| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 206 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 206 |
Abu Sa'id Khudri reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2153a |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 5354 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1676 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1672 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2543 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2544 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2535 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 212 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 212 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1094 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Book 43, Hadith 1094 |
'A'isha reported that a group of Jews came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and sought his audience and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2165a |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5384 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. Abdullah reported that some people from amongst the Jews said to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) Abu'l-Qasim. as-Sam-u-'Alaikum, whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2166 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5388 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ali ibn Shayban:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone spends the night on the roof of a house with no stone palisade, Allah's responsibility to guard him no longer applies.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5041 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 269 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5023 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone peeps into the house of a people without their permission and he knocks out his eye, no responsibility is incurred for his eye.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5172 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 400 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5153 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "The Hour will not be established till you fight a nation wearing hairy shoes, and till you fight the Turks, who will have small eyes, red faces and flat noses; and their faces will be like flat shields. And you will find that the best people are those who hate responsibility of ruling most of all till they are chosen to be the rulers. And the people are of different natures: The best in the pre-lslamic period are the best in Islam. A time will come when any of you will love to see me rather than to have his family and property doubled."
"«وَتَجِدُونَ مِنْ خَيْرِ النَّاسِ أَشَدَّهُمْ كَرَاهِيَةً لِهَذَا الأَمْرِ، حَتَّى يَقَعَ فِيهِ، وَالنَّاسُ مَعَادِنُ، خِيَارُهُمْ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ خِيَارُهُمْ فِي الإِسْلاَمِ."
"وَلَيَأْتِيَنَّ عَلَى أَحَدِكُمْ زَمَانٌ لأَنْ يَرَانِي أَحَبُّ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ أَنْ يَكُونَ لَهُ مِثْلُ أَهْلِهِ وَمَالِهِ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3587, 3588, 3589 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 96 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 787 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2199 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2199 |
It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1843 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4545 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umair, the freed slave of Ibn 'Abbas, reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 369 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 143 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 720 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5150 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 378 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5131 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Mu'alla:
While I was praying, the Prophet called me but I did not respond to his call. Later I said, "O Allah's Apostle! I was praying." He said, "Didn't Allah say: 'O you who believe! Give your response to Allah (by obeying Him) and to His Apostle when he calls you'?" (8.24) He then said, "Shall I not teach you the most superior Surah in the Qur'an?" He said, '(It is), 'Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds. ' (i.e., Surat Al-Fatiha) which consists of seven repeatedly recited Verses and the Magnificent Qur'an which was given to me."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5006 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 528 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 185 |
Narrated Abdullah al-Khutami:
When the Prophet (saws) wanted to say farewell to an army, he would say: I entrust to Allah your religion, what you are responsible for, and your final deeds.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2595 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 146 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3554 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Whenever a dead man in debt was brought to Allah's Apostle he would ask, "Has he left anything to repay his debt?" If he was informed that he had left something to repay his debts, he would offer his funeral prayer, otherwise he would tell the Muslims to offer their friend's funeral prayer. When Allah made the Prophet wealthy through conquests, he said, "I am more rightful than other believers to be the guardian of the believers, so if a Muslim dies while in debt, I am responsible for the repayment of his debt, and whoever leaves wealth (after his death) it will belong to his heirs. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 37, Hadith 495 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
"The Prophet (saws) judged that the produce is produce is for the responsible one."
[He said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, Gharib as a Hadith of Hisham bin 'Urwah (a narrator).
[Abu 'Eisa said:] Muslim bin Khalid Az-Zanji reported this Hadith from Hisham, from 'Urwah. Jarir reported it from Hisham as well. It is said that the narration of Jarir has Tadlis in in it, that Jarir committed the Tadlis, he did not hear it from Hisham bin 'Urwah.
As for the meaning of "the produce is for the responsible one," he is the man who purchased the slave then the slave produced for him, and he found some defect in him so he returned him to the seller. Then the produce (of his work) is the purchaser's. In cases similar to this, the produce is for the responsible one.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] Muhammad bin Isma'il called this Hadith Gharib, as a narration of 'Umar bin 'Ali (one of the narrators). I said: "Do you think that he committed Tadlis?" He said:"No".
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1286 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1286 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1677 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1673 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2090 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2090 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 98 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2533 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2600 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2594 |
Busr b Sa'id reported that Zaid b Khalid al-Juhani sent him to Abu Juhaim in order to ask him what he had heard from the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) with regard to the passer in front of the worshipper. Abu Juhaim reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 507a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 294 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1027 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) sent Umar for (collecting) Sadaqa (zakat), and it was said that Ibn Jamil, Khalid b. Walid and 'Abbas the uncle of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), refused (to pay it). Upon this the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 983 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2148 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported that Abu Burda slaughtered the animal as a sacrifice before the ('Id) prayer. Thereupon Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1961i |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4831 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported that some Jews came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and they said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2165c |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5386 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Dharr reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2543b |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 323 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6174 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3700 |
Hasan reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 142b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 271 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 262 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1616a |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3932 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1325 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1325 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1240 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1212 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Prophet (saws) said: I am nearer to the believers than themselves, so if anyone leaves property, it goes to his heirs, and if anyone leaves debt and dependants, let the matter come to me and I shall be responsible.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2954 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2948 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5030 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 258 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5012 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported that when the body of a dead person having burden of debt upon him was brought to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) he would ask whether he had left property enough to clear off his debt, and if the property left had been sufficient for that (purpose), he observed funeral prayer for him, otherwise he said (to his companions):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1619a |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3944 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2841 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6809 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that when slaves write their kitaba together in one kitaba, and some are responsible for others, and they are not reduced anything by the death of one of the responsible ones, and then one of them says, 'I can't do it,' and gives up, his companions can use him in whatever work he can do and they help each other with that in their kitaba until they are freed, if they are freed, or remain slaves if they remain slaves."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that when a master gives a slave his kitaba, it is not permitted for the master to let anyone assume the responsibility for the kitaba of his slave if the slave dies or is incapable. This is not part of the sunna of the muslims. That is because when a man assumes responsibility to the master of a mukatab for what the mukatab owes of his kitaba, and then the master of the mukatab pursues that from the one who assumes the responsibility, he takes his money falsely. It is not as if he is buying the mukatab, so that what he gives is part of the price of something that is his, and neither is the mukatab being freed so that the price established for him buys his inviolability as a free man. If the mukatab is unable to meet the payments he reverts to his master and is his slave. That is because kitaba is not a fixed debt which can be assumed by the master of the mukatab. It is something which, when it is paid by the mukatab, sets him free. If the mukatab dies and has a debt, his master is not one of the creditors for what remains unpaid of the kitaba. The creditors have precedence over the master. If the mukatab cannot meet the payments, and he owes debts to people, he reverts to being a slave owned by his master and the debts to the people are the liability of the mukatab. The creditors do not enter with the master into any share of the price of his person."
Malik said, "When people are written together in one kitaba and there is no kinship between them by which they inherit from each other, and some of them are responsible for others, then none of them are freed before the others until all the kitaba has been paid. If one of them dies and leaves property and it is more than all of what is against them, it pays all that is against them . The excess of the property goes to the master, and none of those who have been written in the kitaba with the deceased have any of the excess. The master's claims are overshadowed by their claims for the portions which remain against them of the kitaba which can be fulfilled from the property of the deceased, because the deceased had assumed their responsibility and they must use his property to pay for their freedom. If the deceased mukatab has a free child not born in kitaba and who was not written in the kitaba, it does not inherit from him because the mukatab was not freed until he died."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 4 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1768 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 258 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1133 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 550 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2400 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2400 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: It is not right for a Muslim to keep apart from another Muslim for more than three days. Then when he meets him and gives three salutations, receiving during that time no response, the other bears his sin.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4913 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4895 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
When Allah's Apostle married Zainab bint Jahsh, he invited the people to a meal. They took the meal and remained sitting and talking. Then the Prophet (showed them) as if he is ready to get up, yet they did not get up. When he noticed that (there was no response to his movement), he got up, and the others too, got up except three persons who kept on sitting. The Prophet came back in order to enter his house, but he went away again. Then they left, whereupon I set out and went to the Prophet to tell him that they had departed, so he came and entered his house. I wanted to enter along with him, but he put a screen between me and him. Then Allah revealed: 'O you who believe! Do not enter the houses of the Prophet...' (33.53)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4791 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 313 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 314 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Al-Mughira b. Shu'ba reported that a woman struck her co-wife with a tent-pole and she was pregnant and she killed her. One of them belonged to the tribe of Lihyan. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) made the relatives of the murderer responsible for the payment of blood-wit on her behalf, and fixed a slave or a female slave as the indemnity for what was in her womb. One of the persons amongst the relatives of the murderer said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1682a |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4170 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), said:
وَحَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ بَهْرَامَ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُمَا - قَالاَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، أَنَّأَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ ...
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2629 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 190 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6362 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated ath-Thalabb:
On the authority of his father: A man emancipated his share in a slave. The Prophet (saws) did not put the responsibility on him to emancipate the rest.
Ahmad said: The name Ibn al-Thalabb is to be pronounced with a ta' (and not with tha). As Shu'bah could not pronounce ta, he said tha.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3948 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3937 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2580 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 146 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2581 |