith has been reported through routes other than this from Abu Tha'labah. Abu Idris Al-Khawlani reported it from Abu Tha'labah. Abu Qilabah did not hear from Abu Tha'labah, he only reported it from Abu Asma', from Abu Tha'labah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1560 |
Another Chain fro Abu Idris Al-Khawlani 'Ai'dhullah bin 'Ubaidullah who said:
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1560 |
"The Prophet (saws) used to confer a fourth of spoils of war in the early part of the expedition, and a third during the return."
There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas, Habib bin Maslamh, Ma'n bin Yazid, Ibn 'Umar, and Salamah bin Al-Akwa'. This Hadith of 'Ubadah is a Hasan Hadith. This Hadith has also been reported from Abu Salam from a man among the Companions of the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1561 |
Another chain from Ibn 'Abbas that the Prophet (saws) took his sword Dhul-Fiqar on the Day of Badr, and it is the one that he saw in the dream on the Day of Uhud.
This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. We only know it from this route through the report of Ibn Abi Az-Zinad.
The people of knowledge differ over giving the Nafl from the Khumus. Malik bin Anas said:
Ibn Mansur said: "I said to Ahmad: 'The Prophet (saws) gave the Nafl when he divided the fourth, after the Khumus, and when he was returning (he gave) the third from the Khumus.' So he said: 'The Khumus is taken, and then the Nafl is given from what remains, nothing beyond this.''"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is (understood) as Ibn Musayyab said: "The Nafl is from te Khumus." Ishaq said as he said.
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1561 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Whoever kills someone in battle, having a proof for that, then his goods are his."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is a story with this Hadith.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1562 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1562 |
Another Chain with similar meaning
There are narrations on this topic from 'Awf bin Malik, Khalid bin Al-Walid, Anas, and Samurah.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Abu Muhammad is Nafi' the freed slave of Abu Qatadah.
This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saw) and others. It is the view of Al-Awza'i, Ash-Shafi'i and Ahmad.
Some of the people of knowledge said that the Imam takes Khumus from those goods. Ath-Thawri said:
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1562 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1562 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited selling the spoils of war until it has been distributed."
There is something on this topic from Abu Hurairah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib.
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1563 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1563 |
From her father who told her that the Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited intercourse with female prisoners, until they deliver what is in their wombs."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Ruwaifi' bin Thabit, and the Hadith of 'Irbad is a Gharib Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge.
Al-Awza'i said: "When a man purchases a slave girl from the captives and she is pregnant, then it has been related from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab that he said: 'Do not have intercourse with the pregnant women until she gives birth.'" Al-Awza'i said: "As for the free women, then the Sunnah about them has passed, in that the 'Iddah is observed." All of this was narrated to me by 'Ali bin Khushram who said: " 'Eisa bin Yunus narrated to us from Al-Awza'i."
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1564 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1564 |
From his father, who said: "I asked the Prophet (saws) about the food of the Christians. He (saws) said: 'Do not allow food to put uneasiness in your chest similar to the doubts of Christianity about it."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1565 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1565 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1565 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1565 |
Another chain with similar narration.
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge regarding the permission for the food of the People of the Book.
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1565 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1565 |
That he heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: "Whoever separates between a mother and her child, then Allah will separate between him and his beloved on the Day of Judgement."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from 'Ali. This Hadith is Hasan Gharib.
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others. They dislike separating the captives, the mother and her child, the son and the father, and brothers.
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1566 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said that Jibra'il had indeed descended upon him to say to him: "Tell them - meaning your Companions - to choose regarding the captives of Badr, between either killing them or ransoming the, so that the amount killed by them will correspond similarly to them." So they said: "Ranson, even though some of us may be killed."
There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Mas'ud, Anas, Abu Barzah, and Jubair bin Mut'im.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib as a narration of Ath-Thawri. We do not know of it except through the report of Za'idah.
Abu Usamah reported similar to this from Hisham, from Ibn Sirin, from 'Abidah, from 'Ali, from the Prophet (saws)
Ibn 'Awn reported it from Ibn Sirin, from 'Abidah, from 'Ali, from the Prophet (saws) in Mursal form.
Abu Dawud Al-Hafiri's ( a narrator in this chain) name is 'Umar bin Sa'd.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1567 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1567 |
That the Prophet (saws) ransomed two men for the Muslims with a man from the idolaters.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
The paternal uncle of Abu Al-Muhallab's name is 'Abdur Rahman bin 'Amr, and they also say it was Muhawiyah bin 'Amr. And Abu Qilabah's name is 'Abdullah bin Zaid Al-Jarmi (narrator in the chain)
This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet(saws) and others. It is for the Imam to decide to be generous with whom he wills among the captives, or to kill whom he wills among them, or to ransom whom he wills among them. Some of the people of knowledge preferred killing over ransoming.
Al-Awzai' said: "It has been conveyed to me. that this Ayah is abrogated: Thereafter (is the time) either for generosity (to free them without ranson) or ransom (47:4). It was abrogated by: Kill them wherever you find them (2:191). This was narrated to us by Hannad (who said): "Ibn Al-Mubarak narrated to us, from Al-Awza'i."
Ishaq bin Mansur said: "I said to Ahmad: 'When the captives are captured' is killing or ransoming better to you?' He said: 'If they are able to ransom' then there is no harm in it. And if they kill, then I do not know of any harm in it.'" Ishaq said: "Wiping them out is better to me, unless it is someone well-known, so that it is hoped that a large amount will be obtained for him."
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1568 |
That a woman was found killed in one of the expeditions of the Messenger of Allah (saws), so the Messenger of Allah (saws) rebuked that, and he prohibited killing women and children.
There are narrations on this topic from Buraidah and Rabah - and they say he was Riyah - bin Ar-Rabi', Al-Aswad bin Sari', Ibn 'Abbas, and As-Sa'b bin Jaththamah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others. They disliked killing women and children. This is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and Ash-Shafi'i.
Some of the people of knowledge made an exception for killing the women who had children with them during night attacks, this is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq, they permitted it in night attacks.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1569 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1569 |
"I was informed by As-Sa'b bin Jaththamah who said: " I said: "O Messenger of Allah our horses trampled over women and children of the idolaters." He said: "They are from their fathers.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1570 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) sent us with an army and said: 'If you see so-and-so, and so-and-so' referring to two men from the Quraish: 'then burn them with fire.' Then, upon our departure, the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: 'I ordered you to burn so-and-so, and so-and-so with fire, and indeed, none punishes with fire except Allah. So if you see them, then kill them.'"
There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas and Hamzah bin 'Amr Al-Aslami.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. In this Hadith, Muhammad bin Ishaq mentioned a man (narrating) between Sulaiman bin Yasar and Abu Hurairah. Others reported this Hadith the same as Al-Laith reported it(here, without a man between them). The narration of Al-Laith bin Sa'd is more appropriate and more correct.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1571 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1572 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Whoever dies and he is free of three: Kibr (Pride), Ghulul, and debt, he will enter paradise."
There are narrations on this topic from Abu Hurairah and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhni
Footnote: Ghulul refers to goods stolen from the spoils of war, or concealed, before it is divided among the soldiers
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1572 |
This is how Sa'eed narrated it: "Kanz" while Abu 'Awanah said in his narration: "Kibr" and he did not mention "from Ma'dan" in it. But the narration of Sa'eed is more correct.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1573 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1573 |
"I heard Ibn 'Abbas saying: 'Umar bin Al-Khattab narrated to me that he said: "It was said: 'O Messenger of Allah! So-and-so has been martyred.' He said: "No! I saw him in the fire of garment he pilfered from the spoils of war.' He said: 'Stand up O 'Umar! Call out that no one enters paradise except the believers.' Three times."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1574 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1574 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saw) used to go to battle with Umm Sulaim, and other women with her, from the Ansar, who would give water and attend to the wounded."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Ar-Rabi' bin Mu'awwidh. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1575 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1575 |
From the Prophet (saws), that Kisra sent him a gift so he accepted, and that kings gave him gifts and he accepted them.
There is something about this from Jabir. This is a Hasan Gharib Hadith. Thuwair (a narrator in the chain) is Ibn Abi Fakhitah, whose name was Sa'eed bin 'Illaqah, and Thuwair's Kunyah was Abu Jahm.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1576 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1576 |
That he gave the Prophet (saws) a gift or a camel, so the Prophet (saws) said: "Have you accepted Islam?" He said: "No." He said: "Then I have been prohibited from the Zabd (gift) of the idolaters."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. And the meaning of his saying: "I haven been prohibited from the Zabd (gifts) of the idolaters" is their gifts.
It has been reported about the Messenger (saws) that he used to accept the gifts of the idolaters while a dislike for that is mentioned in this Hadith.
And the implication is that this was after he used to accept from them, and then he later forbade their gifts.
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1577 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1577 |
"The Prophet (saws) was met by some affair that made him happy, so he prostrated to Allah."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, we do not know of it except from this route, as a narration of Bakkar bin 'Abdul-'Aziz.
This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge, they held the view that one could perform the prostration of gratitude. And Bakkar bin 'Adbul-'Aziz bin Abi Bakrah is Muqarib (average) in Hadith.
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1578 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1578 |
That the Prophet (saws) said: "Indeed a woman grants (assurances of protection) to a people" - meaning it is to be honored - "from the Muslims."
There is something on this topic from Umm Hani, and this Hadith is Hasan Gharib.
I asked Muhammad and he said: "This Hadith is Sahih. Kathir bin Ziad heard from Al-Walid bin Rabah, and Al-Walid bin Rabah heard from Abu Hurairah, and he is Muqarib (average) in Hadith.
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1579 |
Another chain from Umm Hani' who said:
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They permit assurance of protection by a women. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. They permitted the asylum of a woman and slave
It has been related from other routes from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab that he permitted the asylum granted by a slave.
One of the narrators of this last narration Abu Murrah is the freed slave of 'Aqil bin Abi Talib - they also say that he was freed slave of Umm Hani' - and his name was Yazid.
It has been related from 'Ali bin Abi Talib and 'Abdullah bin 'Amr that the Prophet (saws) said: "The covenants of the Muslims are one, it covers the rest of them."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] According to the people of knowledge, the meaning of this Hadith is that whoever gives assurance of protection among the Muslims, then it is valis to all of them.
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1579 |