The nephew of Suraqa bin Ju'sham said that his father informed him that he heard Suraqa bin Ju'sham saying, "The messengers of the heathens of Quraish came to us declaring that they had assigned for the persons why would kill or arrest Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr, a reward equal to their bloodmoney. While I was sitting in one of the gatherings of my tribe. Bani Mudlij, a man from them came to us and stood up while we were sitting, and said, "O Suraqa! No doubt, I have just seen some people far away on the seashore, and I think they are Muhammad and his companions." Suraqa added, "I too realized that it must have been they. But I said 'No, it is not they, but you have seen so-and-so, and so-and-so whom we saw set out.' I stayed in the gathering for a while and then got up and left for my home. and ordered my slave-girl to get my horse which was behind a hillock, and keep it ready for me.
Then I took my spear and left by the back door of my house dragging the lower end of the spear on the ground and keeping it low. Then I reached my horse, mounted it and made it gallop. When I approached them (i.e. Muhammad and Abu Bakr), my horse stumbled and I fell down from it, Then I stood up, got hold of my quiver and took out the divining arrows and drew lots as to whether I should harm them (i.e. the Prophet and Abu Bakr) or not, and the lot which I disliked came out. But I remounted my horse and let it gallop, giving no importance to the divining arrows. When I heard the recitation of the Quran by Allah's Apostle who did not look hither and thither while Abu Bakr was doing it often, suddenly the forelegs of my horse sank into the ground up to the knees, and I fell down from it. Then I rebuked it and it got up but could hardly take out its forelegs from the ground, and when it stood up straight again, its fore-legs caused dust to rise up in the sky like smoke. Then again I drew lots with the divining arrows, and the lot which I disliked, came out. So I called upon them to feel secure. They stopped, and I remounted my horse and went to them. When I saw how I had been hampered from harming them, it came to my mind that the cause of Allah's Apostle (i.e. Islam) will become victorious. So I said to him, "Your people have assigned a reward equal to the bloodmoney for your head." Then I told them all the plans the people of Mecca had made concerning them. Then I offered them some journey food and goods but they refused to take anything and did not ask for anything, but the Prophet said, "Do not tell others about us." Then I requested him to write for me a statement of security and peace. He ordered 'Amr bin Fuhaira who wrote it for me on a parchment, and then Allah's Apostle proceeded on his way.
Narrated 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
The Jew could not help shouting at the top of his voice, "O you 'Arabs! Here is your great man whom you have been waiting for!" So all the Muslims rushed to their arms and received Allah's Apostle on the summit of Harra. The Prophet turned with them to the right and alighted at the quarters of Bani 'Amr bin 'Auf, and this was on Monday in the month of Rabi-ul-Awal. Abu Bakr stood up, receiving the people while Allah's Apostle sat down and kept silent. Some of the Ansar who came and had not seen Allah's Apostle before, began greeting Abu Bakr, but when the sunshine fell on Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr came forward and shaded him with his sheet only then the people came to know Allah's Apostle. Allah's Apostle stayed with Bani 'Amr bin 'Auf for ten nights and established the mosque (mosque of Quba) which was founded on piety. Allah's Apostle prayed in it and then mounted his she-camel and proceeded on, accompanied by the people till his she-camel knelt down at (the place of) the Mosque of Allah's Apostle at Medina. Some Muslims used to pray there in those days, and that place was a yard for drying dates belonging to Suhail and Sahl, the orphan boys who were under the guardianship of 'Asad bin Zurara. When his she-camel knelt down, Allah's Apostle said, "This place, Allah willing, will be our abiding place." Allah's Apostle then called the two boys and told them to suggest a price for that yard so that he might take it as a mosque. The two boys said, "No, but we will give it as a gift, O Allah's Apostle!" Allah's Apostle then built a mosque there. The Prophet himself started carrying unburnt bricks for its building and while doing so, he was saying "This load is better than the load of Khaibar, for it is more pious in the Sight of Allah and purer and better rewardable." He was also saying, "O Allah! The actual reward is the reward in the Hereafter, so bestow Your Mercy on the Ansar and the Emigrants." Thus the Prophet recited (by way of proverb) the poem of some Muslim poet whose name is unknown to me.
(Ibn Shibab said, "In the Hadiths it does not occur that Allah's Apostle
recited a complete poetic verse other than this one.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3906 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 131 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 245 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 186 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1365 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1674 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1675 |
Anas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 376d |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 157 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 734 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2209 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1694 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1695 |
Abu Salama b. Abd al-Rahman asked 'A'isha about the (night) prayer of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) during the month of Ramadan. She said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 738a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 152 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1607 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2197 |
'Ali reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 627f |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 259 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1314 |
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Abu Juraij narrated this hadith with the same chain of transmitters (but with the addition of these words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 906b |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1980 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3016 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 399 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3019 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 203 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5744 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 441 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 442 |
Wa'il b. Hujr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 792 |
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Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samit:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever does not recite Al-Fatiha in his prayer, his prayer is invalid."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 756 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 150 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 723 |
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Narrated Jubair bin Mut`im:
My father said, "I heard Allah's Apostle reciting "at-Tur" (52) in the Maghrib prayer."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 765 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 159 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 732 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet recited Qunut for one month (in the Fajr prayer) asking Allah to punish the tribes of Ral and Dhakwan.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1003 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 117 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet I prostrated while reciting An-Najm and with him prostrated the Muslims, the pagans, the jinns, and all human beings.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1071 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 177 |
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Narrated Yali:
That he heard the Prophet on the pulpit reciting:-- "They will cry: "O Malik!' (43.77) (Malik is the gate-keeper (angel) of the (Hell) Fire.)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3266 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 488 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
The Prophet said, "The keys of the Unseen are five." And then he recited: 'Verily, the knowledge of the Hour is with Allah (alone).' (31.34)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4778 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 300 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 301 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet used to recite the Qur'an with his head in my lap while I used to be in my periods (having menses).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 174 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 639 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2206 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2208 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
While we were on one of our journeys, we dismounted at a place where a slave girl came and said, "The chief of this tribe has been stung by a scorpion and our men are not present; is there anybody among you who can treat him (by reciting something)?" Then one of our men went along with her though we did not think that he knew any such treatment. But he treated the chief by reciting something, and the sick man recovered whereupon he gave him thirty sheep and gave us milk to drink (as a reward). When he returned, we asked our friend, "Did you know how to treat with the recitation of something?" He said, "No, but I treated him only with the recitation of the Mother of the Book (i.e., Al-Fatiha)." We said, "Do not say anything (about it) till we reach or ask the Prophet so when we reached Medina, we mentioned that to the Prophet (in order to know whether the sheep which we had taken were lawful to take or not). The Prophet said, "How did he come to know that it (Al-Fatiha) could be used for treatment? Distribute your reward and assign for me one share thereof as well."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5007 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 529 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 222 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 223 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 223 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 536 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 537 |
Hafsa reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 733a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 142 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1597 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Ishaq reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 823a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 342 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1797 |
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'Abdullah b. 'Umar reported that (his father) 'Umar b. Khattab asked Abu Waqid al-Laithi what the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) used to recite on 'Id-ul-Adha and 'Id-ul-Fitr. He said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 891a |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1936 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 495 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 496 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2202 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2204 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) combined the noon prayer with the afternoon prayer and the sunset prayer with the 'Isha' prayer in Medina without being in a state of danger or rainfall. And in the hadith transmitted by Waki' (the words are):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 705d |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1520 |
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Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud:
The Prophet said, "The call (or the Adhan) of Bilal should not stop you from taking the Suhur-meals for Bilal calls (or pronounces the Adhan) so that the one who is offering the night prayer should take a rest, and he does not indicate the daybreak or dawn." The narrator, Yazid, described (how dawn breaks) by stretching out his hands and then separating them wide apart.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 47 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 219 |
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Narrated Abu Dharr:
I entered the mosque while Allah's Apostle was sitting there. When the sun had set, the Prophet said, "O Abu Dharr! Do you know where this (sun) goes?" I said, "Allah and His Apostle know best." He said, "It goes and asks permission to prostrate, and it is allowed, and (one day) it, as if being ordered to return whence it came, then it will rise from the west." Then the Prophet recited, "That: "And the sun runs on its fixed course (for a term decreed)," (36.38) as it is recited by `Abdullah.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7424 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 520 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
(when the slanderers said what they said about her): I went to my bed knowing at that time that I was innocent and that Allah would reveal my innocence, but by Allah, I never thought that Allah would reveal in my favor a revelation which would be recited, for I considered myself too unimportant to be talked about by Allah in the Divine Revelation that was to be recited. So Allah revealed the ten Verses (of Surat-an-Nur). 'Those who brought a false charge........' (24.11-20)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7545 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 170 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 635 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3050 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 433 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3053 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1622 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1623 |
"... He must slaughter a Hady such as he can afford, but if he cannot afford it, he should observer Saum (fasts) three days during the Hajj and seven days after his return (to his home)…." (V. 2:196).
And the sacrifice of the sheep is sufficient. So, the Prophet (saw) and his Companions joined the two religious deeds, (i.e. Hajj and 'Umra) in one year, for Allah revealed (the permissibility) of such practice in His book and in the Sunna (legal ways) of His Prophet (saws) and rendered it permissible for all the people except those living in Makkah. Allah says: "This is for him whose family is not present at the Al-Masjid-Al-Haram, (i.e. non resident of Makkah)." The months of Hajj which Allah mentioned in His book are: Shawwal, Dhul-Qa'da and Dhul-Hijjah. Whoever performed Hajj-at-Tamattu' in those months, then slaughtering or fasting is compulsory for him.
The words: 1. Ar-Rafatha means sexual intercourse. 2. Al-Fasuq means all kinds of sin, and 3. Al-Jidal means to dispute.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 643 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 528 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 529 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3002 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 385 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3005 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 537 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 538 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 529 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 530 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
A Jew and Jewess were brought to the Prophet on a charge of committing an illegal sexual intercourse. The Prophet asked the Jews, "What do you (usually) do with them?" They said, "We blacken their faces and disgrace them." He said, "Bring here the Torah and recite it, if you are truthful." They (fetched it and) came and asked a one-eyed man to recite. He went on reciting till he reached a portion on which he put his hand. The Prophet said, "Lift up your hand!" He lifted his hand up and behold, there appeared the verse of Ar-Rajm (stoning of the adulterers to death). Then he said, "O Muhammad! They should be stoned to death but we conceal this Divine Law among ourselves." Then the Prophet ordered that the two sinners be stoned to death and, and they were stoned to death, and I saw the man protecting the woman from the stones. (See Hadith No. 809, Vol. 8)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7543 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 168 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 633 |
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Abdullah b. 'Umar reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 644a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 288 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1343 |
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Narrated Aisha:
When the last Verses of Surat al- Baqara were revealed, the Prophet recited them in the mosque and proclaimed the trade of alcohol as illegal.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2084 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 297 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Mughaffal:
I saw Allah's Apostle reciting Surat-al-Fath on his she-camel on the day of the Conquest of Mecca.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5034 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 553 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1356 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 178 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1357 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1725 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1726 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5657 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 119 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5660 |
This hadith has been narrated by some other narrators, Ibn 'Abbas and others, and they all reported that 'Ali said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 480e |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 242 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 976 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 112 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2203 |