Narrated Abu Huraira:
I heard the Prophet saying, "If somebody commits a sin and then says, 'O my Lord! I have sinned, please forgive me!' and his Lord says, 'My slave has known that he has a Lord who forgives sins and punishes for it, I therefore have forgiven my slave (his sins).' Then he remains without committing any sin for a while and then again commits another sin and says, 'O my Lord, I have committed another sin, please forgive me,' and Allah says, 'My slave has known that he has a Lord who forgives sins and punishes for it, I therefore have forgiven my slave (his sin). Then he remains without Committing any another sin for a while and then commits another sin (for the third time) and says, 'O my Lord, I have committed another sin, please forgive me,' and Allah says, 'My slave has known that he has a Lord Who forgives sins and punishes for it I therefore have forgiven My slave (his sin), he can do whatever he likes."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7507 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 132 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 598 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 282 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 283 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 283 |
The Messenger of Allah (saws) came to a man at al-Baqi' while he was cupping on the 18th of Ramadan ; he (the Prophet) was holding my hand. Thereupon he said: A man who cups and a man who gets himself cupped break their fast.
Abu Dawud said: The narrator Khalid al-Hadhdha' transmitted a similar tradition from Abu Qilabah through a different chain of narrators mentioned by the narrator Ayyub.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2369 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2363 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1505 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 1506 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5396 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5398 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2377 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 149 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3071 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 30 |
Umm Hani b. Abu Talib reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 336a |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 86 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 663 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3906 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 35, Hadith 3906 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3492 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3492 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4609 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 3 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Allah's Apostle used to practice I`tikaf (in the mosque) in the middle third of Ramadan and after passing the twenty nights he used to go back to his house on the 21st, and the people who were in I`tikaf with him also used to go back to their houses. Once in Ramadan, in which he practiced I`tikaf, he established the night prayers at the night in which he used to return home, and then he addressed the people and ordered them whatever Allah wished him to order and said, "I used to practice I`tikaf for these ten days (i.e. the middle third but now I intend to stay in I`tikaf for the last ten days (of the month); so whoever was in I`tikaf with me should stay at his place of seclusion. I have verily been shown (the date of) this Night (of Qadr) but I have forgotten it. So search for it in the odd nights of the last ten days (of this month). I also saw myself (in the dream) prostrating in mud and water." On the night of the 21st, the sky was covered with clouds and it rained, and the rainwater started leaking through the roof of the mosque at the praying place of the Prophet . I saw with my own eyes the Prophet at the completion of the morning prayer leaving with his face covered with mud and water.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2018 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 32, Hadith 235 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as say- ing:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2846a |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6818 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Burda:
Abu Musa said, "I came to the Prophet along with two men (from the tribe) of Ash`ariyin, one on my right and the other on my left, while Allah's Apostle was brushing his teeth (with a Siwak), and both men asked him for some employment. The Prophet said, 'O Abu Musa (O `Abdullah bin Qais!).' I said, 'By Him Who sent you with the Truth, these two men did not tell me what was in their hearts and I did not feel (realize) that they were seeking employment.' As if I were looking now at his Siwak being drawn to a corner under his lips, and he said, 'We never (or, we do not) appoint for our affairs anyone who seeks to be employed. But O Abu Musa! (or `Abdullah bin Qais!) Go to Yemen.'" The Prophet then sent Mu`adh bin Jabal after him and when Mu`adh reached him, he spread out a cushion for him and requested him to get down (and sit on the cushion). Behold: There was a fettered man beside Abu Muisa. Mu`adh asked, "Who is this (man)?" Abu Muisa said, "He was a Jew and became a Muslim and then reverted back to Judaism." Then Abu Muisa requested Mu`adh to sit down but Mu`adh said, "I will not sit down till he has been killed. This is the judgment of Allah and His Apostle (for such cases) and repeated it thrice. Then Abu Musa ordered that the man be killed, and he was killed. Abu Musa added, "Then we discussed the night prayers and one of us said, 'I pray and sleep, and I hope that Allah will reward me for my sleep as well as for my prayers.'"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6923 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 58 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 317 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 5 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
A woman is allowed to leave (go back home) if she gets menses (after Tawaf-Al-Ifada). Ibn `Umar formerly used to say that she should not leave but later on I heard him saying, "She may leave, since Allah's Apostle gave them the permission to leave (after Tawaf-Al-Ifada)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 329, 330 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 326 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْكَرَابِيسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ عَلِيٍّ رضى الله تعالى عنه .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 22 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 22 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 385 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 94 |
Narrated Abu Burda:
That the Prophet sent his (i.e. Abu Burda's) grandfather, Abu Musa and Mu`adh to Yemen and said to both of them "Facilitate things for the people (Be kind and lenient) and do not make things difficult (for people), and give them good tidings, and do not repulse them and both of you should obey each other." Abu Musa said, "O Allah's Prophet! In our land there is an alcoholic drink (prepared) from barley called Al-Mizr, and another (prepared) from honey, called Al-Bit"' The Prophet said, "All intoxicants are prohibited." Then both of them proceeded and Mu`adh asked Abu Musa, "How do you recite the Qur'an?" Abu Musa replied, "I recite it while I am standing, sitting or riding my riding animals, at intervals and piecemeal." Mu`adh said, "But I sleep and then get up. I sleep and hope for Allah's Reward for my sleep as I seek His Reward for my night prayer." Then he (i.e. Mu`adh) pitched a tent and they started visiting each other. Once Mu`adh paid a visit to Abu Musa and saw a chained man. Mu`adh asked, "What is this?" Abu Musa said, "(He was) a Jew who embraced Islam and has now turned apostate." Mu`adh said, "I will surely chop off his neck!"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4344, 4345 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 372 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 632 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 614 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2717 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2717 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3867 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 267 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3867 |
Narrated Abu Firas:
'Umar b. al-Khattab (ra) addressed us and said: I did not send my collectors (of zakat) so that they strike your bodies and that they take your property. If that is done with someone and he appeals to me, I shall take retaliation on him. Amr ibn al-'As said: If any man (i.e. governor) inflicts disciplinary punishment on his subjects, would you take retaliation on him too? He said: Yes, by Him in Whose hand my soul is, I shall take retaliation on him. I saw that the Messenger of Allah (saws) has given retaliation on himself.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4537 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4522 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5843 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 101 |
| Grade: | Sahih, because of corroborating evidence and Da'if (Darussalam)) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 512 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 105 |
Mu’awiyah b. al-Hakam al-Sulami said:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 541 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 930 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 720 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 150 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2916 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2916 |
In his narration (one of the narrators) Hafs said: “`Abdur-Rahman said: ‘I met Abu Mas`ud when he was performing Tawaf, and he narrated this to me.’”
قَالَ حَفْصٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَلَقِيتُ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ وَهُوَ يَطُوفُ فَحَدَّثَنِي بِهِ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 566 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1368 |
Narrated Hafsa:
(the wife of the Prophet) I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Why have the people finished their Ihram after performing the `Umra while you have not finished your lhram after your `Umra?" He said, "I have done Talbid (of my hair) and have decorated my Hadis with garlands, so I shall not finish my lhram till l have slaughtered my Hadi (animal for sacrifice).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5916 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 131 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 798 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 707 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 707 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
The Prophet recited Surat-an-Najm (53) and prostrated while reciting it and all the people prostrated and a man amongst the people took a handful of stones or earth and raised it to his face and said, "This is sufficient for me. Later on I saw him killed as a non-believer."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1070 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 176 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Um Hani:
the daughter of Abu Talib: I went to Allah's Apostle on the day of the conquest of Mecca and found him taking a bath, and his daughter Fatima was screening him. I greeted him and he asked, "Who is that?" I said, "I, Um Hani bint Abi Talib." He said, "Welcome, O Um Hani." When he had finished his bath, he stood up and offered eight rak`at while dressed in one garment. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! My brother `Ali has declared that he will kill a man to whom I have granted asylum. The man is so and-so bin Hubaira." Allah's Apostle said, "O Um Hani! We will grant asylum to the one whom you have granted asylum." (Um Hani said, "That (visit) took place in the Duha (i.e. forenoon)).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3171 |
| In-book reference | : Book 58, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 396 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3946 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 346 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3946 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 43 |
Miswar b. Makhramali reported that he heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) say, as he sat on the pulpit:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2449a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 137 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5999 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 74 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 74 |
عَن عبد الله بن عمر قَالَ: ارْتَقَيْتُ فَوْقَ بَيْتِ حَفْصَةَ لِبَعْضِ حَاجَتِي فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يقْضِي حَاجته مستدبر الْقبْلَة مُسْتَقْبل الشَّام
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 334, 335 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 47 |
Uthman b. Abu'l-'As at-Thaqafi reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 468a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 212 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 946 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Umar:
I bought olive oil in the market. When I became its owner, a man met me and offered good profit for it. I intended to settle the bargain with him, but a man caught hold of my hand from behind. When I turned I found that he was Zayd ibn Thabit. He said: Do not sell it on the spot where you have bought it until you take it to your house, for the Messenger of Allah (saws) forbade to sell the goods where they are bought until the tradesmen take them to their houses.
| Grade: | Hasan li ghairih (Al-Albani) | حسن لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3499 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3492 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 9, Hadith 2303 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
While the Prophet was passing the night at his place of rest in Dhul-Hulaifa in the bottom of the valley (of Aqiq), he saw a dream and it was said to him, "You are in a blessed valley." Musa said, "Salim let our camels kneel at the place where `Abdullah used to make his camel kneel, seeking the place where Allah's Apostle used to take a rest, which is situated below the mosque which is in the bottom of the valley; it is midway between the mosque and the road."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2336 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 39, Hadith 529 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
While I was standing amongst the people who were invoking Allah for `Umar bin Al-Khattab who was lying (dead) on his bed, a man behind me rested his elbows on my shoulder and said, "(O `Umar!) May Allah bestow His Mercy on you. I always hoped that Allah will keep you with your two companions, for I often heard Allah's Apostle saying, "I, Abu Bakr and `Umar were (somewhere). I, Abu Bakr and `Umar did (something). I, Abu Bakr and `Umar set out.' So I hoped that Allah will keep you with both of them." I turned back to see that the speaker was `Ali bin Abi Talib.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3677 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 26 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5405 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5407 |
Abu Huraira reported that he heard the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 541a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1104 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reportedAllah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) visited us and there was none else (in the house) but I, my mother and my mother's sister Umm Haram. My mother said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2481a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 205 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6062 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1500c |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3576 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of 'Itban b. Malik that he came to Medina and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 33a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 52 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) that his Lord, the Exalted and Glorious, thus said. A servant committed a sin and he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2758a |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6642 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Amr ibn Za'dah, Ibn Umm Maktum:
Ibn Umm Maktum asked the Prophet (saws) saying: Messenger of Allah, I am a blind man, my house is far away (from the mosque), and I have a guide who does not follow me. Is it possible that permission be granted to me for saying prayer in my house? He asked: Do you hear summons (adhan)? He said: Yes. He said: I do not find any permission for you.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 552 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 162 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 552 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3695 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3695 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2288 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 8, Hadith 2288 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2275 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 186 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2277 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
The Prophet said, "In a dream I saw myself drawing water from a well with a bucket. Abu Bakr came and drew a bucket or two weakly. May Allah forgive him. Then `Umar bin Al-Khattab came and the bucket turned into a very large one in his hands. I had never seen such a mighty person as he in doing such hard work till all the people drank to their satisfaction and watered their camels that knelt down there.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 31 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said. "While (in a dream), I was standing by a well, drawing water from it. Abu Bakr and `Umar came to me. Abu Bakr took the bucket (from me) and drew one or two buckets of water, and there was some weakness in his drawing. May Allah forgive him. Then Ibn Al-Khattab took the bucket from Abu Bakr, and the bucket turned into a very large one in his hands. I had never seen such a mighty person amongst the people as him in performing such hard work. He drew so much water that the people drank to their satisfaction and watered their camels." (Wahab, a sub-narrator said, "till their camels drank and knelt down.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3676 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 25 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 441 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 145 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) prohibited Shighar. Ibn Numair added:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1416a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3299 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1393 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1393 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2874 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2874 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. Samura who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1821a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4477 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik (Allah be pleased with them) reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) entered Mecca in the Year of Victory with a helmet on his head; and when he took it off, a man came to him and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1357 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 512 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3145 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
While the Muslims were offering the Fajr prayer on Monday and Abu Bakr was leading them in prayer, suddenly Allah's Apostle lifted the curtain of `Aisha's dwelling and looked at them while they were in the rows of the prayers and smiled. Abu Bakr retreated to join the row, thinking that Allah's Apostle wanted to come out for the prayer. The Muslims were about to be put to trial in their prayer (i.e. were about to give up praying) because of being overjoyed at seeing Allah's Apostle. But Allah's Apostle beckoned them with his hand to complete their prayer and then entered the dwelling and let fall the curtain.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4448 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 468 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 729 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3932 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3932 |
Narrated Maimuna bint Al-Harith:
My bed was beside the praying place (Musalla) of the Prophet and sometimes his garment fell on me while I used to lie in my bed.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 517 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 164 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 496 |
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Narrated Abu Talha:
Slumber overtook us during the battle of Uhud while we were in the front files. My sword would fall from my hand and I would pick it up, and again it would fall down and I would pick it up again.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4562 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 84 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 85 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3623 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3623 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 395a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 775 |
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Narrated Samura bin Jundub:
The Prophet said, "I saw (in a dream), two men came to me." Then the Prophet narrated the story (saying), "They said, 'The person, the one whose cheek you saw being torn away (from the mouth to the ear) was a liar and used to tell lies and the people would report those lies on his authority till they spread all over the world. So he will be punished like that till the Day of Resurrection."'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6096 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 123 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 118 |
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Narrated Nafi`:
When `Abdullah bin `Umar set out for Mecca with the intentions performing `Umra in the period of afflictions, he said, "If I should be prevented from reaching the Ka`ba, then I would do the same as we did while in the company of Allah's Apostle ." So, he assumed the Ihram for `Umra since the Prophet had assumed the Ihram for `Umra in the year of Al-Hudaibiya. Then `Abdullah bin `Umar thought about it and said, "The conditions for both Hajj and `Umra are similar." He then turned towards his companions and said, "The conditions of both Hajj and `Umra are similar and I make you witnesses that I have made the performance of Hajj obligatory for myself along with `Umra." He then performed one Tawaf (between As-Safa and Al-Marwa) for both of them (i.e. Hajj and (`Umra) and considered that to be sufficient for him and offered a Hadi.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1813 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 28, Hadith 40 |
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Narrated Abu Ja`far:
While I and my father were with Jabir bin `Abdullah, some people asked him about taking a bath. He replied, "A Sa` of water is sufficient for you." A man said, "A Sa` is not sufficient for me." Jabir said, "A Sa` was sufficient for one who had more hair than you and was better than you (meaning the Prophet)." And then Jabir (put on) his garment and led the prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 252 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 252 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 617 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 617 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3095 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 147 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3095 |
'Umar b. al-Khattib reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1646a |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4035 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her), wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1333d |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 447 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3081 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah al-Hawzani:
I met Bilal, the Mu'adhdhin of the Messenger of Allah (saws) at Aleppo, and said: Bilal, tell me, what was the financial position of the Messenger of Allah (saws)?
He said: He had nothing. It was I who managed it on his behalf since the day Allah made him Prophet of Allah (saws) until he died. When a Muslim man came to him and he found him naked, he ordered me (to clothe him). I would go, borrow (some money), and purchase a cloak for him. I would then clothe him and feed him.
A man from the polytheists met me and said: I am well off, Bilal. Do not borrow money from anyone except me. So I did accordingly. One day when I performed ablution and stood up to make call to prayer, the same polytheist came along with a body of merchants.
When he saw me, he said: O Abyssinian. I said: I am at your service. He met me with unpleasant looks and said harsh words to me. He asked me: Do you know how many days remain in the completion of this month? I replied: The time is near. He said: Only four days remain in the completion of this month. I shall then take that which is due from you (i.e. loan), and then shall return you to tend the sheep as you did before. I began to think in my mind what people think in their minds (on such occasions). When I offered the night prayer, the Messenger of Allah (saws) returned to his family. I sought permission from him and he gave me permission.
I said: Messenger of Allah, may my parents be sacrificed for you, the polytheist from whom I used to borrow money said to me such-and-such. Neither you nor I have anything to pay him for me, and he will disgrace me. So give me permission to run away to some of those tribes who have recently embraced Islam until Allah gives His Apostle (saws) something with which he can pay (the debt) for me. So I came out and reached my house. I placed my sword, waterskin (or sheath), shoes and shield near my head. When dawn broke, I intended to be on my way.
All of a sudden I saw a man running towards me and calling: Bilal, return to the Messenger of Allah (saws). So I went till I reached him. I found four mounts kneeling on the ground with loads on them. I sought permission.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to me: Be glad, Allah has made arrangements for the payment (of your debt). He then asked: Have you not seen the four mounts kneeling on the ground?
I replied: Yes. He said: You may have these mounts and what they have on them. There are clothes and food on them, presented to me by the ruler of Fadak. Take them away and pay off your debt. I did so.
He then mentioned the rest of the tradition. I then went to the mosque and found that the Messenger of Allah (saws) was sitting there. I greeted him.
He asked: What benefit did you have from your property? I replied: Allah Most High paid everything which was due from the Messenger of Allah (saws). Nothing remains now.
He asked: Did anything remain (from that property)? I said: Yes. He said: Look, if you can give me some comfort from it, for I shall not visit any member of my family until you give me some comfort from it. When the Messenger of Allah (saws) offered the night prayer, he called me and said: What is the position of that which you had with you (i.e. property)?
I said: I still have it, no one came to me. The Messenger of Allah (saws) passed the night in the mosque.
He then narrated the rest of the tradition. Next day when he offered the night prayer, he called me and asked: What is the position of that which you had (i.e. the rest of the property)?
I replied: Allah has given you comfort from it, Messenger of Allah. He said: Allah is Most Great, and praised Allah, fearing lest he should die while it was with him. I then followed him until he came to his wives and greeted each one of them and finally he came to his place where he had to pass the night. This is all for which you asked me.
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3055 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3049 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle performed Tawaf of the Ka`ba and the Sa`i of Safa and Marwa so as to show his strength to the pagans.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1649 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 130 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 711 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 200a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 400 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 392 |
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Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
The Prophet said, "Who ever sees me (in a dream) then he indeed has seen the truth, as Satan cannot appear in my shape."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6997 |
| In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 126 |
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| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 299 |
Narrated Abu Juhaifa:
Allah's Apostle said, "I do not take my meals while leaning (against something).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5398 |
| In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 310 |
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Amir b. Sa'd reported on the authority of his father (Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1628a |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 3991 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
Another narration says: "A man who passed by a branch of a tree leaning over a road and decided to remove it, saying to himself, 'By Allah! I will remove from the way of Muslims so that it would not harm them.' On account of this he was admitted to Jannah".
According to the narration in Al-Bukhari and Muslim: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "While a man was walking, he saw a thorny branch on the road, so he removed it and Allah appreciated his action and forgave him".
وفي رواية: مر رجل بغصن شجرة على ظهر طريق فقال: والله لأنحين هذا عن المسلمين لا يؤذيهم، فأدخل الجنة .
وفي رواية لهما: بينما رجل يمشى بطريق وجد غصن شوك على الطريق، فأخره فشكره الله له، فغفر له .
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 127 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 127 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5411 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
That once Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) said, "Your brother, i.e. `Abdullah bin Rawaha does not say obscene (referring to his verses): Amongst us is Allah's Apostle, who recites His Book when it dawns. He showed us the guidance, after we were blind. We believe that whatever he says will come true. And he spends his nights in such a way as his sides do not touch his bed. While the pagans were deeply asleep."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1155 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 254 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! My mother died and she ought to have fasted one month (for her missed Ramadan). Shall I fast on her behalf?" The Prophet replied in the affirmative and said, "Allah's debts have more right to be paid." In another narration a woman is reported to have said, "My sister died..." Narrated Ibn `Abbas: A woman said to the Prophet "My mother died and she had vowed to fast but she didn't fast." In another narration Ibn `Abbas is reported to have said, "A woman said to the Prophet, "My mother died while she ought to have fasted for fifteen days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 174 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
We set out assuming the Ihram for Hajj in the months of Hajj towards the sacred precincts of Hajj. We dismounted at Sarif and the Prophet said to his companions, "Whoever has not got the Hadi with him and likes to make it as `Umra, he should do it, but he who has got the Hadi with him should not do it." The Prophet and some of his wealthy companions had the Hadi with them, so they did not finish Ihram after performing the `Umra. The Prophet came to me while I was weeping. He asked me the reason for it. I replied, "I have heard of what you have said to your companions and I cannot do the `Umra." He asked me, "What is the matter with you?" I replied, "I am not praying." He said, "There is no harm in it as you are one of the daughters of Adam and the same is written for you as for others. So, you should perform Hajj and I hope that Allah will enable you to perform the `Umra as well." So, I carried on till we departed from Mina and halted at Al-Mahassab. The Prophet called `Abdur- Rahman and said, "Go out of the sanctuary with your sister and let her assume Ihram for `Umra, and after both of you have finished the Tawaf I will be waiting for you at this place." We came back at midnight and the Prophet asked us, "Have you finished?" I replied in the affirmative. He announced the departure and the people set out for the journey and some of them had performed the Tawaf of the Ka`ba before the morning prayer, and after that the Prophet set out for Medina.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1788 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 16 |
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Abu Huraira said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 199a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 397 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 389 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5395 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5397 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
By Allah, we did not know whether we should take off the clothes of the Messenger of Allah (saws) as we took off the clothes of our dead, or wash him while his clothes were on him. When they (the people) differed among themselves, Allah cast slumber over them until every one of them had put his chin on his chest.
Then a speaker spoke from a side of the house, and they did not know who he was: Wash the Prophet (saws) while his clothes are on him. So they stood round the Prophet (saws) and washed him while he had his shirt on him. They poured water on his shirt, and rubbed him with his shirt and not with their hands. Aisha used to say: If I had known beforehand about my affair what I found out later, none would have washed him except his wives.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3141 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3135 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
A man came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: I came to you to take the oath of allegiance to you on emigration, and I left my parents weeping. He (the Prophet) said: Return to them and make them laugh as you made them weep.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2528 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2522 |
Narrated Wathilah ibn al-Asqa:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) announced to go on expedition for Tabuk. I went to my family and then proceeded (on journey). The vanguard of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (saws) had already proceeded. So I began to announce loudly in Medina: Is there anyone who takes a man on his ride, and he will get his share (from the booty? An old man from the Ansar (Helpers) spoke loudly: We shall have his share if we take him with us on our mount by turns, and he will have his meal with us. I said: Yes. He said: So go on journey with Allah's blessing. I then proceeded along with my best companion and Allah gave us booty. Some she-camels were given to me as my share of booty. I drove them till I reached him. He came out and sat on the rear part of the saddle of his camel. He then said: Drive them backward. He again said: Drive them forward. He then said: I find your she-camels very gentle. He said: This is your booty which I stipulated for you. He replied: Take your she-camels, my nephew; we did not intend (to get) your portion.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2676 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 200 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2670 |
(Muslim).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet came out after the sun had declined and offered the Zuhr prayer (in congregation). After finishing it with Taslim, he stood on the pulpit and mentioned the Hour and mentioned there would happen great events before it. Then he said, "Whoever wants to ask me any question, may do so, for by Allah, you will not ask me about anything but I will inform you of its answer as long as I am at this place of mine." On this, the Ansar wept violently, and Allah's Apostle kept on saying, "Ask Me! " Then a man got up and asked, ''Where will my entrance be, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet said, "(You will go to) the Fire." Then `Abdullah bin Hudhaifa got up and asked, "Who is my father, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet replied, "Your father is Hudhaifa." The Prophet then kept on saying (angrily), "Ask me! Ask me!" `Umar then knelt on his knees and said, "We have accepted Allah as our Lord and Islam as our religion and Muhammad as an Apostle." Allah's Apostle became quiet when `Umar said that. Then Allah's Apostle said, "By Him in Whose Hand my life is, Paradise and Hell were displayed before me across this wall while I was praying, and I never saw such good and evil as I have seen today."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7294 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 397 |
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'A'isha reported that (one day) there sat together eleven women making an explicit promise amongst themselves that they would conceal nothing about their spouses. The first one said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2448a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 135 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5998 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Whenever Allah's Apostle intended to go on a journey, he used to draw lots amongst his wives, and Allah's Apostle used to take with him the one on whom lot fell. He drew lots amongst us during one of the Ghazwat which he fought. The lot fell on me and so I proceeded with Allah's Apostle after Allah's order of veiling (the women) had been revealed. I was carried (on the back of a camel) in my howdah and carried down while still in it (when we came to a halt). So we went on till Allah's Apostle had finished from that Ghazwa of his and returned. When we approached the city of Medina he announced at night that it was time for departure. So when they announced the news of departure, I got up and went away from the army camps, and after finishing from the call of nature, I came back to my riding animal. I touched my chest to find that my necklace which was made of Zifar beads (i.e. Yemenite beads partly black and partly white) was missing. So I returned to look for my necklace and my search for it detained me. (In the meanwhile) the people who used to carry me on my camel, came and took my howdah and put it on the back of my camel on which I used to ride, as they considered that I was in it. In those days women were light in weight for they did not get fat, and flesh did not cover their bodies in abundance as they used to eat only a little food. Those people therefore, disregarded the lightness of the howdah while lifting and carrying it; and at that time I was still a young girl. They made the camel rise and all of them left (along with it). I found my necklace after the army had gone. Then I came to their camping place to find no call maker of them, nor one who would respond to the call. So I intended to go to the place where I used to stay, thinking that they would miss me and come back to me (in my search). While I was sitting in my resting place, I was overwhelmed by sleep and slept. Safwan bin Al-Muattal As-Sulami Adh-Dhakwani was behind the army. When he reached my place in the morning, he saw the figure of a sleeping person and he recognized me on seeing me as he had seen me before the order of compulsory veiling (was prescribed). So I woke up when he recited Istirja' (i.e. "Inna li l-lahi wa inna llaihi raji'un") as soon as he recognized me. I veiled my face with my head cover at once, and by Allah, we did not speak a single word, and I did not hear him saying any word besides his Istirja'. He dismounted from his camel and made it kneel down, putting his leg on its front legs and then I got up and rode on it. Then he set out leading the camel that was carrying me till we overtook the army in the extreme heat of midday while they were at a halt (taking a rest). (Because of the event) some people brought destruction upon themselves and the one who spread the Ifk (i.e. slander) more, was `Abdullah bin Ubai Ibn Salul." (Urwa said, "The people propagated the slander and talked about it in his (i.e. `Abdullah's) presence and he confirmed it and listened to it and asked about it to let it prevail." `Urwa also added, "None was mentioned as members of the slanderous group besides (`Abdullah) except Hassan bin Thabit and Mistah bin Uthatha and Hamna bint Jahsh along with others about whom I have no knowledge, but they were a group as Allah said. It is said that the one who carried most of the slander was `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul." `Urwa added, "`Aisha disliked to have Hassan abused in her presence and she used to say, 'It was he who said: My father and his (i.e. my father's) father and my honor are all for the protection of Muhammad's honor from you."). `Aisha added, "After we returned to Medina, I became ill for a month. The people were propagating the forged statements of the slanderers while I was unaware of anything of all that, but I felt that in my present ailment, I was not receiving the same kindness from Allah's Apostle as I used to receive when I got sick. (But now) Allah's Apostle would only come, greet me and say,' How is that (lady)?' and leave. That roused my doubts, but I did not discover the evil (i.e. slander) till I went out after my convalescence, I went out with Um Mistah to Al-Manasi' where we used to answer the call of nature and we used not to go out (to answer the call of nature) except at night, and that was before we had latrines near our houses. And this habit of our concerning evacuating the bowels, was similar to the habits of the old 'Arabs living in the deserts, for it would be troublesome for us to take latrines near our houses. So I and Um Mistah who was the daughter of Abu Ruhm bin Al-Muttalib bin `Abd Manaf, whose mother was the daughter of Sakhr bin 'Amir and the aunt of Abu Bakr As-Siddiq and whose son was Mistah bin Uthatha bin `Abbas bin Al-Muttalib, went out. I and Um Mistah returned to my house after we finished answering the call of nature. Um Mistah stumbled by getting her foot entangled in her covering sheet and on that she said, 'Let Mistah be ruined!' I said, 'What a hard word you have said. Do you abuse a man who took part in the battle of Badr?' On that she said, 'O you Hantah! Didn't you hear what he (i.e. Mistah) said? 'I said, 'What did he say?' Then she told me the slander of the people of Ifk. So my ailment was aggravated, and when I reached my home, Allah's Apostle came to me, and after greeting me, said, 'How is that (lady)?' I said, 'Will you allow me to go to my parents?' as I wanted to be sure about the news through them. Allah's Apostle allowed me (and I went to my parents) and asked my mother, 'O mother! What are the people talking about?' She said, 'O my daughter! Don't worry, for scarcely is there a charming woman who is loved by her husband and whose husband has other wives besides herself that they (i.e. women) would find faults with her.' I said, 'Subhan-Allah! (I testify the uniqueness of Allah). Are the people really talking in this way?' I kept on weeping that night till dawn I could neither stop weeping nor sleep then in the morning again, I kept on weeping. When the Divine Inspiration was delayed. Allah's Apostle called `Ali bin Abi Talib and Usama bin Zaid to ask and consult them about divorcing me. Usama bin Zaid said what he knew of my innocence, and the respect he preserved in himself for me. Usama said, '(O Allah's Apostle!) She is your wife and we do not know anything except good about her.' `Ali bin Abi Talib said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Allah does not put you in difficulty and there are plenty of women other than she, yet, ask the maid-servant who will tell you the truth.' On that Allah's Apostle called Barira (i.e. the maid-servant) and said, 'O Barira! Did you ever see anything which aroused your suspicion?' Barira said to him, 'By Him Who has sent you with the Truth. I have never seen anything in her (i.e. Aisha) which I would conceal, except that she is a young girl who sleeps leaving the dough of her family exposed so that the domestic goats come and eat it.' So, on that day, Allah's Apostle got up on the pulpit and complained about `Abdullah bin Ubai (bin Salul) before his companions, saying, 'O you Muslims! Who will relieve me from that man who has hurt me with his evil statement about my family? By Allah, I know nothing except good about my family and they have blamed a man about whom I know nothing except good and he used never to enter my home except with me.' Sa`d bin Mu`adh the brother of Banu `Abd Al-Ashhal got up and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! I will relieve you from him; if he is from the tribe of Al-Aus, then I will chop his head off, and if he is from our brothers, i.e. Al-Khazraj, then order us, and we will fulfill your order.' On that, a man from Al-Khazraj got up. Um Hassan, his cousin, was from his branch tribe, and he was Sa`d bin Ubada, chief of Al-Khazraj. Before this incident, he was a pious man, but his love for his tribe goaded him into saying to Sa`d (bin Mu`adh). 'By Allah, you have told a lie; you shall not and cannot kill him. If he belonged to your people, you would not wish him to be killed.' On that, Usaid bin Hudair who was the cousin of Sa`d (bin Mu`adh) got up and said to Sa`d bin 'Ubada, 'By Allah! You are a liar! We will surely kill him, and you are a hypocrite arguing on the behalf of hypocrites.' On this, the two tribes of Al-Aus and Al Khazraj got so much excited that they were about to fight while Allah's Apostle was standing on the pulpit. Allah's Apostle kept on quietening them till they became silent and so did he. All that day I kept on weeping with my tears never ceasing, and I could never sleep. In the morning my parents were with me and I wept for two nights and a day with my tears never ceasing and I could never sleep till I thought that my liver would burst from weeping. So, while my parents were sitting with me and I was weeping, an Ansari woman asked me to grant her admittance. I allowed her to come in, and when she came in, she sat down and started weeping with me. While we were in this state, Allah's Apostle came, greeted us and sat down. He had never sat with me since that day of the slander. A month had elapsed and no Divine Inspiration came to him about my case. Allah's Apostle then recited Tashah-hud and then said, 'Amma Badu, O `Aisha! I have been informed so-andso about you; if you are innocent, then soon Allah will reveal your innocence, and if you have committed a sin, then repent to Allah and ask Him for forgiveness for when a slave confesses his sins and asks Allah for forgiveness, Allah accepts his repentance.' (continued...) (continuing... 1): -5.462:... ... When Allah's Apostle finished his speech, my tears ceased flowing completely that I no longer felt a single drop of tear flowing. I said to my father, 'Reply to Allah's Apostle on my behalf concerning what he has said.' My father said, 'By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle .' Then I said to my mother, 'Reply to Allah's Apostle on my behalf concerning what he has said.' She said, 'By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle.' In spite of the fact that I was a young girl and had a little knowledge of Qur'an, I said, 'By Allah, no doubt I know that you heard this (slanderous) speech so that it has been planted in your hearts (i.e. minds) and you have taken it as a truth. Now if I tell you that I am innocent, you will not believe me, and if confess to you about it, and Allah knows that I am innocent, you will surely believe me. By Allah, I find no similitude for me and you except that of Joseph's father when he said, '(For me) patience in the most fitting against that which you assert; it is Allah (Alone) Whose Help can be sought.' Then I turned to the other side and lay on my bed; and Allah knew then that I was innocent and hoped that Allah would reveal my innocence. But, by Allah, I never thought that Allah would reveal about my case, Divine Inspiration, that would be recited (forever) as I considered myself too unworthy to be talked of by Allah with something of my concern, but I hoped that Allah's Apostle might have a dream in which Allah would prove my innocence. But, by Allah, before Allah's Apostle left his seat and before any of the household left, the Divine inspiration came to Allah's Apostle. So there overtook him the same hard condition which used to overtake him, (when he used to be inspired Divinely). The sweat was dropping from his body like pearls though it was a wintry day and that was because of the weighty statement which was being revealed to him. When that state of Allah's Apostle was over, he got up smiling, and the first word he said was, 'O `Aisha! Allah has declared your innocence!' Then my Mother said to me, 'Get up and go to him (i.e. Allah's Apostle). I replied, 'By Allah, I will not go to him, and I praise none but Allah. So Allah revealed the ten Verses:- - "Verily! They who spread the slander Are a gang, among you............." (24.11-20) Allah revealed those Qur'anic Verses to declare my innocence. Abu Bakr As-Siddiq who used to disburse money for Mistah bin Uthatha because of his relationship to him and his poverty, said, 'By Allah, I will never give to Mistah bin Uthatha anything after what he has said about Aisha.' Then Allah revealed:-- "And let not those among you who are good and wealthy swear not to give (any sort of help) to their kinsmen, those in need, and those who have left their homes for Allah's cause, let them pardon and forgive. Do you not love that Allah should forgive you? And Allah is oft-Forgiving Most Merciful." (24.22) Abu Bakr As-Siddiq said, 'Yes, by Allah, I would like that Allah forgive me.' and went on giving Mistah the money he used to give him before. He also added, 'By Allah, I will never deprive him of it at all.' Aisha further said:." Allah's Apostle also asked Zainab bint Jahsh (i.e. his wife) about my case. He said to Zainab, 'What do you know and what did you see?" She replied, "O Allah's Apostle! I refrain from claiming falsely that I have heard or seen anything. By Allah, I know nothing except good (about `Aisha).' From amongst the wives of the Prophet Zainab was my peer (in beauty and in the love she received from the Prophet) but Allah saved her from that evil because of her piety. Her sister Hamna, started struggling on her behalf and she was destroyed along with those who were destroyed. The man who was blamed said, 'Subhan-Allah! By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I have never uncovered the cover (i.e. veil) of any female.' Later on the man was martyred in Allah's Cause."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4141 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 185 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 462 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1161 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 776 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 795 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2650 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 174 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2644 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "I am ruined!" The Prophet said, "Why?" He said, "I had sexual intercourse with my wife while fasting (in the month of Ramadan)." The Prophet said to him, "Manumit a slave (as expiation)." He replied, "I cannot afford that." The Prophet said, "Then fast for two successive months." He said, "I cannot." The Prophet said, "Then feed sixty poor persons." He said, "I have nothing to do that." In the meantime a basket full of dates was brought to the Prophet . He said, "Where is the questioner." The man said, "I am here." The Prophet said (to him), "Give this (basket of dates) in charity (as expiation)." He said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall I give it to poorer people than us? By Him Who sent you with the Truth, there is no family between Medina's two mountains poorer than us." The Prophet smiled till his pre-molar teeth became visible. He then said, "Then take it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 69, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 64, Hadith 281 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2693 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2693 |