Narrated Muhammad:
Um 'Atiyya said, "One of the daughters of the Prophet died and he came out and said, 'Wash her three or five times or more, if you think it necessary, with water and Sidr, and last of all put camphor (or some camphor) and when you finish, inform me.' " Um Atiyya added, "When we finished we informed him and he gave us his waist-sheet and said, 'Shroud her in it.' " And Um 'Atiyya (in another narration) added, "The Prophet said, 'Wash her three, five or seven times or more, if you think it necessary.' " Hafsa said that Um 'Atiyya had also said, "We entwined her hair into three braids."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1258, 1259 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 349 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2361 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 54 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2361 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that when asked whether it was permissible for a man to return to his wife if he had divorced her irrevocably and then another man had married her after him and died before consummating the marriage, al-Qasim ibn Muhammad said, "It is not halal for the first husband to return to her."
Malik said, about the muhallil, that he could not remain in the marriage until he undertook a new marriage. If he had intercourse with her in that marriage, she had her dowry.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 19 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1113 |
Narrated `Amr:
Jabir said: An Ansari man made his slave a Mudabbar and he had no other property than him. When the Prophet heard of that, he said (to his companions), "Who wants to buy him (i.e., the slave) for me?" Nu'aim bin An-Nahham bought him for eight hundred Dirhams. I heard Jabir saying, "That was a coptic slave who died in the same year."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6716 |
In-book reference | : Book 84, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 79, Hadith 707 |
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Narrated Zayd ibn Khalid al-Juhani:
A man from the Companions of the Prophet (saws) died on the day of Khaybar. They mentioned the matter to the Messenger of Allah. He said: Offer prayer over your companion. When the faces of the people looked perplexed, he said: Your companion misappropriated booty in the path of Allah. We searched his belongings and found some Jewish beads not worth two dirhams.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2710 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 234 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2704 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3519 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 131 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3549 |
Malik said, "The generally agreed-on way of doing things among us in the case of slave whose master makes a bequest to free part of him - a third, a fourth, a half, or any share after his death, is that only the portion of him is freed that his master has named. This is because the freeing of that portion is only obliged to take place after the death of the master because the master has the option to withdraw the bequest as long as he lives. When the slave is freed from his master, the master is a testator and the testator only has access to free what he can take from his property, being the third of the property he is allowed to bequeath, and the rest of the slave is not free because the man's property has gone out of his hands. How can the rest of the slave which belongs to other people be free when they did not initiate the setting free and did not confirm it and they do not have the wala' established for them? Only the deceased could do that. He was the one who freed him and the one for whom the wala' was confirmed. That is not to be borne by another's property unless he bequeaths within the third of his property what remains of a lave to be freed. That is a request against his partners and inheritors and the partners must not refuse the slave that when it is within the third of the dead man's property because there is no harm in that to the inheritors."
Malik said, "If a man frees a third of his slave while he is critically ill, he must complete the emancipation so all of him is free from him, if it is within the third of his property that he has access to, because he is not treated in the same way as a man who frees a third of a slave after his death, because had the one who freed a third of his slave after his death lived, he could have cancelled it and the slave's being set free would be of no effect. The master who made the freeing of the third of the slave irrevocable in his illness, would still have to free all of him if he lived. If he died, the slave would be set free within the third of the bequest. That is because the command of the deceased is permissible in his third as the command of the healthy is permissible in all his property."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1660 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 135 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2913 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 150 |
Narrated `Uqba bin Al-Harith:
An-Nu`man or the son of An-Nu`man was brought to the Prophet on a charge of drunkenness. So the Prophet ordered all the men present in the house, to beat him. So all of them beat him, and I was also one of them who beat him with shoes.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6774 |
In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 81, Hadith 765 |
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صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 205 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 8 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Ahmad Shakir said it] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1074 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 492 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3159 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 75 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3161 |
Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 18 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 3 |
[Abu Dawud and An-Nasa'i].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 731 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 5 |
Malik related to me from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr ibn Hazm that his father told him that he was sitting with Aban ibn Uthman, and an argument was brought to him between some people from the Juhayna tribe and some people from the Banu al-Harith ibn al-Khazraj. A woman of the Juhayna tribe was married to a man from the Banu al-Harith ibn al- Khazraj, called Ibrahim ibn Kulayb. She died and left property and mawali, and her son and husband inherited them from her. Then her son died and his heirs said, "We have the wala' of the mawali. Her son obtained them." Those of the Juhayna said, "It is not like that. They are the mawali of our female associate. When her child died, we have their wala' and we inherit them." Aban ibn Uthman gave a judgement that the people from the Juhayna tribe did indeed have the wala' of the mawali.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 23 |
Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1489 |
Malik related to me from Suhayl ibn Abu Salih from his father from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When you hear a man say, 'The people are ruined,' he himself is the most ruined of them all."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 56, Hadith 2 |
Arabic reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1815 |
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) died when he was sixty-three years old, and so was the case with Abu Bakr, and so was the case with Umar who was also sixty-three (when he died).
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2348 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 149 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5796 |
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Malik spoke about a mudabbar who said to his master, "Free me immediately and I will give fifty dinars which I will have to pay in instalments." His master said, "Yes. You are free and you must pay fifty dinars, and you will pay me ten dinars every year." The slave was satisfied with this. Then the master dies one, two or three days after that. He said, "The freeing is confirmed and the fifty dinars become a debt against him. His testimony is permitted, his inviolability as a free man is confirmed, as are his inheritance and his liability to the full hudud punishments. The death of his master, however, does not reduce the debt for him at all."
Malik said that if a man who made his slave a mudabbar died and he had some property at hand and some absent property, and in the property at hand there was not enough (in the third he was allowed to bequeath) to cover the value of the mudabbar, the mudabbar was kept there together with this property, and his tax (kharaj) was gathered until the master's absent property was clear. Then if a third of what his master left would cover his value, he was freed with his property and what had gathered of his tax. If there was not enough to cover his value in what his master had left, as much of him was freed as the third would allow, and his property was left in his hands.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 2 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4274 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 175 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4274 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1931 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 114 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1933 |
It is narrated on the authority of Jabir that a man came to the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 93a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 175 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 168 |
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It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the, Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1914 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 235 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4705 |
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Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1330 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 81 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1325 |
Narrated Ibn Mas`ud:
Allah's Apostle taught me the Tashah-hud as he taught me a Sura from the Qur'an, while my hand was between his hands. (Tashah-hud was) all the best compliments and the prayers and the good things are for Allah. Peace and Allah's Mercy and Blessings be on you, O Prophet! Peace be on us and on the pious slaves of Allah, I testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah, and I also testify that Muhammad is Allah's slave and His Apostle. (We used to recite this in the prayer) during the lifetime of the Prophet , but when he had died, we used to say, "Peace be on the Prophet."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6265 |
In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 39 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 281 |
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Narrated Al-Bara' bin `Azib:
When Allah's Apostle went to bed, he used to sleep on his right side and then say, "All-ahumma aslamtu nafsi ilaika, wa wajjahtu wajhi ilaika, wa fauwadtu `Amri ilaika, wa alja'tu zahri ilaika, raghbatan wa rahbatan ilaika. La Malja'a wa la manja minka illa ilaika. Amantu bikitabika al-ladhi anzalta wa nabiyyika al-ladhi arsalta! Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever recites these words (before going to bed) and dies the same night, he will die on the Islamic religion (as a Muslim).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6315 |
In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 327 |
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[Al- Bukhari].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 187 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 187 |
To the Messenger of Allah (saws) was brought man wearing ihram who was thrown by his she-camel and has his neck broken and had died. He then said: Shroud him in his two garments, was him with water and lotus leaves, but do not cover his head, for he will be raised on the Day of Resurrection saying the talbiyah.
Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad b. Hanbal say: There are five rules of the law (sunan) in this tradition: "Shroud him in his two garment," that is, the dead should be shrouded in his two garments. "Wash him with water and lotus leaves," that is, washing all times should be with lotus leaves. Do not bring any perfume near him. The shroud will be made from the property (of the dead).
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3238 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 150 |
English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3232 |
Yahya said that Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us about an investor who pays qirad money to an agent to buy goods, and the agent then sells the goods for a price to be paid later, and has a profit in the transaction, then the agent dies before he has received payment, is that if his heirs want to take that money, they have their father's stipulated portion from the profit. That is theirs if they are trustworthy to take the payment. If they dislike to collect it from the debtor and they refer him to the investor, they are not obliged to collect it and there is nothing against them and nothing for them by their surrendering it to the investor. If they do collect it, they have a share of it and expenses like their father had. They are in the position of their father. If they are not trustworthy to do so, they can bring someone reliable and trustworthy to collect the money. If he collects all the capital and all the profit, they are in the position of their father."
Malik spoke about an investor who paid qirad money to a man provided that he used it and was responsible for any delayed payment for which he sold it. He said, "This is obligatory on the agent. If he sells it for delayed payment, he is responsible for it."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 12 |
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) entered upon Abu Salamah, his eyes were fixedly open. So he closed them. The members of his family cried. He said: Do not pray for yourself anything but good, for the angels utter Amin to what you say. He then said: O Allah, forgive Abu Salamah, raise his rank among those who are guided, and grant him a succession in his descendants who remain. Forgive both us and him, Lord of the universe. O Allah,make his grave spacious for him, and grant him light in it.
Abu Dawud said: The eyes of the deceased should be closed after his expiry. I heard Muhammad b. al-Nu'man al-Muqri say: I heard a man who was devoted to Allah say: I closed the eyes of Ja'far al-Mu'allim when he was dying. He was a man devoted to Allah. I saw him in a dream on the night he died. He said: The biggest thing for me was closing the eyes by you before I died.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3118 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3112 |
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab:
AbulBakhtari said: I heard from a man a tradition which I liked. I said to him: Write it down for me. So he brought it clearly written to me.
(It says): Al-Abbas and Ali entered upon Umar when Talhah, az-Zubayr, AbdurRahman and Sa'd were with him. They (Abbas and Ali) were disputing.
Umar said to Talhah, az-Zubayr, AbdurRahman and Sa'd: Do you not know that the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: All the property of the Prophet (saws) is sadaqah (alms), except what he provided for his family for their sustenance and their clothing. We are not to be inherited.
They said: Yes, indeed. He said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to spend from his property on his family, and give the residue as sadaqah (alms). The Messenger of Allah (saws) then died, and AbuBakr ruled for two years. He would deal with it in the same manner as the Messenger of Allah (saws) did. He then mentioned a little from the tradition of Malik ibn Aws.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2975 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 48 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2969 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A man used to do sinful deeds, and when death came to him, he said to his sons, 'After my death, burn me and then crush me, and scatter the powder in the air, for by Allah, if Allah has control over me, He will give me such a punishment as He has never given to anyone else.' When he died, his sons did accordingly. Allah ordered the earth saying, 'Collect what you hold of his particles.' It did so, and behold! There he was (the man) standing. Allah asked (him), 'What made you do what you did?' He replied, 'O my Lord! I was afraid of You.' So Allah forgave him. " Another narrator said "The man said, Fear of You, O Lord!"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3481 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 148 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 688 |
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لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3050 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 9 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2494 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2488 |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2193 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2193 |
Narrated `Aisha:
that during his fatal ailment, Allah's Apostle, used to ask his wives, "Where shall I stay tomorrow? Where shall I stay tomorrow?" He was looking forward to Aisha's turn. So all his wives allowed him to stay where he wished, and he stayed at `Aisha's house till he died there. `Aisha added: He died on the day of my usual turn at my house. Allah took him unto Him while his head was between my chest and my neck and his saliva was mixed with my saliva.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5217 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 150 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 144 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 212 |
English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 956 |
Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 949 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2515 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 2515 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 39 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 39 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! My mother died and she ought to have fasted one month (for her missed Ramadan). Shall I fast on her behalf?" The Prophet replied in the affirmative and said, "Allah's debts have more right to be paid." In another narration a woman is reported to have said, "My sister died..." Narrated Ibn `Abbas: A woman said to the Prophet "My mother died and she had vowed to fast but she didn't fast." In another narration Ibn `Abbas is reported to have said, "A woman said to the Prophet, "My mother died while she ought to have fasted for fifteen days."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1953 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 60 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 174 |
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Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 126 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1083 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1072 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3150 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 66 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3152 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4751 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 156 |
English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4733 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
A man said to Allah's Apostle , "My mother died, will it benefit her if I give in charity on her behalf?" The Prophet replied in the affirmative. The man said, "I have a garden and I make you a witness that I give it in charity on her behalf."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2770 |
In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 33 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 31 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman from more than one of the people of knowledge of that time, that those who were killed on the Day of the Camel, the Day of Siffin, the Day of al-Harra, and the Day of Qudayd did not inherit from each other. None of them inherited anything from his companion unless it was known that he had been killed before his companion.
Malik said, "That is the way of doing things about which there is no dispute, and which none of the people of knowledge in our city doubt. The procedure with two mutual heirs who are drowned, or killed in another way, when it is not known which of them died first is the same - neither of them inherits anything from his companion. Their inheritance goes to whoever remains of their heirs. They are inherited from by the living."
Malik said, "No one should inherit from anyone else when there is doubt, and one should only inherit from the other when there is certainty of knowledge and witnesses. That is because a man and his mawla whom his father has freed might die at the same time. The sons of the free man could say, 'Our father inherited from the mawla.' They should not inherit from the mawla without knowledge or testimony that he died first. The living people most entitled to his wala' inherit from him."
Malik said, "Another example is two full brothers who die. One of them has children and the other does not. They have a half-brother by their father. It is not known which of them died first, so the inheritance of the childless one goes to his half-brother by the father. The children of the full-brother get nothing."
Malik said, "Another example is when a paternal aunt and the son of her brother die, or else the daughter of the brother and her paternal uncle. It is not known which of them died first. The paternal uncle does not inherit anything from the daughter of his brother, and the son of the brother does not inherit anything from his paternal aunt."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 15 |
Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1091 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar shrouded his son Waqid ibn Abdullah, who had died at al-Juhfa while in ihram, and he veiled his head and face and said, "If we had not been in ihram we would have perfumed him. "
Malik said, "A man can only do things while he is alive. When he is dead, his actions stop."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 14 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 723 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar was asked about a woman whose husband died while she was pregnant, and he said, "When she gives birth, she is free to marry." A man of the Ansar who was with him told him that Umar ibn al-Khattab had said, "Had she given birth while her husband was still on his bed, unburied, she would be free to marry."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 84 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1247 |
[Al- Bukhari].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 444 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 444 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3075 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 127 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3075 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 920 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 27 |
Narrated Jabir:
A man from the tribe of Aslam came to the Prophet and confessed that he had committed an illegal sexual intercourse. The Prophet turned his face away from him till the man bore witness against himself four times. The Prophet said to him, "Are you mad?" He said "No." He said, "Are you married?" He said, "Yes." Then the Prophet ordered that he be stoned to death, and he was stoned to death at the Musalla. When the stones troubled him, he fled, but he was caught and was stoned till he died. The Prophet spoke well of him and offered his funeral prayer.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6820 |
In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 48 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 810 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4706 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4710 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3329 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 243 |
Narrated `Umar bin Al-Khattab:
When `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul died, Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) was called upon to offer his funeral prayer. When Allah's Apostle stood up to offer the prayer, I got up quickly and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Are you going to pray for Ibn Ubai and he said so and so on such and such occasions?" And started mentioning all that he had said. Allah's Apostle smiled and said, "O `Umar! Go away from me." When I talked too much he said, "I have been given the choice and so I have chosen (to offer the prayer). Had I known that he would be forgiven by asking for Allah's forgiveness for more than seventy times, surely I would have done so." (`Umar added): Allah's Apostle offered his funeral prayer and returned and after a short while the two verses of Surat Bara' were revealed: i.e. "And never (O Muhammad) pray for any of them who dies . . . (to the end of the verse) rebellion (9.84)" -- (`Umar added), "Later I astonished at my daring before Allah's Apostle on that day. And Allah and His Apostle know better."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1366 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 118 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 447 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab, and he had heard from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad that they said, "When a free man marries a slave-girl and consummates the marriage, she makes him muhsan."
Malik said, "All (of the people of knowledge) I have seen said that a slave-girl makes a free man muhsan when he marries her and consummates the marriage."
Malik said, "A slave makes a free woman muhsana when he consummates a marriage with her and a free woman only makes a slave muhsan when he is freed and he is her husband and has had sexual relations with her after he has been set free. If he parts from her before he is free, he is not a muhsan unless he marries her after having been set free and he consummates the marriage."
Malik said, "When a slave-girl is married to a free man and then he separates from her before she is set free, his marriage to her does not make her muhsana. She is not muhsana until she has married after she has been set free and she has had intercourse with her husband. That gives her ihsan. If she is the wife of a freeman and then she is set free while she is his wife before he separates from her, the man makes her muhsana if he has intercourse with her after she has been set free."
Malik said, "The christian and jewish free women and the muslim slave-girl all make a muslim free man muhsan when he marries one of them and has intercourse with her."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 40 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1135 |
Narrated Az-Zuhri:
as follows in Hadith 297.
Narrated Abu Huraira:
We were in the company of Allah's Apostle in a Ghazwa, and he remarked about a man who claimed to be a Muslim, saying, "This (man) is from the people of the (Hell) Fire." When the battle started, the man fought violently till he got wounded. Somebody said, "O Allah's Apostle! The man whom you described as being from the people of the (Hell) Fire fought violently today and died." The Prophet said, "He will go to the (Hell) Fire." Some people were on the point of doubting (the truth of what the Prophet had said) while they were in this state, suddenly someone said that he was still alive but severely wounded. When night fell, he lost patience and committed suicide. The Prophet was informed of that, and he said, "Allah is Greater! I testify that I am Allah's Slave and His Apostle." Then he ordered Bilal to announce amongst the people: 'None will enter Paradise but a Muslim, and Allah may support this religion (i.e. Islam) even with a disobedient man.'
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3062 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 267 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 296 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A black man or a black woman used to sweep the mosque and he or she died. The Prophet asked about her (or him). He was told that she (or he) had died. He said, "Why did you not inform me? Show me his grave (or her grave)." So he went to her (his) grave and offered her (his) funeral prayer."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 458 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 106 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 448 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3652 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 42 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3682 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
There was a man who looked after the family and the belongings of the Prophet and he was called Karkara. The man died and Allah's Apostle said, "He is in the '(Hell) Fire." The people then went to look at him and found in his place, a cloak he had stolen from the war booty.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3074 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 279 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 308 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3623 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 60 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man entered the mosque and started praying while Allah's Apostle was sitting somewhere in the mosque. Then (after finishing the prayer) the man came to the Prophet and greeted him. The Prophet said to him, "Go back and pray, for you have not prayed. The man went back, and having prayed, he came and greeted the Prophet. The Prophet after returning his greetings said, "Go back and pray, for you did not pray." On the third time the man said, "(O Allah's Apostle!) teach me (how to pray)." The Prophet said, "When you get up for the prayer, perform the ablution properly and then face the Qibla and say Takbir (Allahu Akbar), and then recite of what you know of the Qur'an, and then bow, and remain in this state till you feel at rest in bowing, and then raise your head and stand straight; and then prostrate till you feel at rest in prostration, and then sit up till you feel at rest while sitting; and then prostrate again till you feel at rest in prostration; and then get up and stand straight, and do all this in all your prayers."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6667 |
In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 45 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 660 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Ishaq reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2352a |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 156 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5803 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Imran ibn Husayn:
A man came to the Prophet (saws) and said: My son has died; what do I receive from his estate? He replied: You receive a sixth. When he turned away he called him and said: You receive another sixth. When he turned away, he called him and said: The other sixth is an allowance (beyond what is due).
Qatadah said: They (the Companions) did not know the heirs with whom he was given (a sixth). Qatadah said: The minimum share given to the grandfather was a sixth.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2896 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2890 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1854 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 37 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1855 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
When `Umar embraced Islam, all The (disbelieving) people gathered around his home and said, "`Umar has embraced Islam." At that time I was still a boy and was on the roof of my house. There came a man wearing a cloak of Dibaj (i.e. a kind of silk), and said, "`Umar has embraced Islam. Nobody can harm him for I am his protector." I then saw the people going away from `Umar and asked who the man was, and they said, "Al-`As bin Wail."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3865 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 90 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 205 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
A man amongst us declared that his slave would be freed after his death. The Prophet called for that slave and sold him. The slave died the same year.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2534 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 18 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 711 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Umar ibn Husayn, the mawla of A'isha bint Qudama, that Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan imposed retaliation against a man who killed a mawla with a stick and so the mawla's patron killed the man with a stick.
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things in our community about which there is no dispute is that when a man strikes another man with a stick or hits him with a rock or intentionally strikes him causing his death, that is an intentional injury and there is retaliation for it."
Malik said, "Intentional murder with us is that a man intentionally goes to a man and strikes him until his life goes. Part of intentional injury also is that a man strikes a man in a quarrel between them. He leaves him while he is alive, and he bleeds to death and so dies. There is retaliation for that."
Malik said, "What is done in our community is that a group of free men are killed for the intentional murder of one free man, and a group of women for one woman, and a group of slaves for one slave."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 15 |
Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1595 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 557 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 167 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 557 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3517 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 129 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3547 |
Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 137 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 130 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3761 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 105 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3761 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
A Jewess used to abuse the Prophet (saws) and disparage him. A man strangled her till she died. The Messenger of Allah (saws) declared that no recompense was payable for her blood.
Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4362 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4349 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2740 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2740 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4549 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 101 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4553 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 886 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Book 37, Hadith 886 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1504 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 1505 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4625 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 18 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1877a |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 163 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4634 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Said bin Jubair:
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6299 |
In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 71 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 313 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Aswad:
In the presence of `Aisha some people mentioned that the Prophet had appointed `Ali by will as his successor. `Aisha said, "When did he appoint him by will? Verily when he died he was resting against my chest (or said: in my lap) and he asked for a wash-basin and then collapsed while in that state, and I could not even perceive that he had died, so when did he appoint him by will?"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2741 |
In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 4 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4215 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 4203 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2106 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2106 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2741 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2741 |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet died when he was sixty three years old.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3536 |
In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 45 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 736 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr ibn Hazm from Ibn
Abi Mulayka that Umar ibn al-Khattab passed a leprous woman doing tawaf of the House, and he said to her, "Slave of Allah, do not make people uneasy. Better that you stay in your house," so she did so. A man passed by her after that and said to her, "The one who forbade you has died, so come out," and she replied, "I am not going to obey him when he is alive and disobey him when he is dead."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 259 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 956 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1490 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1491 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 75 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 75 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2048 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 231 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2050 |
Narrated `Aisha:
When the Prophet became ill, some of his wives talked about a church which they had seen in Ethiopia and it was called Mariya. Um Salma and Um Habiba had been to Ethiopia, and both of them narrated its (the Church's) beauty and the pictures it contained. The Prophet raised his head and said, "Those are the people who, whenever a pious man dies amongst them, make a place of worship at his grave and then they make those pictures in it. Those are the worst creatures in the Sight of Allah."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1341 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 96 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 425 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1895 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1896 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1896 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1896 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
About the Qur'anic verse: "It is not lawful for you forcibly to inherit the woman (of your deceased kinsmen), nor (that) ye should put constraint upon them. When a man died, his relatives had more right to his wife then her own guardian. If any one of them wanted to marry her, he did so; or they married her (to some other person), and if they did not want to marry her, they did so. So this verse was revealed about the matter.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2089 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2084 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1557 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 125 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1557 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 688 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 667 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2906 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 143 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3258 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 63 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3260 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1608 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1609 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said, "All of you are guardians and are responsible for your wards. The ruler is a guardian and the man is a guardian of his family; the lady is a guardian and is responsible for her husband's house and his offspring; and so all of you are guardians and are responsible for your wards."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5200 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 134 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 128 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1626 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 194 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1626 |
Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:
A man of Khuza'ah died and his estate was brought to the Prophet (saws). He said: Look for his heir or some relative. But they found neither heir nor relative. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Give it to the leading man of Khuza'ah. The narrator Yahya said: Sometimes I heard him (al-Husayn ibn Aswad) say in this tradition: Look for the greatest man of Khuza'ah.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2904 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2898 |