| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2569 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 135 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2570 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3603 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3633 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4252 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4239 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1545 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 1546 |
Narrated Shaqiq:
that he had heard Hudhaifa saying, "Once I was sitting with `Umar and he said, 'Who amongst you remembers the statement of Allah's Apostle about the afflictions?' I said, 'I know it as the Prophet had said it.' `Umar said, 'No doubt you are bold.' I said, 'The afflictions caused for a man by his wife, money, children and neighbor are expiated by his prayers, fasting, charity and by enjoining (what is good) and forbidding (what is evil).' `Umar said, 'I did not mean that but I asked about that affliction which will spread like the waves of the sea.' I (Hudhaifa) said, 'O leader of the faithful believers! You need not be afraid of it as there is a closed door between you and it.' `Umar asked, Will the door be broken or opened?' I replied, 'It will be broken.' `Umar said, 'Then it will never be closed again.' I was asked whether `Umar knew that door. I replied that he knew it as one knows that there will be night before the tomorrow morning. I narrated a Hadith that was free from any misstatement" The subnarrator added that they deputized Masruq to ask Hudhaifa (about the door). Hudhaifa said, "The door was `Umar himself."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 525 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 503 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
'Ashura' (i.e. the tenth of Muharram) was a day on which the tribe of Quraish used to fast in the prelslamic period of ignorance. The Prophet also used to fast on this day. So when he migrated to Medina, he fasted on it and ordered (the Muslims) to fast on it. When the fasting of Ramadan was enjoined, it became optional for the people to fast or not to fast on the day of Ashura.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3831 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 172 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle recited the Verse:-- "It is He who has sent down to you the Book. In it are Verses that are entirely clear, they are the foundation of the Book, others not entirely clear. So as for those in whose hearts there is a deviation (from the Truth ). follow thereof that is not entirely clear seeking affliction and searching for its hidden meanings; but no one knows its hidden meanings but Allah. And those who are firmly grounded in knowledge say: "We believe in it (i.e. in the Qur'an) the whole of it (i.e. its clear and unclear Verses) are from our Lord. And none receive admonition except men of understanding." (3.7) Then Allah's Apostle said, "If you see those who follow thereof that is not entirely clear, then they are those whom Allah has named [as having deviation (from the Truth)] 'So beware of them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4547 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 70 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 571a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1166 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2305 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 216 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2307 |
Abu Bakr reported that Marwan sent him to Umm Salama to ask whether a person should observe fast who is in a state of junub and the dawn breaks upon him, whereupon she said that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) (was at times) junbi on account of intercourse and not due to sexual dream, and the dawn broke upon him, but he neither broke the fast nor recompensed.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1109c |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2453 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
`Umar bin Al-Khattab gave a horse to be ridden in Allah's Cause and then he found it being sold. He intended to purchase it. So, he consulted Allah's Apostle who said, "Don't buy it and don't take back your gift of charity."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3002 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 211 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 246 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2191 |
Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1552a |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3764 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet observed the fast on the 10th of Muharram ('Ashura), and ordered (Muslims) to fast on that day, but when the fasting of the month of Ramadan was prescribed, the fasting of the 'Ashura' was abandoned. `Abdullah did not use to fast on that day unless it coincided with his routine fasting by chance.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1892 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 116 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2172 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2174 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 551 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 551 |
Narrated Aisha:
Quraish used to fast on the day of 'Ashura' in the Pre-Islamic period, and Allah's Apostle too, used to fast on that day. When he came to Medina, he fasted on that day and ordered others to fast, too. Later when the fasting of the month of Ramadan was prescribed, he gave up fasting on the day of 'Ashura' and it became optional for one to fast on it or not.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2002 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 107 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 220 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2161 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1185 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1186 |
Narrated Ata:
When Ibn `Abbas heard:-- "Have you not seen those who have changed the favor of Allah into disbelief?" (14.28) he said, "Those were the disbelieving pagans of Mecca."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 222 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 222 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 282 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 429 |
Abu Huraira narrated directly from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) that he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2638b |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 205 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6377 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1420 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 821 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 655 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 634 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 708 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 688 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4058 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 268 |
'A'isha (Allah's be pleased with her) reported that she had bought Barira from the people of Ansar, but they laid down the condition that the right of inheritance (would vest in them), whereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1504g |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3590 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1404a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3243 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Narrated Abu Sa`id:
That he had heard the Prophet saying, "Do not fast continuously (practice Al-Wisal), and if you intend to lengthen your fast, then carry it on only till the Suhur (before the following dawn)." The people said to him, "But you practice (Al-Wisal), O Allah's Apostle!" He replied, "I am not similar to you, for during my sleep I have One Who makes me eat and drink."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1963 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 184 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Allah's Apostle said, "Do not fast continuously day and night (practice Al-Wisal) and if anyone of you intends to fast continuously day and night, he should continue till the Suhur time." They said, "But you practice Al-Wisal, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "I am not similar to you;. during my sleep I have One Who makes me eat and drink."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1967 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 188 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
While the Prophet was delivering a sermon, he saw a man standing, so he asked about that man. They (the people) said, "It is Abu Israil who has vowed that he will stand and never sit down, and he will never come in the shade, nor speak to anybody, and will fast.'' The Prophet said, "Order him to speak and let him come in the shade, and make him sit down, but let him complete his fast."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6704 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 695 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3583 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 214 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3583 |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) Three traditions were established concerning situations in which Barra was involved: When she was manumitted, she was given the option to keep her husband or leave him; Allah's Apostle said, "The wala is for the one who manumits, Once Allah's Apostle entered the house while some meat was being cooked in a pot, but only bread and some soup of the house were placed before, him. He said, "Don't I see the pot containing meat?" They said, "Yes, but that meat was given to Barira in charity (by someone), and you do not eat what it given in charity."The Prophet said "That meat is alms for her, but for us it is a present."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5279 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 202 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 299 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2390 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2441 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 376 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 376 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 449 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 449 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 548 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 158 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 548 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2863 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2863 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 241 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 241 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 241 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Say Amen when the Imam says 'Ghairi l-maghdubi `alaihim wala d-daalleen' (not the path of those who earn Your Anger (such as Jews) nor of those who go astray (such as Christians)); all the past sins of the person whose saying (of Amin) coincides with that of the angels, will be forgiven".
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 782 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 177 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 749 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated' `Uqba bin Al-Harith:
An-Nu`man or the son of An-Nu`man was brought to the Prophet in a state of intoxication. The Prophet felt it hard (was angry) and ordered all those who were present in the house, to beat him. And they beat him, using palm-leaf stalks and shoes, and I was among those who beat him.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6775 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 81, Hadith 766 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Musa:
Two men from my tribe and I entered upon the Prophet. One of the two men said to the Prophet, "O Allah's Apostle! Appoint me as a governor," and so did the second. The Prophet said, "We do not assign the authority of ruling to those who ask for it, nor to those who are keen to have it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7149 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 263 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 665 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 665 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 697 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 676 |
| ضَعِيف جدا (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2136 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 27 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2027 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 70 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2378 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 289 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2380 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 932 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 933 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 630 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 630 |