| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 22533 |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) was asked about 'azl, whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1438f |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 151 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3376 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 987a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2161 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ma'qil b. Yasar reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2948a |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 161 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 7042 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 12779 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2105 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 13719 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Hudhaifa bin Al-Yaman came to `Uthman at the time when the people of Sham and the people of Iraq were Waging war to conquer Arminya and Adharbijan. Hudhaifa was afraid of their (the people of Sham and Iraq) differences in the recitation of the Qur'an, so he said to `Uthman, "O chief of the Believers! Save this nation before they differ about the Book (Qur'an) as Jews and the Christians did before." So `Uthman sent a message to Hafsa saying, "Send us the manuscripts of the Qur'an so that we may compile the Qur'anic materials in perfect copies and return the manuscripts to you." Hafsa sent it to `Uthman. `Uthman then ordered Zaid bin Thabit, `Abdullah bin AzZubair, Sa`id bin Al-As and `AbdurRahman bin Harith bin Hisham to rewrite the manuscripts in perfect copies. `Uthman said to the three Quraishi men, "In case you disagree with Zaid bin Thabit on any point in the Qur'an, then write it in the dialect of Quraish, the Qur'an was revealed in their tongue." They did so, and when they had written many copies, `Uthman returned the original manuscripts to Hafsa. `Uthman sent to every Muslim province one copy of what they had copied, and ordered that all the other Qur'anic materials, whether written in fragmentary manuscripts or whole copies, be burnt.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4987 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 510 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 3143 |
Narrated Marwan and al-Miswar bin Makhrama:
(from the companions of Allah's Apostle) When Suhail bin `Amr agreed to the Treaty (of Hudaibiya), one of the things he stipulated then, was that the Prophet should return to them (i.e. the pagans) anyone coming to him from their side, even if he was a Muslim; and would not interfere between them and that person. The Muslims did not like this condition and got disgusted with it. Suhail did not agree except with that condition. So, the Prophet agreed to that condition and returned Abu Jandal to his father Suhail bin `Amr. Thenceforward the Prophet returned everyone in that period (of truce) even if he was a Muslim. During that period some believing women emigrants including Um Kulthum bint `Uqba bin Abu Muait who came to Allah's Apostle and she was a young lady then. Her relative came to the Prophet and asked him to return her, but the Prophet did not return her to them for Allah had revealed the following Verse regarding women: "O you who believe! When the believing women come to you as emigrants. Examine them, Allah knows best as to their belief, then if you know them for true believers, Send them not back to the unbelievers, (for) they are not lawful (wives) for the disbelievers, Nor are the unbelievers lawful (husbands) for them (60.10)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2711, 2712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 874 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported that mention was made of 'azl in the presence of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1438g |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 152 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3377 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Shihab Az-Zuhri:
Anas bin Malik said, "When the emigrants came Medina, they had nothing whereas the Ansar had land and property. The Ansar gave them their land on condition that the emigrants would give them half the yearly yield and work on the land and provide the necessaries for cultivation." His (i.e. Anas's mother who was also the mother of `Abdullah bin Abu Talha, gave some date-palms to Allah' Apostle who gave them to his freed slave-girl (Um Aiman) who was also the mother of Usama bin Zaid. When the Prophet finished from the fighting against the people of Khaibar and returned to Medina, the emigrants returned to the Ansar the fruit gifts which the Ansar had given them. The Prophet also returned to Anas's mother the date-palms. Allah's Apostle gave Um Aiman other trees from his garden in lieu of the old gift.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2630 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 799 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "I beseech you to judge us according to Allah's Laws." Then his opponent who was wiser than he, got up and said, "He has spoken the truth. So judge us according to Allah's Laws and please allow me (to speak), O Allah's Apostle." The Prophet said, "Speak." He said, "My son was a laborer for the family of this man and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife, and I gave one-hundred sheep and a slave as a ransom (for my son), but I asked the religious learned people (regarding this case), and they informed me that my son should be flogged onehundred stripes, and be exiled for one year, and the wife of this man should be stoned (to death)."The Prophet said, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I will Judge you (in this case) according to Allah's Laws. The one-hundred (sheep) and the slave shall be returned to you and your son shall be flogged one-hundred stripes and be exiled for one year. And O Unais! Go in the morning to the wife of this man and ask her, and if she confesses, stone her to death." She confessed and he stoned her to death.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6859, 6860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 842 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
والإيتار قبل النوم إنما يستحب لمن لا يثق باستيقاظ آخر الليل، فإن وثق فآخر الليل أفضل.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1214 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 224 |
Narrated `Ikrima:
Ibn `Abbas said, "How can you ask the people of the Scriptures about their Books while you have Allah's Book (the Qur'an) which is the most recent of the Books revealed by Allah, and you read it in its pure undistorted form?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7522 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 147 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 613 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 154 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3327 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3329 |
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
That he heard Marwan bin Al-Hakam and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama relating one of the events that happened to Allah's Apostle in the `Umra of Al-Hudaibiya. They said, "When Allah's Apostle concluded the truce with Suhail bin `Amr on the day of Al-Hudaibiya, one of the conditions which Suhail bin `Amr stipulated, was his saying (to the Prophet), "If anyone from us (i.e. infidels) ever comes to you, though he has embraced your religion, you should return him to us, and should not interfere between us and him." Suhail refused to conclude the truce with Allah's Apostle except on this condition. The believers disliked this condition and got disgusted with it and argued about it. But when Suhail refused to conclude the truce with Allah's Apostle except on that condition, Allah's Apostle concluded it. Accordingly, Allah's Apostle then returned Abu Jandal bin Suhail to his father, Suhail bin `Amr, and returned every man coming to him from them during that period even if he was a Muslim. The believing women Emigrants came (to Medina) and Um Kulthum, the daughter of `Uqba bin Abi Mu'ait was one of those who came to Allah's Apostle and she was an adult at that time. Her relatives came, asking Allah's Apostle to return her to them, and in this connection, Allah revealed the Verses dealing with the believing (women).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4180, 4181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 221 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 496 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Usama bin Zaid:
The Prophet rode a donkey having a saddle with a Fadakiyya velvet covering. He mounted me behind him and went to visit Sa`d bin 'Ubada, and that had been before the battle of Badr. The Prophet proceeded till he passed by a gathering in which `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul was present, and that had been before `Abdullah embraced Islam. The gathering comprised of Muslims, polytheists, i.e., isolators and Jews. `Abdullah bin Rawaha was also present in that gathering. When dust raised by the donkey covered the gathering, `Abdullah bin Ubai covered his nose with his upper garment and said, "Do not trouble us with dust." The Prophet greeted them, stopped and dismounted. Then he invited them to Allah (i.e., to embrace Islam) and recited to them some verses of the Holy Qur'an. On that, `Abdullah bin Ubai said, "O man ! There is nothing better than what you say if it is true. Do not trouble us with it in our gathering, but return to your house, and if somebody comes to you, teach him there." On that `Abdullah bin Rawaha said, Yes, O Allah's Apostle! Bring your teachings to our gathering, for we love that." So the Muslims, the pagans and the Jews started abusing each other till they were about to fight. The Prophet kept on quietening them till they became calm. Thereupon the Prophet mounted his animal and proceeded till he entered upon Sa`d bin Ubada. He said to him "O Sa`d! Have you not heard what Abu Hubab (i.e., `Abdullah bin Ubai) said?" Sa`d said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Excuse and forgive him, for Allah has given you what He has given you. The people of this town (Medina decided unanimously to crown him and make him their chief by placing a turban on his head, but when that was prevented by the Truth which Allah had given you he (`Abdullah bin Ubai) was grieved out of jealously, and that was the reason which caused him to behave in the way you have seen."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5663 |
| In-book reference | : Book 75, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 70, Hadith 567 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2876 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 114 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1773 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Usama b. Zaid that the Prophet (may peace be upon him) rode a donkey. It had on it a saddle under which was a mattress made at Fadak (a place near Medina). Behind him he seated Usama. He was going to the street of Banu Harith al-Khazraj to inquire after the health of Sa'd b. Ubada This happened before the Battle of Badr. (He proceeded) until he passed by a mixed company of people in which were Muslims, polytheists, idol worshippers and the Jews and among them were 'Abdullah b. Ubayy and 'Abdullah b. Rawaha. When the dust raised by the hoofs of the animal spread over the company, 'Abdullah b. Ubayy covered his nose with his mantle and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1798a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 141 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4431 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2201 |
Narrated `Urwa-bin Az-Zubair:
Usama bin Zaid said, "The Prophet rode over a donkey with a saddle underneath which there was a thick soft Fadakiya velvet sheet. Usama bin Zaid was his companion rider, and he was going to pay a visit to Sa`d bin Ubada (who was sick) at the dwelling place of Bani Al-Harith bin Al-Khazraj, and this incident happened before the battle of Badr. The Prophet passed by a gathering in which there were Muslims and pagan idolators and Jews, and among them there was `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul, and there was `Abdullah bin Rawaha too. When a cloud of dust raised by the animal covered that gathering, `Abdullah bin Ubai covered his nose with his Rida (sheet) and said (to the Prophet), "Don't cover us with dust." The Prophet greeted them and then stopped, dismounted and invited them to Allah (i.e., to embrace Islam) and also recited to them the Holy Qur'an. `Abdullah bin Ubai' bin Salul said, "O man! There is nothing better than what you say, if what you say is the truth. So do not trouble us in our gatherings. Go back to your mount (or house,) and if anyone of us comes to you, tell (your tales) to him." On that `Abdullah bin Rawaha said, "(O Allah's Apostle!) Come to us and bring it(what you want to say) in our gatherings, for we love that." So the Muslims, the pagans and the Jews started quarreling till they were about to fight and clash with one another. The Prophet kept on quietening them (till they all became quiet). He then rode his animal, and proceeded till he entered upon Sa`d bin 'Ubada, he said, "O Sa`d, didn't you hear what Abu Habbab said? (He meant `Abdullah bin Ubai). He said so-and-so." Sa`d bin 'Ubada said, "O Allah's Apostle! Excuse and forgive him, for by Allah, Allah has given you what He has given you. The people of this town decided to crown him (as their chief) and make him their king. But when Allah prevented that with the Truth which He had given you, it choked him, and that was what made him behave in the way you saw him behaving." So the Prophet excused him.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 271 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "When the people of Paradise have entered Paradise and the people of the Fire have entered the Fire, death will be brought and will be placed between the Fire and Paradise, and then it will be slaughtered, and a call will be made (that), 'O people of Paradise, no more death ! O people of the Fire, no more death ! ' So the people of Paradise will have happiness added to their previous happiness, and the people of the Fire will have sorrow added to their previous sorrow."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6548 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 137 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 556 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abd al-Rahman b. Shamasa al- Mahri who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1924 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 252 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4721 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1524c |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3636 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 18110 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1771a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 84 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4375 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 390 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 99 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 32379 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "When you see someone selling or buying in the Masjid then say: 'May Allah not profit your business.' And when you see someone announcing about something lost then say: 'May Allah not return it to you.'"
The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is Hasan Gharib. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. They dislike selling and buying in the Masjid. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. Some of the people of knowledge permitted selling and buying in the Masjid.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1321 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1321 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 23 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 23 |
`Umar b. Muhammad b. Zaid b. `Abdullah b. `Umar b. al-Khattab reported on the authority of his father `Abdullah b. `Umar that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2850b |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6830 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 18106 |
Abu Yunus Sulaim b. Jubair, client of Abu Hurairah, said :
Abu Hurairah said : I saw the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) reciting this verse and putting his fingers. Ibn Yunus said that al-Muqri said. “Allah hears and sees” means that Allah has the power of hearing and seeing.
Abu Dawud said: This is a refutation of the Jahmiyyah.
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4728 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4710 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 7449 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id al-Khudri:
Once Bilal brought Barni (i.e. a kind of dates) to the Prophet and the Prophet asked him, "From where have you brought these?" Bilal replied, "I had some inferior type of dates and exchanged two Sas of it for one Sa of Barni dates in order to give it to the Prophet; to eat." Thereupon the Prophet said, "Beware! Beware! This is definitely Riba (usury)! This is definitely Riba (Usury)! Don't do so, but if you want to buy (a superior kind of dates) sell the inferior dates for money and then buy the superior kind of dates with that money."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 38, Hadith 506 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 512 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 512 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 3116 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 32655 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 1929 |
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani:
A bedouin came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's apostle! I ask you by Allah to judge My case according to Allah's Laws." His opponent, who was more learned than he, said, "Yes, judge between us according to Allah's Laws, and allow me to speak." Allah's Apostle said, "Speak." He (i .e. the bedouin or the other man) said, "My son was working as a laborer for this (man) and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people told me that it was obligatory that my son should be stoned to death, so in lieu of that I ransomed my son by paying one hundred sheep and a slave girl. Then I asked the religious scholars about it, and they informed me that my son must be lashed one hundred lashes, and be exiled for one year, and the wife of this (man) must be stoned to death." Allah's Apostle said, "By Him in Whose Hands my soul is, I will judge between you according to Allah's Laws. The slave-girl and the sheep are to be returned to you, your son is to receive a hundred lashes and be exiled for one year. You, Unais, go to the wife of this (man) and if she confesses her guilt, stone her to death." Unais went to that woman next morning and she confessed. Allah's Apostle ordered that she be stoned to death.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2724, 2725 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 885 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 849 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 849 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 18102 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 25082 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9786 |
Yusair b. Jabir reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2899a |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 47 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6927 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 22733 |
Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported that Abu Bakr Siddiq came to the residence of my father ('Azib) and bought a haudaj from him and said to 'Azib:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2009c |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 95 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7150 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |