| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 17599 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 17698 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 18899 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 19, Hadith 27337 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 32048 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 32111 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 722 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 35 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4238 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 35751 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1445 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1482 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1397 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5974 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 550 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 13292 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 2244 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 23049 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 19, Hadith 27316 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 3288 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 9504 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 15132 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 15517 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 3127 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 3342 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 26, Hadith 4683 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 50, Hadith 6671 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 60, Hadith 7976 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4521 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4506 |
| صحيح م خ معلقا بتمامه وموصولا مختصرا (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2299 |
Narrated Abu Qilaba:
Once `Umar bin `Abdul `Aziz sat on his throne in the courtyard of his house so that the people might gather before him. Then he admitted them and (when they came in), he said, "What do you think of Al-Qasama?" They said, "We say that it is lawful to depend on Al-Qasama in Qisas, as the previous Muslim Caliphs carried out Qisas depending on it." Then he said to me, "O Abu Qilaba! What do you say about it?" He let me appear before the people and I said, "O Chief of the Believers! You have the chiefs of the army staff and the nobles of the Arabs. If fifty of them testified that a married man had committed illegal sexual intercourse in Damascus but they had not seen him (doing so), would you stone him?" He said, "No." I said, "If fifty of them testified that a man had committed theft in Hums, would you cut off his hand though they did not see him?" He replied, "No." I said, "By Allah, Allah's Apostle never killed anyone except in one of the following three situations: (1) A person who killed somebody unjustly, was killed (in Qisas,) (2) a married person who committed illegal sexual intercourse and (3) a man who fought against Allah and His Apostle and deserted Islam and became an apostate." Then the people said, "Didn't Anas bin Malik narrate that Allah's Apostle cut off the hands of the thieves, branded their eyes and then, threw them in the sun?" I said, "I shall tell you the narration of Anas. Anas said: "Eight persons from the tribe of `Ukl came to Allah's Apostle and gave the Pledge of allegiance for Islam (became Muslim). The climate of the place (Medina) did not suit them, so they became sick and complained about that to Allah's Apostle. He said (to them ), "Won't you go out with the shepherd of our camels and drink of the camels' milk and urine (as medicine)?" They said, "Yes." So they went out and drank the camels' milk and urine, and after they became healthy, they killed the shepherd of Allah's Apostle and took away all the camels. This news reached Allah's Apostle , so he sent (men) to follow their traces and they were captured and brought (to the Prophet). He then ordered to cut their hands and feet, and their eyes were branded with heated pieces of iron, and then he threw them in the sun till they died." I said, "What can be worse than what those people did? They deserted Islam, committed murder and theft." Then 'Anbasa bin Sa`id said, "By Allah, I never heard a narration like this of today." I ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6899 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 37 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3487 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3487 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3488 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3488 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 68 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 73 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 52, Hadith 5983 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 62, Hadith 6575 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 16769 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 19, Hadith 27495 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1417 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 3759 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 3779 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 14172 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 14200 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 3375 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 52, Hadith 6992 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 65, Hadith 10839 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5847 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 105 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1243 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1215 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4023 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 42, Hadith 5308 |